CN117045442A - Turning-over hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy - Google Patents
Turning-over hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy Download PDFInfo
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- CN117045442A CN117045442A CN202311089081.2A CN202311089081A CN117045442A CN 117045442 A CN117045442 A CN 117045442A CN 202311089081 A CN202311089081 A CN 202311089081A CN 117045442 A CN117045442 A CN 117045442A
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- bottom plate
- side plates
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- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020100 Hip fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000023803 Hip injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010023204 Joint dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010060820 Joint injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028391 Musculoskeletal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007613 Shoulder Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
- A61G7/0755—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of medical care instruments and provides a turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of bottom plate openings are formed in the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom plate openings are used for discharging sundries and arranging wires inconvenient to arrange, two upper side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, the two upper side plates have the same size, the heights of the two upper side plates are higher than the height of a patient after lying down, two lower side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate, and when the turnover mechanism works, the back of the patient is supported through a supporting plate, the supporting plate can also freely rotate and adjust angles to adapt to different body postures of the patient, the supporting plate can support the legs of the patient, the spongy cushion in the turnover mechanism can also reduce uncomfortable feeling of the legs of the patient, and the turnover mechanism can perform multi-angle turnover so as to be convenient for matching with the movement of the patient when the patient moves, the uncomfortable feeling of the patient is reduced, and the hip of the patient is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical care instruments, in particular to a turnover hip protection device for central nursing of stroke.
Background
The hip is the part where the trunk is connected with the legs, so that the trunk and the legs of a human body can move forwards, backwards and sideways independently, and as the hip is the center of a series of body movements, potential strain is easy, and usually, the hip bones and muscles are in extremely stressed states when people lift heavy things, stretch, run and exercise the body on weekends, and stroke is also called cerebral apoplexy. Stroke is a general name of acute cerebrovascular diseases in traditional Chinese medicine, and is a type of cerebral blood circulation disorder disease taking sudden coma, unconsciousness, facial distortion and language disorder as main symptoms, and is a serious illness threatening human life and quality of life because of the characteristics of high incidence rate, high mortality rate, high disability rate, high recurrence rate and many complications, so that the medical community is used for juxtaposing the acute disease and cancer with one of three diseases threatening human health, and the disease condition is rapid because of the rapid onset of the disease, the disease condition changes rapidly and is similar to the characteristic of frequent change of wind, so that the name of stroke and apoplexy often leaves sequelae, the onset age tends to be younger, and the stroke sequelae is a serious illness threatening human life and quality of life, and is required to be used for assisting exercise.
After hip injury or hip operation is finished, the affected legs of a patient need to be relatively fixed, the hip injury and artificial joint dislocation caused by abnormal activities of the legs of the patient are prevented, for a hemiplegic patient after cerebral apoplexy, a good limb placement position on an early bed has positive effects on preventing and relieving spasm, shoulder joint subluxation, shoulder pain, early induced separation movement and the like, the method is an important link in a rehabilitation physiotherapy process of the patient, three body positions of a healthy side position, an affected side position and a supine position are generally adopted clinically at present, the three body positions are all supported by a common pillow equipped in a hospital, the arms and the legs of the patient are fixed by ropes through a simple plate, the middle of the pillow is high, the periphery of the pillow is low, the arms and the legs are easy to deform, and the arms and the legs of the patient cannot be stably supported and fixed by sliding from the pillow.
The utility model provides a China patent of 201920434308.5 discloses a protection device of hip fracture postoperative restriction joint activity, including shoe plate, coupling assembling and activity restriction subassembly, open bottom the shoe plate has the slot of opening decurrent, activity restriction subassembly contains about two sets of the symmetrical setting, two sets of setting are in the left and right sides of shoe plate respectively, activity restriction subassembly includes the picture peg, the preceding right side of picture peg be equipped with around run through and with the second pinhole of first pinhole one-to-one, open in picture peg bottom left side has the assembly pulley mounting groove, from the top down on the inslot left side wall of assembly pulley mounting groove and about run through first spacing hole, second spacing hole, third spacing hole and fourth spacing hole, a protection device of hip fracture postoperative restriction joint activity, restriction hip joint patient's activity after displacing, and can adjust according to patient's recovered degree, satisfy patient's different activity's demand, convenient to dismantle when being convenient for use down the activity bed.
