CN117122326B - Foot muscle strength intelligent testing device, method and system - Google Patents

Foot muscle strength intelligent testing device, method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117122326B
CN117122326B CN202311074507.7A CN202311074507A CN117122326B CN 117122326 B CN117122326 B CN 117122326B CN 202311074507 A CN202311074507 A CN 202311074507A CN 117122326 B CN117122326 B CN 117122326B
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foot
user
limiting
muscle strength
assembly
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CN117122326A (en
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陈辉
王玥
张欣
陈珍珍
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Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital
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Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/22Ergometry; Measuring muscular strength or the force of a muscular blow
    • A61B5/224Measuring muscular strength
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1077Measuring of profiles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent device, method and system for testing foot muscle strength, and relates to the technical field of medical treatment. Comprises a foot containing structure for placing feet; the foot containing structure is provided with a plurality of foot limiting components in a lifting manner, and the foot limiting components can be lifted to be in contact with the foot so as to limit the foot; the foot limiting assembly is at least partially resilient and capable of deforming under pressure exerted by the foot; the foot-holding structure is provided with a first pressure detection component, and the pressure born by the foot limiting component is measured through the first pressure detection component. The invention can improve the adaptability to different foot types and is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the test result; the testing process is simple, time-consuming and highly applicable.

Description

Foot muscle strength intelligent testing device, method and system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to an intelligent foot muscle strength testing device, method and system
Background
Muscle refers to the general term body muscle tissue and subcutaneous adipose tissue. Each muscle is an organ.
Muscle strength refers to the force of muscle contraction when a limb makes voluntary movements. Muscle weakness is a condition of low tension of a muscle group, which is in an excessively relaxed state, and skeletal muscle of the whole body can be affected, and the disease course is in hidden onset, persistent progress, alternate relief and recurrence and gradual progress and aggravation. If the ankle joint is unstable and cannot be treated timely and correctly, ligaments around the ankle joint cannot be repaired and loosened, the muscle strength around the whole ankle joint is reduced, repeated sprains are easily caused by the damage of proprioceptors, and the exercise function and even the normal life quality are seriously affected.
The muscular strength test items of the foot include plantar flexion and dorsiflexion of the foot, supination and pronation of the foot, plantar flexion and dorsiflexion of the toe, and the like. However, the current foot muscle strength test is mainly carried out according to naked eye observation and clinical experience of professionals such as doctors, and the like, the test result is greatly influenced by subjective factors, so that the judgment result has great difference, unified standard cannot be formed, visual data for analysis cannot be obtained, and effective guiding reference cannot be provided for the treatment and rehabilitation of subsequent diseases.
In view of the foregoing, it is an urgent need to provide a device for testing foot muscle strength, which can test the muscle strength of the foot.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an intelligent foot muscle force testing device, an intelligent foot muscle force testing method and an intelligent foot muscle force testing system.
The invention provides an intelligent foot muscle strength testing device, which comprises a foot accommodating structure for accommodating feet; the foot containing structure is provided with a plurality of foot limiting components in a lifting manner, and the foot limiting components can be lifted to be in contact with the foot so as to limit the foot;
the foot limiting assembly is at least partially resilient and capable of deforming under pressure exerted by the foot; the foot-holding structure is provided with a first pressure detection component, and the pressure born by the foot limiting component is measured through the first pressure detection component.
Further, the foot-receiving structure includes a foot-supporting platform to support the foot from below the foot.
Further, the foot accommodating structure further comprises an upper shell and a connecting section which are connected with each other, and the connecting section is arranged between the upper shell and the foot supporting platform; the upper shell, the foot support platform and the connecting section together form a foot placement space with an opening; the foot limiting component is installed on the inner sides of the upper shell and the connecting section in a lifting mode.
Further, the foot-receiving structure is provided with an upwardly open cavity, the foot-limiting assembly is mounted within the cavity, and/or,
the foot restraint assembly is retractable.
The toe strength testing device comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and a telescopic component which is positioned between the first plate body and the second plate body and can be stressed and contracted; the toe strength testing device further comprises a second pressure detection assembly, and the pressure born by the telescopic assembly is measured through the second pressure detection assembly.
Further, the foot muscle strength testing method adopting the intelligent foot muscle strength testing device according to any one of the above steps comprises the following steps: s1, placing the feet of a user on a foot accommodating structure;
s2, acquiring position information of the feet of the user, and starting foot limiting components around the feet of the user to limit the feet based on the position information;
s3, the user moves the foot to touch the foot limiting components around the foot, and pressure applied to the foot limiting components is measured.
