CN213447944U - Civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system - Google Patents
Civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213447944U CN213447944U CN202021768498.3U CN202021768498U CN213447944U CN 213447944 U CN213447944 U CN 213447944U CN 202021768498 U CN202021768498 U CN 202021768498U CN 213447944 U CN213447944 U CN 213447944U
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- cavity
- drainage system
- civil engineering
- spherical joint
- filter cavity
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
The utility model provides a civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system, the utility model relates to the technical field of drainage system, be equipped with the rainwater grate through step groove activity card on the open end of filter chamber, the both sides symmetry is fixed and is provided with the slide rail around the side on the otter board of a number, slide through the slider and be provided with three hornblocks on the slide rail, fixed scraper blade that is provided with on the bottom surface of three hornblocks, the activity card is equipped with the globular joint of a number on the left side inclined plane of three hornblocks, after the output shaft of driving motor passed through the left side wall of filter chamber through sealed bearing rotation, fixedly connected with eccentric shaft, the lower extreme activity card of eccentric shaft is equipped with globular joint of No. two, and globular joint of a number and globular joint of; the filter chamber is linked together the setting through the inside in blowdown groove and storage chamber, can filter rubbish, grit that mix with in the rainwater, and can carry out centralized processing, has improved drainage pipe's smoothness degree, and then has improved the drainage efficiency of pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drainage system technical field, concretely relates to civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system.
Background
Civil engineering refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out, such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., and also to the objects of engineering construction; civil engineering includes building engineering, municipal engineering and the like, and the municipal engineering includes road engineering, pipeline engineering and bridge engineering; the rainfall in rainy season is greatly increased, so that great drainage pressure is caused to a municipal drainage system; rainwater is mingled with rubbish, grit on the road surface and is flowed into road drainage system's inside, produces very easily and blocks up, produces after blockking up, and road surface produces local ponding very easily, influences the pedestrian and goes, consequently, needs a civil engineering and uses high-efficient drainage system urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design's high-efficient drainage system for civil engineering, can filter rubbish, the grit that mix with in the rainwater, and can carry out centralized processing, improved drainage pipe's smoothness degree, and then improved the drainage efficiency of pipeline, the practicality is stronger.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: it comprises a drainage ditch body; the drainage ditch body is arranged below the ground between the municipal green belt and the road shoulder belt through concrete, and road teeth are fixedly embedded in the middle of the upper side surface of the drainage ditch body; the device also comprises a driving motor, a first spherical joint, a second spherical joint, a connecting rod, a triangular block and a scraper; a storage cavity and a filter cavity are respectively formed in the drainage ditch bodies on the left side and the right side of the curb, the filter cavity and the storage cavity are both of hollow structures with openings on the upper sides, and water outlets at the bottoms of the filter cavity and the storage cavity are both connected with an external rainwater well through rainwater pipelines; the opening end of the storage cavity is provided with a sealing cover through a step groove movable clamp, and the bottom of the storage cavity is provided with a second mesh plate through the step groove movable clamp; the opening end of the filter cavity is provided with a rainwater grate through a step groove movable clamp, the middle part of the filter cavity is provided with a first screen plate through the step groove movable clamp, slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper side surface of the first screen plate, a triangular block is arranged on the slide rails through slide blocks in a sliding manner, a scraper blade is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the triangular block, the lower side edge of the scraper blade is contacted with the upper side surface of the first screen plate, a ball joint is movably clamped on the left side inclined surface of the triangular block, an installation cavity is arranged inside a drainage ditch body on the left side of the filter cavity, a driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the installation cavity through a motor bracket, an output shaft of the driving motor passes through the, the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected, the lower end of the eccentric shaft is movably clamped with a second spherical joint, and the first spherical joint and the second spherical joint are fixedly connected through a connecting rod; a sewage discharge groove is formed in the drainage ditch body on the left side of the first screen plate, and the filter cavity is communicated with the interior of the storage cavity through the sewage discharge groove; a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall on the right side of the filter cavity through a bearing, a door plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, one side arm of the torsion spring is arranged in a manner of abutting against the inner top surface of the sewage draining groove, and the other side arm of the torsion spring is arranged in a manner of abutting against the door plate; the lower side of the door plate is clamped with a limiting block on the lower side of the sewage discharge groove.
