CN117065889A - Multifunctional crushing knife - Google Patents

Multifunctional crushing knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117065889A
CN117065889A CN202311128258.5A CN202311128258A CN117065889A CN 117065889 A CN117065889 A CN 117065889A CN 202311128258 A CN202311128258 A CN 202311128258A CN 117065889 A CN117065889 A CN 117065889A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing cutter
crushing
cutter module
rotating roller
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311128258.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117065889B (en
Inventor
戴兵
曲艳玲
温大勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongke Aosen Robot Technology Nanjing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongke Aosen Robot Technology Nanjing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhongke Aosen Robot Technology Nanjing Co ltd filed Critical Zhongke Aosen Robot Technology Nanjing Co ltd
Priority to CN202311128258.5A priority Critical patent/CN117065889B/en
Publication of CN117065889A publication Critical patent/CN117065889A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117065889B publication Critical patent/CN117065889B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional crushing cutter, which comprises a rotating shaft; the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first rotating roller, the first rotating roller is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat, and crushing cutter modules I are distributed on the first rotating roller at equal intervals; the left end of the first rotating roller is provided with a second rotating roller in parallel, and crushing cutter modules II are distributed on the second rotating roller at equal intervals. The crushing cutter module I and the crushing cutter module II are arranged, the main firmware is arc-shaped, so that the winding can be prevented, and the crushing cutter module I and the crushing cutter module II are provided with a plurality of auxiliary firmware to play a role in crushing materials, so that the crushing cutter module I and the crushing cutter module II can be suitable for various materials; when the polarization force is generated on the support ring, the convex rod on the top support rod can be used for pressing the damping telescopic rod and the pressure spring to deform, the polarization force on the support ring is absorbed, the support ring is enabled to rotate stably, the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module rotate stably, abrasion of the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module is reduced, and service life is prolonged.

