CN117053504A - Royal jelly production is with preventing freeze-drying device that looses - Google Patents
Royal jelly production is with preventing freeze-drying device that looses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117053504A CN117053504A CN202311309168.6A CN202311309168A CN117053504A CN 117053504 A CN117053504 A CN 117053504A CN 202311309168 A CN202311309168 A CN 202311309168A CN 117053504 A CN117053504 A CN 117053504A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- shell
- royal jelly
- freeze
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229940109850 royal jelly Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
- F26B5/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum the process involving freezing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of freeze-drying of royal jelly, in particular to a flow-scattering-preventing freeze-drying device for producing the royal jelly, which comprises a shell, a processing device and a freezing device; the bearing plate is horizontally arranged in the shell, the upper part of the bearing plate bears royal jelly, the bearing plate is uniformly distributed along the height direction of the shell, a bin gate is arranged on one side of the shell, the bearing plate is in sliding fit with the shell along the horizontal direction, and the bearing plate enters the shell through the bin gate; the driving device is arranged at the upper part of the bearing disc and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell; the transmission device is arranged at the lower part of the driving device; the lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the receiving disc; the connecting device is arranged on the transmission device; the pushing plate is arranged on the driving device, and the side wall of the shell is provided with a discharge port; the button is arranged at one side of the pushing plate. The invention avoids the situation that the freeze-dried royal jelly cannot be taken out, and also avoids the damage to the receiving tray when the royal jelly is taken out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of freeze-drying of royal jelly, in particular to a flow-off preventing freeze-drying device for producing the royal jelly.
Background
The royal jelly needs to be freeze-dried by a freeze-drying device when processing and producing, although the prior art can freeze-dry the royal jelly, the royal jelly is thick juice in the application process, and easily flows away before freeze-drying, so that the technical problems that the royal jelly cannot be effectively positioned and placed and collected after freeze-drying exist.
Chinese patent CN219347052U discloses a royal jelly freeze-drying device, including the freeze dryer main part, one side of freeze dryer main part is provided with the casing, four corners of freeze dryer main part bottom are provided with the supporting legs respectively, the top of freeze dryer main part front end one side is provided with control panel, one side of freeze dryer main part is provided with the casing, the inside of casing is provided with thermal-insulated inner shell, be provided with freezing module between the bottom of the inside of casing and the bottom of thermal-insulated inner shell, be provided with temperature sensor between the top of the inside one side of casing and the top of thermal-insulated inner shell one side, evenly be provided with the screen between the inside both sides of thermal-insulated inner shell, the top of screen is provided with respectively and gets and put the structure, be provided with heat preservation structure between the inside of casing and the outside of thermal-insulated inner shell.
Above-mentioned scheme can prevent the flow of royal jelly to a certain extent, but can appear unable phenomenon of taking out the royal jelly with the royal jelly freeze-drying in the standing groove, at the in-process of manual extraction, can beat the standing groove in order to take out the royal jelly after freeze-drying, damages the prevention groove so easily, can also appear the circumstances of royal jelly bottom and standing groove bottom adhesion simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned problem, provide a freeze-drying device that prevents flowing for royal jelly production, pour the royal jelly of liquid state into the tray of accepting, then open the bin gate of shell and put into the shell with accepting the tray in, then the bin gate is closed and is started refrigerating plant, after freeze-drying step is accomplished, drive arrangement starts, drive arrangement passes through drive arrangement and drives the lifting device lifting, the lifting device is with the freeze-dried royal jelly lifting that is located the tray of accepting, make the upper portion terminal surface coplane of the royal jelly bottom terminal surface after freeze-drying and accepting, drive arrangement still can drive the impeller rotation when drive arrangement moves, after lifting arrangement lifts the royal jelly after freeze-drying to the highest department, the impeller just moves to one side of the royal jelly of freeze-drying under drive arrangement's drive, the button is triggered the button through controller control connecting device disconnection at this moment, drive arrangement can't drive again, drive arrangement can't drive the lifting device through drive the lifting device, drive arrangement continues to drive the impeller removal afterwards, the impeller is from the discharge port of shell to release the royal jelly after freeze-drying, the condition that has avoided freeze-drying to take out also can't cause the royal jelly to accept when having avoided taking out.