Further, S2 includes activating the foot restraint assembly; stopping movement of the foot limiting assembly when the foot limiting assembly touches the foot of a user during the lifting process;
meanwhile, resetting is carried out on the foot limiting component which reaches the maximum height and is not contacted with the foot of the user in the ascending process; the position of the foot limiting assembly in the raised state and the raised height are obtained, and the type of the arch of the user is determined.
Further, S1 also includes testing the toe strength of the user, including the steps of,
s4, placing the toes of the user on a toe strength testing device, wherein the toe strength testing device is positioned in an area which can be touched by the toes of the user when the toes of the user are in an active state;
s5, the toes of the user touch the first plate body, and the sole part of the user touches the second plate body;
s6, the toe extrusion toe strength testing device of the user measures extrusion force applied to the telescopic assembly between the first plate body and the second plate body.
Further, S3 further includes outputting a corresponding toe strength level judgment result based on the collected pressure data received by the telescopic assembly and the corresponding physiological data of the user.
The invention also provides an intelligent foot muscle strength testing system, which comprises a foot accommodating structure for accommodating feet; the foot containing structure is provided with a plurality of foot limiting components in a lifting manner, and the foot limiting components can be lifted to be in contact with the foot so as to limit the foot;
the foot limiting assembly is at least partially resilient and capable of deforming under pressure exerted by the foot; the foot containing structure is provided with a first pressure detection component, and the pressure born by the foot limiting component is measured through the first pressure detection component;
the control structure is used for acquiring the position information of the foot and starting a foot limiting component around the foot to limit the foot based on the position information;
and the result output structure is used for outputting a corresponding judgment result of the foot muscle strength level based on the acquired pressure data received by the foot limiting component and the corresponding physiological data of the user.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and positive effects by taking the technical scheme as an example:
the user places the foot on the foot holding structure, just can acquire the positional information of foot to the foot spacing subassembly around the user's foot is started based on this positional information carries out spacingly to the foot, and can also judge the arch type of user, can improve the adaptability to different foot types, is favorable to promoting the accuracy of test result.
In addition, the toe strength of the user can be tested by pressing the toe strength test device.
The invention can obtain visual data for analysis of the whole muscle strength of the foot, output the toe strength grade of a user and the judging result of the foot muscle strength grade, and also provide effective guiding reference for the treatment and rehabilitation of subsequent diseases.
The invention has simple integral structure and convenient use, a user can finish the muscle strength test by only touching the foot limiting component by moving the feet, can use the patient sitting or standing, can also set the bed to enable the patient lying in the bed to lie in the bed for the foot muscle strength test, has simple test process, short time consumption and strong applicability, and is beneficial to popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a foot-receiving structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a foot-receiving structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting state of the foot receiving structure in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a foot-receiving structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a limiting state of the foot receiving structure in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a foot-receiving structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a foot-receiving structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a toe strength testing device according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a force diagram of the toe force testing device of FIG. 8.
Description of the reference numerals
Foot muscle strength intelligent test device 100;
foot receiving structure 200, foot support platform 210, upper housing 220, connection section 230;
foot restraint assembly 300;
the toe force test device 400, a first plate 410, an air bag 420, and a second plate 430.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme disclosed in the invention is described in detail in the following with reference to specific embodiments.
Techniques, methods known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The present invention provides a foot muscle strength intelligent test apparatus 100, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a foot receiving structure 200 for receiving a foot, wherein the foot receiving structure 200 comprises a foot supporting platform 210 in the present embodiment.
The foot support platform 210 has a surface with a load surface on which a user can directly stand the foot, supporting the foot from below the foot.
The carrier surface is generally planar, but may be curved or partially curved. For example, providing a concave curved region on the foot support platform 210 that matches the curvature of the sole of the foot allows the user to place the foot in the concave curved region, thereby allowing for a more secure standing on the foot support platform.
In another embodiment, the foot support platform 210 is configured to match the shape of the sole of a foot, such as may be designed in the shape of a slipper, as shown in FIG. 2.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the foot-receiving structure further includes an upper housing 220 and a connecting section 230 that are connected to each other, and the upper housing and the connecting section may be integrally formed or spliced.
