CN113649146A - Broken sword drum of triple helix for living beings granule former - Google Patents

Broken sword drum of triple helix for living beings granule former Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113649146A
CN113649146A CN202111132221.0A CN202111132221A CN113649146A CN 113649146 A CN113649146 A CN 113649146A CN 202111132221 A CN202111132221 A CN 202111132221A CN 113649146 A CN113649146 A CN 113649146A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting
main shaft
drum
fixedly connected
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111132221.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾泽平
葛彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Kingwood Industrial Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Kingwood Industrial Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Kingwood Industrial Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Kingwood Industrial Co ltd
Priority to CN202111132221.0A priority Critical patent/CN113649146A/en
Publication of CN113649146A publication Critical patent/CN113649146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • B02C13/2804Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of advanced steel materials, in particular to a three-spiral crushing cutter drum for biomass particle forming equipment, which comprises a main shaft, a tensioning sleeve and a cutter drum, wherein one side of the cutter drum is fixedly connected with a connecting piece; the multifunctional cutting assembly comprises tool apron, blades and hammers, the tool apron is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tool drum, the tool apron is uniformly distributed on the side wall of the tool drum in a three-group spiral manner, and the blades and the hammers are fixedly arranged in the tool apron through bolts; according to the invention, by arranging the multifunctional cutting assembly and arranging the cutter holder into a triple-spiral shape, compared with the conventional straight-face cutter drum, the cutting resistance is effectively reduced, the continuity is formed in the crushing and cutting process, the cutting impact load is reduced, and the crushing and cutting capacity is improved by arranging the replaceable blade and the replaceable hammer head.

Description

Broken sword drum of triple helix for living beings granule former
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of advanced steel materials, in particular to a three-spiral crushing cutter drum for biomass particle forming equipment.
Background
The biomass particle fuel is essentially direct combustion of biomass energy and is processing and utilization of biomass. The direct combustion mode can be divided into four conditions of stove combustion, boiler combustion, garbage combustion and solid fuel combustion. The solid fuel combustion is a newly popularized technology, and biomass is solidified and molded and then is combusted by adopting traditional coal-fired equipment. The method has the advantages of fully utilizing biomass energy to replace coal, reducing the discharge amount of CO2 and SO2, being beneficial to environmental protection and controlling the discharge of greenhouse gases, slowing down the deterioration of climate and reducing the occurrence of natural disasters.
At present to living beings granule trade and organic covering trade, the crushing of the former way is the indispensable process to the broken material with smashing, but on broken station, the crushing equipment of prior on the market to the material breakage, as long as broken can, can't go to control to the material size, increase the kibbling burden of back way to influence the productivity of unit hour.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a three-spiral crushing cutter drum for biomass particle forming equipment, which comprises a main shaft, a tensioning sleeve and a cutter drum, wherein one side of the cutter drum is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with a plurality of cutter drums, the cutter drum is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the main shaft through the connecting pieces and the tensioning sleeve, one end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, the other end of the main shaft is provided with an air inlet, the side wall of the cutter drum is provided with a multifunctional cutting assembly capable of replacing the cutting piece according to different conditions, a detachable and replaceable dustproof assembly is arranged inside the connecting piece, a ventilation cooling assembly capable of cooling a shaft body is arranged inside the main shaft, and one side of the main shaft is provided with a protection assembly capable of preventing impurities from entering the inside of the main shaft when the main shaft is not used; multifunctional cutting subassembly includes blade holder, blade and tup, blade holder fixed connection be in the sword drum lateral wall, the blade holder is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the blade holder is three heliciform evenly distributed of group and is in the sword drum lateral wall, the blade passes through bolt fixed mounting with the tup and is in inside the blade holder.
Optionally, the blade is an arc-shaped knife, and the hammer is a square hammer.
Optionally, the dustproof assembly comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting piece, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting plates, and the connecting plates are divided into an upper group and a lower group which are uniformly distributed between the connecting pieces.
