CN117071463B - Prefabricated culvert component and road-bridge culvert structure using same - Google Patents
Prefabricated culvert component and road-bridge culvert structure using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN117071463B CN117071463B CN202311109898.1A CN202311109898A CN117071463B CN 117071463 B CN117071463 B CN 117071463B CN 202311109898 A CN202311109898 A CN 202311109898A CN 117071463 B CN117071463 B CN 117071463B
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- drainage
- culvert
- filter screen
- rake
- fixedly arranged
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F5/00—Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a prefabricated culvert member and a road bridge culvert structure using the same, and relates to the technical field of culverts. According to the invention, through blocking the garbage with larger volume by the rake, the garbage can drop and temporarily store in the filter screen cylinder without shielding filter components such as the filter screen in a large area, when heavy rain is caused, the rainwater in the prefabricated culvert member is filtered and then is rearranged from the drainage main pipe and the drainage sleeve pipe, so that the rainwater in the culvert member can be timely discharged, the phenomenon of water accumulation is not easy to generate, the culvert member is prefabricated and assembled, the construction period can be shortened, the cost can be reduced, and the expansion joint member can provide a space for deformation expansion of the adjacent culvert member.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of culverts, in particular to a prefabricated culvert component and a road bridge culvert structure using the same.
Background
Culvert works, which are commonly used in expressways, railways and other works, mainly aim to form a through culvert at a roadbed in a downward penetrating manner, wherein the culvert can allow vehicles or pedestrians to pass through. In order to shorten the construction period of engineering such as expressways, railways and the like and reduce site construction cost, people prefabricate culverts in workshops, and then transport prefabricated culvert members into site construction areas for assembly.
The rainwater nearby the culvert is easy to flow into the culvert during raining, so that drainage structures are often arranged in the prefabricated culvert components to facilitate drainage, filtering components such as gratings are usually arranged at the water inlet in order to block large-size garbage such as plastic bags, but the large-size garbage can be covered by the filtering components such as gratings in a large area after being gathered during heavy raining, so that the phenomenon of ponding caused by rising of water level in the prefabricated culvert components is easily caused by low water permeability of the filtering components such as the gratings, the traffic safety of the culvert is reduced, and the requirements of the prior art cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a can shelter from filter components's such as grid bottom after the great rubbish of volume gathers when solving heavy rain, makes filter components's such as grid bottom water permeability low easily lead to the problem of ponding phenomenon to appear in the rising of water level in the prefabricated culvert component.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the prefabricated culvert member comprises a culvert member body, wherein bosses are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the culvert member body, and asphalt pavement is fixedly arranged at a gap between the two bosses and the bottom of the inner wall of the culvert member body;
the novel asphalt pavement drainage device is characterized in that a drainage assembly is arranged in the boss and comprises a drainage outlet which is uniformly formed in one side of the boss and located above an asphalt pavement, a drainage main pipe and a drainage sleeve are fixedly arranged on one side and the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage outlet respectively, a rake which is located between the drainage main pipe and the top end of the drainage sleeve is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage outlet, and a fixed filter assembly and a movable filter assembly are respectively arranged on the top ends of the drainage main pipe and the drainage sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the resistance of rake to the great rubbish of volume, the rainwater in the prefabricated culvert component is through filtering the back and follow drainage owner pipe and drainage sleeve pipe double rearrangement down when heavy rain.
Optionally, the drainage channel that is equipped with along culvert depth direction is fixed to culvert component bottom both sides, drainage is responsible for and drainage sleeve pipe bottom fixed establish inside the drainage channel.
By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater drained by the drainage main pipe and the drainage sleeve can be drained through the drainage channel.
Optionally, the fixed filter component comprises a bevel board fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drainage main pipe and a filter screen fixedly arranged on the top of the bevel board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inclined panel can heighten and support the filter screen.
Optionally, the fixed square pole that is equipped with in inclined plane board middle part, square pole and filter screen top are all fixed to be established at drainage and are responsible for the inner wall top, square pole outer wall slip is equipped with the pouring weight of looks adaptation, pouring weight one side is fixed and is equipped with the brush hair, brush hair one end cooperation is pegged graft in the hole of filter screen, the pouring weight is located between filter screen and the rake, filter screen top one side cooperation butt has the water injection pipe, the water injection pipe top runs through the drainage and is responsible for the fixed boss that establishes, the activity of water injection pipe top is equipped with the stopper of looks adaptation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the pouring weight goes up and down, can drive the brush hair and go up and down to carry out the brush to the foreign matter that blocks up in the filter screen and leave in a large scale.
