CN117140132A - Positioning slotting tool and method based on new energy automobile metal fittings - Google Patents
Positioning slotting tool and method based on new energy automobile metal fittings Download PDFInfo
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- CN117140132A CN117140132A CN202311292602.4A CN202311292602A CN117140132A CN 117140132 A CN117140132 A CN 117140132A CN 202311292602 A CN202311292602 A CN 202311292602A CN 117140132 A CN117140132 A CN 117140132A
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a positioning slotting tool and a positioning slotting method based on a new energy automobile metal fitting, and particularly relates to the field of automobile fitting production, wherein the positioning slotting tool comprises a working platform, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the working platform, a chute is formed in the top of the working platform, pressing and moving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the working platform, a card pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the working platform, the pressing and moving mechanism comprises a card sliding plate which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the chute, a movable seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the card sliding plate, and a rolling shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the movable seat; according to the application, the pressing and moving mechanism and the pushing and clamping mechanism are arranged, and when different accessories are processed, the corresponding positions of the clamping plates are adjusted according to the sizes of the different accessories, so that the processing work of the different accessories is adapted, meanwhile, after the processing of the accessories is finished, the accessories are cleaned by blowing air and lifted, the accessories are conveniently and quickly moved out, and the influence on the production efficiency of metal accessories of the new energy automobile is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobile accessory production, in particular to a positioning slotting tool and a positioning slotting method based on a new energy automobile accessory.
Background
The automobile parts are various units forming the whole automobile and a product serving the automobile, the variety of the automobile parts is various, with the improvement of the living standard of people, the consumption of the automobile parts is more and more, the market of the automobile parts is more and more large, automobile parts manufacturing factories are rapidly developed in recent years, and commercial automobile parts enterprises are industries with higher industry fine graduation and are mostly emerging individual enterprises.
However, in the prior art, when the metal fittings of the new energy automobile are produced, because the sizes of various metal fittings are different, different fittings cannot be positioned and fixed quickly in time when the metal fittings are positioned and grooved, so that different fixing components need to be replaced, the processing work of different fittings is difficult, and the structure of cleaning the processed fittings and quickly removing the fittings when the fittings are replaced is not adopted, so that the production efficiency of the metal fittings of the new energy automobile is affected;
in view of the technical drawbacks described above, a solution is now provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the application provides a positioning slotting tool and a positioning slotting method based on a metal fitting of a new energy automobile, wherein a pressing and moving mechanism and a pushing and clamping mechanism are arranged, and when different fittings are processed, the corresponding positions of clamping plates are adjusted according to the sizes of the different fittings, so that the processing work of the different fittings is carried out, and meanwhile, after the processing of the fittings is finished, the fittings are blown and cleaned and lifted, so that the fittings are conveniently and quickly moved out, the production efficiency of the metal fitting of the new energy automobile is prevented from being influenced, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the positioning grooving tool based on the metal fittings of the new energy automobile comprises a working platform, wherein a fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the working platform, a chute is formed in the top of the working platform, pressing and moving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the working platform, and a pushing and clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the working platform;
the pressing and moving mechanism comprises a clamping slide plate which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the chute, a moving seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the clamping slide plate, a rolling shaft is rotatably arranged at one side of the moving seat, and the bottom of the rolling shaft is mutually attached to the top of the working platform;
the top of the clamping slide plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of telescopic rods, the tops of the telescopic rods are fixedly provided with suckers, the tops of the suckers are mutually attached to the bottom of the working platform, the top of the clamping slide plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting springs, the tops of the limiting springs are fixedly provided with clamping limiting rings, and the clamping limiting rings are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the suckers;
the top of a plurality of card limit rings is equipped with presses the lath, press the both sides fixed mounting of lath to push away the slide, two press and push away slide slidable mounting at the inner wall of card slide, two press and push away the outer wall that the slide runs through the card slide, two press one side fixed mounting that pushes away the slide to push away the depression bar, the depression bar stretches out work platform's bottom.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of depression bar is equipped with package clamping ring board, package clamping ring board fixed mounting is at the outer wall of card slide, the bottom of package clamping ring board is convex setting, the width of package clamping ring board is greater than the width of depression bar, the top of package clamping ring board is the setting that corresponds each other with the bottom of depression bar, package clamping ring board is the setting that corresponds each other with the depression bar.