Optionally, dustproof subassembly still includes mounting bracket, filter screen, pivot, locating plate and fixture block, filter screen fixed mounting is in inside the mounting bracket, the inside activity chamber of having seted up of bottom connecting plate, the pivot is rotated and is connected activity intracavity portion, locating plate fixed connection is in the pivot lateral wall, the constant head tank has been seted up to the mounting bracket bottom, the locating plate with the constant head tank phase-match, the fixture block passes through spring swing joint and is in inside the top connecting plate, the draw-in groove has been seted up to mounting bracket top one side, the draw-in groove with the fixture block phase-match, the mounting bracket passes through locating plate and fixture block fixed mounting are in connecting piece one side, the dismantlement groove has been seted up at the mounting bracket top.
Optionally, the two clamping blocks are semicircular.
Optionally, the ventilation cooling subassembly includes an air inlet section of thick bamboo, flabellum and water conservancy diversion spare, an air inlet section of thick bamboo fixed connection be in inside the main shaft, a through-hole has been seted up to an air inlet section of thick bamboo one end, the through-hole with the air intake phase-match, water conservancy diversion spare fixed connection be in inside the main shaft, water conservancy diversion spare is located inside the air inlet section of thick bamboo, the ventilation hole has been seted up to an air inlet section of thick bamboo lateral wall, the ventilation hole is provided with four, four ventilation hole evenly distributed is in around the water conservancy diversion spare, flabellum fixed connection be in an air inlet section of thick bamboo lateral wall with between the main shaft inner wall, the gas vent has been seted up to the main shaft lateral wall.
Optionally, the flabellum is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of flabellum layer heliciform evenly distributed is in air inlet cylinder lateral wall with between the main shaft inner wall.
Optionally, the protection component comprises an installation column, an installation part, a support sleeve and an installation rod, the installation column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shaft, an installation groove is formed in the installation part, the installation part is connected to the side wall of the installation column in a sliding mode through the installation groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the installation part and the inner wall of the main shaft, the spring is located on the side wall of the installation column, the installation rod is connected to the support sleeve in a fixed mode through the support sleeve, the installation rod is connected to the inside of the installation column in a sliding mode, one end of the installation column is fixedly connected to the spring between one side of the support sleeve, and the spring is located on the side wall of the installation rod.
Optionally, the installed part is provided with four, and four installed parts are fan-shaped, and four the installed part with an air inlet section of thick bamboo phase-match.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multifunctional cutting assembly is arranged, the tool apron is arranged into a triple-spiral shape, compared with the prior straight-face tool drum, the cutting resistance is effectively reduced, the continuity is formed in the crushing and cutting process, the cutting impact load is reduced, the blades and the hammers are replaceable, the blades can be completely installed in the tool apron when the tool apron is used for cutting and crushing tree trunks, branches and stumps, the hammers can be completely installed in the tool apron when the tool apron is used for template waste materials and furniture waste materials such as small nails and gravels which mean foreign matters, and the tools and the hammers can be installed in the tool apron when the tool apron is crushed together with the branches, the trunks and the stumps and the crushed materials are used for beautifying organic coverings in urban gardens, so that the crushing and chipping capacity is improved.
2. According to the invention, the dustproof assembly is arranged, the mounting frame and the filter screen are arranged between the two connecting plates, so that scraps in the crushing process can be prevented from flying into the cutter drum, the mounting frame is moved to one side through the dismounting groove at the top of the mounting frame when the mounting frame needs to be dismounted, the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove, the mounting frame is pulled outwards to separate the positioning plate from the positioning groove, the mounting frame and the filter screen are taken out, and the filter screen can be cleaned or replaced.
3. According to the invention, the ventilating and cooling assembly is arranged, when the main shaft runs, the fan blades are driven to rotate through the rotation of the main shaft, air is sucked from the through hole at one end of the air inlet cylinder through the rotation of the fan blades, the air enters the gap between the main shaft and the air inlet cylinder through the air holes in the side wall of the air inlet cylinder through the flow guide piece in the main shaft, and finally the air is discharged through the air outlet in the side wall of the main shaft, so that the heat in the main shaft is discharged through the air outlet, the effect of cooling the main shaft is realized, and the damage caused by overhigh temperature of the main shaft is prevented.
