CN117103687B - Consumable pretreatment device for 3D printer - Google Patents

Consumable pretreatment device for 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117103687B
CN117103687B CN202311269700.6A CN202311269700A CN117103687B CN 117103687 B CN117103687 B CN 117103687B CN 202311269700 A CN202311269700 A CN 202311269700A CN 117103687 B CN117103687 B CN 117103687B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
piece
block
plate
support
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CN202311269700.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117103687A (en
Inventor
陈烜
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Xuzhou Daye 3d Technology Co ltd
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Xuzhou Daye 3d Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311269700.6A priority Critical patent/CN117103687B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/307Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/314Preparation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/02Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/295Heating elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/307Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/321Feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • B33Y40/10Pre-treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a consumable pretreatment device for a 3D printer, and relates to the technical field of 3D printing. This consumable preprocessing device for 3D printer, through the heating member design, peg graft the fixture block through the pivot, the fixture block link, the link connection board, the heating pipe is connected to the connecting plate, the soft baffle of connecting plate surface connection, the output through the motor connects the pivot, peg graft through pivot and fixture block, can realize fast assembly, then make the heating pipe can fully heat the printing material of inside through rotatory, can make some low temperature lead to hard material obtain soft, can be better regard as printing material to use, the card is dund to the during operation appears in the prevention, the soft baffle can protect the heating pipe through the design of controlling two baffles, clockwise and anticlockwise rotation all, prevent printing material adhesion at the heating pipe surface, prevent heating pipe and printing material contact lead to receiving the harm.

Description

Consumable pretreatment device for 3D printer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a consumable pretreatment device for a 3D printer.
Background
At present, 3D printing, namely a rapid prototyping technology, also called additive manufacturing, is a technology for constructing objects by using powdery metal or plastic and other bondable materials based on digital model files in a layer-by-layer printing mode, and is commonly used in the fields of mould manufacturing, industrial design and the like.
The existing 3D printing technology is finished by means of a 3D printer, so that powerful consumables are needed to be achieved, the consumables in the market at present are mostly filament materials, the temperature is low, the phenomena of clamping and the like are easy to occur during printing without subsequent processing, the printing effect is affected, and therefore printing consumables are preprocessed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a consumable pretreatment device for a 3D printer, comprising:
the bracket assembly is provided with a square structure, the outer surface of the bracket assembly is connected with a beam plate in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the bracket assembly is connected with a base assembly in a sliding manner;
the core piece, this core piece has circular structure, the surface grafting of core piece is at the top of crossbeam board, the surface fixedly connected with power adapter of core piece, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of core piece.
The core piece still includes the storage piece, the bottom grafting of storage piece has the input adapter, the bottom fixedly connected with heating piece of input adapter, the surface fixedly connected with stirring piece of heating piece, the bottom sliding connection of heating piece has the output piece. Therefore, through the storage piece grafting input adapter, input adapter fixed connection heating piece, heating piece fixed connection stirring piece, heating piece bottom grafting crossbeam board, heating piece bottom fixed connection output piece can realize quick replacement and the effect of butt joint through the grafting mode, can carry out secondary operation to the printing material through heating piece and stirring piece, makes the device print the effect better.
The storage piece further comprises a feeding hole, the bottom of the feeding hole is fixedly connected with a storage shell, the bottom of the storage shell is fixedly connected with a plug-in column, the bottom of the plug-in column is rotationally connected with a ball, and the bottom of the plug-in column is plugged into the outer surface of the input adapter. Therefore, the printing material is placed into the storage container through the feeding hole, then is sent out through the plug-in column connecting ball, the ball can be used for carrying out fine grinding on the printing material, the finer effect is achieved, meanwhile, the printing material can be prevented from leaking when the printing material is not used, and the blocking effect is good.
The input adapter also comprises an input shell, the top of the input shell is fixedly connected with a fixing clamp, the inner surface of the input shell is fixedly connected with a silica gel ring, the bottom of the input shell is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block, and the outer surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the heating element. Therefore, peg graft at the surface of input adapter through the storage piece, connect the mount through the input shell, fix the storage piece of grafting through the mount, prevent to take place the condition that drops, simultaneously input shell inner wall connection silica gel ring, can prevent to print the condition that takes place to reveal when material is carried downwards through the silica gel ring, input shell bottom connection accepting the board, accept the board and connect the cylindricality piece, carry out the adaptation through cylindricality piece and spliced pole, then print the material and enter into inside the heating member through the cylindricality piece, through the grafting connected mode of cylindricality piece box spliced pole, can realize quick connect, and dismantle easily and change, also conveniently clear up the part.