Furthermore, a hanging ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side face of the second mesh plate, a steel wire rope is fixedly tied on the hanging ring, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the storage cavity, a winding shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper side face of the supporting rod through a shaft seat, and the upper end of the steel wire rope is wound on the outer side wall of the winding shaft after being fixed with the winding shaft; the right end of the central shaft of the scroll penetrates through the shaft seat on the right side and then is fixedly connected with the crank.
Furthermore, a waterproof layer is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the installation cavity.
Furthermore, a top rod is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the triangular block, and the position of the top rod corresponds to that of the door panel.
Furthermore, a handle is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system, can filter rubbish, the grit that mix with in the rainwater, and can carry out centralized processing, improved drainage pipe's smoothness degree, and then improved the drainage efficiency of pipeline, the practicality is stronger, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the triangular block, the ejector rod and the scraper blade of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the drainage ditch comprises a drainage ditch body 1, curbs 2, a filter cavity 3, a storage cavity 4, a rainwater pipeline 5, a sealing cover 6, a second mesh plate 7, a rainwater grate 8, a first mesh plate 9, a slide rail 10, a triangular block 11, a scraper 12, a first spherical joint 13, a mounting cavity 14, a driving motor 15, an eccentric shaft 16, a second spherical joint 17, a connecting rod 18, a sewage discharge groove 19, a rotating shaft 20, a door plate 21, a torsion spring 22, a limiting block 23, a hanging ring 24, a steel wire rope 25, a supporting rod 26, a scroll 27, a crank 28, a waterproof layer 29, a mandril 30 and a handle 31.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: it comprises a drainage ditch body 1; the drainage ditch body 1 is poured below the ground between the municipal green belt and the road shoulder belt through concrete, and the middle part of the upper side surface of the drainage ditch body 1 is fixedly embedded with road teeth 2; the scraper type electric hammer also comprises a driving motor 15, a first spherical joint 13, a second spherical joint 17, a connecting rod 18, a triangular block 11 and a scraper 12; the interior of the drainage ditch body 1 on the left side and the right side of the road tooth 2 is respectively provided with a storage cavity 4 and a filter cavity 3, the filter cavity 3 is arranged on a road shoulder belt, the storage cavity 4 is arranged inside a green belt, the hiding and cleaning are convenient, the filter cavity 3 and the storage cavity 4 are both hollow structures with openings on the upper sides, and water outlets at the bottoms of the filter cavity 3 and the storage cavity 4 are both connected with an external rainwater well through a rainwater pipeline 5; a sealing cover 6 is arranged at the opening end of the storage cavity 4 through a step groove movable clamp, the sealing cover 6 is made of nodular cast iron, a handle 31 is fixedly welded on the top surface of the sealing cover 6, and a second mesh plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the storage cavity 4 through the step groove movable clamp; the opening end of the filter cavity 3 is provided with a rainwater grate 8 through a step groove movable clamp, the rainwater grate 8 is made of cast iron, the middle part of the filter cavity 3 is provided with a first screen plate 9 through the step groove movable clamp, the front side and the rear side of the upper side surface of the first screen plate 9 are symmetrically and fixedly welded with slide rails 10, the slide rails 10 are provided with a triangular block 11 through slide blocks in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the triangular block 11 is fixedly welded with a scraper 12, the lower side edge of the scraper 12 is contacted with the upper side surface of the first screen plate 9, the left inclined surface of the triangular block 11 is movably clamped with a first spherical joint 13, the inside of the drainage ditch body 1 at the left side of the filter cavity 3 is provided with an installation cavity 14, the inner side wall of the installation cavity 14 is coated with a waterproof layer 29, the inside of the installation cavity 14 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 15 through a motor support and bolts, the driving motor 15 is a planetary gear motor, the output shaft of, an eccentric shaft 16 is fixedly welded, a second spherical joint 17 is movably clamped at the lower end of the eccentric shaft 16, and the first spherical joint 13 and the second spherical joint 17 are fixedly welded through a connecting rod 18; a sewage discharge groove 19 is formed in the drainage ditch body 1 on the left side of the first screen plate 9, the