4. According to the invention, by arranging the protection component, when the main shaft runs, the main shaft rotates to generate centrifugal force to enable the mounting piece to slide towards the inner wall of the main shaft through the mounting column, so that air can enter through the through hole at one side of the air inlet cylinder, when the main shaft stops rotating, the centrifugal force disappears slowly, the mounting piece moves towards the air inlet cylinder under the action force of the spring at the side wall of the mounting column and the spring at the side wall of the mounting rod, and finally the air inlet cylinder is closed, so that various impurities can be prevented from entering the main shaft.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the spindle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the spindle according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the spindle of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the spindle of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 8.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. a main shaft; 2. a tensioning sleeve; 3. a knife drum; 4. a tool apron; 5. a hammer head; 6. a blade; 7. a connecting member; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a filter screen; 10. a mounting frame; 11. disassembling the groove; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. positioning a plate; 14. a clamping block; 15. an exhaust port; 16. an air inlet cylinder; 17. a fan blade; 18. a vent hole; 19. a flow guide member; 20. mounting a column; 21. a mounting member; 22. mounting grooves; 23. a support sleeve; 24. and (5) installing a rod.
The objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the invention provides a triple-helix crushing cutter drum for biomass particle forming equipment, which comprises a main shaft 1, a tensioning sleeve 2 and a cutter drum 3, wherein one side of the cutter drum 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 7, the connecting piece 7 is provided with a plurality of parts, the cutter drum 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the main shaft 1 through the connecting pieces 7 and the tensioning sleeve 2, one end of the main shaft 1 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, the other end of the main shaft 1 is provided with an air inlet, the side wall of the cutter drum 3 is provided with a multifunctional cutting assembly capable of replacing cutting pieces according to different conditions, a dustproof assembly capable of being disassembled and replaced is arranged inside the connecting piece 7, a ventilation cooling assembly capable of cooling a shaft body is arranged inside the main shaft 1, and a protection assembly capable of preventing impurities from entering the main shaft 1 when the main shaft is not used is arranged on one side of the main shaft 1; the multifunctional cutting assembly comprises a cutter holder 4, a blade 6 and a hammer 5, wherein the cutter holder 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cutter drum 3, the cutter holder 4 is provided with a plurality of cutter holders 4, the cutter holders 4 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the cutter drum 3 in three groups of spiral shapes, the blade 6 and the hammer 5 are fixedly arranged inside the cutter holder 4 through bolts, the blade 6 is an arc-shaped cutter, and the hammer 5 is a square hammer; through setting up blade holder 4 into three heliciform, compare with current straight-face cutter drum 3, the effectual cutting resistance that has reduced lets broken cutting process form the continuity, reduces cutting impact load, improves broken chipping ability.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the dustproof assembly comprises a connecting plate 8, the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting piece 7, the connecting plate 8 is provided with a plurality of connecting plates 8, the connecting plates 8 are divided into an upper group and a lower group which are uniformly distributed between the connecting pieces 7, the dustproof assembly also comprises a mounting frame 10, a filter screen 9, a rotating shaft 12, a positioning plate 13 and a clamping block 14, the filter screen 9 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 10, a movable cavity is arranged in the bottom connecting plate 8, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected in the movable cavity, the positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 12, the bottom of the mounting frame 10 is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning plate 13 is matched with the positioning groove, the clamping block 14 is movably connected in the top connecting plate 8 through a spring, one side of the top of the mounting frame 10 is provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the clamping block 14, the mounting frame 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting piece 7 through the positioning plate 13 and the clamping block 14, the top of