CN212886153U - Grooving and chamfering integrated machine - Google Patents
Grooving and chamfering integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212886153U CN212886153U CN202021079430.4U CN202021079430U CN212886153U CN 212886153 U CN212886153 U CN 212886153U CN 202021079430 U CN202021079430 U CN 202021079430U CN 212886153 U CN212886153 U CN 212886153U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a roll groove chamfer all-in-one, the frame, install the decurrent unloading mechanism of slope on the frame, the lower extreme of unloading mechanism is equipped with the take-up (stock) pan, the lower extreme below of unloading mechanism is equipped with the work piece that is used for accepting the take-up (stock) pan work piece and accepts the seat, install on the frame and accept the relative work piece positioning seat around the seat with the work piece, the work piece is accepted and is equipped with blevile of push on the seat, the top of work piece positioning seat is equipped with rolling mechanism, the frame is located work piece positioning seat and work piece and accepts and be equipped with the pay-off passageway between the seat, be equipped with material feeding unit on the work piece positioning seat, the output below of pay-off passageway is equipped with. Compared with the prior art, the rolling grooving machine can perform rolling grooving on a workpiece and chamfer processing on a slotted hole, does not need two devices to process the workpiece respectively, omits the midway transfer of the workpiece, and has high processing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a work piece processing equipment, in particular to rolling groove chamfer all-in-one of rolling groove and chamfer is made to the surface of work piece.
Background
The method comprises the following steps that workpieces in the existing mechanical field, such as hollow cylindrical workpieces of bearings, bearing rings and the like, need to be subjected to different post-processing on the workpieces in different application occasions, wherein an annular groove is formed by rolling the outer surface of the workpiece, then chamfering processing is carried out on the outer surface of the workpiece at the annular groove, the post-processing mode needs to convey the workpiece to a channeling machine for channeling firstly, and then convey the workpiece to the chamfering machine for chamfering processing after channeling processing, so that the processing of the workpiece is finally completed; like this whole processing procedure needs workman's transportation, and work efficiency is low, and the independent setting of two settings, and the cost is higher to occupy storage space.
In view of the above, the present inventors have conducted extensive studies to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can carry out the slot rolling and chamfer to the work piece and handle, need not to transport midway, slot rolling chamfer all-in-one that work efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a rolling groove chamfering all-in-one machine comprises a machine base, wherein a blanking mechanism which is inclined downwards and used for a plurality of workpieces to stand and roll out in sequence is arranged on the machine base, the lower end of the blanking mechanism is arranged on the right side, a receiving disc is arranged at the lower end of the blanking mechanism, the peripheral surface of the receiving disc is provided with a containing part used for the workpieces to roll into and stand vertically in and a sealing part used for sealing the port at the lower end of the blanking mechanism, the containing part is connected with the port at the lower end of the blanking mechanism and is arranged on the same straight line, a workpiece bearing seat used for bearing the workpieces in the receiving disc containing part is arranged below the lower end of the blanking mechanism, the containing part is arranged between the workpiece bearing seat and the sealing part, the receiving disc is arranged on the machine base in a mode of rotating towards the direction of the workpiece bearing seat, a rotation driving device for driving the receiving disc to reciprocate is, the workpiece bearing seat is provided with a material pushing device for pushing the workpiece to the workpiece positioning seat for positioning, a rolling mechanism capable of rolling the outer surface of the workpiece on the workpiece positioning seat into a groove is arranged above the workpiece positioning seat, a feeding channel for feeding the workpiece in a downward rolling manner is arranged between the workpiece positioning seat and the workpiece bearing seat on the machine seat, a feeding device for pushing the workpiece into the feeding channel is arranged on the workpiece positioning seat, a lower feeding device which is used for bearing the workpiece to enable the workpiece to be vertically arranged and can push the workpiece forwards is arranged below the output end of the feeding channel, a workpiece processing seat for fixing the workpiece and pushing the workpiece out is arranged in front of the lower receiving device, and the machine base is positioned between the lower receiving device and the workpiece processing base and is provided with a receiving channel for the workpieces pushed out by the workpiece processing base to roll out of the machine base, and a chamfering mechanism for chamfering the outer surface of the workpiece on the workpiece processing seat is arranged on the left side of the machine seat.
The machine base is provided with a base and a box body which is located on the top surface of the base and is of a hollow structure, the blanking mechanism is located in the box body, the upper end of the blanking mechanism penetrates out of the left side of the box body leftwards, the material receiving disc, the rotation driving device, the workpiece positioning seat, the material pushing device, the rolling mechanism, the material feeding channel, the lower material receiving device, the workpiece processing seat and the chamfering mechanism are located in the box body, the material receiving channel is arranged on the base, a fixing seat is fixed on the top surface of the base, and the rotation driving device, the workpiece positioning seat and the rolling mechanism are installed on the fixing seat.
The base is of a hollow structure, a material guide frame body enclosed by a front side plate, a rear side plate and a lower bottom plate is arranged in the base, the lower bottom plate is arranged in a downward inclination manner from front to back, the top surface of the front end of the material guide frame body is locked on the base, a square through hole is formed in the position, between the lower material connecting device and the workpiece processing seat, of the top surface of the base, the square through hole falls into the range of the upper end part of the material guide frame body, and the square through hole and the material guide frame body form a material receiving channel; the square discharge gate has been seted up to the trailing flank of above-mentioned base, and outside this square discharge gate was stretched out to the rear end tip of above-mentioned guide frame body to stack on the bottom surface of square discharge gate, the square discharge gate department that lies in outside the above-mentioned base is equipped with the material receiving frame, and the unsettled material receiving frame top that is in of rear end tip of above-mentioned guide frame body.
