CN204307677U - Three-shaft crusher - Google Patents

Three-shaft crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204307677U
CN204307677U CN201420134458.1U CN201420134458U CN204307677U CN 204307677 U CN204307677 U CN 204307677U CN 201420134458 U CN201420134458 U CN 201420134458U CN 204307677 U CN204307677 U CN 204307677U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
rotor
spiral shell
shell rib
girff
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420134458.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李应超
李建广
陆利威
郭华全
刘文定
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Shredder Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Harden Shredder Technologies Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harden Shredder Technologies Co ltd filed Critical Harden Shredder Technologies Co ltd
Priority to CN201420134458.1U priority Critical patent/CN204307677U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204307677U publication Critical patent/CN204307677U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a triaxial breaker, its characterized in that: the spiral knife roll comprises three spiral knife rolls which are arranged in a flat shape, the middle shafts of the three spiral knife rolls are distributed in a triangular shape, the spiral edges of the knife rolls are arranged in a V shape, a fixed knife board group is arranged below the spiral knife rolls in a knife box, and the spiral knife rolls are driven by a motor through a speed reducer and a coupling joint. The utility model discloses a relative motion is done with deciding the cutting board to three rotor of triaxial breaker, forms the effort of cuting and tearing the material between the spiral arris of per two spiral rotor and the spiral arris and decide between the cutting board relative motion again between the spiral arris of each spiral rotor to the realization is to the breakage of material. The utility model discloses a triaxial breaker is suitable for the breakage of various soft or hard thickness mixed materials, is particularly suitable for the breakage of domestic waste, RDF and biomass material, has that output is high, the noise is little, easy maintenance, characteristics that the energy consumption is low.