The inventor finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the scheme: in the rehabilitation process of patients, in order to prevent pressure sores or deep vein thrombosis, the positions of the patients need to be changed or the patients need to go out of bed to move, so that the patients are inconvenient to use; because the blood circulation of the patient lying in bed for a long time is poor, the skin of the body is intangibly damaged by each movement, and the occurrence of pressure sores is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the turnover hip protection device for central nursing of stroke, the back of a patient can be supported through the supporting plate, the supporting plate can also rotate freely and adjust angles to adapt to different postures and postures of the patient, the supporting plate can support the legs of the patient, uncomfortable feeling of the legs of the patient can be reduced through the sponge cushion in the turnover device, the turnover mechanism can turn over at multiple angles so as to be convenient for being matched with the movement of the patient when the patient moves, uncomfortable feeling of the patient is reduced, the hip of the patient is protected, and meanwhile, the clamping mechanism can limit the turnover mechanism to be matched with the turnover mechanism for direction adjustment.
In order to solve the problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a stand up hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy, includes the bottom plate, a plurality of bottom plate mouths have been seted up to the bottom of bottom plate, the bottom plate mouth is used for discharging debris and places the winding displacement of inconvenient arrangement, the upper end both sides of bottom plate are provided with two up side boards respectively, two the size of up side board is the same, two the height of up side board is higher than the patient and lays down the back height, two the size of down side board is the same, two the height of down side board is higher than the height of patient's back shank of lying down, two the lower extreme of up side board and two the curb plate mouth has all been seted up to the upper end of down side board, the curb plate mouth is used for fixing patient's hand and shank, the curb plate mouth is used for patient's snatch, be swing joint between up side board and the bottom plate, the middle part of bottom plate is provided with the turnover plate for supporting the patient's the turnover plate, the turnover plate is equipped with the cooperation hip turnover mechanism.
When using this device, apoplexy patient lies in the upper end of bottom plate, the backup pad supports patient's back, the backup pad can also free rotation and angle regulation, in order to adapt to patient's different posture and posture, the backing plate can support patient's shank, the inside foam-rubber cushion can also reduce patient's shank uncomfortable and feel, tilting mechanism can carry out the upset of multi-angle, so that cooperate patient's removal when patient removes, reduce patient's uncomfortable and feel, protect patient's hip, simultaneously locking mechanism can be spacing to tilting mechanism, with the regulation of cooperation tilting mechanism direction.
Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is further provided with a supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the supporting plate supports the back of a patient after rotating.
The inside of backup pad adopts multilayer waterproof cloth to wrap up, because patient lies in the condition of vomiting or bleeding can appear on the sick bed, waterproof cloth can prevent that the accumulation of debris from appearing in the inside of backup pad to reduce breeding of bacterium and virus, the setting of bottom plate mouth also can be with the debris to the inconvenient clearance between discharge bottom plate and the upper plate simultaneously.
Preferably, the lower extreme of bottom plate still is provided with the backing plate, adopt the magic subsides to bond between the bottom of backing plate and the bottom plate, the backing plate is used for supporting patient's shank, the inside of backing plate is provided with the foam-rubber cushion.
As the legs of the bedridden patient are most easily diseased, the pad is convenient to detach and can be convenient to clean gaps between the pad and the bottom plate, thereby reducing bacterial growth at the pad and further facilitating rehabilitation of the patient.
Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly mounted at the middle part of the bottom plate, the size of the mounting frame is matched with that of the turnover plate, a folding rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, the folding rod is in a three-fork halberd shape recessed towards the middle part, and a motor is fixedly mounted at the middle recessed part of the folding rod.
Preferably, a motor shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, the fixing rod is U-shaped, and a first rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixing rod.
When the turnover plate is turned over, the motor at the bottom of the installation frame is started, then the motor drives the fixed rod connected with the motor shaft to rotate, and then the fixed rod drives the first rotating rod to rotate.
Preferably, two clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate, a second rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two clamping plates, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first rotating rod.
After the first rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate, and then the second rotating rod can push the push rod clamping plate to push the turnover plate to move, so that the hip of the patient is supported, and the hip of the patient is lifted conveniently.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing tables which are respectively and fixedly arranged at the edge of the mounting frame, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the edge of the fixing table, a guide rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, and a plugboard is fixedly arranged at the front end of the guide rod.
Preferably, each fixing table is provided with an opening matched with the plugboard, a plurality of groups of push rods are fixedly mounted at the edge of the overturning plate, round rods are fixedly mounted at the front ends of the push rods, and the plugboard is fixedly clamped with the round rods.