The material receiving disc is provided with a front sector plate, a rear sector plate and a middle sector plate, wherein the rear sector plate is spaced from the front and the rear of the front sector plate relatively, the middle sector plate is clamped between the front sector plate and the rear sector plate, the bottom of the front sector plate, the bottom of the rear sector plate and the bottom of the middle sector plate are fixedly connected in series through a pin shaft, a mounting arm is fixedly locked at the front side of the top surface of the fixing seat, the pin shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting arm, the material receiving disc is suspended above the fixing seat, the left side of the front sector plate and the left side of the rear sector plate are above the right side of the fixing seat, the right side of the front sector plate, the right side of the rear sector plate and the middle sector plate are positioned outside the right side of the fixing seat, a rear sector block extending along the lower side of the front sector plate is convexly arranged at the left side of the rear side of the front sector plate, a front support, the rear supporting block, the front sector plate, the rear sector plate and the middle sector plate are enclosed to form a sector space, the sector space is the containing part, and the middle sector plate is the sealing part.
The bottom right side of above-mentioned preceding sector plate is protruding downwards to be equipped with and extends the piece, and the right side wall mounting of above-mentioned fixing base has the cylinder that the slope set up upwards, and the free end tip slope of piston rod of above-mentioned cylinder sets up to with above-mentioned extension piece fixed connection, above-mentioned cylinder is rotation driving device.
The top surface front side locking of above-mentioned fixing base has the stand, the rear of above-mentioned stand is equipped with circular ejector pad, the protruding two bracing pieces that are left right interval setting that are equipped with in the rear flank bottom of above-mentioned circular ejector pad to along fore-and-aft direction extension, be fixed with the push cylinder on the leading flank of above-mentioned stand, the free end tip of the piston rod of above-mentioned push cylinder passes stand and above-mentioned circular ejector pad fixed connection, and the left side of above-mentioned fixing base installs the left baffle of work piece that is in circular push pedal left side and sets up with the bracing piece relatively, above-mentioned stand, above-mentioned bracing piece and the left baffle of work piece constitute the work piece accept the seat, above-mentioned push cylinder.
A mounting vertical seat is fixed on the rear side of the fixed seat, a rotating shaft which extends in the front-rear direction and can rotate is mounted in the mounting vertical seat, the front end of the rotating shaft extends out of the front side of the mounting vertical seat, a tightening ring which is used for sleeving a workpiece is sleeved outside the front end of the rotating shaft, a suction mechanism which generates suction to the workpiece to fix the workpiece is arranged on the tightening ring, a cylinder seat is arranged behind the mounting vertical seat on the rear side of the fixed seat, a cylinder which extends in the front-rear direction is mounted on the cylinder seat, a piston rod of the cylinder is arranged forwards, a push rod which extends in the front-rear direction is arranged in the rotating shaft, an extending hole for extending the push rod is formed in the tightening ring, and the rear end of the push rod extends out of the mounting vertical seat and is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the cylinder; the installation vertical seat, the rotating shaft, the tightening ring and the suction and fixation mechanism form the workpiece positioning seat, the rolling mechanism is installed on the front side surface of the installation vertical seat and is positioned above the tightening ring, and the cylinder and the push rod form the feeding device.
The box body is internally provided with an inclined block which is positioned outside the left side of the tightening ring and inclines downwards from right to left, the inclined block consists of a bottom plate which inclines downwards from right to left and two side vertical plates which are vertical to the bottom plate and are oppositely arranged at intervals from front to back, the space enclosed by the bottom plate and the two side vertical plates is a feeding channel, the right end part of the bottom plate extends to a position between the lower part of the front side of the tightening ring and the lower part of the rear side of the workpiece bearing seat and is closely matched with the tightening ring in front and back, the right end part of the side vertical plate is positioned outside the left side of the tightening ring, a push plate cylinder which is positioned outside the right side of the tightening ring is arranged in the range between the tightening ring and the workpiece bearing seat in the box body, the free end part of a piston rod of the push plate cylinder is arranged towards left, the free end part of the piston rod of the push plate cylinder is fixedly provided with a striker plate, and the striker plate is provided with a, the rear side of back riser and right riser is along integrated into one piece and perpendicular setting, and back riser and the side riser that is in the front side are relative position about and cooperate, and back riser is with the mode of translation to the bottom plate about can with the free end fixed connection of piston rod of above-mentioned push pedal cylinder.
The lower material receiving device is provided with a vertical plate, a material receiving barrel and an air cylinder, the vertical plate is erected on the top surface of the base and is positioned behind the square discharge port, the material receiving barrel is horizontally fixed on the front side surface of the vertical plate along the front-back direction, a blanking port which is connected with a lower end port of the feeding channel is formed in the outer side wall of the material receiving barrel, a limiting frame for accommodating a workpiece is erected on the top surface of the material receiving barrel, a connecting port which is communicated with the feeding channel is formed in the right side of the limiting frame, a communicating port which is communicated with the blanking port is formed in the bottom surface of the limiting frame, the front end port of the material receiving barrel is in an open shape, the air cylinder is installed on the rear side surface of the vertical plate, the free end portion of a piston rod of the air cylinder extends into the material receiving barrel, and a suction piece for.