In a preferred embodiment, the pushing and clamping mechanism comprises a sliding rod which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the movable seat at one side, a pushing clamping plate is arranged on one side of the sliding rod in a spherical hinge manner, a fixed clamping plate is arranged on the outer wall of the movable seat at the other side of the sliding rod in a spherical hinge manner, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably provided with a same push-pull plate, the length of the same push-pull plate is longer than that of the sliding groove, and the same push-pull plate and the sliding rod are arranged in a mutually perpendicular manner;
the device is characterized in that a pushing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the same push-pull plate, pushing grooves are slidably arranged on two sides of the pushing frame, the pushing grooves are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the working platform, a threaded rod is connected to the bottom of the pushing frame in a threaded manner, the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the working platform, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded rod, and the rotating handle is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the pushing grooves.
In a preferred embodiment, a rubber backing plate is fixedly arranged on the side, opposite to the fixed clamping plate, of the pushing clamping plate, the rubber backing plate, the pushing clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are arranged in parallel, and the area of the rubber backing plate is smaller than that of the pushing clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate.
In a preferred embodiment, a blowing cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the clamping slide plate, the blowing cleaning mechanism comprises a top plate fixedly arranged on the top of the working platform, a plurality of air nozzles are fixedly arranged on one side of the top plate, the air nozzles are obliquely downwards arranged, an air collecting box is communicated with one side of the air nozzles, and the air collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top plate;
the bottom intercommunication of gas collection box has the breather pipe, the inner wall that runs through work platform of breather pipe, one side intercommunication of breather pipe has the gasbag, gasbag fixed mounting is at work platform's inner wall, one side fixed mounting of gasbag has the board of calming anger, the board slidable mounting that calming anger is at work platform's inner wall, the bottom fixed mounting of board of calming anger has the push pedal, push pedal slidable mounting is in work platform's bottom, push pedal and card slide are mutual parallel arrangement.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of supporting springs are fixedly installed on one side of the push plate, a plurality of supporting springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the working platform, a plurality of limiting straight rods are fixedly installed on one side of the push plate, the limiting straight rods are slidably installed on the bottom of the working platform, and the limiting straight rods and the push plate are mutually perpendicular.
In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the clamping slide plate are provided with ejection mechanisms, the ejection mechanisms comprise ejection frames rotatably mounted on the top of the working platform, the tops of the ejection frames are flush with the top of the working platform, two sides of the ejection frames are provided with ejection wheels, the ejection wheels are elliptical in shape, the inner walls of the ejection wheels are fixedly provided with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixedly mounted at the eccentric positions of the ejection wheels, and the rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the working platform;
the outer wall rotation of pivot is installed the hold-in range, one side rotation of hold-in range is installed the gear, the gear rotates the inner wall of installing at work platform, the bottom of gear runs through work platform's bottom, one side of gear is equipped with the pinion rack, pinion rack fixed mounting is at the outer wall of card slide.
A method for positioning and grooving tool based on new energy automobile metal fittings comprises the following steps:
step one: placing a metal fitting to be positioned and grooved on the top of a working platform, enabling the metal fitting to be positioned and grooved to be close to the position of a fixing seat, and enabling the metal fitting to be close to the position of a fixing plate;
step two: the compression bars at two sides are pressed down to be close to and stacked with the clamping ring plates, so that the compression bars move down to drive the compression plate to move down synchronously, and the compression plate drives the clamping rings to pull down the suckers, so that the suckers compress the telescopic rods and the limiting springs to store force;
step three: then dragging the compression bar and the clamping ring plate to drive the clamping slide plate to move, so that the clamping slide plate drives the movable seats on two sides to synchronously move, and then the movable seats drive the pushing clamp plate driven by the sliding bar, so that the position of the pushing clamp plate is adjusted according to the length of a metal fitting, and then loosening the compression bar to enable the limiting spring to rebound to suck the sucker to the bottom of the working platform again, thereby stabilizing the position of the clamping slide plate, after alignment, driving the threaded rod to drive the pushing frame to move inwards through rotating the rotating handle, and driving the pushing frame to drive the pushing clamp plate to be tightly attached to the metal fitting with the pushing clamp plate to clamp the metal fitting;
step four: after the slotting of the metal fittings is finished, dragging the pressure rod again to move by reversing the process, and moving the pressure rod away from the direction of the metal fittings, so that the pressure rod drives the clamping slide plate to approach and press the push plate, the push plate drives the air compressing plate to press the air bag, and therefore the air bag compressed air is finally sprayed out from the air nozzles through the vent pipe, namely the air nozzles blow air flow to the metal fittings, and processing scraps on the metal fittings are blown away;
step five: meanwhile, when a plurality of air nozzles jet, the movement of the clamping sliding plate drives the toothed plate to approach and extrude the gear to rotate, the gear drives the synchronous belt to enable the jacking wheels to rotate, two sides of the jacking frame are jacked up through the shape of the jacking wheels, one side of the jacking frame is lifted up to rotate and tilt up by a certain angle, and then the jacking frame lifts up the processed metal fitting by a certain height, so that the metal fitting can be conveniently taken.