Optionally, the fixed connecting rope that is equipped with in pouring weight top, the connecting rope top runs through the drainage and is responsible for the fixing on the rake top, the drainage is responsible for the fixed rubber piece that is less than the rake of width size that is equipped with in top inner wall, rubber piece one side and rake bottom outer wall cooperation butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber piece can be with the rake to the drainage main pipe outside side pressing under self elasticity.
Optionally, a plurality of clear useless poles of evenly distributed are fixed to the outlet side top that is close to the rake, a plurality of clear useless pole and rake teeth staggered distribution of rake.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clear useless pole can be with rotatory back still block the bulky rubbish in the rake and jack-up.
Optionally, the movable filter component includes the reset spring of fixedly establishing in drainage sleeve pipe top inner wall, cooperation butt be in the filter screen cylinder of reset spring top and with drainage sleeve pipe top inner wall looks adaptation, the rake is located filter screen cylinder top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen section of thick bamboo can go on lifting slide in the drainage sleeve pipe.
Optionally, the fixed handle that is equipped with in filter screen cylinder top, the handle outer wall colludes and has connect the couple, the fixed pole setting that is equipped with in couple top, the pole setting top runs through and extends to the boss outside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, couple and handle can be connected filter screen cylinder and pole setting both.
Optionally, pole setting top fixedly connected with is located the fluorescent ball of boss one side edge department, the cooperation butt of fluorescent ball bottom has the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is fixed to be established at the boss top, the pole setting top is located inside the rubber sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber sleeve can elastically support the fluorescent ball.
The road bridge culvert structure comprises the prefabricated culvert components, an expansion joint component is fixedly arranged between two adjacent prefabricated culvert components, the inner layer of the expansion joint component is firmly filled with sealing filler, and the outer layer of the expansion joint component is fixedly sealed by waterproof coiled materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the expansion joint component can provide a space for deformation expansion of the adjacent culvert component body.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. through the blockage of the rake to the rubbish with larger volume, the rubbish can drop and temporarily store in the filter screen cylinder and can not shelter from filter components such as filter screen in a large scale, and under the two rearrangements of drainage main pipe and drainage sleeve pipe after the rainwater is filtered in the prefabricated culvert component during heavy rain, the rainwater in the culvert component can be timely discharged and difficult to produce ponding phenomenon, the prefabricated back assembly of the culvert component can shorten the construction period and reduce cost, and the expansion joint component can provide the flexible space of adjacent culvert component deformation.
2. Through supporting and connecting such as reset spring, make rubbish in the filter screen section of thick bamboo more the back can drive the fluorescence ball and descend more, people's accessible observe the height of fluorescence ball and judge the rubbish volume in the filter screen section of thick bamboo, make things convenient for people to take out the rubbish when the rubbish volume is too much in the filter screen section of thick bamboo and clear away, need not people frequently to clear away rubbish in the filter screen section of thick bamboo, and fluorescence ball can be through fluorescence to the boss edge sign, can not drop to the bituminous paving that the vehicle was gone from the boss edge owing to not having the reference object when making people walk at night, the security is higher.
3. The claw is rotated through pulling and lifting the filter screen cylinder, parts such as connecting ropes can be matched to connect to dredge the holes of the filter screen after the bristles are lifted, and the claw can be matched with the blocking of the waste removing rod, so that the waste removing rod can jack away the large-volume garbage clamped in the claw after rotation, and the garbage which is jacked up in the claw and brushed away in the filter screen can flow into the filter screen cylinder to be collected in a centralized manner under the blocking of the inclined plane plate by matching with water flow flushing of the water injection pipe, thereby facilitating the centralized cleaning of the garbage in the filter screen cylinder in the later period of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the rake and waste bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the assembled state of adjacent culvert members of the invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a culvert member body; 11. a boss; 12. asphalt pavement; 13. a drainage channel; 2. a water outlet; 21. a rake; 22. waste removing rods; 3. a drainage main pipe; 31. a bevel panel; 32. a filter screen; 33. square rods; 34. a weight block; 35. brushing; 36. a connecting rope; 37. a rubber block; 38. a water injection pipe; 4. a drain sleeve; 41. a return spring; 42. a filter screen cylinder; 43. a handle; 44. a hook; 45. a vertical rod; 46. a fluorescent ball; 47. a rubber sleeve; 5. an expansion joint component.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a prefabricated culvert component, referring to fig. 1-2, the prefabricated culvert component comprises a culvert component body 1, wherein the culvert component body 1 is an existing prefabricated culvert, bosses 11 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the culvert component body 1, the bosses 11 facilitate people to walk in the prefabricated culvert component, asphalt pavements 12 are fixedly arranged at gaps between the two bosses 11 and the bottoms of the inner walls of the culvert component body 1, the asphalt pavements 12 can facilitate vehicles to travel, and rainwater can be conveniently discharged to two sides of the asphalt pavements 12 due to the fact that the middle of the asphalt pavements 12 are high and low.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a drainage assembly is arranged in the boss 11, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage outlet 2 which is uniformly arranged on one side of the boss 11 and is positioned above the asphalt pavement 12, rainwater on the asphalt pavement 12 can flow into the drainage outlet 2, a drainage main pipe 3 and a drainage sleeve 4 are fixedly arranged on one side and the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage outlet 2 respectively, and the rainwater in the drainage outlet 2 can be rearranged by the drainage main pipe 3 and the drainage sleeve 4.