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the anti-flow freeze-drying device for royal jelly production comprises a shell, a processing device and a freezing device; the processing device comprises a receiving disc, a transmission device, a connecting device, a driving device, a button, a pushing plate and a lifting device; the plurality of the bearing discs are horizontally arranged in the shell, the upper parts of the bearing discs bear royal jelly, the bearing discs are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the shell, the bin gate is arranged on one side of the shell, the bearing discs are in sliding fit with the shell along the horizontal direction, and the bearing discs enter the shell through the bin gate; the driving device is arranged at the upper part of the bearing disc and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell; the transmission device is arranged at the lower part of the driving device; the lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the receiving disc, the driving device drives the lifting device to operate through the transmission device, and the lifting device can eject the freeze-dried royal jelly; the connecting device is arranged on the transmission device and used for controlling the operation of the transmission device; the pushing plate is arranged on the driving device, a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the shell, and the driving device drives the pushing plate to push the freeze-dried royal jelly ejected by the lifting device to the discharge port; the button sets up in the one side of push plate, can trigger the button when the push plate is driven by drive arrangement, and button one side is provided with the controller, and the button passes through the connected state of controller control connecting device.
Preferably, the driving means comprises a rotary drive, a driving wheel and a driving belt; the rotary driver is horizontally arranged in the shell and is positioned above the bearing disc; the two driving wheels are horizontally arranged, and the output end of the rotary driver is fixedly connected with one driving wheel; the two ends of the driving belt are respectively sleeved on the two driving wheels, and the pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the driving belt.
Preferably, the transmission comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission assembly, a first casing, a second casing and a first gear; the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the end part of one driving wheel along the axis of the driving wheel; the second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear along the height direction of the shell, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other; the first casing is arranged below the second bevel gear along the height direction of the shell, and a first opening is formed in the lower part of the first casing; the two ends of the transmission assembly are respectively connected with the lower part of the second bevel gear and the upper part of the first casing, and the second bevel gear drives the first casing to rotate through the transmission assembly; the second casing is arranged below the first casing along the length direction of the first casing, the upper part of the second casing is provided with a second opening, a gap is reserved between the lower part of the first casing and the upper part of the second casing, and the connecting device is arranged in the gap; the first gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second casing along the axial direction of the second casing.
Preferably, the connecting device comprises an electromagnet, an attracting ring and a clamping rod; the clamping connection rod is arranged in the gap along the axis of the first casing, the lower part of the clamping connection rod is in sliding fit with the second casing, the upper part of the clamping connection rod is in sliding fit with the first casing, and the section of the clamping connection rod is of a non-circular structure; the suction ring is fixedly arranged on the clamping connection rod along the axis of the clamping connection rod; the electromagnet is arranged at the upper part of the suction ring.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a threaded rod, a second gear and a guide rod; the lifting plate is arranged in the bearing plate in a sliding manner along the depth direction of the bearing plate; the threaded rod vertically rotates at the bottom of the lifting plate, penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate and is in threaded fit with the bearing plate; the second gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod along the axis of the threaded rod; the guide rod is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate along the length direction of the threaded rod, penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate and is in sliding fit with the bearing plate.
Preferably, the thickness of the second gear is greater than the thickness of the first gear.
Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a self-checking device, wherein the self-checking device comprises a mounting rod, a loop element, a wire and a prompting lamp; the mounting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate along the height direction of the shell, penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate and is in sliding fit with the bearing plate; the loop element is of a U-shaped structure and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod; the two wires are horizontally arranged on one side of the loop element in parallel, and two ends of the loop element can be respectively communicated with the two wires; the warning light sets up on the lateral wall of shell, and warning light and return circuit spare one-to-one correspond, and the wire is lighted with the warning light behind the return circuit spare intercommunication.
Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a heating coil; the heating coil is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate.