The heating element still includes the pivot, peg graft in the upside of pivot surface has the fixture block, the surface fixedly connected with link of fixture block, the surface fixedly connected with connecting plate of link, fixedly connected with heating pipe between the opposite face of connecting plate surface, the edge fixedly connected with soft baffle of connecting plate surface, the downside fixedly connected with auxiliary block of pivot surface, auxiliary block fixedly connected with is at the surface of connecting plate, the bottom fixedly connected with heating shell of pivot, the surface fixedly connected with of pivot is at the surface of stirring piece. Therefore, the fixture block is pegged graft through the pivot, the fixture block link is connected to the link, the connecting plate is connected the heating pipe, the soft baffle of connecting plate surface connection, connect the pivot through the output of motor, can realize fast assembly through the grafting of pivot and fixture block, then make the heating pipe fully heat the printing material of inside through rotatory, can make some low temperature lead to hard material obtain soft, can be better regard as printing material to use, prevent that the card is dund to appear in the during operation, soft baffle is through two-sided design, clockwise and anticlockwise rotation all can protect the heating pipe, prevent heating pipe and printing material contact and lead to receiving the harm.
The stirring piece still includes the overhanging board, the surface fixedly connected with curved circle of overhanging board, the surface fixedly connected with metal strip of curved circle, the surface fixedly connected with of metal strip is against the bow circle, the surface fixedly connected with linking piece of the bow circle that is against, the surface rotation of linking piece is connected with circular plate, the surface fixedly connected with linking pipe of circular plate, the surface fixedly connected with of linking pipe hits the ball. Therefore, the stirring piece is connected simultaneously through the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the curved ring is connected through the overhanging plate, the metal strip is connected through the curved ring, the metal strip can cut and stir the printing material through high-speed rotation, so that the particles of the printing material are more uniform, the printing effect is improved, meanwhile, the anti-bow ring is connected through the metal strip, the connecting block is connected with the anti-bow ring, the connecting block is connected with the connecting pipe which is required to be connected with the round plate, the connecting pipe is connected with the impact ball, the round plate drives the impact ball to perform autonomous rotation, the printing material inside the heating piece is impacted, the stock of large hard blocks is reduced, and the situation that the printing material is blocked by the device is prevented.
The output piece still includes the output piece, the top fixedly connected with output pipeline of output piece, the top fixedly connected with of output pipeline is in the bottom of crossbeam board, the edge fixedly connected with telescopic bracket at output piece top, the top fixedly connected with of telescopic bracket is in the bottom of crossbeam board, the bottom rotation of output piece is connected with rotatory piece, the bottom fixedly connected with output spout of rotatory piece. Therefore, peg graft the crossbeam board through the heating member bottom, through the crossbeam board as supporting, output piece is connected to the bottom simultaneously, carry printing material through output pipeline, the design of multitube way prevents that single pipeline from suffering the jam, lead to the unable use of printer, the collocation telescopic bracket can be adjusted the height of printing article, print the effect better, rotatory piece is connected to second output piece, output spout is connected to rotatory piece, through the design of a plurality of output spouts, can be suitable for simultaneously and not to the printing condition of angle and thickness, improve the effect of printing.
The support assembly further comprises a cross beam support, a square support is inserted into the bottom of the cross beam support, a track column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square support, the outer surface of the square support is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross beam plate, a support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square support, and a base assembly is slidably connected to the bottom of the support base. Therefore, the square support is connected through the cross beam support, the stabilizing effect of the square support is achieved, the cross beam plate is connected through the square support in a sliding mode, the height of the core piece is adjusted, the bottom of the square support is connected with the support base, the support base is connected with the base assembly in a sliding mode, the square support can slide back and forth, and the printing range is larger.