height of the sewage discharge groove 19 is gradually reduced from left to right, and the filter cavity 3 is communicated with the interior of the storage cavity 4 through the sewage discharge groove 19; a rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall on the right side of the filter cavity 3 through a bearing, a door plate 21 is fixedly welded on the rotating shaft 20, a torsion spring 22 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 20, one side arm of the torsion spring 22 is arranged in a manner of abutting against the inner top surface of the sewage draining groove 19, and the other side arm of the torsion spring 22 is arranged in a manner of abutting against the door plate 21; the lower side edge of the door plate 21 is clamped with a limiting block 23 on the lower side surface of the sewage discharge groove 19; a push rod 30 is vertically and fixedly welded in the middle of the left side wall of the triangular block 11, and the position of the push rod 30 corresponds to the position of the door plate 21, so that the door plate 21 can be conveniently pushed open, and garbage can be discharged;
a hanging ring 24 is fixedly welded in the middle of the upper side face of the second mesh plate 7, a steel wire rope 25 is fixedly tied on the hanging ring 24, a support rod 26 is pre-embedded in the upper part of the storage cavity 4, a reel 27 is rotatably arranged on the upper side face of the support rod 26 through a shaft seat, and the upper end of the steel wire rope 25 is wound on the outer side wall of the reel 27 after being fixed with the reel 27; the right end of the central shaft of the scroll 27 passes through the shaft seat on the right side and is fixedly welded with the crank 28.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when raining, rainwater enters the interior of the filter chamber 3 through the rainwater grate 8, the rainwater falls to the upper part of the first screen plate 9 for filtering, large-particle sand stones and garbage are retained on the upper side surface of the first screen plate 9, and the filtered rainwater flows into the interior of an external rainwater well through the rainwater pipeline 5; when the external controller controls the driving motor 15, the timing opening and closing is adopted, when the first screen plate 9 is filtered for a period of time, garbage and gravel are accumulated on the first screen plate 9, the driving motor 15 is opened at the moment, the output end of the driving motor 15 drives the eccentric shaft 16 to rotate, the triangular block 11 moves on the slide rail 10 in the left-right direction through the slide block under the action of the first spherical joint 13, the second spherical joint 17 and the connecting rod 18, when the triangular block 11 moves leftwards, the ejector rod 30 pushes the door body open, the garbage and gravel move leftwards under the action of the scraper 12, and the garbage and gravel fall onto the second screen plate 7 in the storage tank from the left end of the sewage discharge tank 19 for secondary filtering; when the triangular block 11 moves rightwards, the ejector rod 30 leaves the door body, the door plate 21 returns to the right under the reverse acting force of the torsion spring 22, and the door plate 21 can block rainwater falling from the rainwater grate 8 to prevent most of the rainwater from entering the storage box; when a certain amount of garbage is stored in the storage box, the handle 31 is used for opening the sealing cover 6, the crank 28 is rotated, the reel 27 winds the steel wire rope 25 on the outer side wall of the reel, and the second mesh plate 7 ascends, so that workers can conveniently clean the garbage.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the first screen plate 9 can filter garbage and sand stones mixed in rainwater, so that the smoothness of a drainage pipeline is improved, the drainage efficiency of the pipeline is improved, and the practicability is higher;
2. the garbage and the sand are scraped to the inside of the storage cavity 4 through the scraper 12, and the centralized treatment can be carried out.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. An efficient drainage system for civil engineering comprises a drainage ditch body (1); the drainage ditch body (1) is arranged below the ground between the municipal green belt and the road shoulder belt through concrete, and the middle part of the upper side surface of the drainage ditch body (1) is fixedly embedded with road teeth (2); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a driving motor (15), a first spherical joint (13), a second spherical joint (17), a connecting rod (18), a triangular block (11) and a scraper (12); the interior of the drainage ditch body (1) on the left side and the right side of the road tooth (2) is respectively provided with a storage cavity (4) and a filter cavity (3), the filter cavity (3) and the storage cavity (4) are both of hollow structures with openings on the upper sides, and water outlets at the bottoms of the filter cavity and the storage cavity are both connected with an external