the mounting rack 10 is provided with a dismounting groove 11, the fixture blocks 14 are semicircular, and two fixture blocks 14 are arranged; insert mounting bracket 10 in the activity intracavity through the constant head tank alignment locating plate 13 with mounting bracket 10 bottom, make locating plate 13 drive pivot 12 rotate through removing mounting bracket 10, mounting bracket 10 extrudes fixture block 14 when mounting bracket 10 contacts top connecting plate 8 inside carrying out connecting plate 8, when mounting bracket 10 draw-in groove is located fixture block 14 one side, fixture block 14 passes through the spring effort card inside the draw-in groove, fix mounting bracket 10, make filter screen 9 install between two connecting plates 8, can prevent that the piece in the crushing process from flying into sword drum 3 inside, remove mounting bracket 10 to one side through the dismantlement groove 11 at mounting bracket 10 top when needing to dismantle, make fixture block 14 break away from the draw-in groove, outwards pull out messenger's locating plate 13 with mounting bracket 10 again and break away from the constant head tank, take out mounting bracket 10 and filter screen 9 with this, can clear up or change filter screen 9.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the ventilation cooling assembly comprises an air inlet cylinder 16, fan blades 17 and a flow guide member 19, wherein the air inlet cylinder 16 is fixedly connected inside a main shaft 1, one end of the air inlet cylinder 16 is provided with a through hole matched with an air inlet, the flow guide member 19 is fixedly connected inside the main shaft 1, the flow guide member 19 is positioned inside the air inlet cylinder 16, the side wall of the air inlet cylinder 16 is provided with four vent holes 18, the four vent holes 18 are uniformly distributed around the flow guide member 19, the fan blades 17 are fixedly connected between the side wall of the air inlet cylinder 16 and the inner wall of the main shaft 1, the side wall of the main shaft 1 is provided with an exhaust port 15, the fan blades 17 are provided with a plurality of fan blades 17, and a plurality of layers of fan blades 17 are spirally and uniformly distributed between the side wall of the air inlet cylinder 16 and the inner wall of the main shaft 1; when the main shaft 1 runs, the main shaft 1 rotates to drive the fan blades 17 to rotate, air is sucked from a through hole at one end of the air inlet cylinder 16 through the rotation of the fan blades 17, the air enters a gap between the main shaft 1 and the air inlet cylinder 16 from the air vent 18 on the side wall of the air inlet cylinder 16 through the flow guide piece 19 in the main shaft 1, and finally the air is discharged through the air outlet 15 on the side wall of the main shaft 1, so that heat in the main shaft 1 is discharged through the air outlet 15, and the effect of cooling the main shaft 1 is realized.
Referring to fig. 5, 8 and 9, the protection assembly includes an installation post 20, an installation member 21, a support sleeve 23 and an installation rod 24, the installation post 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shaft 1, an installation groove 22 is formed in the installation member 21, the installation member 21 is slidably connected to the side wall of the installation post 20 through the installation groove 22, a spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the installation member 21 and the inner wall of the main shaft 1, the spring is located on the side wall of the installation post 20, the installation rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove 22 through the support sleeve 23, the installation rod 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the installation post 20, a spring is fixedly connected between one end of the installation post 20 and one side of the support sleeve 23, the spring is located on the side wall of the installation rod 24, the installation member 21 is provided with four installation members 21, the four installation members 21 are fan-shaped, and the four installation members 21 are matched with the air inlet barrel 16; when the main shaft 1 runs, the main shaft 1 rotates to generate centrifugal force to enable the mounting piece 21 to slide towards the inner wall of the main shaft 1 through the mounting column 20, the mounting rod 24 is arranged in the mounting piece 21 to enable the mounting piece 21 to slide in the mounting column 20, the mounting rod 24 can be fixed through the support sleeve 23, air can enter through holes in one side of the air inlet barrel 16, when the main shaft 1 stops rotating, the centrifugal force disappears slowly, the mounting piece 21 moves towards the air inlet barrel 16 under the action force of the springs in the side walls of the mounting column 20 and the springs in the side walls of the mounting rod 24, and finally the air inlet barrel 16 is closed, so that various impurities can be prevented from entering the main shaft 1.