Preferably, the processing device further comprises a guiding device, wherein the guiding device comprises a guide rail and a protruding block; the guide rail is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell; the protruding block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the receiving disc, and the protruding block is in sliding fit with the guide rail.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a synchronizing wheel and a synchronous belt; the two synchronizing wheels are respectively arranged on the second bevel gear and the first casing; the two ends of the synchronous belt are respectively sleeved on the two synchronous wheels, and the synchronous belt is in transmission fit with the synchronous wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the liquid state royal jelly is poured into the receiving disc through the arrangement of the receiving disc, the bin gate of the shell is opened and the receiving disc is placed in the shell, then the bin gate is closed and the freezing device is started, after the freeze-drying step is finished, the driving device is started, the driving device drives the lifting device to lift the freeze-dried royal jelly in the receiving disc through the driving device, so that the bottom end face of the freeze-dried royal jelly is coplanar with the upper end face of the receiving disc, the driving device drives the driving device to operate and also drives the pushing plate to rotate, when the driving device lifts the freeze-dried royal jelly to the highest position, the pushing plate just moves to one side of the freeze-dried royal jelly under the driving of the driving device, at the moment, the pushing plate triggers the button to disconnect the connecting device through the controller, the driving device cannot drive any more, namely the driving device cannot drive the lifting device to lift, and then the driving device continues to drive the pushing plate to move, so that the freeze-dried royal jelly is coplanar with the upper end face of the receiving disc, and damage to the freeze-dried royal jelly is avoided when the freeze-dried royal jelly is taken out from the discharging port of the shell.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a freeze-drying device for preventing running-out for royal jelly production, from which part of a bin gate is removed.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the freeze-drying device with the bin gate removed for royal jelly production.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a processing device of the anti-running freeze-drying device for royal jelly production.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a processing device of the anti-run-out freeze-drying device for royal jelly production.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A of FIG. 4 showing a freeze-drying apparatus for preventing running-out in the production of royal jelly.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a processing device of the anti-running freeze-drying device for royal jelly production.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial view of the freeze-drying device for preventing running-out in fig. 6B for producing royal jelly.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a processing device of the anti-running freeze-drying device for royal jelly production, from which guide rails are removed.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged partial view of the freeze-drying device for preventing running-out in fig. 8 for producing royal jelly.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a processing device of the anti-sagging freeze-drying device for royal jelly production, from which a receiving plate and a guide rail are removed.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-a housing; 2-a processing device; 21-a receiving tray; 22-transmission means; 221-a first bevel gear; 222-a second bevel gear; 223-a transmission assembly; 2231-synchronizing wheel; 2232-synchronous belt; 224-a first sleeve; 225-a second sleeve; 226-a first gear; 23-connecting means; 231-an electromagnet; 232-a suction ring; 233-a clamping rod; 24-driving means; 241-a rotary drive; 242-driving wheels; 243-driving belt; 25-button; 26-pushing plate; 27-lifting means; 271-lifting plate; 2711-heating coil; 272-a threaded rod; 273-second gear; 274-a guide bar; 275-a self-test device; 2751-mounting bar; 2752-loop element; 2753-wire; 2754-indicator lights; 28-guiding means; 281-a guide rail; 282-bump.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the invention and the specific objects and functions achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7: a freeze-drying device for preventing running out for royal jelly production comprises a shell 1, a processing device 2 and a freezing device; the processing device 2 comprises a bearing disc 21, a transmission device 22, a connecting device 23, a driving device 24, a button 25, a pushing plate 26 and a lifting device 27; the plurality of the bearing plates 21 are arranged, the bearing plates 21 are horizontally arranged in the shell 1, the upper parts of the bearing plates 21 bear royal jelly, the bearing plates 21 are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the shell 1, a bin gate is arranged on one side of the shell 1, the bearing plates 21 are in sliding fit with the shell 1 along the horizontal direction, and the bearing plates 21 enter the shell 1 through the bin gate; the driving device 24 is arranged at the upper part of the bearing disc 21, and the driving device 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1; the transmission device 22 is arranged at the lower part of the driving device 24; the lifting device 27 is arranged at the bottom of the receiving disc 21, the driving device 24 drives the lifting device 27 to operate through the transmission device 22, and the lifting device 27 can eject the freeze-dried royal jelly; a connection device 23 is arranged on the transmission device 22, and the connection device 23 is used for controlling the operation of the transmission device 22; the pushing plate 26 is arranged on the driving device 24, a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, and the driving device 24 drives the pushing plate 26 to push the freeze-dried royal jelly ejected by the lifting device 27 to the discharge port; the button 25 is arranged on one side of the pushing plate 26, the pushing plate 26 can trigger the button 25 when being driven by the driving device 24, a controller is arranged on one side of the button 25, and the button 25 controls the connection state of the connecting device 23 through the controller.
