CN117121738A - Explant type seed planting red pottery container and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Explant type seed planting red pottery container and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117121738A CN117121738A CN202311101735.9A CN202311101735A CN117121738A CN 117121738 A CN117121738 A CN 117121738A CN 202311101735 A CN202311101735 A CN 202311101735A CN 117121738 A CN117121738 A CN 117121738A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/04—Flower-pot saucers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C3/00—Apparatus or methods for mixing clay with other substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6562—Heating rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/66—Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering
- C04B2235/661—Multi-step sintering
Abstract
The application discloses an explant type seed planting red pottery container which comprises a base tray and a container body, wherein the base tray is arranged below the container body, a plurality of grooves for planting seeds are formed in the outer surface of the container body, water seepage holes are formed between the grooves and the inside of the container body, and water in the container body slowly permeates through the water seepage holes, so that root systems of plants are absorbed uninterruptedly. The application has the beneficial effects that: 1. the container plant planting mode adopts an external planting mode, and plant growth is distributed on the outer side of the container, so that the container is more attractive. 2. The automatic water seepage and external planting of the planting flowerpot or the container are realized through the mechanism and the special technology of the raw materials manufactured by the container, and the problems that watering and water quantity control are needed frequently in the traditional planting are solved. 3. The characteristic that the plant seeds grow outside the pot is realized, and the growth of plant root systems and the germination process of the seeds can be visually seen. 4. The plants can be displayed and cultivated in a clean and beautiful environment.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of plant planting containers, in particular to an explant type seed planting red pottery container and a preparation process thereof.
Background
Flower pots for planting flowers are various in forms and different in sizes. Flower producers or people of growing flowers can choose the flowerpot according to the characteristic and the needs of flowers and the characteristics of flowerpot, can divide into many kinds according to the manufacturing material difference. Such as sandstone flowerpots, glass fiber reinforced plastic flowerpots, tile basins, porcelain basins, glazed pottery basins and the like, and also have some automatic irrigation function basins, but the existing plant seeds are water-cultured or soil-cultured, grow in flowerpots or containers, need to be watered or changed continuously for a long time, and also need to control the water quantity. When the plant seeds are not watered or are watered frequently, the plant seeds are easy to die because of no water or the roots are rotted because of much water.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the problems and provide an explant type seed planting red pottery container and a preparation process thereof.
The application realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an explant formula seed planting red pottery container, includes base tray and container body, the container body below is arranged in to the base tray, the surface of container body is equipped with the recess of a plurality of planting seeds, be equipped with the infiltration hole between recess and the inside of container body, the water in the container body passes through the slow infiltration of infiltration hole makes the uninterrupted absorption of root system of plant.
As a preferred embodiment, the grooves are polygonal grooves or honeycomb grooves or grain grooves along the circumferential direction of the container.
As a preferred embodiment, the aperture of the water seepage hole is 0.6-1um.
As a preferred embodiment of the scheme, the preparation raw materials of the container body consist of the following components in parts by mass:
50-80% of red loam, 5-15% of attapulgite, 5-15% of kaolin, 3-10% of pumice, 2-10% of water reducer and 3-10% of bamboo charcoal.
As a preferred embodiment, the base tray is made of ceramics, glass, stone, plastics, rubber or metal.
A manufacturing process of an explant type seed planting red pottery container comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, 50-80% of red loam, 5-15% of attapulgite, 5-15% of kaolin, 3-10% of pumice, 2-10% of water reducer and 3-10% of bamboo charcoal are taken, stirred and mixed uniformly, deionized water is added into the uniformly mixed materials, the amount of the deionized water is 10-25 times of that of the mixed materials, and then a wet ball milling process is used for ball milling and fine crushing of the mixed materials; in this step, the red clay has good water permeability, so that the inner clay in this embodiment has good water permeability, so that water in the cavity gradually permeates into the clay, the water absorption is more uniform, the growth of plants is better, in addition, the addition of the water reducing agent can reduce the setting time of the inner clay, improve the hardness of the clay, and the silicon dioxide in the pumice can reduce the alkalinity of the inner bottle body, so that seeds are easier to survive, and the growth of plants is facilitated. The activity of the terracotta can be improved by stirring the deionized water, and the mechanical property of the water seepage type plant cultivation container in the scheme is improved;
step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product.
Preferably, the bamboo charcoal in the step (1) is produced at a cracking temperature of more than 800 ℃ and is filtered to 80 meshes.
Preferably, the wet ball milling time in step (1) is 1 to 2 hours.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the container plant planting mode adopts an external planting mode, and plant growth is distributed on the outer side of the container, so that the container is more attractive.