The base assembly further comprises a ring plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the base table, a main bottom block and an auxiliary bottom block are fixedly connected with the bottom of the base table respectively, a bottom plate support is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the main bottom block, and one end of the outer surface of the bottom plate support is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the auxiliary bottom block. Therefore, the bottom plate is connected through the bottom of the ring plate, the bottom plate is connected with the main bottom block and the auxiliary bottom block, then the main bottom block and the auxiliary bottom block are connected through the bottom plate support, waste caused by printing can be scattered at will through the ring plate, the cleaning of the device is kept, the bottom plate support is connected with the main bottom block and the auxiliary bottom block to support the bottom plate, the overall stability of the device is guaranteed, and the device is prevented from printing to generate horizontal deviation.
The invention provides a consumable pretreatment device for a 3D printer. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this consumable preprocessing device for 3D printer, through the storage piece design, put into printing material through the pan feeding mouth, enter into the inside that the storage can, then connect the ball through the spliced pole and send out, the ball can print the material and carry out fine grinding, reaches more fine and smooth effect, can guarantee simultaneously that printing material can not reveal when not using, has fine separation effect.
2. This consumable preprocessing device for 3D printer, through the design of input adapter, peg graft at the surface of input adapter through the storage piece, connect the mount through the input shell, it is fixed to the storage piece of pegging graft through the mount, prevent the condition that drops to take place, the silica gel circle is connected to the input shell inner wall simultaneously, can prevent to print the condition that takes place to reveal when material is carried down through the silica gel circle, the connection of input shell bottom holds the board, it connects the cylindricality piece to accept the board, carry out the adaptation through cylindricality piece and spliced pole, then print the material and enter into inside the heating member through the cylindricality piece, through the grafting connected mode of cylindricality piece box spliced pole, can realize quick connect, and dismantle easily and change, also conveniently clear up the part.
3. This consumable preprocessing device for 3D printer, through the heating member design, peg graft the fixture block through the pivot, the fixture block link, the link connection board, the heating pipe is connected to the connecting plate, the soft baffle of connecting plate surface connection, the output through the motor connects the pivot, peg graft through pivot and fixture block, can realize fast assembly, then make the heating pipe can fully heat the printing material of inside through rotatory, can make some low temperature lead to hard material obtain soft, can be better as printing material use, prevent that the card is dund from appearing in the during operation, soft baffle passes through two-sided design, clockwise and anticlockwise rotation all can protect the heating pipe, prevent heating pipe and printing material contact lead to receiving the harm.
4. This consumable preprocessing device for 3D printer, through the stirring piece design, stirring piece has been connected simultaneously through the pivot surface, connect curved circle through overhanging board, connect the metal strip through curved circle, the metal strip can cut and stir printing material through high-speed rotation, make printing material's granule more even, the printing effect obtains promoting, connect anti-bow circle through the metal strip simultaneously, anti-bow circle connects the joint piece, the joint piece is connected and is needed circular plate to connect the linking pipe, link the union coupling and hit the ball, drive the ball through circular plate and carry out autonomous rotation, thereby reach the printing material to the heating piece inside and hit, reduce the stock of large-scale hard piece, prevent printing material to cause the condition of jam to the device.