The freezing device is arranged in the shell 1, the freezing device can freeze-dry the liquid royal jelly, the liquid royal jelly is poured into the bearing disc 21, then the bin gate of the shell 1 is opened, the bearing disc 21 is put into the shell 1, then the bin gate is closed, the freezing device is started, after the freeze-drying step is finished, the driving device 24 is started, the driving device 24 drives the lifting device 27 to lift through the transmission device 22, the lifting device 27 lifts the freeze-dried royal jelly positioned in the bearing disc 21, the bottom end face of the freeze-dried royal jelly is coplanar with the upper end face of the bearing disc 21, the driving device 24 drives the transmission device 22 to operate and simultaneously drives the pushing plate 26 to rotate, when the lifting device 27 lifts the freeze-dried royal jelly to the highest position, the pushing plate 26 exactly moves to one side of the freeze-dried royal jelly under the driving of the driving device 24, at this time, the push plate 26 triggers the button 25, the button 25 is disconnected by the controller controlling the connecting device 23, the transmission device 22 cannot transmit any more, that is, the driving device 24 cannot drive the lifting device 27 to lift by the transmission device 22, then the driving device 24 continues to drive the push plate 26 to move, the push plate 26 pushes the freeze-dried royal jelly out of the outlet of the shell 1, then the driving device 24 drives the push plate 26 to rotate reversely, so that the push plate 26 is reset for the next use, the button 25 can be triggered in the process of resetting the push plate 26, the triggered button 25 is connected by the controller controlling the connecting device 23, the connecting device 23 connects the transmission device 22, so that the driving device 24 can drive the lifting device 27 to descend by the transmission device 22, along with the continuous operation of the driving device 24, both the lifting device 27 and the push plate 26 can be reset, so just can take out the tray 21 and pour into the royal jelly again and freeze-dry, the circulation is reciprocal, and the circumstances that the royal jelly after freeze-drying can't take out has been avoided to above-mentioned device, has also avoided the destruction that causes the tray 21 when taking out the royal jelly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8: the driving device 24 includes a rotary driver 241, a driving wheel 242, and a driving belt 243; the rotary driver 241 is horizontally arranged in the housing 1, and the rotary driver 241 is positioned above the receiving tray 21; the number of the driving wheels 242 is two, the two driving wheels 242 are horizontally arranged, and the output end of the rotary driver 241 is fixedly connected with one of the driving wheels 242; the two ends of the driving belt 243 are respectively sleeved on the two driving wheels 242, and the pushing plate 26 is fixedly arranged on the driving belt 243.
After the freeze-drying is completed, the rotary driver 241 is started, and the rotary driver 241 drives the driving wheel 242 to rotate, so that the driving belt 243 is driven to rotate, and the pushing plate 26 fixedly arranged on the driving belt 243 also synchronously moves.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6: the transmission 22 includes a first bevel gear 221, a second bevel gear 222, a transmission assembly 223, a first casing 224, a second casing 225, and a first gear 226; the first bevel gear 221 is fixedly arranged at the end of one of the driving wheels 242 along the axis of said driving wheel 242; the second bevel gear 222 is provided at one side of the first bevel gear 221 in the height direction of the housing 1, and the first bevel gear 221 and the second bevel gear 222 are engaged with each other; the first casing 224 is disposed below the second bevel gear 222 in the height direction of the housing 1, and a lower portion of the first casing 224 is provided with a first opening; two ends of the transmission assembly 223 are respectively connected with the lower part of the second bevel gear 222 and the upper part of the first casing 224, and the second bevel gear 222 drives the first casing 224 to rotate through the transmission assembly 223; the second casing 225 is disposed below the first casing 224 in the length direction of the first casing 224, the second opening is provided at the upper portion of the second casing 225, a space is provided between the lower portion of the first casing 224 and the upper portion of the second casing 225, and the connection device 23 is disposed in the space; the first gear 226 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the second casing 225 in the axial direction of the second casing 225.