The application has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the application, the pressing and moving mechanism and the pushing and clamping mechanism are arranged, the pressing and pushing slide plate is driven by the pressing rods on two sides to enable the pressing strip plate to pull the sucking disc to be separated, and then the pressing rods are dragged to enable the clamping slide plate to drive the moving seat to synchronously move; simultaneously, the threaded rod drives the pushing frame to push the push-pull plate to move inwards through the rotating handle, the sliding rod is driven to move with the push-pull plate so that the pushing clamping plate can be tightly attached to the metal fitting, the metal fitting is pushed to the fixed clamping plate so that the pushing clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate can both clamp the metal fitting, the metal fitting can be tightly attached through rotating at any angle according to the shape and the size of the metal fitting, the corresponding positions of the clamping plates are adjusted through the sizes of corresponding different fittings, and therefore the metal fitting can be processed for different fittings.
2. Meanwhile, after the metal fitting is processed through the blowing cleaning mechanism and the ejection mechanism, the clamping slide plate is close to and extrudes the push plate to drive the air compressing plate to compress the air bag, so that air in the air bag is flushed to the air collecting box through the air pipe, and air flow in the air collecting box is blown to the surface of the processed metal fitting through the plurality of air nozzles to blow away sundry scraps on the surface of the metal fitting; meanwhile, the clamping sliding plate drives the toothed plate extrusion gear to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven by the synchronous belt, and the rotating shaft drives the jacking wheels to enable two sides of the jacking frame to be lifted, so that the jacking frame deflects and lifts metal fittings on the working platform, the metal fittings are convenient to take, and the production efficiency of the metal fittings of the new energy automobile is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a of fig. 2 according to the present application.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the B-section structure of fig. 2 according to the present application.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the blow cleaning mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the C-section structure of fig. 5 according to the present application.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an ejection mechanism in accordance with the present application.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the D-section structure of fig. 7 according to the present application.
The reference numerals are: 1. a working platform; 2. a fixing seat; 3. a chute; 4. a press-moving mechanism; 41. a card slide plate; 42. a movable seat; 43. a roller; 44. a telescopic rod; 45. a suction cup; 46. a limit spring; 47. a clamping ring; 48. a pressing plate; 49. pushing and pushing the sliding plate; 410. a compression bar; 411. a clamping ring plate; 5. a card pushing mechanism; 51. a slide bar; 52. pushing the clamping plate; 53. a solid clamping plate; 54. the same push-pull plate; 55. a pushing frame; 56. a pushing groove; 57. a threaded rod; 58. a rotating handle; 59. a rubber backing plate; 6. a blowing cleaning mechanism; 61. a top plate; 62. an air nozzle; 63. a gas collection box; 64. a vent pipe; 65. an air bag; 66. a gas-compressing plate; 67. a push plate; 68. a support spring; 69. limiting straight rods; 7. an ejection mechanism; 71. a push frame; 72. a top lifting wheel; 73. a rotating shaft; 74. a synchronous belt; 75. a gear; 76. toothed plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Embodiment one: because the sizes of various metal fittings are different, the metal fittings cannot be positioned and fixed on different fittings timely and rapidly when being positioned and grooved, so that different fixing components are required to be replaced, the processing work for different fittings is difficult to adapt, and the following technical scheme is provided for solving the problem:
referring to fig. 1-7 of the specification, a positioning slotting tool based on a metal fitting of a new energy automobile, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprises a working platform 1, wherein a fixed seat 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the working platform 1, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the top of the working platform 1, pressing and moving mechanisms 4 are arranged on two sides of the working platform 1, and a pushing and clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the working platform 1;