2. The automatic water seepage and external planting of the planting flowerpot or the container are realized through the mechanism and the special technology of the raw materials manufactured by the container, and the problems that watering and water quantity control are needed frequently in the traditional planting are solved.
3. The characteristic that the plant seeds grow outside the pot is realized, and the growth of plant root systems and the germination process of the seeds can be visually seen.
4. The plants can be displayed and cultivated in a clean and beautiful environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a container of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the container of the present application when water is added;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the plant of the present application growing outside the container;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the groove of the present application.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1. a container body; 2. a groove; 3. a water inlet; 4. and water seepage holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the application as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the application as defined by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the application provides an explant type seed planting red pottery container, which comprises a base tray and a container body, wherein the base tray is detachably arranged below the container body, a plurality of grooves for planting seeds are formed in the outer surface of the container body, the seeds are planted on the outer wall of the container, and water or nutrient solution is contained in the container body and used for cultivating plants. And water seepage holes are arranged between the grooves and the inside of the container body, and preferably, the aperture of each water seepage hole is 0.6-1um. The water in the container body slowly permeates through the water seepage holes, so that the root system of the plant can be absorbed uninterruptedly, and the adsorption of the root system of the plant is more convenient due to the lines of the grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, water is filled in the container, and the outer wall of the container can continuously permeate water through the pores of the water permeation holes by static pressure, so that the purpose of frequent watering when not in use is achieved. The outer wall of the container is provided with a special groove process, planting can be placed in the groove, seeds can automatically grow by absorbing exuded water, the container wall is provided with a glazed surface, a smooth surface and other processes, plants grow according to the designed shape, and finally artistic planting of the outer wall of the container is realized.
As a preferred embodiment, the grooves are polygonal grooves or honeycomb grooves or grain grooves along the circumferential direction of the container. The base tray is made of ceramics, glass, stone, plastics, rubber or metal and is used for receiving redundant moisture in the container.
As an important implementation mode of the scheme, the preparation raw materials of the container body consist of the following components in parts by mass:
50-80% of red loam, 5-15% of attapulgite, 5-15% of kaolin, 3-10% of pumice, 2-10% of water reducer and 3-10% of bamboo charcoal.
Embodiment one:
a manufacturing process of an explant type seed planting red pottery container comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, 50% of red loam, 15% of attapulgite, 5% of kaolin, 10% of pumice, 10% of water reducer and 10% of bamboo charcoal, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at a cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃, the bamboo charcoal is filtered by 80 meshes, the raw materials are uniformly stirred and mixed, deionized water is added into the uniformly mixed materials, the deionized water is 10-25 times of the mixed materials, and then a wet ball milling process is used for ball milling the mixed materials; the wet ball milling time is 1-2 hours. In this step, the red clay has good water permeability, so that the inner clay in this embodiment has good water permeability, so that water in the cavity gradually permeates into the clay, the water absorption is more uniform, the growth of plants is better, in addition, the addition of the water reducing agent can reduce the setting time of the inner clay, improve the hardness of the clay, and the silicon dioxide in the pumice can reduce the alkalinity of the inner bottle body, so that seeds are easier to survive, and the growth of plants is facilitated. The activity of the terracotta can be improved by stirring the deionized water, and the mechanical property of the water seepage type plant cultivation container in the embodiment is improved; the pumice, the water reducer and the bamboo charcoal are added according to a proper proportion, and the synergistic effect can promote better growth of plants.
Step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product. By controlling firing time at different temperatures, the ceramic body is prevented from being broken due to overhigh temperature.
Embodiment two:
a manufacturing process of an explant type seed planting red pottery container comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, 80% of red loam, 5% of attapulgite, 5% of kaolin, 3% of pumice, 2% of water reducer and 5% of bamboo charcoal, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at a cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃, the bamboo charcoal is filtered by 80 meshes, the raw materials are uniformly stirred and mixed, deionized water is added into the uniformly mixed materials, the deionized water is 10-25 times of the mixed materials, and then a wet ball milling process is used for ball milling the mixed materials; the wet ball milling time is 1-2 hours.
Step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product.
Embodiment III:
a manufacturing process of an explant type seed planting red pottery container comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, 60% of red loam, 10% of attapulgite, 10% of kaolin, 10% of pumice, 5% of water reducer and 5% of bamboo charcoal, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at a cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃, the bamboo charcoal is filtered by 80 meshes, the raw materials are uniformly stirred and mixed, deionized water is added into the uniformly mixed materials, the deionized water is 10-25 times of the mixed materials, and then a wet ball milling process is used for ball milling the mixed materials; the wet ball milling time is 1-2 hours.