5. This consumable preprocessing device for 3D printer carries printing material through the output design, and the multitube way design prevents that single pipeline from suffering the jam, leads to the printer unable to use, and the collocation telescopic bracket can be adjusted the height of printing the article, and the printing effect is better, and rotatory piece is connected to the second output piece, and rotatory piece is connected the output spout, through the design of a plurality of output spouts, can be suitable for simultaneously not to the printing condition of angle and thickness, improves the effect of printing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a consumable pretreatment device for a 3D printer;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a core member according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a storage element according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an input adapter according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heating element according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring element of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the output member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the bottom assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cross beam plate; 2. a bracket assembly; 3. a core member; 4. a base assembly; 5. a motor; 6. a power adapter; 21. a cross beam bracket; 22. a square bracket; 23. a track column; 24. a bracket base; 31. a storage member; 32. an input adapter; 33. a heating member; 34. an output member; 35. a stirring member; 311. a feed inlet; 312. a storage case; 313. a plug-in column; 314. a ball; 321. an input housing; 322. a fixing clamp; 323. a silica gel ring; 324. a receiving plate; 325. a cylindrical block; 331. a rotating shaft; 332. a clamping block; 333. a connecting frame; 334. a connecting plate; 335. heating pipes; 336. a soft baffle; 337. an auxiliary block; 338. heating the housing; 341. an output block; 342. an output pipe; 343. a telescopic bracket; 344. a rotating block; 345. an output spout; 351. an overhanging plate; 352. a curved loop; 353. a metal strip; 354. a reverse bow ring; 355. a joint block; 356. a circular plate; 357. a linking tube; 358. striking a ball; 41. a base table; 42. a ring plate; 43. a bottom plate bracket; 44. a main bottom block; 45. and a secondary bottom block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the consumable pretreatment device for the 3D printer comprises a bracket component 2, wherein the bracket component 2 is of a square structure, the outer surface of the bracket component 2 is connected with a beam plate 1 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the bracket component 2 is connected with a base component 4 in a sliding manner;
the core piece 3, this core piece 3 has circular structure, the surface grafting of core piece 3 is at the top of crossbeam board 1, the surface fixedly connected with power adapter 6 of core piece 3, the bottom fixedly connected with motor 5 of core piece 3.
During the use, connect crossbeam board 1 through support subassembly 2, core 3 peg graft in the surface of crossbeam board 1, play the effect of supporting to core 3, also conveniently dismantle simultaneously, the equipment is simple, support subassembly 2 bottom sliding connection base subassembly 4 makes support subassembly 2 remove through sliding connection, the work of printing is more nimble, base subassembly 4 plays the effect of supporting to whole device simultaneously, the object is in same horizontal position when keeping printing, prevent the effect of skew.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-6, the core member 3 further includes a storage member 31, an input adapter member 32 is inserted at the bottom of the storage member 31, a heating member 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the input adapter member 32, a stirring member 35 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heating member 33, and an output member 34 is slidably connected to the bottom of the heating member 33. The storage piece 31 is inserted into the input adapting piece 32, the input adapting piece 32 is fixedly connected with the heating piece 33, the heating piece 33 is fixedly connected with the stirring piece 35, the bottom of the heating piece 33 is inserted into the beam plate 1, the bottom of the heating piece 33 is fixedly connected with the output piece 34, the effect of quick replacement and butt joint can be achieved through an inserting mode, and the printing material can be subjected to secondary processing through the heating piece 33 and the stirring piece 35, so that the printing effect of the device is better.
The storage piece 31 further comprises a feed inlet 311, a storage shell 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed inlet 311, a plug post 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage shell 312, a ball 314 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plug post 313, and the bottom of the plug post 313 is plugged to the outer surface of the input adapter 32. The printing material is put into through the feed inlet 311, enters into the inside of the storage shell 312, and then is sent out through the ball 314 connected with the plug post 313, and the ball 314 can be used for carrying out fine grinding on the printing material, so that a finer effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the printing material can be prevented from leaking when the printing material is not used, and a good separation effect is achieved.
The input adapter 32 further comprises an input housing 321, a fixing clip 322 is fixedly connected to the top of the input housing 321, a silica gel ring 323 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the input housing 321, a bearing plate 324 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the input housing 321, a cylindrical block 325 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 324, and the outer surface of the bearing plate 324 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating element 33. The storage piece 31 is pegged graft at the surface of input adapter piece 32, connect fixation clamp 322 through input shell 321, fix the storage piece 31 of pegging graft through fixation clamp 322, prevent the condition that takes place to drop, simultaneously input shell 321 inner wall connection silica gel circle 323, the condition that takes place to reveal when can preventing to print the material downwardly conveying through silica gel circle 323, input shell 321 bottom connection joint connection board 324, the cylindricality piece 325 is connected to the joint board 324, carry out the adaptation through cylindricality piece 325 and grafting post 313, then print the material and enter into heating piece 33 inside through cylindricality piece 325, through the grafting connected mode of cylindricality piece 325 box grafting post 313, can realize quick connect, and dismantle and change easily, also conveniently clear up the part.