When the two driving wheels 242 rotate, the first bevel gear 221 drives the second bevel gear 222 to rotate, the second bevel gear 222 drives the first casing 224 to rotate through the transmission assembly 223, if the connecting device 23 is in a connecting state, the first casing 224 can drive the second casing 225 to rotate through the connecting device 23 when rotating, the first gear 226 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second casing 225 also synchronously rotates, and the first gear 226 thus rotated can drive the lifting device 27 to lift the freeze-dried royal jelly in the receiving disc 21.
Referring to fig. 6-8: the connecting device 23 comprises an electromagnet 231, an attracting ring 232 and a clamping rod 233; the clamping rod 233 is arranged in the gap along the axis of the first casing 224, the lower part of the clamping rod 233 is in sliding fit with the second casing 225, the upper part of the clamping rod 233 is in sliding fit with the first casing 224, and the section of the clamping rod 233 is of a non-circular structure; the suction ring 232 is fixedly arranged on the clamping connection rod 233 along the axis of the clamping connection rod 233; the electromagnet 231 is disposed at an upper portion of the attraction ring 232.
When the push plate 26 moves to push the lyophilized Lac Regis Apis, the push plate 26 triggers the button 25, before the button 25 is triggered, the upper portion of the clamping rod 233 is in sliding fit with the first casing 224, the lower portion of the clamping rod 233 is in sliding fit with the second casing 225, at this time, two ends of the clamping rod 233 are respectively clamped with the first casing 224 and the second casing 225, so when the first casing 224 rotates, the first casing 224 can drive the second casing 225 to rotate through the clamping rod 233, and after the button 25 is triggered by the push plate 26, the electromagnet 231 is electrified to generate magnetism, the electromagnet 231 attracts the attraction ring 232, and the lower portion of the clamping rod 233 slides out of the second casing 225, so when the driving device 24 drives the first casing 224 to rotate, the second casing 225 cannot rotate.
Referring to fig. 6, 8 and 10: the lifting device 27 includes a lifting plate 271, a threaded rod 272, a second gear 273, and a guide rod 274; the lifting plate 271 is slidably provided in the receiving tray 21 in the depth direction of the receiving tray 21; the threaded rod 272 is vertically and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 271, and the threaded rod 272 penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate 21 and is in threaded fit with the bearing plate 21; the second gear 273 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 272 along the axis of the threaded rod 272; the guide rod 274 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting plate 271 along the length direction of the threaded rod 272, and the guide rod 274 penetrates through the bottom of the receiving plate 21 and is slidably engaged with the receiving plate 21.
When the first gear 226 rotates, the first gear 226 drives the second gear 273 meshed with the first gear 226 to rotate, and because the second gear 273 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 272, the second gear 273 drives the threaded rod 272 to rotate, and because the threaded rod 272 is in threaded fit with the bearing plate 21, after the threaded rod 272 rotates, the threaded rod 272 can drive the lifting plate 271 to lift, the guide rod 274 can limit the lifting plate 271, the lifting plate 271 is prevented from deflecting in the lifting process, although the deflecting tendency is blocked by the inner wall of the bearing plate 21, the lifting plate 271 and the inner wall of the bearing plate 21 are worn greatly, and a gap is formed between the lifting plate 271 and the bearing plate 21, so that liquid royal jelly is leaked.
Referring to fig. 10: the thickness of the second gear 273 is greater than the thickness of the first gear 226.