One end of the connecting section, which is far away from the upper shell, is connected with the foot supporting platform.
The upper shell, the foot support platform and the connecting section together form a foot placement space having an opening.
As shown in fig. 4, the portion of the foot support platform longer than the upper housing cooperates with the upper housing to form an upward opening for the foot of the user to pass through.
Of course, the structure of FIG. 3 could also be inverted, i.e., the foot-supporting platform is shorter than the upper shell. In this arrangement, the portion of the upper shell longer than the foot-supporting platform cooperates with the foot-supporting platform to form a downward opening for the foot of the user to pass through.
The foot-receiving structure may be a box-type structure, as shown in fig. 4, in addition to the open-type structure described above.
That is, the same side ends of the upper shell and the foot support platform are all connected with each other through the connecting section, and form a box-type structure together.
The upper shell is provided with an opening for placing the foot. Optionally, a flip cover (not shown in the figure) capable of being forced to rotate downwards to open and close the opening is arranged on the opening, and the box-type structure is in a closed state to prevent dust accumulation. The user puts the foot on the flip, and tramples the flip downwards, and flip rotates downwards to expose the opening part.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the foot receiving structure, in this embodiment, is a foot-restraining assembly 300 mounted to a foot-supporting platform in a liftable manner, the foot-restraining assembly being capable of being raised into contact with the foot to restrain the foot.
The foot containing structure is provided with a cavity foot limiting component with an opening at the upper part, and the foot limiting component is arranged in the cavity.
The foot limiter assembly is movable up and down within the cavity, such as by sliding the foot limiter assembly into sliding engagement with the interior wall of the cavity, and in particular by providing mating slide slots and tracks. The foot limiting assembly can be vertically lifted or spirally lifted according to the arrangement mode of the sliding rail.
Alternatively, the foot restraint assembly is configured to be telescoping. For example, the foot limiting assembly includes a plurality of telescoping blocks nested within one another, with relative telescoping between the telescoping blocks effecting a change in the length of the foot limiting assembly.
Of course, the two setting modes can be combined, namely, the telescopic foot limiting component can be installed on the inner wall of the cavity in a lifting manner.
The foot restraint assembly is capable of being raised into contact with the foot, as shown in fig. 3, and the raised foot restraint assembly is capable of enclosing a first area around the foot and then restraining the foot within the first area, thereby restraining the foot.
Taking the slipper-shaped foot receiving structure of fig. 2 as an example, besides the foot limiting component, a piezoelectric sensor can be arranged on the sole and connected with an external reading device through a signal so as to realize real-time monitoring of pressure changes applied to the sole by the foot.
In the foot receiving structure of fig. 4 and 6, the inner sides of the upper housing 220 and the connection section 230 are also liftably mounted with the aforementioned foot limiting assembly 300 in addition to the foot supporting platform.
As shown in FIG. 5, after the user's foot is placed in the foot-receiving structure, the foot restraint assembly on the foot-support platform encloses a first area around the foot. The foot-restraining components on the upper shell 220 above the foot rise from the upper shell, approaching downward until contacting the instep portion of the user's foot, collectively forming a second area above the user's instep. At the same time, the foot restraint assembly on the forward foot connecting segment 230 rises from the connecting segment and approaches the toe portion of the user's foot to form a third region in front of the toe.
As shown in fig. 7, the user is provided with foot limiting components in the box structure except for the opening into which the foot is placed, so that the foot can be limited in multiple directions.
The foot restraint assembly is at least partially resilient and is capable of deforming under pressure applied by the foot.
As an exemplary embodiment, the foot-restraining component on the foot-supporting platform is resilient on at least one side thereof adjacent the foot.
The connecting section and the foot limiting component on the upper shell are elastic at least at the top end.
The foot restraint assembly may also be provided in a fully resilient arrangement.
In another embodiment, the contact surface of the foot limiting component facing the foot is made of elastic materials, and the part far away from the foot is made of rigid materials. Under such setting, when elastic material atress takes place deformation, the rigid material can play the supporting role to elastic material.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the intelligent foot muscle strength testing apparatus 100 further includes a toe strength testing apparatus 400 disposed under the toes.
The toe force testing device 400 is embedded on the foot supporting platform and is lower than the upper surface of the foot supporting platform. The foot support platform is provided with a downwardly recessed mounting area (not shown) having a toe strength testing device mounted to a lower portion thereof, and an upper portion of the mounting area is configured to allow at least a toe portion of a user's foot to be placed therein and to allow the toe to contact the toe strength testing device after being placed therein.