The top surface of the base is vertically provided with an installation box at the front part of the square discharge port, a left rotating shaft which extends along the front-back direction and can rotate is arranged in the installation box, the rear end part of the left rotating shaft extends out of the rear side surface of the installation box, a tight-fitting ring for tightly fitting the workpiece is sleeved outside the rear end part of the left rotating shaft, a pushing cylinder lying along the front-back direction is installed on the right side wall of the installation box, the free end part of a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is arranged forwards, and a material pushing rod extending along the front-back direction is arranged in the left rotating shaft, the rear end part of the material pushing rod extends out of the left rotating shaft to the inside of the tightening ring, the front end of the material pushing rod extends out of the installation box and is connected with the free end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder through a shifting fork in a transmission mode, and the installation box, the left rotating shaft and the pushing cylinder form the workpiece processing seat.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses a channeling chamfering all-in-one, place a work piece vertically in unloading mechanism, the work piece of right-hand member falls to the holding portion of take-up reel in the unloading mechanism, at this moment, the take-up reel rotates, the holding portion rotates downwards to the work piece bearing seat, the lower extreme port shutoff of unloading mechanism is gone up to the sealing, the work piece on the work piece bearing seat is pushed to the work piece positioning seat through blevile of push, the rolling mechanism above the work piece positioning seat rolls a closed loop groove to the work piece on the work piece positioning seat at this moment, the material feeder pushes the work piece on the work piece positioning seat to the material feeding channel after the roll extrusion, the work piece rolls downwards along the material feeding channel to the lower material feeder, the lower feeder pushes the work piece forward to the work piece processing seat, the chamfering processing mechanism carries out chamfer processing to the work piece on the work piece processing seat at this moment, the channeling, and the processed workpiece processing seat enables the finished product to fall backwards into the material receiving channel, and the finished product can be taken out. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a slot rolling chamfer all-in-one, it can carry out the roll extrusion fluting and the slotted hole carries out the chamfer to the work piece and handles, and degree of automation is high, need not two equipment and processes respectively, has left out the operation that the work piece transported midway, has improved processing work efficiency greatly, in addition, whole structural layout is compact, and is whole small.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention without a box body;
FIG. 3 is another schematic view of the present invention with the box omitted;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with another angle structure without a box body;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the receiving tray of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses a channeling chamfer all-in-one, as shown in fig. 1-4, including frame 1, it is downward to install the slope on the frame 1, supplies a plurality of work pieces to erect the unloading mechanism that rolls out the unloading in order of sequence to the lower extreme of unloading mechanism is the right side, and the lower extreme of unloading mechanism is equipped with the take-up (stock) pan, and the global of take-up (stock) pan has the holding portion that supplies the work piece to erect to roll into and put in and seals the sealing portion of unloading mechanism lower extreme port, and the take-up (stock) pan is installed on frame 1 with the pivoted mode, installs drive take-up (stock) pan pivoted.
The preferable scheme is as follows: the machine base 1 is provided with a base 11 and a box body 12 which is positioned on the top surface of the base 11 and has a hollow structure, the machine base 1 is of a square structure, a blanking mechanism is positioned in the box body 12, the upper end part of the blanking mechanism penetrates out of the left side of the box body leftwards, namely, the blanking mechanism is of a strip-shaped structure extending along the left-right direction, the blanking mechanism is a frame body consisting of a lower bottom plate 21, a front side plate 22 and a rear side plate 23, the front side plate 22 and the rear side plate 23 are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 21 and are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction, the distance between the front side plate 22 and the rear side plate 23 is matched with the vertical thickness of a workpiece 100, the lower bottom plate 21, the front side plate 22 and the rear side plate enclose an open strip-shaped channel, the left side surface and the right side surface are all inclined plates which are inclined from left to right, and the left end part (namely, high, thus, a plurality of workpieces 100 can roll into the frame body one by one from the left end port of the frame body.
The receiving tray is arranged in the box body 12, as shown in fig. 5, the receiving tray is provided with a front sector plate 31, a rear sector plate 32 which is relatively spaced from the front and rear of the front sector plate 31, and a middle sector plate 33 which is clamped between the front sector plate and the rear sector plate, the bottom (namely, a fan-shaped tip part) of the front sector plate 31, the bottom (namely, a fan-shaped tip part) of the rear sector plate 32 and the bottom (namely, a fan-shaped tip part) of the middle sector plate 33 are fixedly connected in series through a pin shaft, so that the front sector plate, the rear sector plate and the middle sector plate are fixed together.