The heating member 33 further comprises a rotating shaft 331, a clamping block 332 is inserted on the upper side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 331, a connecting frame 333 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the clamping block 332, a connecting plate 334 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting frame 333, a heating pipe 335 is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the outer surface of the connecting plate 334, a soft baffle 336 is fixedly connected with the edge of the outer surface of the connecting plate 334, an auxiliary block 337 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 331, the auxiliary block 337 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting plate 334, a heating shell 338 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 331, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 331 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the stirring member 35. The clamping block 332 is inserted through the rotating shaft 331, the connecting frame 333 is connected with the connecting frame 333, the connecting plate 334 is connected with the heating pipe 335, the outer surface of the connecting plate 334 is connected with the soft baffle 336, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with the rotating shaft 331, the rapid assembly can be realized through the insertion of the rotating shaft 331 and the clamping block 332, then the heating pipe 335 can fully heat the internal printing materials through rotation, the materials with low temperature and hardness can be soft, the materials can be better used as the printing materials, the clamping is prevented during working, the soft baffle 336 can protect the heating pipe 335 through double-sided design and clockwise and anticlockwise rotation, the heating pipe 335 is prevented from being damaged due to contact with the printing materials,
the stirring piece 35 further comprises an overhanging plate 351, wherein the outer surface of the overhanging plate 351 is fixedly connected with a curved ring 352, the outer surface of the curved ring 352 is fixedly connected with a metal strip 353, the outer surface of the metal strip 353 is fixedly connected with a reverse bow ring 354, the outer surface of the reverse bow ring 354 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 355, the outer surface of the connecting block 355 is rotationally connected with a circular plate 356, the outer surface of the circular plate 356 is fixedly connected with a link pipe 357, and the outer surface of the link pipe 357 is fixedly connected with an impact ball 358. The stirring piece 35 has been connected simultaneously to pivot 331 surface, connect curved circle 352 through overhanging board 351, connect metal strip 353 through curved circle 352, metal strip 353 can cut and stir printing material through high-speed rotation, make printing material's granule more even, the printing effect obtains promoting, connect anti-bow circle 354 through metal strip 353 simultaneously, anti-bow circle 354 connects the joint piece 355, the joint piece 355 is connected and is needed circular plate 356 to connect the joint piece 357, the joint piece 357 is connected and is hit ball 358, drive and hit ball 358 through circular plate 356 and independently rotate, thereby reach the printing material to heating piece 33 inside and hit, reduce the stock of large-scale hard piece, prevent printing material to cause the condition of jam to the device.
The output piece 34 further comprises an output block 341, an output pipeline 342 is fixedly connected to the top of the output block 341, the top of the output pipeline 342 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the beam plate 1, a telescopic bracket 343 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the output block 341, the top of the telescopic bracket 343 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the beam plate 1, a rotating block 344 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the output block 341, and an output nozzle 345 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 344. The crossbeam board 1 is pegged graft to heating element 33 bottom, through crossbeam board 1 as supporting, output piece 34 is connected to the bottom simultaneously, carry printing material through output pipeline 342, the design of multitube way prevents that single pipeline from suffering the jam, lead to the printer unable use, the collocation telescopic bracket 343 can be adjusted the height of printing the article, print the effect better, rotatory piece 344 is connected to second output piece 341, output spout 345 is connected to rotatory piece 344, through the design of a plurality of output spouts 345, can be suitable for simultaneously not to the printing condition of angle and thickness, improve the effect of printing.
In a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-9, the bracket assembly 2 further includes a beam bracket 21, a square bracket 22 is inserted into the bottom of the beam bracket 21, a track post 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square bracket 22, the outer surface of the square bracket 22 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the beam plate 1, a bracket base 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square bracket 22, and a base assembly 4 is slidably connected to the bottom of the bracket base 24. The square support 22 is connected through the cross beam support 21, so that the stabilizing effect of the square support 22 is achieved, the cross beam plate 1 is connected through the square support 22 in a sliding mode, the height of the core piece 3 is adjusted, the bottom of the square support 22 is connected with the support base 24, the support base 24 is connected with the base assembly 4 in a sliding mode, the front and back sliding can be achieved, and the printing range is larger.