rainwater well through a rainwater pipeline (5); a sealing cover (6) is movably clamped on the opening end of the storage cavity (4) through a step groove, and a second mesh plate (7) is movably clamped at the bottom of the storage cavity (4) through the step groove; the opening end of the filter cavity (3) is provided with a rainwater grate (8) through a step groove movable clamp, the middle part of the filter cavity (3) is provided with a first screen plate (9) through the step groove movable clamp, the front side and the rear side of the upper side surface of the first screen plate (9) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with slide rails (10), the slide rails (10) are provided with a triangular block (11) through slide blocks in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the triangular block (11) is fixedly provided with a scraper (12), the lower side edge of the scraper (12) is contacted with the upper side surface of the first screen plate (9), the left inclined surface of the triangular block (11) is movably clamped with a first spherical joint (13), the inside of the left drainage ditch body (1) of the filter cavity (3) is provided with a mounting cavity (14), the inside of the mounting cavity (14) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (15) through a motor support, the output shaft of the driving motor (15) rotatably penetrates through a sealing, an eccentric shaft (16) is fixedly connected, a second spherical joint (17) is movably clamped at the lower end of the eccentric shaft (16), and the first spherical joint (13) and the second spherical joint (17) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (18); a sewage draining groove (19) is formed in the drainage ditch body (1) on the left side of the first screen plate (9), and the filter cavity (3) is communicated with the interior of the storage cavity (4) through the sewage draining groove (19); a rotating shaft (20) is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall on the right side of the filter cavity (3) through a bearing, a door plate (21) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (20), a torsion spring (22) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (20), one side arm of the torsion spring (22) is arranged in a manner of being abutted to the inner top surface of the sewage draining groove (19), and the other side arm of the torsion spring (22) is arranged in a manner of being abutted to the door plate (21); the lower side of the door plate (21) is clamped with a limiting block (23) on the lower side of the sewage discharge groove (19).
2. The high-efficiency drainage system for civil engineering work of claim 1, characterized in that: a hanging ring (24) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side face of the second mesh plate (7), a steel wire rope (25) is fixedly tied on the hanging ring (24), a support rod (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the storage cavity (4), a reel (27) is rotatably arranged on the upper side face of the support rod (26) through a shaft seat, and the upper end of the steel wire rope (25) is wound on the outer side wall of the reel (27) after being fixed with the reel (27); the right end of the central shaft of the scroll (27) is fixedly connected with the crank (28) after passing through the shaft seat on the right side.
3. The high-efficiency drainage system for civil engineering work of claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof layer (29) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity (14).
4. The high-efficiency drainage system for civil engineering work of claim 1, characterized in that: and a push rod (30) is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the triangular block (11), and the position of the push rod (30) corresponds to the position of the door panel (21).
5. The high-efficiency drainage system for civil engineering work of claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (31) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021768498.3U CN213447944U (en) | 2020-08-22 | 2020-08-22 | Civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021768498.3U CN213447944U (en) | 2020-08-22 | 2020-08-22 | Civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213447944U true CN213447944U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76315262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021768498.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213447944U (en) | 2020-08-22 | 2020-08-22 | Civil engineering uses high-efficient drainage system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213447944U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113403908A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-17 | 中铧正鑫路桥有限公司 | Multifunctional drainage system based on highway engineering |
-
2020
- 2020-08-22 CN CN202021768498.3U patent/CN213447944U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113403908A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-17 | 中铧正鑫路桥有限公司 | Multifunctional drainage system based on highway engineering |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210615 |