Referring to fig. 2-4, drainage channels 13 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the culvert member body 1 along the depth direction of the culvert, the bottom ends of the drainage main pipe 3 and the drainage sleeve 4 are fixedly arranged inside the drainage channels 13, and rainwater drained by the drainage main pipe 3 and the drainage sleeve 4 can be drained through the drainage channels 13.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a rake 21 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the water outlet 2 and is positioned between the top ends of the main water drain pipe 3 and the sleeve water drain pipe 4, the top ends of the main water drain pipe 3 and the sleeve water drain pipe 4 are respectively provided with a fixed filter assembly and a movable filter assembly, and the rake 21 can block the garbage with larger volume entering the fixed filter assembly.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the fixed filter assembly comprises a bevel board 31 fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drainage main pipe 3, and a filter screen 32 fixedly arranged on the top of the bevel board 31, wherein the inclined surface of the top of the bevel board 31 inclines towards the direction of the asphalt pavement 12, the filter screen 32 is positioned on the inclined surface, the bevel board 31 can raise the filter screen 32, the filter screen 32 can filter the rainwater after preliminary filtering of the rake 21 again, foreign matters such as garbage with smaller volume are blocked, the foreign matters in the rainwater are reduced as much as possible, and the filtered rainwater can be recycled as irrigation water.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a square rod 33 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inclined panel 31, the top ends of the square rod 33 and the filter screen 32 are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the drainage main pipe 3, an adaptive weight 34 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the square rod 33, and the square rod 33 can limit the weight 34, so that the weight 34 can only move up and down.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a bristle 35 is fixedly arranged at one side of the weight 34, one end of the bristle 35 is inserted into a hole of the filter screen 32 in a matching way, the weight 34 is positioned between the filter screen 32 and the rake 21, after the weight 34 is lifted, the bristle 35 can be driven to lift to brush off the foreign matters blocked in the filter screen 32 in a large area, and the brushed foreign matters can flow to the rake 21 after being lifted up in an inclined direction of the inclined panel 31 and meeting water.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a water injection pipe 38 is matched and abutted to one side of the top of the filter screen 32, the top end of the water injection pipe 38 penetrates through the main drainage pipe 3 and is fixedly arranged in the boss 11, a plug which is matched with the top end of the water injection pipe 38 is movably arranged, the water injection pipe 38 can flush water to one side of the filter screen 32, and water flow is matched with the inclined surface of the inclined plane plate 31 to enable foreign matters such as garbage brushed off by the filter screen 32 to be flushed into the drainage sleeve 4.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a connecting rope 36 is fixedly arranged at the top of the weight 34, the top end of the connecting rope 36 penetrates through the drainage main pipe 3 and is fixed at the top end of the rake 21, the connecting rope 36 can connect the weight 34 and the rake 21, and the connecting rope 36 is a high-strength rope body such as a steel wire rope subjected to waterproof treatment.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a rubber block 37 with a width smaller than that of the rake 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the main drainage pipe 3, one side of the rubber block 37 is matched and abutted against the outer wall of the bottom end of the rake 21, the rake 21 can be pressed and pressed towards the outer side of the main drainage pipe 3 by the rubber block 37 under the self elasticity, and the rake 21 can be limited in the water outlet 2 by being matched with the pulling of the top end of the connecting rope 36 to the rake 21.