as shown in fig. 2, the pressing and moving mechanism 4 comprises a clamping slide plate 41 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the chute 3, a movable seat 42 is fixedly mounted at the top of the clamping slide plate 41, a roller 43 is rotatably mounted at one side of the movable seat 42, the bottom of the roller 43 is mutually attached to the top of the working platform 1, and the clamping slide plate 41 can move on the top of the working platform 1 through the roller 43 and drive the movable seat 42 to synchronously move;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of telescopic rods 44 are fixedly installed at the top of the clamping slide plate 41, suckers 45 are fixedly installed at the tops of the telescopic rods 44, the tops of the suckers 45 are mutually attached to the bottom of the working platform 1, a plurality of limit springs 46 are fixedly installed at the top of the clamping slide plate 41, a clamping limit ring 47 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suckers 45, the clamping limit ring 47 moves downwards to pull the suckers 45 to synchronously move downwards to be separated from the bottom of the working platform 1, and the suckers 45 compress the telescopic rods 44 and store the force of the limit springs 46;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top of the plurality of clamping limiting rings 47 is provided with a pressing plate 48, two sides of the pressing plate 48 are fixedly provided with pressing sliding plates 49, the two pressing sliding plates 49 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the clamping sliding plate 41, the two pressing sliding plates 49 penetrate through the outer wall of the clamping sliding plate 41, one side of the two pressing sliding plates 49 is fixedly provided with a pressing rod 410, the pressing rod 410 extends out of the bottom of the working platform 1, the pressing rods 410 at two sides are pressed down to drive the pressing sliding plates 49 to enable the pressing plate 48 to move downwards, and then the pressing plate 48 synchronously presses the plurality of clamping limiting rings 47.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a clamping ring plate 411 is arranged at the bottom of the compression bar 410, the clamping ring plate 411 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the clamping slide plate 41, the bottom of the clamping ring plate 411 is in a circular arc shape, the width of the clamping ring plate 411 is larger than that of the compression bar 410, the top of the clamping ring plate 411 and the bottom of the compression bar 410 are correspondingly arranged, the clamping ring plate 411 and the compression bar 410 are correspondingly arranged, and the clamping ring plate 411 moves downwards to be combined with the clamping ring plate 411 to form a holding rod, so that the compression bar 410 is convenient to pull and drag.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the push-and-clamp mechanism 5 comprises a sliding rod 51 slidably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the movable seat 42, a push-and-clamp plate 52 is hinged to one side of the sliding rod 51 in a ball manner, a fixed clamping plate 53 is hinged to the outer wall of the other side of the movable seat 42 in a ball manner, a push-and-pull plate 54 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rod 51, the length of the push-and-pull plate 54 is longer than that of the sliding groove 3, the push-and-pull plate 54 and the sliding rod 51 are mutually perpendicular, and the push-and-pull plate 54 moves to drive the sliding rod 51 to move inwards, so that the push-and-clamp plate 52 can be tightly attached to a metal fitting, and the metal fitting is pushed to the fixed clamping plate 53 to enable the push-and-clamp plate 52 and the fixed clamping plate 53 to clamp the metal fitting in a free angle according to the shape of the metal fitting;
as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a pushing frame 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the pushing plate 54, pushing grooves 56 are slidably installed on two sides of the pushing frame 55, the pushing grooves 56 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the working platform 1, a threaded rod 57 is connected to the bottom of the pushing frame 55 in a threaded mode, the threaded rod 57 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the working platform 1, a rotating handle 58 is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded rod 57, the rotating handle 58 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the pushing groove 56, and the threaded rod 57 is rotated through the rotating handle 58 to drive the pushing frame 55 to push the pushing plate 54 to move inwards.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a rubber backing plate 59 is fixedly installed on the side, opposite to the fixed clamping plate 53, of the pushing clamping plate 52, the rubber backing plate 59, the pushing clamping plate 52 and the fixed clamping plate 53 are arranged in parallel, the area of the rubber backing plate 59 is smaller than that of the pushing clamping plate 52 and the fixed clamping plate 53, the movable pushing clamping plate 52 and the fixed clamping plate 53 at the fixed position are close to the outer wall of the metal fitting, and the movable pushing clamping plate 52 is in contact with the outer wall of the metal fitting through the rubber backing plate 59, so that stability can be maintained, and damage to the outer wall of the metal fitting due to excessive extrusion can be avoided.