The working process and principle of the invention are as follows: by arranging the cutter holder 4 into a triple helix shape, compared with the prior straight-face cutter drum 3, the cutting resistance is effectively reduced, the continuity is formed in the crushing and cutting process, the cutting impact load is reduced, the crushing and chipping capacity is improved, the blades 6 and the hammerheads 5 can be replaced by installing the blades 6 and the hammerheads 5 through bolts, the blades 6 can be completely installed in the cutter holder 4 when the blades are used for cutting and chipping trunks, branches and stumps, the hammerheads 5 can be completely installed in the cutter holder 4 when the blades 6 and the hammerheads 5 are used for cutting and chipping template waste materials such as small nails and gravels and furniture waste materials, and the installation mode of mixing the blades 6 and the hammerheads 5 can be adopted in the cutter holder 4 when the crushed materials are used for beautifying organic coverings in urban gardens, the maneuverability of the cutter drum 3 is effectively improved, the mounting bracket 10 is inserted into a movable cavity by aligning the positioning groove at the bottom of the positioning plate 13 with the mounting bracket 10, the positioning plate 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate by moving the mounting frame 10, the mounting frame 10 extrudes the clamping block 14 to be positioned inside the connecting plate 8 when the mounting frame 10 contacts the top connecting plate 8, when the clamping groove of the mounting frame 10 is positioned at one side of the clamping block 14, the clamping block 14 is clamped inside the clamping groove by the spring acting force to fix the mounting frame 10, the filter screen 9 is arranged between the two connecting plates 8, the fragments in the crushing process can be prevented from flying into the knife drum 3, the mounting frame 10 is moved to one side by the dismounting groove 11 at the top of the mounting frame 10 when needing dismounting, so that the clamping block 14 is separated from the clamping groove, the mounting frame 10 is pulled outwards to separate the positioning plate 13 from the positioning groove, so that the mounting frame 10 and the filter screen 9 are taken out, the filter screen 9 can be cleaned or replaced, when the main shaft 1 runs, the main shaft 1 rotates to drive the fan blades 17 to rotate, air is sucked from the through holes at one end of the air inlet barrel 16 by the rotation of the fan blades 17, air enters a gap between the main shaft 1 and the air inlet cylinder 16 from a vent hole 18 on the side wall of the air inlet cylinder 16 through a flow guide piece 19 in the main shaft 1, and is finally discharged through an exhaust hole 15 on the side wall of the main shaft 1, so that heat in the main shaft 1 is discharged through the exhaust hole 15, the effect of cooling the main shaft 1 is realized, when the main shaft 1 runs, the main shaft 1 rotates to generate centrifugal force to enable the mounting piece 21 to slide towards the inner wall of the main shaft 1 through the mounting column 20, the mounting rod 24 is arranged in the mounting piece 21 to enable the mounting piece 24 to slide in the mounting column 20, the mounting piece 21 slides more stably, the mounting rod 24 can be fixed through the support sleeve 23, air can enter through a through hole on one side of the air inlet cylinder 16, when the main shaft 1 stops rotating, the centrifugal force slowly disappears, the mounting piece 21 moves towards the air inlet cylinder 16 through the action force of a spring on the side wall of the mounting column 20 and a spring on the side wall of the mounting rod 24, and finally, the air inlet drum 16 is closed, so that various impurities can be prevented from entering the main shaft 1.
While the invention has been described in further detail in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various other modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should be considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a broken sword drum of triple helix for living beings granule former, includes main shaft (1), rises and tightly overlaps (2) and sword drum (3), sword drum (3) one side fixedly connected with connecting piece (7), connecting piece (7) are provided with a plurality of, sword drum (3) are through a plurality of connecting piece (7) and the tight cover (2) fixed mounting that rises are in main shaft (1) lateral wall, main shaft (1) one end fixed connection is at the driving motor output, the air intake, its characterized in that have been seted up to main shaft (1) other end:
the multifunctional cutting assembly capable of replacing cutting parts according to different conditions is arranged on the side wall of the cutter drum (3), the dustproof assembly capable of being detached and replaced is arranged inside the connecting piece (7), the ventilation cooling assembly capable of cooling the shaft body is arranged inside the main shaft (1), and the protection assembly capable of preventing impurities from entering the main shaft (1) when not in use is arranged on one side of the main shaft (1);
multifunctional cutting subassembly includes blade holder (4), blade (6) and tup (5), blade holder (4) fixed connection be in sword drum (3) lateral wall, blade holder (4) are provided with a plurality of, a plurality of blade holder (4) are three heliciform evenly distributed of group and are in sword drum (3) lateral wall, blade (6) pass through bolt fixed mounting with tup (5) and are in inside blade holder (4).
2. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blade (6) is an arc-shaped knife, and the hammer head (5) is a square hammer.
3. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dustproof subassembly includes connecting plate (8), connecting plate (8) fixed connection be in connecting piece (7) one side, connecting plate (8) are provided with a plurality of, a plurality of connecting plate (8) divide into about two sets of evenly distributed at a plurality of between connecting piece (7).
4. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the dustproof assembly further comprises a mounting frame (10), a filter screen (9), a rotating shaft (12), a positioning plate (13) and a clamping block (14), the filter screen (9) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (10), a movable cavity is formed inside the bottom end connecting plate (8), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected inside the movable cavity, the positioning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (12), a positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting frame (10), the positioning plate (13) is matched with the positioning groove, the clamping block (14) is movably connected inside the top end connecting plate (8) through a spring, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the top of the mounting frame (10) and is matched with the clamping block (14), and the mounting frame (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting piece (7) through the positioning plate (13) and the clamping block (14), the top of the mounting rack (10) is provided with a dismounting groove (11).
5. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the clamping blocks (14) are semicircular, and the number of the clamping blocks (14) is two.
6. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation cooling assembly comprises an air inlet cylinder (16), fan blades (17) and a flow guide piece (19), wherein the air inlet cylinder (16) is fixedly connected inside a main shaft (1), a through hole is formed in one end of the air inlet cylinder (16), the through hole is matched with an air inlet, the flow guide piece (19) is fixedly connected inside the main shaft (1), the flow guide piece (19) is located inside the air inlet cylinder (16), the side wall of the air inlet cylinder (16) is provided with four air holes (18), the air holes (18) are uniformly distributed on the four air holes (18), the fan blades (17) are fixedly connected around the flow guide piece (19), the side wall of the air inlet cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main shaft (1), and the side wall of the main shaft (1) is provided with an air outlet (15).
7. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the fan blade (17) is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of fan blade (17) layer heliciform evenly distributed be in air inlet cylinder (16) lateral wall with between main shaft (1) inner wall.
8. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the protection component comprises a mounting column (20), a mounting piece (21), a supporting sleeve (23) and a mounting rod (24), the mounting column (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main shaft (1), a mounting groove (22) is formed in the mounting piece (21), the mounting piece (21) is connected to the side wall of the mounting column (20) in a sliding way through the mounting groove (22), a spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the mounting piece (21) and the inner wall of the main shaft (1), the spring is positioned on the side wall of the mounting column (20), the mounting rod (24) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (22) through the supporting sleeve (23), the mounting rod (24) is connected inside the mounting column (20) in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected between one end of the mounting column (20) and one side of the support sleeve (23), and the spring is located on the side wall of the mounting rod (24).
9. The three-spiral crushing cutter drum for the biomass particle forming equipment as claimed in claim 6 or 8, wherein: the mounting pieces (21) are four, the four mounting pieces (21) are fan-shaped, and the four mounting pieces (21) are matched with the air inlet drum (16).
CN202111132221.0A 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Broken sword drum of triple helix for living beings granule former Pending CN113649146A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117065889A (en) * 2023-09-04 2023-11-17 中科澳森机器人科技(南京)有限公司 Multifunctional crushing knife
CN117414932A (en) * 2023-12-18 2024-01-19 陕西宝凯德环保有限公司 Packaging glass bottle defective product crushing and recycling equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117065889A (en) * 2023-09-04 2023-11-17 中科澳森机器人科技(南京)有限公司 Multifunctional crushing knife
CN117065889B (en) * 2023-09-04 2024-04-09 中科澳森机器人科技(南京)有限公司 Multifunctional crushing knife
CN117414932A (en) * 2023-12-18 2024-01-19 陕西宝凯德环保有限公司 Packaging glass bottle defective product crushing and recycling equipment
CN117414932B (en) * 2023-12-18 2024-03-08 陕西宝凯德环保有限公司 Packaging glass bottle defective product crushing and recycling equipment

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