When the turnover plate is lifted, the angle required to rotate is limited, the turnover plate can be adjusted through the clamping mechanism when limiting, the air cylinder can drive the guide rod to move and then drive the inserting rod to move, then the inserting rod can drive the inserting rod to move, the inserting rod can limit the round rod, the turnover plate can rotate leftwards when the round rod on the left side of the turnover plate is clamped, the turnover plate can rotate rightwards when the round rod on the right side of the turnover plate is clamped, and further patients are prevented from being fluctuated when moving, so that the turnover plate is protected.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a motor for driving the supporting plate to rotate, and a controller electrically connected with the air cylinder, the motor and the motor is further arranged in the bottom plate, and the model of the controller is S7-200.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. the back of patient is supported through the backup pad, and the backup pad can also free rotation and angle regulation to adapt to patient's different posture and posture, the backing plate can support patient's shank, and the inside foam-rubber cushion of its inside can also reduce patient's shank uncomfortable and feel, and tilting mechanism can carry out the upset of multi-angle, so that cooperate patient's removal when patient removes, reduce patient's uncomfortable and feel, protect patient's hip, and the locking mechanism can carry out spacingly to tilting mechanism simultaneously, carries out the regulation of direction with cooperation tilting mechanism.
2. The inside of backup pad adopts multilayer waterproof cloth to wrap up, because patient lies in the condition of vomiting or bleeding can appear on the sick bed, waterproof cloth can prevent that the accumulation of debris from appearing in the inside of backup pad to reduce breeding of bacterium and virus, the setting of bottom plate mouth also can be with the debris to the inconvenient clearance between discharge bottom plate and the upper plate simultaneously.
3. When the turnover plate is turned over, the motor at the bottom of the installation frame is started, then the motor drives the fixed rod connected with the motor shaft to rotate, then the fixed rod drives the first rotating rod to rotate, after the first rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod can be driven to rotate, then the second rotating rod drives the push rod clamping plate to push the turnover plate to move, and further the hip of a patient is supported, so that the hip of the patient is lifted.
4. When the turnover plate is lifted, the angle required to rotate is limited, the turnover plate can be adjusted through the clamping mechanism when limiting, the air cylinder can drive the guide rod to move and then drive the inserting rod to move, then the inserting rod can drive the inserting rod to move, the inserting rod can limit the round rod, the turnover plate can rotate leftwards when the round rod on the left side of the turnover plate is clamped, the turnover plate can rotate rightwards when the round rod on the right side of the turnover plate is clamped, and further patients are prevented from being fluctuated when moving, so that the turnover plate is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper end face structure of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the tilting mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the roll-over panel of the present application.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 upper side plate, 3 lower side plate, 4 bottom plate mouth, 5 side plate mouth, 6 backup pad, 7 backing plates, 8 turnover plate, 9 installing frame, 10 fixed station, 11 cylinder, 12 picture peg, 13 rolls over pole, 14 motor, 15 dead lever, 16 first bull stick, 17 second bull stick, 18 cardboard, 19 push rod, 20 round bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of bottom plate openings 4 are formed in the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate openings 4 are used for discharging sundries and placing wires inconvenient to arrange, two upper side plates 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the two upper side plates 2 are identical in size, the height of the two upper side plates 2 is higher than the height of a patient after lying down, two lower side plates 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the size of the two lower side plates 3 is identical, the height of the two lower side plates 3 is higher than the height of a leg after the patient lies down, side plate openings 5 are formed in the lower ends of the two upper side plates 2 and the upper ends of the two lower side plates 3, the side plates 5 are used for fixing hands and legs of the patient, the side plates 5 are used for grabbing the patient, the upper side plates 2 and the lower side plates 3 are movably connected with the bottom plate 1, the upper side plates 2 and the lower side plates 3 are adapted to different postures of the patient, a turnover plate 8 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the turnover plate 8 is used for supporting the turnover plate 8, and the hip protection mechanism is arranged at the edge of the turnover mechanism 8.
When using this device, apoplexy patient lies in the upper end at bottom plate 1, backup pad 6 supports patient's back, backup pad 6 still can free rotation and angle regulation to adapt to patient's different posture and posture, backing plate 7 can support patient's shank, the inside foam-rubber cushion can also reduce patient's shank uncomfortable and feel, tilting mechanism can carry out the upset of multi-angle, so that cooperate patient's removal when patient removes, reduce patient's uncomfortable and feel, protect patient's hip, simultaneously locking mechanism can be spacing to tilting mechanism, with cooperation tilting mechanism carries out the regulation of direction.
Further, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is further provided with a support plate 6, the lower end of the support plate 6 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1, and the support plate 6 supports the back of a patient after rotating.
The inside of backup pad 6 adopts multilayer waterproof cloth to wrap up, because patient's when lying on the sick bed, can appear vomiting or hemorrhagic condition, waterproof cloth can prevent that the accumulation of debris from appearing in the inside of backup pad 6 to reduce breeding of bacterium and virus, the setting of bottom plate mouth 4 also can be with the debris to the inconvenient clearance between discharge bottom plate 1 and the upper plate 2 simultaneously.