A fixed seat 13 is fixed on the top surface of the base 11, the material receiving disc and the rotation driving device are both installed on the fixed seat 13, namely, a fixed installation arm 14 is fixed on the front side of the top surface of the fixed seat 13 in a locking manner, the installation arm is provided with a locking arm which is attached to and locked with the top surface of the fixed seat 13 and a vertical arm which is integrally formed with the right end part of the locking arm and bends upwards, the right end part of the locking arm extends out of the right side of the fixed seat 13, namely, the vertical arm is suspended above the right side of the fixed seat 13, a pin shaft is rotatably installed at the upper end part of the vertical arm through a bearing, the whole material receiving disc is suspended above the fixed seat 13 by using the installation arm and the pin shaft, the left side of a front sector plate 31 and the left side of a rear sector plate 31 are positioned above the right side of the fixed seat 13, the right side of the front sector plate 31, the right side of the rear sector plate 32 and a middle sector plate 33 are positioned outside the right side of, a front supporting block 321 which is closely matched with the rear supporting block 311 in a front-rear manner is convexly arranged at the lower part of the left side of the front side surface of the rear sector plate 32, a sector space is defined by the rear supporting block 311, the front supporting block 321, the front sector plate 31, the rear sector plate 32 and the middle sector plate 33, the sector space is just connected with the lower end port of the blanking mechanism, the opening of the sector space and the lower end port of the blanking mechanism are on the same straight line, the sector space is the accommodating part, and the middle sector plate 33 is the sealing part; the bottom right side of preceding sector plate 31 is equipped with extension piece 312 to the downward protruding, and the right side wall mounting of fixing base 13 has cylinder 34 that the slope set up upwards, and the free end tip of the piston rod of cylinder 34 inclines upwards to pass through installation axle fixed connection with extension piece 312, this cylinder 34 be rotation driving device. When the blanking mechanism is applied, when a workpiece 100 falls into a sector space from the lower end port of the blanking mechanism, and the cylinder 34 extends upwards, the material receiving disc is hinged with the fixed seat, so that the left side of the front sector plate 31 rotates downwards when the right side of the front sector plate 31 is lifted upwards, the opening of the sector space is inclined downwards, the workpiece in the sector space can slide out from the opening of the sector space, meanwhile, the middle sector plate 33 rotates leftwards to the lower end port of the blanking mechanism, the lower end port of the blanking mechanism is blocked by the arc-shaped arm of the middle sector plate 33, blanking cannot be carried out, otherwise, the cylinder 34 contracts, and the sector space can rotate to the lower end port of the blanking mechanism again.
A workpiece bearing seat for bearing a workpiece in the receiving tray containing part is arranged below the lower end of the blanking mechanism, the containing part is positioned between the workpiece bearing seat and the sealing part, a workpiece positioning seat which is arranged opposite to the front and back of the workpiece bearing seat is arranged on the machine base 1, a rolling mechanism capable of rolling the outer surface of the workpiece on the workpiece positioning seat into a groove is arranged above the workpiece positioning seat, a feeding channel for feeding the workpiece in a downward rolling manner is arranged between the workpiece positioning seat and the workpiece bearing seat on the machine base 1, and a feeding device for pushing the workpiece into the feeding channel is arranged on the workpiece positioning seat; it is preferable that: the workpiece positioning seat is positioned in the box body 12, is positioned behind the workpiece bearing seat and is arranged at a certain interval, and a material pushing device for pushing the workpiece to the workpiece positioning seat is arranged on the workpiece bearing seat; specifically, the front side of the top surface of the fixed seat 13 is locked with a vertical column 131, a circular push block 41 is arranged behind the vertical column 131, two support rods 42 which are arranged at intervals left and right and extend along the front-rear direction are convexly arranged at the bottom of the rear side surface of the circular push block 41, a space surrounded by the two support rods 42 has a certain radian, a left workpiece baffle 43 which is arranged at the left side of the circular push block 41 and is opposite to the support rods 42 is arranged at the left side of the fixed seat 13, the left workpiece baffle 43 is provided with a flat plate which is attached to the top surface of the fixed seat 13 and extends left and right and a vertical plate which is perpendicular to the right side of the flat plate, the vertical column, the support rods, the left workpiece baffle and the circular push block form the workpiece bearing seat, when the fan-shaped space rotates downwards, the workpiece rolls out to the upper side of the two support rods 42 from the opening of the fan-shaped space, and is supported by the two support rods, in addition, a pushing cylinder 44 horizontally arranged along the front-back direction is fixed on the front side surface of the upright column 131, the end part of the free end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 44 penetrates through the upright column backwards to be fixedly connected with the circular pushing block 41, and the pushing cylinder 44 and the circular pushing block 41 form the pushing device, so that when the pushing cylinder 44 extends out, the circular pushing block 41 and a workpiece on the circular pushing block move backwards together and are pushed to the workpiece positioning seat.
Be fixed with the upright seat 15 of installation on the top surface rear side of fixing base 13, the upright seat 15 of installation is the cavity box, install in the upright seat 15 of installation and extend and can the pivoted axis of rotation along the fore-and-aft direction, both ends are passed through ball bearing and are rotated and install in the upright seat 15 of installation around the axis of rotation promptly, install drive axis of rotation pivoted driving motor in the base 11, the rear end tip of axis of rotation stretches out the installation outside the trailing flank of the upright seat 15 of installation backward, and the rear end tip overcoat of axis of rotation is equipped with driven pulley 200, driving motor's output is under belt pulley 200, the inherent driving pulley of driving motor's output shaft overcoat, driving pulley and driven pulley pass through belt transmission and connect, utilize driving motor, the driving pulley, driven pulley and belt can drive the axis of rotation and rotate.