Description

A kind of three axle disintegrating machines
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of three axle disintegrating machines, and the refinement being applied to solid waste and biomass material is broken.
[background technology]
Along with the quickening of social development urbanization process, the output of domestic waste is increasing, how to process Problem of Urban Waste day by day by countries in the world are paid attention to, while the traditional garbage incineration technology fast development taking burning as representative, also expose many problems, flue gas that is as low in the thermal efficiency, that produce easily causes device damage and forms secondary pollution.The recycling of garbage derivatived fuel RDF, for waste energy regeneration brings life.By the high heating value thing gone out through refuse classification, as mud, plastics, textile, rubber, leather etc., through broken, mixing, the technique such as shaping, are called garbage derivatived fuel, are called for short RDF.RDF has the features such as flameholding, secondary pollution be low, is good fossil alternative fuel.In house refuse, the ratio of non-degradable, combustible increases sharply.
Garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) manufacturing system is primarily of fragmentation, sorting subsystem and machine-shaping subsystem composition.Garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) manufacturing technology first house refuse is carried out fragmentation, sub-elects combustible, then carry out drying, finally that it is extruded, makes particulate material and RDF fuel.Because the classification of domestic domestic waste is not in place, cause follow-up processing cost high, inefficiency.RDF disintegrating machine in the market exist yield poorly, energy consumption is high, the problem such as difficult in maintenance.
[summary of the invention]
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of three axle disintegrating machines, and this three axles disintegrating machine has the features such as rational in infrastructure, output is high, energy consumption is low, easy to maintenance, crushing effect good, noise is low.
For achieving the above object, the utility model have employed following technical proposals:
A kind of three axle disintegrating machines, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, frame is provided with girff, in described girff, three spiral rotors are installed, the spiral shell rib of spiral rotor becomes circular array, knife fixing plate group is provided with below spiral rotor, described girff is provided with hopper, the reductor driving spiral rotor to rotate is provided with in girff side, the input of reductor is connected with the output shaft of motor, be connected by shaft coupling between reductor with spiral rotor, reductor is fixed on installing rack by fastening bolt, and installing rack is arranged in frame.
The spiral shell rib of described spiral rotor is divided into two sections, the direction of two sections of spiral shell ribs relative to the arrangement of one-tenth V-shaped, one section of spiral shell rib be left-handed to, another section of spiral shell rib be dextrorotation to.
Described spiral rotor quantity is 3, and the motor driving the running of spiral rotor is 2, and described reductor is 2.
The axis of described three spiral rotors is parallel to each other.
Distance between the interior diameter and arc surface of described knife fixing plate group and the outer diameter and arc surface of spiral rotor can regulate.
Knife fixing plate group is combined by the gusset of tool roller axis axis and tool roller axis Transverse Shear cutting plate, and gusset and shear plate form grid each other, and grid can play screening filtration.
The spiral shell rib external diameter of described three spiral rotors is tangent, and wherein, the spiral shell rib of the spiral shell rib of rotor and left side rotor is tangent, and the spiral shell rib of the spiral shell rib of middle rotor and right side rotor is tangent, and tangent gap is adjustable.
Also comprise the bracket be arranged on girff, bracket is made up of screw mandrel, latch segment, slide block and support bar.
Can be driven by screw mandrel at described bracket and prolong moving axially of spiral rotor, and drive bracket and spiral rotor to extract out from girff.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, three axle disintegrating machines among the utility model, reductor is driven by motor, reductor drives spiral rotor to rotate, rotor is 3, at two spiral rotors counter rotating to the inside of same horizontal plane, by the spiral rotor below express material, adjacent two rotors by shearing, tear, the break process of active force realization to three axles such as extruding, the rotating speed of rotor can regulate motor as required, and efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, noise is little.
2, three axle disintegrating machines among the utility model, shear effect is produced by relative motion between spiral rotor and spiral shear cutting plate, thus effectively can improve broken efficiency, knife fixing plate group can play the left and right of screen cloth simultaneously, from and can crushing effect be improved.
3, be arranged among the utility model between two spiral rotors above and have certain distance, so that material falls into girff, spiral rotor below plays main broken effect, when running into load and being excessive, spiral rotor changes direction of rotation automatically below, guarantee equipment operates continuously, makes crushing efficiency higher.
4, on girff, be provided with bracket among the utility model, this bracket can ensure that the dismounting that is installed on of cutter shaft becomes very simple, thus reduces maintenance cost.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the utility model three axle disintegrating machine;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the utility model three axle disintegrating machine;
Fig. 3 is the utility model three axle disintegrating machine running part three-dimensional view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model three axle fixed blade of crusher plate group three-dimensional view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model three axle disintegrating machine wrench operated schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the bracket three-dimensional view of the utility model three axle fragmentation;
Fig. 7 is the screw body three-dimensional view of the utility model three axle disintegrating machine bracket;
Fig. 8 is that the spiral rotor direction of the utility model three axle disintegrating machine rotates schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is that the spiral rotor inverse direction of the utility model three axle disintegrating machine rotates schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the spiral rotor operation principle schematic diagram of the utility model three axle disintegrating machine.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further detailed description is done to the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of three axle disintegrating machines, comprise frame 6, in described frame 6, girff 7 is installed, in described girff 7, three spiral rotors 4 are installed, knife fixing plate group 10 is provided with below spiral rotor 4, described girff 7 is provided with hopper, the reductor 3 driving spiral rotor 4 to operate is provided with in girff 7 side, be connected by shaft coupling 22 between reductor 3 with spiral rotor 4, the input of reductor 3 is connected with the output shaft of motor 2, reductor 3 is fixed on installing rack 1 by fastening bolt, installing rack 1 is arranged in frame 6, three axle disintegrating machines among the utility model, reductor is driven by motor, reductor drives spiral rotor to rotate, rotor is 3, two rotors are mainly by express material to rotor below above, by shearing between adjacent two rotors, to tear and the active force such as extruding carries out fragmentation to material, spiral rotor and knife fixing plate group produce shear action to material, the size of material is reduced further, therefore crushing efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, crushing effect is good.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, described spiral rotor is 3, and the motor 2 driving described rotor 4 to operate is 2, and described reductor 3 is 2, and this arranges rational in infrastructure, is convenient to realize.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the gap between spiral rotor 4 and knife fixing plate group 10 is very little and there is relative motion, material is produced to the effect of shearing and tearing, reduces material size further, thus can promote broken efficiency.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, knife fixing plate group 10 plate can also control discharging size, thus improves crushing effect.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, by being rotated counterclockwise spanner A41 and spanner B42 simultaneously, screw mandrel 55 produces an outside active force, thus driving whole bracket outside, spiral rotor 4 is connected with bracket, and spiral rotor 4 is outside with bracket, only need operating personnel can complete the dismounting task of spiral rotor, decrease maintenance difficult.
In the present embodiment, spiral rotor counter rotating to the inside above, spiral rotor below rotates clockwise, produced by relative motion between spiral rotor shear, tear, the active force such as extruding, carry out break process to material, when load is excessive, spiral rotor below changes direction of rotation, guarantee equipment normally runs continuously, effectively increases work efficiency.