Alternatively, the foot-supporting platform is divided into two distinct, independent areas, a first test area and a second test area. Wherein a foot restraint assembly is disposed in the first test area and a user performs a foot muscle force test by standing in the area.
Only the toe strength test device is arranged in the second test area. The user selects different test areas to perform different tests as required.
The toe strength testing device comprises a first plate 410, a second plate 430 and a telescopic component which is arranged between the first plate and the second plate and can be stressed and contracted.
Optionally, the first plate 410 and the second plate 430 are made of hard materials. The telescopic component is made of elastic materials. After the first plate 410 and the second plate 430 are stressed, the expansion assembly located in the middle is pressed from both sides so that it is contracted, and the pressure applied to the expansion assembly is measured by the second pressure detecting assembly (not shown).
The telescoping assembly may optionally be a telescoping resilient member such as a spring, resilient sponge, silicone block or the like.
Alternatively, the retraction assembly is a retractable balloon.
It is worth noting that the intelligent foot muscle strength testing device provided by the invention can be placed on the ground for a patient to stand or used by sitting on a chair, and can also be used by a patient lying down.
In particular, the patient lies on the bed, and only needs to lean the intelligent foot muscle strength testing device against the support body, such as a wall, so that the intelligent foot muscle strength testing device can be relatively vertical to the bed surface, and the foot accommodating structure faces the sole of the patient. The patient lies on his/her foot on the foot receiving structure to perform subsequent testing.
The invention also provides a foot muscle strength testing method adopting the intelligent foot muscle strength testing device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the feet of the user on the foot containing structure.
S2, acquiring position information of the foot of the user, and starting a foot limiting component around the foot of the user to limit the foot based on the position information.
For the foot receiving structure of fig. 1, a position sensing device for acquiring foot position information is provided on the foot supporting platform. The position sensing device comprises a pressure sensor, and when the foot of a user is placed on the foot supporting platform, the pressure sensor senses the pressure applied to the foot supporting platform. The controller arranged in the foot supporting platform collects the range of the area where the pressure sensor capable of detecting the pressure is located, and the coverage range of the foot on the foot supporting platform is obtained. And/or the position sensing device comprises an infrared sensor arranged on the foot supporting platform, and the position information is acquired by detecting whether light is blocked by the foot.
For the foot-receiving structure of fig. 4 and 6, the position sensing device includes an infrared sensor and/or camera disposed on the upper housing and the connection section. The camera shoots and obtains the side view angle and the overlook angle of the foot to obtain the size of the foot and the occupied position information.
And the controller starts foot limiting components around the foot to limit the foot according to the position information acquired by the position sensing device.
In another embodiment, the controller activates all of the foot-limiting components after the user's foot contacts the foot-receiving structure, wherein the foot-limiting components that are in contact with the user's foot stop moving during ascent. The remaining foot restraint assembly continues to rise and, if no contact with the user's foot occurs during the process, descends after reaching a maximum height until it returns to its original position.
Thus, based on the position and the number of the foot limiting components which are kept in the lifted state finally, the size and the position of the foot can be obtained, and the limitation of the foot can be completed while the position information is obtained, so that the foot limiting device is suitable for users with different foot shapes. This embodiment is applicable to any of the foot-receiving structures of figures 1,3, 5.
The foot has a high arch, a normal arch and a flat arch depending on the foot type. The curved portion of the arch may not touch the foot support platform. The foot limiting component is arranged at the bottom of the arch and can be propped against the arch from below in a mode of touching the foot upwards through the foot limiting component to judge the position of the foot, regardless of the type of the arch.
In addition, optionally, the shape of the arch of the patient's foot is obtained by providing a result output structure in the system that is further expanded in the system that follows, depending on the position of the foot-restraining assembly that remains in the raised condition, and the height of the rise. The difference in elevation of the foot limiting assembly corresponding to the plantar portion corresponds to the difference in degree of bending of the arch portion. Specifically, the high arch is more curved inward than the normal arch and the foot limiting assembly needs to be raised to a greater height to fit the sole of a user with a high arch than a user with a normal arch.