Since the threaded rod 272 slides along the height direction of the housing 1 during the rotation process, the threaded rod 272 during the sliding can drive the second gear 273 to synchronously rise, so that the thickness of the second gear 273 is required to be larger than that of the first gear 226 in order to ensure the normal engagement of the first gear 226 and the second gear 273, and the first gear 226 can normally drive the second gear 273 to rotate during the lifting process of the second gear 273.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9: the lifting device 27 also includes a self-test device 275, the self-test device 275 including a mounting rod 2751, a loop member 2752, a wire 2753, and a warning light 2754; the mounting rod 2751 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 271 along the height direction of the shell 1, and the mounting rod 2751 penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate 21 and is in sliding fit with the bearing plate 21; the loop member 2752 has a U-shaped structure, and the loop member 2752 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod 2751; the two leads 2753 are arranged, the two leads 2753 are horizontally arranged on one side of the loop element 2752 in parallel, and two ends of the loop element 2752 can be respectively communicated with the two leads 2753; the indicator lights 2754 are arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, the indicator lights 2754 are in one-to-one correspondence with the loop members 2752, and the indicator lights 2754 are turned on after the lead 2753 is communicated with the loop members 2752.
Since the lifting plate 271 moves along the height direction of the casing 1, in order to ensure that the amount of the royal jelly injected into the receiving tray 21 is the same, the position of the lifting plate 271 needs to be detected, when the lifting plate 271 is not completely lowered, the loop member 2752 cannot be connected with the lead 2753, so that the loop member 2752 and the lead 2753 are in a disconnected state, the indicator light 2754 cannot be on, after the lifting plate 271 is completely lowered, the two ends of the loop member 2752 are connected with the two leads 2753 to form a loop, the indicator light 2754 is on, so that the lifting plate 271 is completely reset, the correct reset of the lifting plate 271 is ensured, the bottom of the receiving tray 21 cannot be extruded by the second gear 273 when the lifting plate 271 is driven by the driving device 24, because if the lifting plate 271 is not completely reset, the push plate 26 cannot trigger the button 25 on time, the driving device 22 continuously drives the second gear 273 to rotate, and the driving rod 272 always has driving force to rotate.
Referring to fig. 10: the lifting device 27 also includes a heating coil 2711; the heating coil 2711 is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 271.
After the freezing device freeze-dries the liquid royal jelly in the receiving plate 21, the bottom of the freeze-dried royal jelly can be connected with the upper part of the lifting plate 271, so that the pushing plate 26 can receive larger resistance when pushing the royal jelly, and after the heating coil 2711 is arranged, the heating coil 2711 starts to heat after the lifting plate 271 lifts the freeze-dried royal jelly, so that the bottom part of the royal jelly is melted, and the pushing plate 26 can easily push the freeze-dried royal jelly.
Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 8: the processing device 2 further comprises a guiding device 28, the guiding device 28 comprising a guide rail 281 and a protruding block 282; the guide rail 281 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1; the protruding block 282 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the receiving plate 21, and the protruding block 282 is slidably engaged with the guide rail 281.
When the tray 21 is placed into the housing 1, the protruding blocks 282 of the side walls of the tray 21 are aligned with the guide rails 281, and then the tray 21 is pushed into the housing 1 along the length direction of the guide rails 281.
Referring to fig. 3 and 8: the drive assembly 223 includes a synchronizing wheel 2231 and a synchronizing belt 2232; two synchronizing wheels 2231 are provided, and the two synchronizing wheels 2231 are respectively provided on the second bevel gear 222 and the first casing 224; two ends of the synchronous belt 2232 are respectively sleeved on two synchronous wheels 2231, and the synchronous belt 2232 is in transmission fit with the synchronous wheels 2231.