In specific implementation, the pressing rods 410 at two sides are pressed down to drive the pressing and pushing slide plates 49 so as to enable the pressing and pushing slide plates 48 to move downwards, the pressing and pushing slide plates 48 synchronously press down the clamping limiting rings 47, the clamping limiting rings 47 move downwards to pull the suckers 45 to synchronously move downwards and separate from the bottom of the working platform 1, the suckers 45 compress the telescopic rods 44 and store the force of the limiting springs 46, and then the pressing rods 410 are dragged so as to enable the clamping slide plates 41 to move on the top of the working platform 1 through the rolling shafts 43 and drive the movable seats 42 to synchronously move; simultaneously, the threaded rod 57 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 58 so as to drive the pushing frame 55 to push the push-pull plate 54 to move inwards, the sliding rod 51 is driven to move inwards by moving the push-pull plate 54, the sliding rod 51 enables the pushing clamping plate 52 to be tightly attached to a metal fitting, the metal fitting is pushed to the fixed clamping plate 53, the pushing clamping plate 52 and the fixed clamping plate 53 can clamp the metal fitting, the metal fitting can be tightly attached by rotating at any angle according to the shape and the size of the metal fitting, and the corresponding positions of the clamping plates are adjusted by corresponding to the sizes of different fittings, so that the metal fitting can be machined.
Embodiment two: the novel energy automobile metal fitting cleaning device aims at solving the problem that the novel energy automobile metal fitting cleaning device does not have a structure for cleaning a machined fitting and rapidly moving out the fitting when replacing the fitting in the prior art, and therefore the production efficiency of the novel energy automobile metal fitting is affected, and the following technical scheme is provided:
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a blowing cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the card sliding plate 41, the blowing cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a top plate 61 fixedly mounted on the top of the working platform 1, a plurality of air nozzles 62 are fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate 61, the air nozzles 62 are obliquely downward, one side of each air nozzle 62 is communicated with an air collecting box 63, the air collecting boxes 63 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top plate 61, air flows passing through the air collecting boxes 63 are then blown to the air nozzles 62, and the air flows are blown to the surfaces of the processed metal fittings through the air nozzles 62, so that sundry scraps on the surfaces of the metal fittings are blown away;
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the bottom of the gas collecting box 63 is communicated with a vent pipe 64, the vent pipe 64 penetrates through the inner wall of the working platform 1, one side of the vent pipe 64 is communicated with an air bag 65, the air bag 65 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the working platform 1, one side of the air bag 65 is fixedly provided with an air compressing plate 66, the air compressing plate 66 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the working platform 1, the bottom of the air compressing plate 66 is fixedly provided with a pushing plate 67, the pushing plate 67 is slidably installed on the bottom of the working platform 1, the pushing plate 67 and the clamping sliding plate 41 are arranged in parallel, after metal fittings are machined, the pushing plate 67 is moved close to and extruded by the clamping sliding plate 41 again, the pushing plate 67 drives the air compressing plate 66 to compress the air bag 65, and then gas in the air bag 65 is flushed to the gas collecting box 63 through the vent pipe 64.