Description

Multifunctional crushing knife
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of advanced steel material crushing, in particular to a multifunctional crushing cutter.
Background
The biomass pellet fuel is essentially direct combustion of biomass energy, and is used for processing biomass. The direct combustion mode can be divided into four conditions of stove combustion, boiler combustion, garbage combustion and solid fuel combustion. The solid fuel combustion is a new popularization technology, and after biomass is solidified and formed, the biomass is combusted by adopting traditional coal-fired equipment. The biomass energy-saving environment-friendly greenhouse gas emission control system has the advantages that biomass energy is fully utilized to replace coal, the emission of CO2 and SO2 is reduced, the environment friendliness and the emission of greenhouse gas are facilitated, the climate deterioration is slowed down, and the occurrence of natural disasters is reduced.
The patent number is: the patent of CN113649146A discloses a three-screw crushing cutter drum for biomass particle forming equipment, by arranging a multifunctional cutting assembly, the cutter holder is arranged in a three-screw shape, so that compared with the traditional straight-face cutter drum, the cutting resistance is effectively reduced, the crushing cutting process is consistent, the cutting impact load is reduced, the blades and the hammerheads are arranged to be replaceable, when the cutter holder is used for trunk, branch, stump chipping and crushing, the blades can be fully arranged in the cutter holder, when template waste materials such as small iron nails, sand and stone and the like and furniture waste materials are used for meaning foreign matters, hammerheads can be fully arranged in the cutter holder, when the crushed materials are crushed with the branch, the trunk and the stump, and the crushed materials are used for beautifying organic coverings in urban gardens, the blade and hammerhead mixed mounting mode can be adopted in the cutter holder, and the crushing chipping capacity is improved.
But in the use of crushing sword, easy winding material on the crushing sword influences the normal use of crushing sword, and crushing sword can not be suitable for multiple material simultaneously, and the functional singleness to often can produce on the actuating lever and have the polarization force, when the polarization force is too big, appear two sets of crushing sword touching each other easily, cause wearing and tearing easily, produce huge economic loss.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional crushing cutter, which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multifunctional crushing cutter comprises a rotating shaft;
the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first rotating roller, the first rotating roller is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat, and crushing cutter modules I are distributed on the first rotating roller at equal intervals;
the left end of the first rotating roller is provided with a second rotating roller in parallel, and crushing cutter modules II are distributed on the second rotating roller at equal intervals;
the crushing cutter module I comprises a crushing cutter blade body, a main toughness, an auxiliary toughness and a connecting groove, wherein the connecting groove is formed in the middle of the crushing cutter blade body, the rotating roller I penetrates through the inner side of the connecting groove, and the crushing cutter blade body is driven to rotate through the rotating roller I.
Preferably, the auxiliary toughness is in a triangular bulge structure, and two groups of auxiliary toughness are arranged together, so that the auxiliary toughness can play a role in shredding materials.
Preferably, the number of the main tougheners is more than two groups, and the main tougheners are in arc shapes, so that the materials can be prevented from winding.
Preferably, a movable protruding shaft is arranged at the front end of the first rotating roller, and is embedded into the inner side of the bearing seat and movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat.
Preferably, the front end of the movable protruding shaft is connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the crushing cutter module I and the crushing cutter module II are arranged in a dislocation manner, so that the crushing cutter module I and the crushing cutter module II can adapt to various materials.
Preferably, the crushing blade body is circumferentially distributed with main firmware, and the crushing blade body and the main firmware are of an integrated structure, and each group of the main firmware is provided with auxiliary firmware.
Preferably, the structure of the first crushing cutter module is the same as that of the second crushing cutter module, and the spiral directions of the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module are reversely arranged.
Preferably, the second rotating roller is also connected with a rotating shaft, two groups of rotating shafts can be connected with gears meshed with each other, the motor drives one group of rotating shafts to rotate, so that the gears are meshed with each other to rotate, and the two groups of rotating shafts synchronously rotate, so that the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module are driven to rotate, and of course, the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module can be driven independently or can be linked, and the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module can be driven independently or linked.
Preferably, the crushing cutter module I and the crushing cutter module II are both made of alloy materials.
The invention provides a multifunctional crushing cutter. The beneficial effects are as follows: through having set up crushing knife die set one and crushing knife die set two, the main tough adoption convex that can prevent the winding, and be equipped with a plurality of vice toughens and can play the effect of shredding the material, adaptable multiple material.
The invention provides a multifunctional crushing cutter. The beneficial effects are as follows: when the polarization force is generated on the support ring, the convex rod on the top support rod can be used for pressing the damping telescopic rod and the pressure spring to deform, the polarization force on the support ring is absorbed, the support ring is enabled to rotate stably, the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module rotate stably, abrasion of the first crushing cutter module and the second crushing cutter module is reduced, and service life is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crushing cutter module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a crushing cutter module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a turning roll according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a movable protruding shaft according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 a according to the present invention.
In the figure: the crushing cutter comprises a rotating shaft-1, a bearing seat-2, a first rotating roller-3, a first crushing cutter module-4, a second rotating roller-5, a second crushing cutter module-6, a crushing cutter body-41, a main firmware-42, a secondary firmware-43 and a connecting groove-44.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution of a multifunctional crushing cutter: a multifunctional crushing knife comprises a rotating shaft 1; the rear end of the rotating shaft 1 is connected with a first rotating roller 3, the first rotating roller 3 is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat 2, and crushing cutter modules 4 are equidistantly distributed on the first rotating roller 3; the left end parallel arrangement of live-rollers I3 has live-rollers II 5, the equidistance distributes on the live-rollers II 5 has broken sword module II 6, broken sword module I4's structure is the same with broken sword module II 6's structure, and broken sword module I4 and broken sword module II 6's spiral direction are reverse setting, also be connected with axis of rotation 1 on the live-rollers II 5, can be connected with intermeshing's gear on two sets of axis of rotation 1, the motor rotates through driving a set of axis of rotation 1, make gear intermeshing rotate, thereby make two sets of axis of rotation 1 rotate in step, thereby make broken sword module I4 and broken sword module II 6 be driven and rotate, of course, broken sword module I4 and broken sword module II 6 also can be driven alone, also can link, do not limit here, broken sword module I4 and broken sword module II 6 all adopt alloy material.