Claims (9)

1. an axle disintegrating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (6), in frame (6), girff (7) is installed, in described girff (7), three spiral rotors (4) are installed, the spiral shell rib of spiral rotor (4) becomes circular array, spiral rotor (4) below is provided with knife fixing plate group (10), described girff (7) is provided with hopper (5), the reductor (3) driving spiral rotor (4) to rotate is provided with in girff (7) side, the input of reductor (3) is connected with the output shaft of motor (2), be connected by shaft coupling (22) between reductor (3) with spiral rotor (4), reductor (3) is fixed on installing rack (1) by fastening bolt, installing rack (1) is arranged in frame (6).
2. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spiral shell rib of described spiral rotor (4) is divided into two sections, the direction of two sections of spiral shell ribs relative to the arrangement of one-tenth V-shaped, one section of spiral shell rib be left-handed to, another section of spiral shell rib be dextrorotation to.
3. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spiral rotor (4) quantity is 3, the motor (2) driving spiral rotor (4) to operate is 2, and described reductor (3) is 2.
4. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axis of described three spiral rotors (4) is parallel to each other.
5. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the distance between the interior diameter and arc surface of described knife fixing plate group (10) and the outer diameter and arc surface of spiral rotor (4) can regulate.
6. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: knife fixing plate group (10) is combined with tool roller axis Transverse Shear cutting plate (32) by the gusset (31) of tool roller axis axis, gusset (31) and shear plate (32) form grid each other, and grid can play screening filtration.
7. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spiral shell rib external diameter of described three spiral rotors is tangent, wherein the spiral shell rib of rotor (62) and the spiral shell rib of left side rotor (61) tangent, and the spiral shell rib of the spiral shell rib of middle rotor (62) and right side rotor (63) is tangent, and tangent gap is adjustable.
8. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the bracket (11) be arranged on girff (7), bracket (11) is made up of screw mandrel (55), latch segment (53), slide block (54) and support bar (52).
9. a kind of three axle disintegrating machines according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: can be driven by screw mandrel (55) at described bracket (11) and prolong moving axially of spiral rotor, and drive bracket (11) and spiral rotor (4) to extract out from girff (7).
CN201420134458.1U 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Three-shaft crusher Expired - Lifetime CN204307677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420134458.1U CN204307677U (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Three-shaft crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420134458.1U CN204307677U (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Three-shaft crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204307677U true CN204307677U (en) 2015-05-06

Family

ID=53130011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420134458.1U Expired - Lifetime CN204307677U (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Three-shaft crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204307677U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106553287A (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-04-05 上海松井机械有限公司 Plastics Special grinder for disintegrating
CN110449234A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-15 远信机械科技(马鞍山)有限公司 A kind of shredder that powder size is controllable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106553287A (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-04-05 上海松井机械有限公司 Plastics Special grinder for disintegrating
CN106553287B (en) * 2015-09-24 2019-08-13 上海松井机械有限公司 Plastics Special grinder for disintegrating
CN110449234A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-15 远信机械科技(马鞍山)有限公司 A kind of shredder that powder size is controllable

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 528400 Zhongshan Province Torch Development Zone, Guangdong Road, No. 6, dedicated to the work of the 8

Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN SIRUIDE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 528400, No. seven, No. 5 Industrial Zone, Torch Development Zone, Guangdong, Zhongshan

Patentee before: HARDEN SHREDDER TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 528437 8 Building No. 6 Jingye Road, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN SHREDDER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528400 No. 6, 8 Jingye Road, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN SIRUIDE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20150506

CX01 Expiry of patent term