As shown in fig. 6, a plurality of supporting springs 68 are fixedly installed on one side of the push plate 67, the plurality of supporting springs 68 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the working platform 1, a plurality of limiting straight rods 69 are fixedly installed on one side of the push plate 67, the plurality of limiting straight rods 69 are slidably installed at the bottom of the working platform 1, the plurality of limiting straight rods 69 and the push plate 67 are arranged in a mutually perpendicular mode, the plurality of supporting springs 68 can be extruded by movement of the push plate 67, the limiting straight rods 69 can slide, and then the push plate 67 compresses the power of the supporting springs 68 after movement, so that the air bag 65 can be quickly recovered through the supporting springs 68 when the push plate 67 drives the air bag 65 to rebound.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, two sides of the card sliding plate 41 are provided with ejection mechanisms 7, the ejection mechanisms 7 comprise ejection frames 71 rotatably mounted on the top of the working platform 1, the tops of the ejection frames 71 are flush with the top of the working platform 1, two sides of the ejection frames 71 are provided with ejection wheels 72, the ejection wheels 72 are elliptical in shape, the inner wall of each ejection wheel 72 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 73, the rotating shafts 73 are fixedly mounted at the eccentric positions of the ejection wheels 72, the rotating shafts 73 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the working platform 1, the rotating shafts 73 rotate to drive the ejection wheels 72 to synchronously rotate, and the ejection wheels 72 enable the two sides of the ejection frames 71 to be lifted through the shapes of the ejection wheels, so that the ejection frames 71 deflect and lift metal fittings on the working platform 1, and the metal fittings are convenient to take;
as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 73 is rotatably provided with a synchronous belt 74, one side of the synchronous belt 74 is rotatably provided with a gear 75, the gear 75 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the working platform 1, the bottom of the gear 75 penetrates through the bottom of the working platform 1, one side of the gear 75 is provided with a toothed plate 76, the toothed plate 76 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the clamping slide plate 41, the movement of the clamping slide plate 41 drives the toothed plate 76 to approach and press the gear 75, the gear 75 rotates to drive the synchronous belt 74 to synchronously rotate, and the synchronous belt 74 drives the rotating shaft 73.
In the implementation, after the metal fitting is processed, the push plate 67 is moved close to and extruded by the clamp slide plate 41 again, the push plate 67 drives the air compressing plate 66 to compress the air bag 65, and then the air in the air bag 65 is flushed towards the air collecting box 63 through the air pipe 64, the air flow passing through the air collecting box 63 is flushed towards the plurality of air nozzles 62, and the air flow is blown towards the processed metal fitting surface through the plurality of air nozzles 62, so as to blow away sundry scraps on the metal fitting surface; meanwhile, the toothed plate 76 is driven to approach and squeeze the gear 75 by the movement of the clamping sliding plate 41, the gear 75 rotates to drive the synchronous belt 74 to synchronously rotate, the synchronous belt 74 drives the rotating shaft 73, the rotating shaft 73 rotates to drive the jacking wheels 72 to synchronously rotate, and the jacking wheels 72 enable the two sides of the jacking frame 71 to be lifted up through the shape of the jacking wheels, so that the jacking frame 71 deflects and lifts up metal fittings on the working platform 1, the metal fittings are conveniently taken, and the production efficiency of the metal fittings of the new energy automobile is prevented from being influenced.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the application to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the application are intended to be included within the scope of the application.
Claims (8)
1. Positioning and grooving tool based on new energy automobile metal fittings, including work platform (1), its characterized in that: the top of the working platform (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (2), the top of the working platform (1) is provided with a sliding groove (3), both sides of the working platform (1) are provided with a pressing and moving mechanism (4), and one side of the working platform (1) is provided with a pushing and clamping mechanism (5);
the pressing and moving mechanism (4) comprises a clamping sliding plate (41) which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (3), a moving seat (42) is fixedly arranged at the top of the clamping sliding plate (41), a rolling shaft (43) is rotatably arranged at one side of the moving seat (42), and the bottom of the rolling shaft (43) is mutually attached to the top of the working platform (1);
the top of the clamping sliding plate (41) is fixedly provided with a plurality of telescopic rods (44), the tops of the telescopic rods (44) are fixedly provided with suckers (45), the tops of the suckers (45) are mutually attached to the bottom of the working platform (1), the top of the clamping sliding plate (41) is fixedly provided with a plurality of limit springs (46), the tops of the limit springs (46) are fixedly provided with clamping limiting rings (47), and the clamping limiting rings (47) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the suckers (45);
the top of a plurality of card limit rings (47) is equipped with presses lath (48), the both sides fixed mounting of layering lath (48) has presses and pushes away slide (49), two press and push away slide (49) slidable mounting at the inner wall of card slide (41), two press and push away slide (49) and run through the outer wall of card slide (41), two press one side fixed mounting that pushes away slide (49) has depression bar (410), the bottom that work platform (1) was stretched out to depression bar (410).