The front end of the rotating shaft extends out of the front side of the mounting vertical seat 15, the front end of the rotating shaft is externally sleeved with a tightening ring 51 for sleeving a workpiece, the tightening ring 51 is provided with a suction mechanism for generating suction to the workpiece to fix the workpiece, the suction mechanism is a magnet, namely the magnet is fixed on the inner side wall of the tightening ring 51, the workpiece can be sucked and fixed by utilizing the magnetism of the magnet, the suction is also generated by adopting a vacuumizing mode, the vacuumizing mode is also a known technology, the rear side of the fixed seat 13 is arranged behind the mounting vertical seat 15 and is provided with a cylinder seat 16, the cylinder seat 16 is provided with a cylinder 52 extending along the front-back direction, the free end of the piston rod of the cylinder 52 is arranged forwards, a push rod (not shown in the figure) extending along the front-back direction is arranged in the rotating shaft, the tightening ring 51 is provided with an extending hole for extending out of the push rod, the rear end of the push rod extends out of the mounting vertical seat and is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the cylinder, the workpiece positioning seat is formed by an installation vertical seat, a rotating shaft, a tightening ring and a suction mechanism; the cylinder seat 16, the push rod and the cylinder 52 form the feeding device; when the tool is used, the circular push block 41 moves backwards, the workpiece 100 moves backwards to the tightening ring 51 and is sleeved outside the tightening ring 51, the workpiece 100 is fixedly attracted to the tightening ring 51 through the magnet, the driving motor is started, the rotating shaft rotates, and the workpiece 100 can be machined in a 360-degree rotating mode.
The rolling mechanism is arranged on the front side face of the fixing seat and is located right above the tightening ring, the rolling mechanism is of a known structure and is provided with a lifting cylinder 53, a tool apron 54 and a rolling groove tool 55, the lifting cylinder is fixedly and vertically arranged, the free end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 53 faces downwards, the tool apron 54 is located below the lifting cylinder, the free end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the tool apron, the rolling groove tool is arranged on the rear side face of the tool apron, the lifting cylinder 53 extends out during rolling, the tool apron 54 moves downwards, the rolling groove tool 55 just rolls on a workpiece 100 outside the tightening ring 51, and then a closed-loop groove is machined on the peripheral face of the workpiece 100 through the rolling groove tool 55 after the rotation of a rotating shaft.
The box body 12 is internally provided with an inclined block 6 which is positioned outside the left side of the tightening ring 51 and inclines downwards from right to left, the inclined block 6 consists of a bottom plate inclining downwards from right to left and two side vertical plates which are vertical to the bottom plate and are arranged at intervals in the front and the back relatively, the space enclosed by the bottom plate and the vertical plates at the two sides is the feeding channel, and the structure of the feeding channel is the same as that of the blanking mechanism, and the description is not repeated. Preferably, the right end of the bottom plate extends to a position between the lower portion of the front side of the tightening ring 51 and the lower portion of the rear side of the workpiece bearing seat and is close to and matched with the tightening ring 51 in a front-back manner, and the right end of the side vertical plate is positioned outside the left side of the tightening ring, so that the workpiece can be guaranteed to fall into the feeding channel.
The lower feeding device is used for receiving a workpiece, enabling the workpiece to be vertically arranged and capable of pushing the workpiece forwards, the workpiece processing seat is arranged in front of the lower feeding device and used for fixing the workpiece and pushing the workpiece out, the base is located between the lower feeding device and the workpiece processing seat, the receiving channel is used for enabling the workpiece pushed out by the workpiece processing seat to roll out of the base, and a chamfering mechanism for chamfering the outer surface of the workpiece on the workpiece processing seat is arranged on the left side of the base.
Preferably, the base 11 is a hollow structure, the base 11 is internally provided with a material guiding frame body 71 which is enclosed by a front side plate, a rear side plate, a lower bottom plate and a right side plate and has an open top surface and an open left side, the lower bottom plate of the material guiding frame body 71 is arranged in a downward inclination manner from front to back, the top surface of the material guiding frame body 71 is locked on the base, namely, binding pieces which are matched with the inner top surface of the base extend from the top surface of the right end of the front side plate and the top surface of the right end of the rear side plate, the binding pieces are locked on the base through screws, a square through hole 300 is formed in a position, between the lower feeding device and the workpiece processing seat, of the top surface of the base 11, the square through hole 300 just falls into the range of the upper end of the material guiding frame body 71, and the square through hole 300; a square discharge hole (not shown in the figure) is formed in the rear side face of the base 11, the rear end of the material guide frame body 71 extends out of the square discharge hole and is stacked on the inner bottom face of the square discharge hole, a material receiving frame 72 is arranged outside the base at the square discharge hole, and the rear end of the material guide frame body 71 is suspended above the material receiving frame 72; like this, utilize the slope setting of guide frame body to make work piece 100 can roll out automatically downwards and drop to connect the material frame 72 in, like this, the workman is direct to take away the material frame 72 that connects after a plurality of work piece processing are accomplished, lets the next material frame that connects put into can connect work, convenient to use, efficient.