Referring to fig. 2-5, the top of one side of the water outlet 2, which is close to the rake 21, is fixedly provided with a plurality of waste removing rods 22 which are uniformly distributed, the waste removing rods 22 are distributed with the rake teeth of the rake 21 in a staggered manner, the water outlet 2 can support and fix the waste removing rods 22, and the waste removing rods 22 can jack up a large volume of garbage which is still clamped in the rake 21 after rotating.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the movable filtering component comprises a reset spring 41 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the drainage sleeve 4, and a filter screen cylinder 42 matched and abutted to the top end of the reset spring 41 and matched with the inner wall of the top end of the drainage sleeve 4, the filter screen cylinder 42 can be abutted to the rake 21 to enable the rake 21 to rotate after moving upwards, the reset spring 41 can elastically support the filter screen cylinder 42, the filter screen cylinder 42 can filter and block garbage entering the drainage sleeve 4, the rake 21 is located above the filter screen cylinder 42, and the rake 21 can be pushed after the filter screen cylinder 42 is conveniently lifted, so that the rake 21 can rotate.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a handle 43 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter screen cylinder 42, a hook 44 is hooked on the outer wall of the handle 43, a person can take the handle 43 off the hook 44 to separate the filter screen cylinder 42 from the hook 44, a vertical rod 45 is fixedly arranged at the top of the hook 44, the top end of the vertical rod 45 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the boss 11, and the handle 43 and the hook 44 can connect the filter screen cylinder 42 and the vertical rod 45.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a fluorescent ball 46 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright rod 45 and located at the edge of one side of the boss 11, people can judge the height of the filter screen cylinder 42 by observing the position of the fluorescent ball 46, a rubber sleeve 47 is matched and abutted to the bottom of the fluorescent ball 46, the rubber sleeve 47 is fixedly arranged at the top of the boss 11, the top end of the upright rod 45 is located inside the rubber sleeve 47, and the rubber sleeve 47 can elastically support the fluorescent ball 46.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a road bridge culvert structure, which comprises the prefabricated culvert components, wherein the road bridge culvert structure is formed by assembling a plurality of prefabricated culvert components, the prefabricated culvert components can be prefabricated in a factory, and the construction period and the site construction cost of highway engineering can be shortened by assembling the prefabricated culvert components after the prefabrication.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, an expansion joint member 5 is fixedly arranged between two adjacent prefabricated culvert members, the expansion joint member 5 is in the prior art, the inner layer of the expansion joint member 5 is firmly filled with sealing filler, the sealing filler can be sealing materials such as asphalt horseshoe grease, the outer layer of the expansion joint member 5 is fixedly sealed by waterproof coiled materials, the waterproof coiled materials can be waterproof coiled materials such as rubber water stops, and the sealing filler and the waterproof coiled materials can improve the sealing waterproof effect on the joint of the two adjacent prefabricated culvert members.
The implementation principle of the prefabricated culvert component and the road bridge culvert structure using the component provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
when heavy rain is caused, rainwater on the asphalt pavement 12 can flow into the water outlet 2, wherein garbage with larger mixing volume in the rainwater can fall off and temporarily store in the filter screen cylinder 42 after being blocked by the rake 21, the filter screen cylinder 42 can filter the rainwater entering the water discharge sleeve 4, the filter screen 32 can filter the rainwater entering the water discharge main pipe 3, and the filtered rainwater can be rearranged by double rearrangement of the water discharge main pipe 3 and the water discharge sleeve 4 and discharged out of the prefabricated culvert through the water discharge channel 13.
As the amount of garbage in the filter screen cylinder 42 increases, the filter screen cylinder 42 will be heavier and lower to compress the return spring 41, and the fluorescent ball 46 will be lowered by the connection of the upright rod 45 and other parts, when people see that the fluorescent ball 46 becomes lower, people can hold the fluorescent ball 46 and lift the upright rod 45, at this time, the filter screen cylinder 42 will rise to push the rake 21 at the top, so that the rake 21 rotates and extrudes the rubber block 37, at this time, under the connection and limitation of the connection rope 36 and other parts, the weight 34 will be lowered along with gravity, so that the brush hair 35 can dredge the hole of the filter screen 32 after being lowered, and brush away the foreign matters such as garbage blocked at one side of the filter screen 32.
The vertical rod 45 is continuously lifted and lowered, water is flushed to one side of the filter screen 32 through the water injection pipe 38, and water flow is matched with the inclined surface of the inclined panel 31, so that foreign matters such as garbage brushed off the filter screen 32 can be flushed into the filter screen cylinder 42 lifted and lowered in the drainage sleeve 4.