The base assembly 4 further comprises a ring plate 42 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom table 41, a main bottom block 44 and an auxiliary bottom block 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom table 41 respectively, a bottom plate bracket 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main bottom block 44, and one end of the outer surface of the bottom plate bracket 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary bottom block 45. The bottom of the ring plate 42 is connected with the bottom table 41, the bottom table 41 is connected with the main bottom block 44 and the auxiliary bottom block 45, then the main bottom block 44 and the auxiliary bottom block 45 are connected through the bottom plate bracket 43, waste caused by printing can be scattered at will through the ring plate 42, the cleanliness of the device is kept, the bottom plate bracket 43 is connected with the main bottom block 44 and the auxiliary bottom block 45 to support the bottom table 41, the overall stability of the device is ensured, and the device is prevented from printing horizontal deviation.
When in use, printing materials are put into the storage shell 312 through the feed inlet 311 and then are sent out through the connecting ball 314 of the plug-in column 313, the ball 314 can finely grind the printing materials to achieve finer effect, meanwhile, the printing materials can be prevented from leaking when not in use, a good blocking effect is guaranteed, then the storage piece 31 is plugged into the outer surface of the input adapting piece 32, the fixing clamp 322 is connected through the input shell 321, the plugged storage piece 31 is fixed through the fixing clamp 322 to prevent falling, meanwhile, the inner wall of the input shell 321 is connected with the silica gel ring 323, the printing materials can be prevented from leaking when being conveyed downwards through the silica gel ring 323, the bottom of the input shell 321 is connected with the bearing plate 324, the bearing plate 324 is connected with the cylindrical block 325, the cylindrical block 325 is matched with the plug-in column 313, then printing materials enter the heating piece 33 through the cylindrical block 325, quick connection can be realized through the plug connection mode of the cylindrical block 325 and the plug connection post 313, and the printing material is easy to detach and replace, and is also convenient for cleaning components, the clamping block 332 is plugged through the rotating shaft 331, the clamping block 332 is connected with the connecting frame 333, the connecting frame 333 is connected with the connecting plate 334, the connecting plate 334 is connected with the heating pipe 335, the outer surface of the connecting plate 334 is connected with the soft baffle 336, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with the rotating shaft 331, quick assembly can be realized through the plug connection of the rotating shaft 331 and the clamping block 332, then the heating pipe 335 can fully heat the printing materials in the heating pipe 335 through rotation, a few materials with low temperature which cause hardness can be soft and can be better used as the printing materials, the soft baffle 336 can protect the heating pipe 335 through double-sided design during working, the heating pipe 335 is prevented from being damaged due to contact with printing materials, the stirring piece 35 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 331, the bending ring 352 is connected through the overhanging plate 351, the metal strip 353 is connected with the metal strip 353 through the bending ring 352, the metal strip 353 can cut and stir the printing materials through high-speed rotation, so that the particles of the printing materials are more uniform, the printing effect is improved, meanwhile, the metal strip 353 is connected with the anti-bow ring 354, the anti-bow ring 354 is connected with the connecting block 355, the connecting block 355 is connected with the connecting block 356 which is connected with the connecting pipe 357, the connecting pipe 357 is connected with the impact ball 358, the impact ball 358 is driven to autonomously rotate through the circular plate 356, thereby the printing materials inside the heating piece 33 are impacted, the stock of large hard blocks is reduced, the situation that the printing materials cause blockage to the device is prevented, the bottom of the heating piece 33 is inserted with the cross beam plate 1 as a support, simultaneously, the bottom is connected with the output piece 34, the printing material is conveyed through the output pipeline 342, the single pipeline is prevented from being blocked by the design of the multiple pipelines, the printer cannot be used, the height of a printing object can be adjusted by matching with the telescopic bracket 343, the printing effect is better, the output block 341 is connected with the rotating block 344, the rotating block 344 is connected with the output nozzle 345, the printing condition which is not opposite to the angle and the thickness can be simultaneously applied through the design of the plurality of output nozzles 345, the printing effect is improved, then the square bracket 22 is connected through the cross beam bracket 21, the stabilizing effect of the square bracket 22 is achieved, the cross beam plate 1 is connected through the square bracket 22 in a sliding way, the height of the core piece 3 is adjusted, the bottom of the square bracket 22 is connected with the bracket base 24, the front and back sliding can be carried out through the bracket base 24 and the base component 4, the printing range is larger, the bottom of the ring plate 42 is connected with the bottom table 41, the bottom table 41 is connected with the main bottom block 44 and the auxiliary bottom block 45, then the main bottom block 44 and the auxiliary bottom block 45 are connected through the bottom plate bracket 43, waste caused by printing can be scattered at will through the ring plate 42, the cleanliness of the device is kept, the bottom plate bracket 43 is connected with the main bottom block 44 and the auxiliary bottom block 45 to support the bottom table 41, the overall stability of the device is ensured, and the device is prevented from printing horizontal deviation.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (3)