The lower feeding device is provided with a vertical plate 81, a material receiving cylinder 82 and an air cylinder 83, wherein the vertical plate 81 is vertically locked on the top surface of the base 12 and is positioned at the rear part of the square discharge port 300 and is close to the square discharge port 300, the material receiving cylinder is a hollow cylindrical cylinder, the material receiving cylinder 82 is horizontally fixed on the front side surface of the vertical plate 81 along the front-back direction, the outer side wall of the top surface of the material receiving cylinder 82 is provided with a blanking port 821 which is connected with the lower end port of the feeding channel, the blanking port 821 is slightly lower than the lower end port of the feeding channel, the front end port of the material receiving cylinder 82 is in an open shape, the material receiving cylinder 82 falls into the square discharge port 300, the air cylinder 83 is arranged on the rear side surface of the vertical plate 81, the free end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder 83 extends into the material receiving cylinder 82, the free end part of the piston rod of the air cylinder, the suction piece can be a magnetic block or a disk body with a plurality of vacuum suction nozzles.
The top surface of the base 12 is vertically provided with a mounting box 91 at the front part of the square discharge port 300, a left rotating shaft (not shown in the figure) which extends along the front-back direction and can rotate is arranged in the mounting box 91, the left rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting box 91 through a ball bearing, the rear end part of the left rotating shaft extends out of the rear side surface of the mounting box 91, a fastening ring 92 for fastening a workpiece is fixedly sleeved outside the rear end part of the left rotating shaft, the fastening ring is a hollow cylinder with two open ends, a pushing cylinder 93 lying along the front-back direction is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting box 91, the free end part of a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 93 is arranged forwards, a material pushing rod 94 extending along the front-back direction is arranged in the left rotating shaft, the rear end part of the material pushing rod 94 extends into the hollow cavity of the fastening ring, the front end part of the left rotating shaft extends out of the mounting box 91, and a driven belt pulley is fixedly sleeved outside the front end part of, install in the base 11 and rotate driving motor, the output shaft that rotates driving motor is under driven pulley, the inherent driving pulley who is counterpointed with driven pulley of output shaft overcoat that rotates driving motor, driving pulley chain and driven belt go up around establishing a driving belt, the front end tip that the front end tip of ejector pin 94 stretches out left axis of rotation is connected through pulling out fork 95 transmission with the piston rod free end tip of push cylinder 93 outward, install bin, left axis of rotation and push cylinder constitute work piece processing seat, the theory of operation of this work piece processing seat is the same with the mode of work piece positioning seat, does not describe here again tiredly.
The chamfering mechanism 400 has a known structure, and specifically, has a cylinder block locked on the left side of the top surface of the base, a driving cylinder lying along the left-right direction is fixed on the left side surface of the cylinder block, a piston rod of the driving cylinder extends out of the cylinder block to the right, a turning tool is fixed on the free end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder, and the turning tool and the tightening ring 92 are arranged close to each other in the front-back direction. When the material guide device is used, a workpiece in the feeding channel falls from a lower end port of the feeding channel and falls into the material receiving cylinder 82 through the blanking port 821, the air cylinder 83 extends forwards, the workpiece is sleeved outside the ferrule and is pushed out of a front end port of the material receiving cylinder 82 along with the extension of the air cylinder to the inside of the tightening ring 92, a part of the workpiece in the tightening ring 92 to be processed is located outside the tightening ring 92, the driving air cylinder extends rightwards, the turning tool is in contact with the outer side wall of the workpiece in the tightening ring 92, the rotary driving motor is started, the workpiece rotates 360 degrees to complete chamfering processing of the workpiece, after the processing is completed, the air cylinder 93 is pushed to work, the material pushing rod 94 is driven to translate backwards, the material pushing rod 94 pushes the workpiece in the tightening ring 92 to fall backwards into the square discharge port 300 and slide out of the material guide frame body to fall into the material.
The utility model discloses a slot rolling chamfer all-in-one has following beneficial effect:
the workpiece can be directly chamfered after being subjected to rolling grooving treatment, two devices are not needed for respective processing, the operation of transferring the workpiece in the midway is omitted, and the processing working efficiency is greatly improved;
secondly, in the whole operation process, the next workpiece can be rolled without one workpiece after chamfering, the whole working process is smooth, and the automation degree is high;
thirdly, the whole structure layout is compact, the whole volume is small, and the processing and the manufacturing are easy.
In this is novel, excellent, connect the top surface of feed cylinder 82 to erect and supply the work piece holding in the interior spacing frame 84, the right side of spacing frame 84 have with the communicating socket of pay-off way, spacing frame's bottom surface seted up with the communicating mouth that the blanking mouth communicates, utilize this spacing frame 84 can play the guide effect to the whereabouts of work piece like this to prevent that the work piece in the pay-off passageway from the lower extreme port rush out fast can't fall to connect the feed cylinder 82 in.