2. The new energy automobile metal fitting-based positioning slotting tool according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of depression bar (410) is equipped with package clamp ring board (411), package clamp ring board (411) fixed mounting is at the outer wall of card slide (41), the bottom of package clamp ring board (411) is convex setting, the width of package clamp ring board (411) is greater than the width of depression bar (410), the top of package clamp ring board (411) is the setting that corresponds each other with the bottom of depression bar (410), package clamp ring board (411) are the setting that corresponds each other with depression bar (410).
3. The new energy automobile metal fitting-based positioning slotting tool according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing and clamping mechanism (5) comprises a sliding rod (51) which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the movable seat (42) at one side, a pushing clamping plate (52) is arranged on one side of the sliding rod (51) in a ball joint manner, a fixed clamping plate (53) is arranged on the outer wall of the movable seat (42) at the other side of the sliding rod in a ball joint manner, a same sliding plate (54) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod (51), the length of the same sliding plate (54) is larger than that of the sliding groove (3), and the same sliding plate (54) and the sliding rod (51) are arranged in a mutually perpendicular manner;
one side with push-and-pull board (54) fixed mounting has pushing away extrusion frame (55), the both sides slidable mounting that pushes away extrusion frame (55) has pushing away groove (56), pushing away the outer wall of groove (56) fixed mounting at work platform (1), the bottom threaded connection that pushes away extrusion frame (55) has threaded rod (57), threaded rod (57) rotate and install the outer wall at work platform (1), one side fixed mounting of threaded rod (57) has changeing handle (58), it changes the outer wall at pushing away groove (56) to change handle (58).
4. The new energy automobile metal fitting-based positioning slotting tool according to claim 3, wherein: rubber backing plates (59) are fixedly arranged on one sides, opposite to the fixed clamping plates (53), of the pushing clamping plates (52), the rubber backing plates (59) are arranged in parallel with the pushing clamping plates (52) and the fixed clamping plates (53), and the area of the rubber backing plates (59) is smaller than that of the pushing clamping plates (52) and the fixed clamping plates (53).
5. The new energy automobile metal fitting-based positioning slotting tool according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the clamping sliding plate (41) is provided with a blowing cleaning mechanism (6), the blowing cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a top plate (61) fixedly arranged at the top of the working platform (1), one side of the top plate (61) is fixedly provided with a plurality of air nozzles (62), the air nozzles (62) are obliquely downwards arranged, one side of the air nozzles (62) is communicated with an air collecting box (63), and the air collecting box (63) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top plate (61);
the bottom intercommunication of gas collection box (63) has breather pipe (64), the inner wall that runs through work platform (1) of breather pipe (64), one side intercommunication of breather pipe (64) has gasbag (65), gasbag (65) fixed mounting is at the inner wall of work platform (1), one side fixed mounting of gasbag (65) has air compressing plate (66), air compressing plate (66) slidable mounting is at the inner wall of work platform (1), the bottom fixed mounting of air compressing plate (66) has push pedal (67), push pedal (67) slidable mounting is the bottom at work platform (1), push pedal (67) are mutual parallel arrangement with card slide (41).
6. The new energy automobile metal fitting-based positioning slotting tool according to claim 5, wherein: one side fixed mounting of push pedal (67) has a plurality of supporting springs (68), a plurality of supporting springs (68) fixed mounting is in the bottom of work platform (1), one side fixed mounting of push pedal (67) has a plurality of spacing straight-bars (69), a plurality of spacing straight-bars (69) slidable mounting is in the bottom of work platform (1), a plurality of spacing straight-bars (69) are mutually perpendicular setting with push pedal (67).