It should be noted that the lower end of the bottom plate 1 is also provided with a pad 7, the bottom of the pad 7 is adhered to the bottom plate 1 by using a magic tape, the pad 7 is used for supporting the legs of the patient, and a sponge cushion is arranged in the pad 7.
As the legs of the bedridden patient are most easily diseased, the pad 7 is convenient to detach and can be convenient to clean the gaps between the pad 7 and the bottom plate 1, thereby reducing bacterial growth at the gaps and further facilitating the rehabilitation of the patient.
Further, tilting mechanism includes fixed mounting at the installing frame 9 in bottom plate 1 middle part, and the size of installing frame 9 cooperatees with the size of upset board 8, and the bottom fixed mounting of installing frame 9 has a roll over the pole 13, rolls over the shape of pole 13 for towards the sunken trident halberd shape in middle part, rolls over the middle part depressed part fixed mounting of pole 13 and has motor 14.
It should be noted that the motor shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 14, the fixing rod 15 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the motor shaft, the fixing rod 15 is U-shaped, and the first rotating rod 16 is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the fixing rod 15.
When the overturning plate 8 is overturned, the motor 14 at the bottom of the mounting frame 9 is started, then the motor 14 drives the fixed rod 15 connected with the motor shaft to rotate, and then the fixed rod 15 drives the first rotating rod 16 to rotate.
Further, two clamping plates 18 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate 8, a second rotating rod 17 is rotatably arranged between the two clamping plates 18, and the second rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first rotating rod 16.
After the first rotating rod 16 rotates, the second rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate, and then the second rotating rod 17 pushes the push rod clamping plate 18 to move, so that the hip of the patient is supported, and the hip of the patient is lifted conveniently.
It should be noted that the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing tables 10 fixedly installed at the edges of the installation frame 9, an air cylinder 11 is fixedly installed at the edges of the fixing tables 10, a guide rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder 11, and a plugboard 12 is fixedly installed at the front end of the guide rod.
Further, an opening matched with the plugboard 12 is formed in each fixing table 10, a plurality of groups of push rods 19 are fixedly mounted at the edge of the overturning plate 8, round rods 20 are fixedly mounted at the front ends of the push rods 19, and the plugboard 12 and the round rods 20 are clamped and fixed.
When the turnover plate 8 is lifted, the angle required to rotate is limited, the turnover plate 8 can be adjusted through the clamping mechanism when limiting, the air cylinder 11 can drive the guide rod to move and then drive the inserting rod 11 to move, then the inserting rod 11 can drive the inserting rod 12 to move, the inserting rod 12 can limit the round rod 20, when the round rod 20 on the left side of the turnover plate 8 is clamped, the turnover plate 8 can rotate to the left side, when the round rod 20 on the right side of the turnover plate 8 is clamped, the turnover plate 8 can rotate to the right side, and further, a patient is prevented from being fluctuated when moving, so that the turnover plate is protected.
It should be noted that the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a motor for driving the support plate 6 to rotate, and a controller electrically connected with the cylinder 11, the motor 14 and the motor is further provided in the bottom plate 1, and the model number of the controller is S7-200.
In summary, when the device is used, a patient in stroke lies on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the supporting plate 6 supports the back of the patient, the supporting plate 6 can also rotate freely and adjust angles to adapt to different postures and postures of the patient, the cushion plate 7 supports the legs of the patient, the spongy cushion in the cushion plate can reduce uncomfortable feeling of the legs of the patient, the turnover mechanism can turn over at multiple angles so as to be convenient for matching with the movement of the patient when the patient moves, reduce uncomfortable feeling of the patient, protect the hips of the patient, the locking mechanism can limit the turnover mechanism so as to match with the turnover mechanism to adjust the direction, the inside of the supporting plate 6 is wrapped by adopting a plurality of layers of waterproof cloth, and the waterproof cloth can prevent sundries from accumulating in the supporting plate 6 due to the fact that vomiting or bleeding can occur when the patient lies on a sickbed, so as to reduce bacteria and viruses, meanwhile, the bottom plate opening 4 can be used for discharging impurities inconvenient to clean between the bottom plate 1 and the upper side plate 2, as the legs of a bedridden patient are most easy to be diseased, the pad 7 is convenient to detach and can be convenient for cleaning gaps between the pad 7 and the bottom plate 1, thereby reducing bacteria breeding at the gaps and facilitating recovery of the patient, when the turnover plate 8 is turned over, the motor 14 at the bottom of the mounting frame 9 is started, then the motor 14 drives the fixed rod 15 connected with a motor shaft to rotate, then the fixed rod 15 drives the first rotating rod 16 to rotate, after the first rotating rod 16 rotates, the second rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate, then the second rotating rod 17 drives the push rod clamping plate 18 to push the turnover plate 8 to move, and further supports the hip of the patient, so that the hip of patient lifts up, when the turnover plate 8 lifts up, need carry out spacingly to its pivoted angle, in carrying out spacingly, can adjust through the clamping mechanism, wherein cylinder 11 can drive the guide arm and remove, and then drive inserted bar 11 and remove, then inserted bar 11 can drive inserted bar 12 and remove, inserted bar 12 can carry out spacingly to round bar 20, when the round bar 20 of turnover plate 8 left side is blocked, turnover plate 8 can rotate left, when the round bar 20 of turnover plate 8 right side is blocked, turnover plate 8 can rotate right side, and then prevent that patient from receiving undulant when removing, so as to protect it.