Because the axis of the second bevel gear 222 is not collinear with the axis of the first casing 224, the second bevel gear 222 is driven by the driving component 223, and after the second bevel gear 222 rotates, the synchronizing wheel 2231 connected with the second bevel gear 222 starts to rotate, and under the driving of the synchronizing belt 2232, both synchronizing wheels 2231 rotate, so that the first casing 224 is driven to rotate.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A freeze-drying device for preventing running out for royal jelly production comprises a shell (1), a processing device (2) and a freezing device;
the processing device (2) is characterized by comprising a bearing disc (21), a transmission device (22), a connecting device (23), a driving device (24), a button (25), a pushing plate (26) and a lifting device (27);
the device comprises a plurality of bearing discs (21), wherein the bearing discs (21) are horizontally arranged in a shell (1), royal jelly is borne on the upper parts of the bearing discs (21), the bearing discs (21) are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the shell (1), a bin gate is arranged on one side of the shell (1), the bearing discs (21) are in sliding fit with the shell (1) along the horizontal direction, and the bearing discs (21) enter the shell (1) through the bin gate;
the driving device (24) is arranged at the upper part of the bearing disc (21), and the driving device (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1);
the transmission device (22) is arranged at the lower part of the driving device (24);
the lifting device (27) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing disc (21), the driving device (24) drives the lifting device (27) to operate through the transmission device (22), and the lifting device (27) can eject the freeze-dried royal jelly;
the connecting device (23) is arranged on the transmission device (22), and the connecting device (23) is used for controlling the operation of the transmission device (22);
the pushing plate (26) is arranged on the driving device (24), a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), and the driving device (24) drives the pushing plate (26) to push the freeze-dried royal jelly ejected by the lifting device (27) to the discharge port;
the button (25) is arranged on one side of the pushing plate (26), the pushing plate (26) can trigger the button (25) when driven by the driving device (24), a controller is arranged on one side of the button (25), and the button (25) controls the connection state of the connecting device (23) through the controller.
2. The anti-run freeze-drying apparatus for royal jelly production according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving means (24) comprises a rotary driver (241), a driving wheel (242) and a driving belt (243);
the rotary driver (241) is horizontally arranged in the shell (1), and the rotary driver (241) is positioned above the bearing disc (21);
the two driving wheels (242) are arranged, the two driving wheels (242) are horizontally arranged, and the output end of the rotary driver (241) is fixedly connected with one driving wheel (242);
the two ends of the driving belt (243) are respectively sleeved on the two driving wheels (242), and the pushing plate (26) is fixedly arranged on the driving belt (243).
3. The anti-run freeze-drying device for royal jelly production of claim 2, characterized in that the transmission device (22) comprises a first bevel gear (221), a second bevel gear (222), a transmission assembly (223), a first casing (224), a second casing (225) and a first gear (226);
the first bevel gear (221) is fixedly arranged at the end part of one driving wheel (242) along the axis of the driving wheel (242);
the second bevel gear (222) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (221) along the height direction of the shell (1), and the first bevel gear (221) and the second bevel gear (222) are meshed with each other;
the first casing (224) is arranged below the second bevel gear (222) along the height direction of the shell (1), and a first opening is arranged at the lower part of the first casing (224);
two ends of the transmission component (223) are respectively connected with the lower part of the second bevel gear (222) and the upper part of the first casing (224), and the second bevel gear (222) drives the first casing (224) to rotate through the transmission component (223);
the second casing (225) is arranged below the first casing (224) along the length direction of the first casing (224), a second opening is arranged at the upper part of the second casing (225), a gap is reserved between the lower part of the first casing (224) and the upper part of the second casing (225), and the connecting device (23) is arranged in the gap;
the first gear (226) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second casing (225) along the axial direction of the second casing (225).
4. A freeze-drying device for preventing run-off in the production of royal jelly according to claim 3, characterized in that the connecting means (23) comprises an electromagnet (231), a suction ring (232) and a clamping rod (233);
the clamping rod (233) is arranged in the gap along the axis of the first casing (224), the lower part of the clamping rod (233) is in sliding fit with the second casing (225), the upper part of the clamping rod (233) is in sliding fit with the first casing (224), and the section of the clamping rod (233) is of a non-circular structure;
the suction ring (232) is fixedly arranged on the clamping rod (233) along the axis of the clamping rod (233);
the electromagnet (231) is arranged at the upper part of the suction ring (232).
5. A freeze-drying apparatus for preventing run-off in the production of royal jelly according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting means (27) comprises a lifting plate (271), a threaded rod (272), a second gear (273) and a guide rod (274);
the lifting plate (271) is arranged in the tray (21) in a sliding manner along the depth direction of the tray (21);
the threaded rod (272) is vertically and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (271), and the threaded rod (272) penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate (21) and is in threaded fit with the bearing plate (21);
the second gear (273) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (272) along the axis of the threaded rod (272);
the guide rod (274) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (271) along the length direction of the threaded rod (272), and the guide rod (274) penetrates through the bottom of the bearing plate (21) and is in sliding fit with the bearing plate (21).