7. The new energy automobile metal fitting-based positioning slotting tool according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the clamping sliding plate (41) are provided with ejection mechanisms (7), the ejection mechanisms (7) comprise ejection frames (71) rotatably arranged at the top of the working platform (1), the tops of the ejection frames (71) are flush with the top of the working platform (1), the two sides of the ejection frames (71) are provided with ejection wheels (72), the ejection wheels (72) are elliptical, the inner wall of each ejection wheel (72) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (73), the rotating shafts (73) are fixedly arranged at the eccentric positions of the ejection wheels (72), and the rotating shafts (73) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the working platform (1);
the outer wall rotation of pivot (73) is installed hold-in range (74), one side rotation of hold-in range (74) is installed gear (75), the inner wall at work platform (1) is installed in the rotation of gear (75), the bottom of gear (75) runs through the bottom of work platform (1), one side of gear (75) is equipped with pinion rack (76), pinion rack (76) fixed mounting is at the outer wall of card slide (41).
8. A method for positioning and grooving tools based on new energy automobile metal fittings, which adopts the directional rolling structure for wrapping electromagnetic flat wires according to any one of claims 1-7, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one: placing a metal fitting to be positioned and grooved on the top of a working platform (1) and enabling the metal fitting to be positioned and grooved to be close to the position of a fixed seat (2), and then enabling the metal fitting to be close to the position of a fixed clamping plate (53);
step two: the compression rods (410) at two sides are pressed down to be close to and stacked with the clamping ring plates (411), so that the compression rods (410) move down to drive the pushing slide plates (49) to enable the pressing strip plates (48) to move down synchronously, the pressing strip plates (48) drive the clamping limiting rings (47) to pull down the suckers (45), and the suckers (45) compress the telescopic rods (44) and the limiting springs (46) to store force;
step three: then dragging the compression bar (410) and the clamping ring plate (411) to drive the clamping slide plate (41) to move, then the clamping slide plate (41) drives the moving seats (42) on two sides to synchronously move, then the moving seats (42) drive the pushing clamp plates (52) driven by the sliding bars (51), so that the positions of the pushing clamp plates (52) are adjusted according to the lengths of metal accessories, and then the compression bar (410) is loosened to enable the limiting springs (46) to rebound to suck the sucking discs (45) to the bottom of the working platform (1), so that the positions of the clamping slide plate (41) can be stabilized, after alignment, the rotating handles (58) are rotated, the threaded rods (57) drive the pushing clamp frames (55) to move inwards, and the pushing clamp frames (55) drive the pushing clamp plates (52) to be tightly attached to the metal accessories with the pushing clamp plates (54);
step four: after the slotting of the metal fittings is finished, dragging the pressure rod (410) again to move by reversing the process, and moving the pressure rod (410) away from the direction of the metal fittings, so that the pressure rod (410) drives the clamping slide plate (41) to approach and press the push plate (67), the push plate (67) drives the air compressing plate (66) to press the air bag (65), and therefore compressed air of the air bag (65) is finally sprayed out from the air nozzles (62) through the vent pipe (64), namely the air nozzles (62) blow air flow to the metal fittings, and blow machining scraps on the metal fittings away;
step five: meanwhile, when a plurality of air nozzles (62) jet air, the movement of the clamping sliding plate (41) drives the toothed plate (76) to approach and extrude the gear (75) to rotate, then the gear (75) drives the synchronous belt (74) to enable the jacking wheels (72) to rotate, and the two sides of the jacking frame (71) are jacked up through the shape of the jacking wheels (72), so that one side of the jacking frame (71) is lifted up to rotate and tilt up by a certain angle, and then the jacking frame (71) lifts up the processed metal fitting by a certain height, so that the metal fitting can be conveniently taken.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311292602.4A CN117140132A (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Positioning slotting tool and method based on new energy automobile metal fittings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311292602.4A CN117140132A (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Positioning slotting tool and method based on new energy automobile metal fittings |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117140132A true CN117140132A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311292602.4A Pending CN117140132A (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Positioning slotting tool and method based on new energy automobile metal fittings |
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| CN (1) | CN117140132A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117773583A (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-03-29 | 常州炜能纺机科技有限公司 | Drilling and tapping tool and method for solenoid valve body for spinning |
-
2023
- 2023-10-08 CN CN202311292602.4A patent/CN117140132A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117773583A (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-03-29 | 常州炜能纺机科技有限公司 | Drilling and tapping tool and method for solenoid valve body for spinning |
| CN117773583B (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-04-30 | 常州炜能纺机科技有限公司 | Drilling and tapping tool and method for solenoid valve body for spinning |
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