The electric elements are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a stand up hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, a plurality of bottom plate mouths (4) have been seted up to the bottom of bottom plate (1), bottom plate mouths (4) are used for discharging debris and place the winding displacement of inconvenient arrangement, the upper end both sides of bottom plate (1) are provided with two upper side plates (2) respectively, and two the size of upper side plates (2) is the same, two the height of upper side plates (2) is higher than the height after the patient lies down, the lower extreme both sides of bottom plate (1) are provided with two lower side plates (3) respectively, and two the size of lower side plates (3) is the same, and the height of lower side plates (3) is higher than the height of patient's lower back shank, and two the lower extreme of upper side plates (2) has all been seted up curb plate mouths (5), curb plate mouths (5) are used for carrying out the fixation to hand and shank, curb plate mouths (5) are used for snatching the upper side plates (2) and the patient's (8) and are the patient's (8) are connected with the bottom plate (8) that are equipped with the side plates (8) that are used for the side plate (8) down, the side plates (8) are all suitable for the patient's top plate (8), the edge of the turnover plate (8) is provided with a clamping mechanism matched with the turnover mechanism.
2. The turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is further provided with a support plate (6), the lower end of the support plate (6) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (1), and the back of a patient is supported after the support plate (6) rotates.
3. The turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy according to claim 2, wherein a pad plate (7) is further arranged at the lower end of the base plate (1), a magic tape is adopted to bond the bottom of the pad plate (7) and the base plate (1), the pad plate (7) is used for supporting the legs of a patient, and a foam cushion is arranged inside the pad plate (7).
4. A turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy according to claim 3, characterized in that, the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting frame (9) fixedly mounted at the middle part of the bottom plate (1), the size of the mounting frame (9) is matched with the size of the turnover plate (8), a folding rod (13) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame (9), the shape of the folding rod (13) is a three-fork-shaped concave toward the middle part, and a motor (14) is fixedly mounted at the concave part of the middle part of the folding rod (13).
5. The turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy of claim 4, wherein the motor shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (14), the fixed rod (15) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, the fixed rod (15) is U-shaped, and the first rotating rod (16) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the fixed rod (15).
6. The turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy according to claim 5, wherein two clamping plates (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the turnover plate (8), a second rotating rod (17) is rotatably installed between the two clamping plates (18), and the second rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first rotating rod (16).
7. The turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy according to claim 6, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing tables (10) fixedly installed at the edges of the installation frame (9), an air cylinder (11) is fixedly installed at the edge of the fixing table (10), a guide rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder (11), and an inserting plate (12) is fixedly installed at the front end of the guide rod.
8. The turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy according to claim 7, wherein an opening matched with an inserting plate (12) is formed in each fixing table (10), a plurality of groups of push rods (19) are fixedly mounted at the edge of the turnover plate (8), round rods (20) are fixedly mounted at the front ends of each group of push rods (19), and the inserting plate (12) is fixedly clamped with the round rods (20).
9. The turnover hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a motor for driving the supporting plate (6) to rotate, and a controller electrically connected with the cylinder (11), the motor (14) and the motor is further arranged in the bottom plate (1), and the model number of the controller is S7-200.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202311089081.2A CN117045442A (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Turning-over hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311089081.2A CN117045442A (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Turning-over hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy |
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CN117045442A true CN117045442A (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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CN202311089081.2A Pending CN117045442A (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Turning-over hip protection device for central nursing of apoplexy |
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CN (1) | CN117045442A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-28 CN CN202311089081.2A patent/CN117045442A/en active Pending
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