6. The freeze-drying apparatus for preventing run-off for royal jelly production of claim 5, wherein the thickness of the second gear (273) is greater than the thickness of the first gear (226).
7. The anti-sagging freeze-drying device for royal jelly production according to claim 5, characterized in that the lifting device (27) further comprises a self-checking device (275), the self-checking device (275) comprising a mounting rod (2751), a loop member (2752), a wire (2753) and a warning lamp (2754);
the mounting rod (2751) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (271) along the height direction of the shell (1), and the mounting rod (2751) penetrates through the bottom of the bearing disc (21) and is in sliding fit with the bearing disc (21);
the loop piece (2752) is of a U-shaped structure, and the loop piece (2752) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod (2751);
the two wires (2753) are horizontally arranged on one side of the loop element (2752) in parallel, and two ends of the loop element (2752) can be respectively communicated with the two wires (2753);
the prompting lamps (2754) are arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), the prompting lamps (2754) are in one-to-one correspondence with the loop parts (2752), and the wires (2753) are communicated with the loop parts (2752) to light up the prompting lamps (2754).
8. The anti-run freeze-drying device for royal jelly production of claim 5, characterized in that the lifting device (27) further comprises a heating coil (2711);
the heating coil (2711) is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (271).
9. The anti-sagging freeze-drying device for royal jelly production according to claim 1, characterized in that the processing device (2) further comprises a guiding device (28), the guiding device (28) comprising a guide rail (281) and a protruding block (282);
the guide rail (281) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1);
the protruding block (282) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bearing plate (21), and the protruding block (282) is in sliding fit with the guide rail (281).
10. A freeze-drying apparatus for preventing run-off in the production of royal jelly according to claim 3, characterized in that the transmission assembly (223) comprises a synchronizing wheel (2231) and a synchronizing belt (2232);
two synchronizing wheels (2231) are arranged, and the two synchronizing wheels (2231) are respectively arranged on the second bevel gear (222) and the first casing (224);
two ends of the synchronous belt (2232) are respectively sleeved on the two synchronous wheels (2231), and the synchronous belt (2232) is in transmission fit with the synchronous wheels (2231).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311309168.6A CN117053504B (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Royal jelly production is with preventing freeze-drying device that looses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311309168.6A CN117053504B (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Royal jelly production is with preventing freeze-drying device that looses |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117053504A true CN117053504A (en) | 2023-11-14 |
| CN117053504B CN117053504B (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311309168.6A Active CN117053504B (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Royal jelly production is with preventing freeze-drying device that looses |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH474031A (en) * | 1966-12-07 | 1969-06-15 | H J Heinz Company Ltd | Device for the continuous drying of frozen products in containers |
| CN113966820A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-25 | 常德职业技术学院 | Vacuum freeze drying device is used in production of royal jelly freeze-dried powder |
| CN114608286A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-10 | 潍坊新普食品科技有限公司 | Production process of quick-frozen prepared food capable of being placed for long time |
| CN115251146A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-11-01 | 江西田润农业科技股份有限公司 | Freeze-drying equipment is used in navel orange processing |
| CN115682644A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-02-03 | 漳州职业技术学院 | Food processing fruit freeze-drying device |
| CN115682643A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-02-03 | 绍兴迈亚塔菌检智能科技有限公司 | Freeze-drying equipment |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202311309168.6A patent/CN117053504B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH474031A (en) * | 1966-12-07 | 1969-06-15 | H J Heinz Company Ltd | Device for the continuous drying of frozen products in containers |
| CN113966820A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-25 | 常德职业技术学院 | Vacuum freeze drying device is used in production of royal jelly freeze-dried powder |
| CN114608286A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-10 | 潍坊新普食品科技有限公司 | Production process of quick-frozen prepared food capable of being placed for long time |
| CN115251146A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-11-01 | 江西田润农业科技股份有限公司 | Freeze-drying equipment is used in navel orange processing |
| CN115682643A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-02-03 | 绍兴迈亚塔菌检智能科技有限公司 | Freeze-drying equipment |
| CN115682644A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-02-03 | 漳州职业技术学院 | Food processing fruit freeze-drying device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117053504B (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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