1. Consumable preprocessing device for 3D printer, characterized in that includes:
the support assembly (2) is of a square structure, the outer surface of the support assembly (2) is connected with the beam plate (1) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the support assembly (2) is connected with the base assembly (4) in a sliding mode;
the core piece (3), the core piece (3) has a circular structure, the outer surface of the core piece (3) is inserted at the top of the beam plate (1), the outer surface of the core piece (3) is fixedly connected with the power adapter (6), and the bottom of the core piece (3) is fixedly connected with the motor (5);
the core piece (3) further comprises a storage piece (31), an input adapting piece (32) is inserted at the bottom of the storage piece (31), a heating piece (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the input adapting piece (32), a stirring piece (35) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heating piece (33), and an output piece (34) is connected to the bottom of the heating piece (33) in a sliding mode;
the storage piece (31) further comprises a feeding hole (311), a storage shell (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hole (311), a plug-in column (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage shell (312), a ball (314) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plug-in column (313), and the bottom of the plug-in column (313) is plugged on the outer surface of the input adapter (32);
the input adapter (32) further comprises an input shell (321), a fixing clamp (322) is fixedly connected to the top of the input shell (321), a silica gel ring (323) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the input shell (321), a bearing plate (324) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the input shell (321), a cylindrical block (325) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (324), and the outer surface of the bearing plate (324) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating element (33);
the heating piece (33) further comprises a rotating shaft (331), a clamping block (332) is inserted into the upper side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (331), a connecting frame (333) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (332), a connecting plate (334) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame (333), a heating pipe (335) is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the outer surface of the connecting plate (334), a soft baffle (336) is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer surface of the connecting plate (334), an auxiliary block (337) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (331), the auxiliary block (337) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (334), a heating shell (338) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (331), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (331) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring piece (35);
the stirring piece (35) further comprises an overhanging plate (351), wherein the outer surface of the overhanging plate (351) is fixedly connected with a curved ring (352), the outer surface of the curved ring (352) is fixedly connected with a metal strip (353), the outer surface of the metal strip (353) is fixedly connected with a reverse bow ring (354), the outer surface of the reverse bow ring (354) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (355), the outer surface of the connecting block (355) is rotationally connected with a circular plate (356), the outer surface of the circular plate (356) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (357), and the outer surface of the connecting pipe (357) is fixedly connected with a striking ball (358);
the output piece (34) further comprises an output block (341), the top of the output block (341) is fixedly connected with an output pipeline (342), the top of the output pipeline (342) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the beam plate (1), the edge of the top of the output block (341) is fixedly connected with a telescopic bracket (343), the top of the telescopic bracket (343) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the beam plate (1), the bottom of the output block (341) is rotationally connected with a rotary block (344), and the bottom of the rotary block (344) is fixedly connected with an output nozzle (345).
2. The consumable pretreatment device for 3D printers according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (2) further comprises a cross beam support (21), a square support (22) is inserted into the bottom of the cross beam support (21), a track column (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square support (22), the outer surface of the square support (22) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross beam plate (1), a support base (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square support (22), and a base assembly (4) is slidably connected to the bottom of the support base (24).
3. The consumable pretreatment device for 3D printers according to claim 2, wherein: the base assembly (4) further comprises a ring plate (42) fixedly connected to the bottom of the base table (41), a main bottom block (44) and an auxiliary bottom block (45) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base table (41), a bottom plate support (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main bottom block (44), and one end of the outer surface of the bottom plate support (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary bottom block (45).
CN202311269700.6A 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Consumable pretreatment device for 3D printer Active CN117103687B (en)

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