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the present invention provides a technical solution for a multifunctional crushing cutter: the utility model provides a multifunctional crushing sword, crushing sword module one 4 includes crushing blade body 41, main tough 42, vice tough 43, spread groove 44, the spread groove 44 has been seted up at the middle part of crushing blade body 41, and the first 3 running through of rotor roller is in the inboard of spread groove 44, rotate through the first 3 drive crushing blade body 41 of rotor roller, vice tough 43 is the triangle protruding structure, and vice tough 43 is provided with two sets ofly altogether, can play the effect of shredding the material, the quantity of main tough 42 is greater than two sets of, and main tough 42 adopts the circular arc shape, can prevent that the material from twining, the front end of activity protruding axle 31 is connected with axis of rotation 1, crushing sword module one 4 is dislocation set with crushing sword module two 6, 3, adaptable multiple material, circumference distributes on the crushing blade body 41 has main tough 42, and crushing blade body 41 and main tough 42 are integrated structure, all be provided with vice tough 43 on every group main tough 42.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 4-6, the present invention provides a technical solution for a multifunctional crushing cutter: the front end of a rotating roller I3 is provided with a movable protruding shaft 31, the movable protruding shaft 31 is embedded into the inner side of a bearing seat 2 and is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat 2, the movable protruding shaft 31 comprises a movable shaft 311, a supporting connecting rod 312, a supporting frame 313, a top supporting rod 314, a supporting ring 315, a protruding rod 316, a damping telescopic rod 317 and a pressure spring 318, the supporting connecting rod 312 is circumferentially distributed on the movable shaft 311, the other end of the supporting connecting rod 312 extends to the inner wall of the supporting frame 313 and is connected with the supporting frame 313, the supporting frame 313 is in a regular octagonal structure, the top supporting rod 314 is obliquely arranged, the left lower end of the top supporting rod 314 is movably connected with the supporting frame 313, the right upper end of the top supporting rod 314 is movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting ring 315, the supporting ring 315 is embedded into the inner side of the bearing seat 2 and is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat 2, the right end of the top supporting rod 314 is integrally provided with the protruding rod 316, the top supporting rod 314 and the protruding rod 316 form a Y-shaped structure with each other, the top supporting rod 314 and the top supporting frame 313 are arranged at an included angle, the other end of the top supporting rod 313 extends to the inner wall of the supporting frame 313 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting ring 317, the damping telescopic rod 317 is formed by the damping telescopic rod 317, the top supporting ring 317 is in a telescopic ring 317 is sleeved with the damping telescopic rod 317, the top supporting ring 317 is movably connected with the top supporting ring 315, the damping telescopic rod 317 and the top supporting ring is movably connected with the damping telescopic rod 317, the top supporting ring 317 and the top damping frame is movably connected with the inner side of the damping frame and the damping frame 317;
when the polarization force is generated on the support ring 315, the protruding rod 316 on the top support rod 314 is pressed to deform the damping telescopic rod 317 and the pressure spring 318, so that the polarization force on the support ring 315 is absorbed, the support ring 315 is stably rotated, the rotating roller I3 connected to the support ring 315 is stably rotated, the movable protruding shafts 31 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating roller I3 and the rotating roller II 5 and are respectively embedded into the bearing seat 2, the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6 are stably rotated, the abrasion of the use of the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6 is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
When the crushing machine is used, the two groups of rotating shafts 1 can be connected with gears meshed with each other, the motor drives one group of rotating shafts 1 to rotate, so that the gears are meshed with each other to rotate, and the two groups of rotating shafts 1 synchronously rotate, so that the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6 are driven to rotate, the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6 rotate in opposite directions, and materials are stirred and crushed in a middle gap between the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6;
when the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6 rotate, the main firmware 42 is arc-shaped, so that winding can be prevented, a plurality of auxiliary firmware 43 is arranged to play a role in tearing materials, the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6 can be adapted to various materials, meanwhile, the distance between the crushing cutter module I4 and the crushing cutter module II 6 can be adjusted, and the size of the crushed materials can be set.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A multifunctional crushing cutter which is characterized in that: comprises a rotating shaft (1);
the rear end of the rotating shaft (1) is connected with a first rotating roller (3), the first rotating roller (3) is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat (2), and crushing cutter modules (4) are equidistantly distributed on the first rotating roller (3);
the left end of the first rotating roller (3) is provided with a second rotating roller (5) in parallel, and crushing cutter modules (6) are distributed on the second rotating roller (5) at equal intervals;
the first crushing cutter module (4) comprises a crushing cutter blade body (41), a main firmware (42), an auxiliary firmware (43) and a connecting groove (44), wherein the connecting groove (44) is formed in the middle of the crushing cutter blade body (41), and the first rotating roller (3) penetrates through the inner side of the connecting groove (44).
2. A multi-functional crushing blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary toughness (43) is in a triangular bulge structure, and two groups of auxiliary toughness (43) are arranged.
3. A multi-functional crushing blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the main tougheners (42) is more than two groups, and the main tougheners (42) are in an arc shape.
4. A multi-functional crushing blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the first rotating roller (3) is provided with a movable protruding shaft (31), and the movable protruding shaft (31) is embedded into the inner side of the bearing seat (2) and is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing seat (2).
5. The utility model provides a multi-functional crushing sword according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front end of the movable protruding shaft (31) is connected with the rotating shaft (1).
6. A multi-functional crushing blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing cutter module I (4) and the crushing cutter module II (6) are arranged in a staggered mode.
7. A multi-functional crushing blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing blade body (41) is circumferentially distributed with main firmware (42), the crushing blade body (41) and the main firmware (42) are of an integrated structure, and each group of the main firmware (42) is provided with auxiliary firmware (43).
8. A multi-functional crushing blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of the crushing cutter module I (4) is the same as that of the crushing cutter module II (6), and the spiral directions of the crushing cutter module I (4) and the crushing cutter module II (6) are reversely arranged.
CN202311128258.5A 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Multifunctional crushing knife Active CN117065889B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311128258.5A CN117065889B (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Multifunctional crushing knife