Based on the arch shape and the curvature of the arch inward curve, the type of patient's arch is output. Specifically, the curvature of the inward bending of the high arch is larger than that of the normal arch, and the user arch is judged to be the high arch when the curvature exceeds a preset threshold range by comparing the curvature with the preset curvature of the normal arch. And when the curvature is smaller than a preset threshold range, judging that the arch of the user is a flat arch.
Furthermore, the upper part of the foot limiting component is arc-shaped and is matched with the bending of the arch, so that the bending radian of the arch can be better fitted.
Of course, activation of other foot restraint assemblies adjacent the periphery of the foot is not limited to activation of the foot restraint assembly about the user's foot.
S3, the user moves the foot to touch the foot limiting components around the foot, and pressure applied to the foot limiting components is measured.
The user rotates the foot through the ankle, applies pressure to the elastic part of the foot limiting component rising around the foot, collects pressure data, and obtains the corresponding muscle strength grade according to the mapping relation between the preset pressure and the muscle strength grade in the database.
For the foot-receiving structure of fig. 1, the user typically rotates the foot from side to side, or moves the foot from side to side, striking the surrounding foot restraint assembly.
With the foot receiving structure of fig. 4 and 6, the user can rotate the foot in a large angle up and down, left and right, so that different parts of the foot press the foot limiting assembly.
And calibrating test results for foot limiting components made of different materials.
Specifically, for example, when the foot restraint assembly is fully resilient, the foot restraint assembly may be entirely deflected to one side by the user's foot motion. When the foot limiting component adopts the elastic contact surface with the foot and the part far away from the contact surface is rigid, the foot limiting component cannot be skewed due to the support of the rigid part. The deviation of the test results caused by different materials is unified through calibration.
S3, based on the collected pressure data received by the telescopic component and the corresponding physiological data of the user, outputting a corresponding judgment result of the toe strength level.
The physiological data of the user at least comprises the height, weight and age of the user.
Users with different heights, weights, age bases, have different foot muscle forces required for normal activities. A lower weight, lighter, older user test may have a lower value of toe muscle strength than a higher weight, heavier, younger user test. However, the daily normal activity needs of the shorter and lighter user are satisfied. Thus, for users with different physiological data, different judgment standards of toe strength levels are correspondingly established.
Optionally, in addition to the above basic physiological information data, the method further comprises the step of determining the obtained arch type of the user by collecting the position of the foot limiting assembly in the ascending state and the ascending height.
The test results may also be different for users with different arches. In contrast, a person with a high arch may have more difficulty bending his or her toes or sole with greater bending of the original arch, resulting in lower toe strength test results. Based on the arch condition of the user, the toe strength test result is corrected, so that the test result deviation of the user with different arch conditions is reduced.
The evaluation results may be classified into various levels such as excellent, pass, fail, etc.
S1 also comprises the step of testing the toe strength of a user, comprising the following steps: s4, placing the toes of the user on the toe strength testing device, wherein the toe strength testing device is positioned in an area which can be touched by the toes of the user when the toes of the user are in an active state.
S5, the toes of the user touch the first plate body, and the sole part of the user touches the second plate body.
S6, the toes of the user are bent inwards to press the toe strength testing device, as shown in fig. 8, the first plate body is pushed inwards, the second plate body is propped against the sole part, the sole part is bent to apply outward pressure to the second plate body, the second plate body moves towards the first plate body, the telescopic assembly positioned in the middle is pressed, and the telescopic assembly is stressed to shrink.
The squeezing force applied to the telescopic assembly between the first plate and the second plate is measured, thereby obtaining the toe force of the user.
The toe strength test device is not only limited to testing the toe strength of a user, but also can be used for testing the strength of the sole. The toe force measuring device is placed below the sole of the user, the first plate body and the second plate body are respectively abutted against the sole of the user, and the telescopic assembly is extruded along with bending of the sole of the user.
By the foot muscle strength test method, the patient can finish the foot muscle strength test no matter lying on a bed or sitting on a chair.
The invention also provides an intelligent foot muscle strength testing system, which comprises a foot accommodating structure for accommodating feet; the foot containing structure is provided with a plurality of foot limiting components in a lifting mode, and the foot limiting components can be lifted to be in contact with the foot, so that the foot is limited.
The foot limiting assembly is at least partially resilient and capable of deforming under pressure exerted by the foot; the foot-holding structure is provided with a first pressure detection component, and the pressure born by the foot limiting component is measured through the first pressure detection component.
The above description of the intelligent testing device for foot muscle strength can be referred to, and the detailed description will not be repeated.