When the rake 21 rotates to be close to the waste removing rod 22, the fixed waste removing rod 22 can jack up the large volume of waste still clamped in the rake 21 after rotation, then people can take the handle 43 off the hook 44 from the water outlet 2 and take the filter screen cylinder 42 out of the water outlet 2 to take out and remove the waste collected in the filter screen cylinder 42.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Prefabricated culvert component, including culvert component body (1), its characterized in that: bosses (11) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the culvert member body (1), and asphalt pavement (12) is fixedly arranged at a gap between the two bosses (11) and the bottom of the inner wall of the culvert member body (1);
the novel asphalt pavement drainage device is characterized in that a drainage assembly is arranged in the boss (11), the drainage assembly comprises a drainage outlet (2) which is uniformly arranged on one side of the boss (11) and is positioned above an asphalt pavement (12), a drainage main pipe (3) and a drainage sleeve (4) are fixedly arranged on one side and the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage outlet (2) respectively, a rake (21) positioned between the drainage main pipe (3) and the top end of the drainage sleeve (4) is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage outlet (2), and a fixed filter assembly and a movable filter assembly are respectively arranged at the top ends of the drainage main pipe (3) and the drainage sleeve (4);
the fixed filter assembly comprises a bevel panel (31) fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drainage main pipe (3) and a filter screen (32) fixedly arranged on the top of the bevel panel (31);
the middle part of the inclined panel (31) is fixedly provided with a square rod (33), the tops of the square rod (33) and the filter screen (32) are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the drainage main pipe (3), the outer wall of the square rod (33) is slidably provided with a matched weight (34), one side of the weight (34) is fixedly provided with bristles (35), one end of each bristle (35) is matched and inserted into a hole of the filter screen (32), the weight (34) is positioned between the filter screen (32) and the rake (21), one side of the top of the filter screen (32) is matched and abutted with a water injection pipe (38), the top of the water injection pipe (38) penetrates through the drainage main pipe (3) to be fixedly arranged in the boss (11), and the top of the water injection pipe (38) is movably provided with a matched plug;
the utility model discloses a scraper, including pouring weight (34), connecting rope (36), drainage is run through main pipe (3) and is fixed on rake (21) top in connecting rope (36) top, the fixed rubber piece (37) that is less than rake (21) of width size that is equipped with of drainage main pipe (3) top inner wall, rubber piece (37) one side and rake (21) bottom outer wall cooperation butt.
2. The prefabricated culvert member of claim 1 wherein: the drainage channel (13) arranged along the depth direction of the culvert is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the culvert member body (1), and the drainage main pipe (3) and the bottom end of the drainage sleeve (4) are fixedly arranged inside the drainage channel (13).
3. The prefabricated culvert member of claim 1 wherein: a plurality of waste removing rods (22) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the water outlet (2) close to the rake (21), and a plurality of waste removing rods (22) and rake teeth of the rake (21) are distributed in a staggered mode.
4. The prefabricated culvert member of claim 1 wherein: the movable filtering component comprises a reset spring (41) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the drainage sleeve (4), and a filter screen cylinder (42) matched and abutted to the top end of the reset spring (41) and matched with the inner wall of the top end of the drainage sleeve (4), and the rake (21) is positioned above the filter screen cylinder (42).
5. The prefabricated culvert member of claim 4 wherein: the filter screen cylinder (42) top is fixed and is equipped with handle (43), couple (44) have been hooked to handle (43) outer wall, couple (44) top is fixed and is equipped with pole setting (45), pole setting (45) top runs through and extends to boss (11) outside.
6. The prefabricated culvert member of claim 5 wherein: fluorescent balls (46) located at the edge of one side of the boss (11) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the vertical rods (45), rubber sleeves (47) are matched and abutted to the bottoms of the fluorescent balls (46), the rubber sleeves (47) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the boss (11), and the top ends of the vertical rods (45) are located inside the rubber sleeves (47).
7. A road bridge culvert construction using the prefabricated culvert member of any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: an expansion joint component (5) is fixedly arranged between two adjacent prefabricated culvert components, the inner layer of the expansion joint component (5) is firmly filled with sealing filler, and the outer layer of the expansion joint component (5) is fixedly sealed by waterproof coiled materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311109898.1A CN117071463B (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Prefabricated culvert component and road-bridge culvert structure using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311109898.1A CN117071463B (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Prefabricated culvert component and road-bridge culvert structure using same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117071463A CN117071463A (en) | 2023-11-17 |
| CN117071463B true CN117071463B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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ID=88719380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311109898.1A Active CN117071463B (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Prefabricated culvert component and road-bridge culvert structure using same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
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| CN214402045U (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-10-15 | 余殿济 | A water conservancy diversion drainage structures for in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering hole |
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| CN215594305U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-01-21 | 保定三俊排水制品制造有限公司 | Prevent blockking up drainage pipe |
| CN216947939U (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-07-12 | 山东泰东公路工程有限公司 | Culvert anti-blocking drainage structure |
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| CN115125880A (en) * | 2022-06-25 | 2022-09-30 | 广东冠铭建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable storage ecological drainage box culvert and construction method thereof |
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| CN117071463A (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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