Step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product.
Embodiment four:
a manufacturing process of an explant type seed planting red pottery container comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, taking 70% of red loam, 8% of attapulgite, 10% of kaolin, 4% of pumice, 3% of water reducer and 5% of bamboo charcoal, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at a cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃, filtering the bamboo charcoal by 80 meshes, uniformly stirring and mixing the raw materials, adding deionized water into the uniformly mixed materials, wherein the amount of the deionized water is 10-25 times of that of the mixed materials, and then ball milling the mixed materials by a wet ball milling process; the wet ball milling time is 1-2 hours.
Step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product.
Fifth embodiment:
a manufacturing process of an explant type seed planting red pottery container comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, 73% of red loam, 7% of attapulgite, 6% of kaolin, 5% of pumice, 5% of water reducer and 4% of bamboo charcoal, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at a cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃, the bamboo charcoal is filtered by 80 meshes, the raw materials are uniformly stirred and mixed, deionized water is added into the uniformly mixed materials, the deionized water is 10-25 times of the mixed materials, and then a wet ball milling process is used for ball milling the mixed materials; the wet ball milling time is 1-2 hours.
Step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product.
Example six:
a manufacturing process of an explant type seed planting red pottery container comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, 55% of red loam, 10% of attapulgite, 15% of kaolin, 7% of pumice, 10% of water reducer and 3% of bamboo charcoal, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at a cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃, the bamboo charcoal is filtered by 80 meshes, the raw materials are uniformly stirred and mixed, deionized water is added into the uniformly mixed materials, the deionized water is 10-25 times of the mixed materials, and then the mixed materials are finely milled by a wet ball milling process; the wet ball milling time is 1-2 hours.
Step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. An explant type seed planting red pottery container which is characterized in that: including base tray and container body, the base tray is arranged in container body below, the surface of container body is equipped with the recess of a plurality of planting seeds, be equipped with the infiltration hole between recess and the inside of container body, the water in the container body passes through the slow infiltration of infiltration hole makes the uninterrupted absorption of root system of plant.
2. An explant seed planting red pottery container according to claim 1, wherein: the grooves are polygonal grooves or honeycomb grooves or grain grooves along the circumferential direction of the container.
3. An explanted seed planting red porcelain container as claimed in claim 1 or 2 wherein: the aperture of the water seepage hole is 0.6-1um.
4. An explant seed planting red pottery container according to claim 1, wherein: the preparation raw materials of the container body comprise the following components in parts by mass:
50-80% of red loam, 5-15% of attapulgite, 5-15% of kaolin, 3-10% of pumice, 2-10% of water reducer and 3-10% of bamboo charcoal.
5. An explant seed planting red porcelain container as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the base tray is made of ceramics, glass, stone, plastics, rubber or metal.
6. The process for manufacturing the explanted seed planting red pottery container according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step (1): according to the mass ratio, 50-80% of red loam, 5-15% of attapulgite, 5-15% of kaolin, 3-10% of pumice, 2-10% of water reducer and 3-10% of bamboo charcoal are taken, stirred and mixed uniformly, deionized water is added into the uniformly mixed materials, the amount of the deionized water is 10-25 times of that of the mixed materials, and then a wet ball milling process is used for ball milling and fine crushing of the mixed materials;
step (2): stirring and ball-milling the finely crushed materials by deionized water to form clay slurry;
step (3): injecting the mixed clay slurry into a mold to form a mold;
step (4): drying the model at 50-80 deg.c for 5-10 hr and demolding;
step (5): and (3) firing the demoulded product, heating to 490-510 ℃ at a speed of 6-10 ℃/min, maintaining for 2-5 h, heating to 990-1010 ℃ at a speed of 15-20 ℃/min, continuously firing for 1-2h, cooling to 350-380 ℃ and maintaining for 0.5-1 h, and finally naturally cooling to obtain the finished product.
7. The process for manufacturing the explanted seed planting red pottery container according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the bamboo charcoal in the step (1) is produced at a cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃ and is filtered to 80 meshes.
8. The process for manufacturing the explanted seed planting red pottery container according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the wet ball milling time in the step (1) is 1-2 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311101735.9A CN117121738A (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Explant type seed planting red pottery container and preparation process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311101735.9A CN117121738A (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Explant type seed planting red pottery container and preparation process thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117121738A true CN117121738A (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88860976
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311101735.9A Pending CN117121738A (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Explant type seed planting red pottery container and preparation process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117121738A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202311101735.9A patent/CN117121738A/en active Pending
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