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311128258.5A CN117065889B (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Multifunctional crushing knife

Publications (2)

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CN117065889A true CN117065889A (en) 2023-11-17
CN117065889B CN117065889B (en) 2024-04-09

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07185371A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-25 Kimura Technic:Kk Cutting machine for planar residual material such as substrate
JP3045727B1 (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-05-29 株式会社キンキ Shear crusher
JP2013022921A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-02-04 Morisho:Kk Crushing structure, crushing apparatus and crushing method
CN106140424A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 茂新五金制品(深圳)有限公司 Paper cutting blade of paper shredder and cutter
CN107646209A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-02-02 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 One kind is used for agricultural soil size reduction machinery
CN208727682U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-12 重庆理工大学 A kind of flexibility refuse breaking case
CN113649146A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-16 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 Broken sword drum of triple helix for living beings granule former

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07185371A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-25 Kimura Technic:Kk Cutting machine for planar residual material such as substrate
JP3045727B1 (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-05-29 株式会社キンキ Shear crusher
JP2013022921A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-02-04 Morisho:Kk Crushing structure, crushing apparatus and crushing method
CN106140424A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 茂新五金制品(深圳)有限公司 Paper cutting blade of paper shredder and cutter
CN107646209A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-02-02 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 One kind is used for agricultural soil size reduction machinery
CN208727682U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-12 重庆理工大学 A kind of flexibility refuse breaking case
CN113649146A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-16 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 Broken sword drum of triple helix for living beings granule former

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