In particular, the foot muscle force testing system further comprises a control structure for acquiring the position information of the foot and starting the foot limiting component around the foot to limit the foot based on the position information.
The foot position acquisition method includes, but is not limited to, capturing an image, and acquiring contour, size, and position information of the foot by providing sensors, such as pressure sensors, infrared sensors, and the like.
And the result output structure is used for outputting a corresponding judgment result of the foot muscle strength level based on the acquired pressure data received by the foot limiting component and the corresponding physiological data of the user.
Within the scope of the present disclosure, terms such as "comprising" and the like should be interpreted by default as inclusive or open-ended, rather than exclusive or closed-ended, unless expressly defined to the contrary. All technical, scientific, or other terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Common terms found in dictionaries should not be too idealized or too unrealistically interpreted in the context of the relevant technical document unless the present disclosure explicitly defines them as such.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A method for testing foot muscle strength, comprising the steps of: s1, placing the feet of a user on a foot accommodating structure; the foot containing structure is provided with a plurality of foot limiting components in a lifting manner, and the foot limiting components can be lifted to be in contact with the foot so as to limit the foot; the foot limiting assembly is at least partially resilient and capable of deforming under pressure exerted by the foot; the foot containing structure is provided with a first pressure detection component, and the pressure born by the foot limiting component is measured through the first pressure detection component;
s2, acquiring position information of the feet of the user, and starting foot limiting components around the feet of the user to limit the feet based on the position information;
s3, the user moves the foot to touch the foot limiting components around the foot, and the pressure born by the foot limiting components is measured;
s1 further comprises testing the toe strength of the user, comprising the steps of,
s4, placing the toes of the user on a toe strength testing device, wherein the toe strength testing device is positioned in an area which can be touched by the toes of the user when the toes of the user are in an active state; the toe strength testing device comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and a telescopic component which is positioned between the first plate body and the second plate body and can be stressed and contracted; the toe strength testing device further comprises a second pressure detection assembly, and the pressure born by the telescopic assembly is measured through the second pressure detection assembly;
s5, the toes of the user touch the first plate body, and the sole part of the user touches the second plate body.
2. The method for testing foot muscle strength according to claim 1, wherein: s2, starting a foot limiting component; stopping movement of the foot limiting assembly when the foot limiting assembly touches the foot of a user during the lifting process;
meanwhile, resetting is carried out on the foot limiting component which reaches the maximum height and is not contacted with the foot of the user in the ascending process;
the position of the foot limiting assembly in the raised state and the raised height are obtained, and the type of the arch of the user is determined.
3. The method for testing foot muscle strength according to claim 1, wherein: s3, based on the collected pressure data received by the telescopic component and the corresponding physiological data of the user, outputting a corresponding judgment result of the toe strength level.
4. The method for testing foot muscle strength according to claim 1, wherein: the foot-receiving structure includes a foot-supporting platform to support the foot from below the foot.
5. The method for testing foot muscle strength according to claim 4, wherein: the foot containing structure further comprises an upper shell and a connecting section which are connected with each other, and the connecting section is arranged between the upper shell and the foot supporting platform; the upper shell, the foot support platform and the connecting section together form a foot placement space with an opening; the foot limiting component is installed on the inner sides of the upper shell and the connecting section in a lifting mode.
6. The method for testing the muscle strength of feet according to claim 1, wherein: the foot-receiving structure is provided with a cavity with an upper opening, the foot limiting component is arranged in the cavity, and/or,
the foot restraint assembly is retractable.
7. A foot muscle strength intelligent test system applying the foot muscle strength test method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: comprises a foot containing structure for placing feet; the foot containing structure is provided with a plurality of foot limiting components in a lifting manner, and the foot limiting components can be lifted to be in contact with the foot so as to limit the foot;
the foot limiting assembly is at least partially resilient and capable of deforming under pressure exerted by the foot; the foot containing structure is provided with a first pressure detection component, and the pressure born by the foot limiting component is measured through the first pressure detection component;
and the control structure is used for acquiring the position information of the foot and starting the foot limiting components around the foot to limit the foot based on the position information.
8. The intelligent foot muscle strength testing system according to claim 7, wherein:
and the result output structure is used for outputting a corresponding judgment result of the foot muscle strength level based on the acquired pressure data received by the foot limiting component and the corresponding physiological data of the user.
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