In the novel structure, a push plate cylinder 56 which is positioned outside the right side of the tightening ring 51 is arranged in the box body 12 and is positioned between the tightening ring 51 and the material pushing plate, the free end part of a piston rod of the push plate cylinder 56 is arranged towards the left, a material blocking plate 57 is fixed on the free end part of the piston rod of the push plate cylinder, the material blocking plate is provided with a right vertical plate which is vertically arranged and a rear upright post which is vertically arranged, the rear vertical plate and the rear side of the right vertical plate are integrally formed and vertically arranged, the rear vertical plate and the side vertical plate which is positioned at the front side are in left-right opposite position matching, and the rear vertical plate is fixedly connected with the free end part of the piston rod of the push plate cylinder in; when the circular push plate 41 returns forwards, the push plate cylinder 56 extends leftwards, the material blocking plate 57 is close to the side vertical plate on the front side in the feeding channel, namely, the front side of the feeding channel, which is positioned in front of the tightening ring 51, is in a closed state, so that when the workpiece 100 is pushed out of the tightening ring 51, the material blocking plate 57 blocks the workpiece, the workpiece stably stays in the feeding channel, and when the circular push plate 41 moves backwards, the push plate cylinder 56 returns, so that the material blocking plate 57 and the circular push plate are avoided, and the work of the circular push plate cannot be influenced.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to the drawings and embodiments of the present application, and any person can properly change or modify the product form of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a machine base, wherein a blanking mechanism which is inclined downwards and is used for enabling a plurality of workpieces to stand and roll out in sequence for blanking is arranged on the machine base, the lower end of the blanking mechanism is arranged on the right side, a receiving disc is arranged at the lower end of the blanking mechanism, the peripheral surface of the receiving disc is provided with a containing part for allowing the workpieces to roll into the containing part and vertically arranged in the containing part and a sealing part for sealing the port at the lower end of the blanking mechanism, the containing part is connected with the port at the lower end of the blanking mechanism and is positioned on the same straight line, a workpiece bearing seat for bearing the workpieces in the receiving disc containing part is arranged below the lower end of the blanking mechanism, the containing part is positioned between the workpiece bearing seat and the sealing part, the receiving disc is arranged on the machine base in a mode of rotating towards the direction of the workpiece bearing seat, a rotation driving device for, the workpiece bearing seat is provided with a material pushing device for pushing the workpiece to the workpiece positioning seat for positioning, a rolling mechanism capable of rolling the outer surface of the workpiece on the workpiece positioning seat into a groove is arranged above the workpiece positioning seat, a feeding channel for feeding the workpiece in a downward rolling manner is arranged between the workpiece positioning seat and the workpiece bearing seat on the machine seat, a feeding device for pushing the workpiece into the feeding channel is arranged on the workpiece positioning seat, a lower feeding device which is used for bearing the workpiece to enable the workpiece to be vertically arranged and can push the workpiece forwards is arranged below the output end of the feeding channel, a workpiece processing seat for fixing the workpiece and pushing the workpiece out is arranged in front of the lower receiving device, and the machine base is positioned between the lower receiving device and the workpiece processing base and is provided with a receiving channel for the workpieces pushed out by the workpiece processing base to roll out of the machine base, and a chamfering mechanism for chamfering the outer surface of the workpiece on the workpiece processing seat is arranged on the left side of the machine seat.
2. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein: the machine base is provided with a base and a box body which is located on the top surface of the base and is of a hollow structure, the blanking mechanism is located in the box body, the upper end of the blanking mechanism penetrates out of the left side of the box body leftwards, the material receiving disc, the rotation driving device, the workpiece positioning seat, the material pushing device, the rolling mechanism, the material feeding channel, the lower material receiving device, the workpiece processing seat and the chamfering mechanism are located in the box body, the material receiving channel is arranged on the base, a fixing seat is fixed on the top surface of the base, and the rotation driving device, the workpiece positioning seat and the rolling mechanism are installed on the fixing seat.
3. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein: the base is of a hollow structure, a material guide frame body enclosed by a front side plate, a rear side plate and a lower bottom plate is arranged in the base, the lower bottom plate is arranged in a downward inclination manner from front to back, the top surface of the front end of the material guide frame body is locked on the base, a square through hole is formed in the position, between the lower material connecting device and the workpiece processing seat, of the top surface of the base, the square through hole falls into the range of the upper end part of the material guide frame body, and the square through hole and the material guide frame body form a material receiving channel; the square discharge gate has been seted up to the trailing flank of above-mentioned base, and outside this square discharge gate was stretched out to the rear end tip of above-mentioned guide frame body to stack on the bottom surface of square discharge gate, the square discharge gate department that lies in outside the above-mentioned base is equipped with the material receiving frame, and the unsettled material receiving frame top that is in of rear end tip of above-mentioned guide frame body.
4. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein: the material receiving disc is provided with a front sector plate, a rear sector plate and a middle sector plate, wherein the rear sector plate is spaced from the front and the rear of the front sector plate relatively, the middle sector plate is clamped between the front sector plate and the rear sector plate, the bottom of the front sector plate, the bottom of the rear sector plate and the bottom of the middle sector plate are fixedly connected in series through a pin shaft, a mounting arm is fixedly locked at the front side of the top surface of the fixing seat, the pin shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting arm, the material receiving disc is suspended above the fixing seat, the left side of the front sector plate and the left side of the rear sector plate are above the right side of the fixing seat, the right side of the front sector plate, the right side of the rear sector plate and the middle sector plate are positioned outside the right side of the fixing seat, a rear sector block extending along the lower side of the front sector plate is convexly arranged at the left side of the rear side of the front sector plate, a front support, the rear supporting block, the front sector plate, the rear sector plate and the middle sector plate are enclosed to form a sector space, the sector space is the containing part, and the middle sector plate is the sealing part.
5. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom right side of above-mentioned preceding sector plate is protruding downwards to be equipped with and extends the piece, and the right side wall mounting of above-mentioned fixing base has the cylinder that the slope set up upwards, and the free end tip slope of piston rod of above-mentioned cylinder sets up to with above-mentioned extension piece fixed connection, above-mentioned cylinder is rotation driving device.
6. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein: the top surface front side locking of above-mentioned fixing base has the stand, the rear of above-mentioned stand is equipped with circular ejector pad, the protruding two bracing pieces that are left right interval setting that are equipped with in the rear flank bottom of above-mentioned circular ejector pad to along fore-and-aft direction extension, be fixed with the push cylinder on the leading flank of above-mentioned stand, the free end tip of the piston rod of above-mentioned push cylinder passes stand and above-mentioned circular ejector pad fixed connection, and the left side of above-mentioned fixing base installs the left baffle of work piece that is in circular push pedal left side and sets up with the bracing piece relatively, above-mentioned stand, above-mentioned bracing piece and the left baffle of work piece constitute the work piece accept the seat, above-mentioned push cylinder.
7. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein: a mounting vertical seat is fixed on the rear side of the fixed seat, a rotating shaft which extends in the front-rear direction and can rotate is mounted in the mounting vertical seat, the front end of the rotating shaft extends out of the front side of the mounting vertical seat, a tightening ring which is used for sleeving a workpiece is sleeved outside the front end of the rotating shaft, a suction mechanism which generates suction to the workpiece to fix the workpiece is arranged on the tightening ring, a cylinder seat is arranged behind the mounting vertical seat on the rear side of the fixed seat, a cylinder which extends in the front-rear direction is mounted on the cylinder seat, a piston rod of the cylinder is arranged forwards, a push rod which extends in the front-rear direction is arranged in the rotating shaft, an extending hole for extending the push rod is formed in the tightening ring, and the rear end of the push rod extends out of the mounting vertical seat and is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the cylinder; the installation vertical seat, the rotating shaft, the tightening ring and the suction and fixation mechanism form the workpiece positioning seat, the rolling mechanism is installed on the front side surface of the installation vertical seat and is positioned above the tightening ring, and the cylinder and the push rod form the feeding device.
8. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 7, wherein: the box body is internally provided with an inclined block which is positioned outside the left side of the tightening ring and inclines downwards from right to left, the inclined block consists of a bottom plate which inclines downwards from right to left and two side vertical plates which are vertical to the bottom plate and are oppositely arranged at intervals from front to back, the space enclosed by the bottom plate and the two side vertical plates is a feeding channel, the right end part of the bottom plate extends to a position between the lower part of the front side of the tightening ring and the lower part of the rear side of the workpiece bearing seat and is closely matched with the tightening ring in front and back, the right end part of the side vertical plate is positioned outside the left side of the tightening ring, a push plate cylinder which is positioned outside the right side of the tightening ring is arranged in the range between the tightening ring and the workpiece bearing seat in the box body, the free end part of a piston rod of the push plate cylinder is arranged towards left, the free end part of the piston rod of the push plate cylinder is fixedly provided with a striker plate, and the striker plate is provided with a, the rear side of back riser and right riser is along integrated into one piece and perpendicular setting, and back riser and the side riser that is in the front side are relative position about and cooperate, and back riser is with the mode of translation to the bottom plate about can with the free end fixed connection of piston rod of above-mentioned push pedal cylinder.
9. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein: the lower material receiving device is provided with a vertical plate, a material receiving barrel and an air cylinder, the vertical plate is erected on the top surface of the base and is positioned behind the square discharge port, the material receiving barrel is horizontally fixed on the front side surface of the vertical plate along the front-back direction, a blanking port which is connected with a lower end port of the feeding channel is formed in the outer side wall of the material receiving barrel, a limiting frame for accommodating a workpiece is erected on the top surface of the material receiving barrel, a connecting port which is communicated with the feeding channel is formed in the right side of the limiting frame, a communicating port which is communicated with the blanking port is formed in the bottom surface of the limiting frame, the front end port of the material receiving barrel is in an open shape, the air cylinder is installed on the rear side surface of the vertical plate, the free end portion of a piston rod of the air cylinder extends into the material receiving barrel, and a suction piece for.
10. The roll groove chamfering all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the base is vertically provided with an installation box at the front part of the square discharge port, a left rotating shaft which extends along the front-back direction and can rotate is arranged in the installation box, the rear end part of the left rotating shaft extends out of the rear side surface of the installation box, a tight-fitting ring for tightly fitting the workpiece is sleeved outside the rear end part of the left rotating shaft, a pushing cylinder lying along the front-back direction is installed on the right side wall of the installation box, the free end part of a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is arranged forwards, and a material pushing rod extending along the front-back direction is arranged in the left rotating shaft, the rear end part of the material pushing rod extends out of the left rotating shaft to the inside of the tightening ring, the front end of the material pushing rod extends out of the installation box and is connected with the free end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder through a shifting fork in a transmission mode, and the installation box, the left rotating shaft and the pushing cylinder form the workpiece processing seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021079430.4U CN212886153U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Grooving and chamfering integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021079430.4U CN212886153U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Grooving and chamfering integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212886153U true CN212886153U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114260716A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-01 | 上海天普汽车零部件有限公司 | Pipe fitting processing all-in-one machine |
-
2020
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202021079430.4U patent/CN212886153U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114260716A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-01 | 上海天普汽车零部件有限公司 | Pipe fitting processing all-in-one machine |
| CN114260716B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2024-02-02 | 上海天普汽车零部件有限公司 | Pipe fitting processing all-in-one |
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