CN116988764B - Drilling grouting equipment for mining - Google Patents
Drilling grouting equipment for mining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116988764B CN116988764B CN202310987410.9A CN202310987410A CN116988764B CN 116988764 B CN116988764 B CN 116988764B CN 202310987410 A CN202310987410 A CN 202310987410A CN 116988764 B CN116988764 B CN 116988764B
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- base
- plate
- bevel gear
- mounting
- fixedly arranged
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
- E21B33/138—Plastering the borehole wall; Injecting into the formation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/06—Mechanical cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/015—Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses drilling grouting equipment for mine exploitation, relates to the technical field of drilling grouting equipment, and solves the technical problem that collection is inconvenient. The electric telescopic device comprises a base, wherein a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the base, of the first electric telescopic rod, a second bevel gear is rotatably arranged at one side, far away from the first electric telescopic rod, of the mounting plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the second bevel gear, of the mounting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the output end, close to one side, of the second bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the mounting plate, of the second bevel gear, a drilling auger is rotatably arranged at one side, close to the base, of the mounting plate, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the base; the soil brought out by the drilling auger is conveniently collected, so that the collection capacity of the device is improved, and the punching working efficiency of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling grouting equipment, in particular to drilling grouting equipment for mining.
Background
The drilling grouting mainly comprises a drilling machine, a drilling tool, a grouting pump, a stirrer, a grouting pipeline assembly, a grouting stopper, a mixer and the like, wherein the drilling machine and the drilling tool are hole-forming equipment, the drilling grouting equipment is usually used in mining, the existing drilling grouting equipment uses bagged organic materials and cement slurry for hole sealing, the bagged organic materials are fixed on pipelines such as PVC pipes and the like by using adhesive tapes or cloth strips to be fed into a drilling design position, the cement slurry is fed into the drilling hole by compressed air, and the pressure of the compressed air cannot meet the requirements, so that the cement slurry is filled into the drilling hole to be unfilled, peripheral cracks are caused to leak air, the hole sealing effect of the drilling hole is influenced, for example, the problems that the filling hole of the cement slurry is unfilled, peripheral cracks are caused to have influence on the hole sealing effect of the drilling hole are solved by adopting high-pressure air grouting when the drilling hole is sealed by the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent publication No. CN204571922U is adopted.
But be inconvenient for among the above-mentioned device collect the earth that produces in the drilling process, inconvenient collection operation, the earth is piled up in the condition that influences work efficiency next to the drill way easily, and the earth leads to the condition that the drill way collapses easily, influences the collection ability of device, influences the work efficiency that the device was punched, and for this reason we put forward a drilling grouting equipment for mining that can solve above-mentioned problem according to the defect problem of technique.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide drilling grouting equipment for mine exploitation, which solves the following technical problems:
The earth that is inconvenient for producing in the drilling process is collected, inconvenient collection operation, and the earth is piled up in the condition of drill way next door influence work efficiency easily, and the earth leads to the condition that the drill way collapses easily, influences the collecting capacity of device, influences the work efficiency that the device was punched.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a drilling grouting equipment for mining, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has first electric telescopic handle, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from the base of first electric telescopic handle has the mounting panel, one side that first electric telescopic handle was kept away from to the mounting panel rotates and installs second bevel gear, one side fixed mounting that the mounting panel is close to second bevel gear has first motor, fixed mounting has first bevel gear on the output that first motor is close to second bevel gear one side, one side intercommunication that the mounting panel was kept away from to second bevel gear has second bevel gear, one side that the mounting panel is close to the base rotates and installs drilling auger, be provided with the collection subassembly on the base, the collection subassembly is including collecting the area, the mounting groove has been seted up on the position that first electric telescopic handle one end was kept away from to the base, two axis of rotation are installed to the mounting in the mounting groove internal rotation, fixed mounting has the second motor on one side of base, the collection area nestification is installed between two axis of rotation, one side that the base is close to the mounting panel is provided with the protection tube.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, a driving shaft of the second bevel gear penetrates through the mounting plate in a sliding mode and is fixedly mounted on the drilling auger, the second bevel gear and the grouting pipe are communicated with each other, a drill bit is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the mounting plate, of the drilling auger, and a grouting opening is formed in the drill bit.
As a further scheme of the invention: the protection pipe sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the drilling auger, a telescopic rod and a spring are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the mounting plate, of the base, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on one end, far away from the base, of the telescopic rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the drilling auger, of the mounting block, and a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the position, close to the collecting belt, of the protection pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the one end fixed mounting that the installation piece was kept away from to the connecting rod is on the protection pipe, the one end fixed mounting that the base was kept away from to the spring is on the installation piece, the spring nest is installed on the surface of telescopic link, the output of second motor slides and runs through the mounting groove and fixed mounting is in one of them axis of rotation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the base is provided with a supporting component, the supporting component comprises a supporting plate, a storage groove and an elastic groove are formed in two sides of the base, the supporting plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the storage groove, which is far away from the elastic groove, the supporting plate is arranged at one end of the base, which is far away from the base, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at one side, which is far away from the base, of the supporting plate, a contact plate is fixedly installed at one end, which is far away from the supporting plate, of the second electric telescopic rod, and the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at one end, which is close to the limiting hole, of the supporting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the elastic groove is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the storage groove, of the elastic groove in a sliding penetrating mode, an operation plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the storage groove, of the limiting rod, and a special-shaped elastic sheet is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the limiting rod, of the operation plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the special-shaped elastic sheet is provided with a round hole, the operation plate is provided with a stabilizer bar in a sliding penetrating mode, the stabilizer bar is installed in the round hole in a sliding penetrating mode, two ends of the stabilizer bar are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the elastic groove, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole.
As a further scheme of the invention: be provided with the dust fall subassembly on the mounting panel, the dust fall subassembly includes the dust fall shower nozzle, the dust fall shower nozzle intercommunication is installed on one side that the mounting panel is close to the base, one side fixed mounting that the base is close to the mounting panel has the guard plate, the one end that the base was kept away from to the guard plate is installed on the mounting panel, fixed mounting has the dust fall water tank on one side that the base was kept away from to the mounting panel, one side fixed mounting that the dust fall water tank is close to first motor has the water pump, one side intercommunication that the dust fall water tank was kept away from to the water pump is installed the water pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the one end fixed mounting that the water pump was kept away from to the water pipe is on the mounting panel, the water pipe communicates with each other with the dust fall shower nozzle, rotate on the both sides of mounting panel and install the rotor plate, the clamping groove has been seted up to the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the rotor plate, the guard plate is close to the one end fixed mounting of rotor plate has the clamping plate, the clamping plate block is installed in the clamping groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The collecting assembly drives the drilling auger to move downwards through starting the first electric telescopic rod and the first motor, meanwhile, the reset elasticity of the spring drives the telescopic rod to shrink, meanwhile, the telescopic rod drives the connecting rod to move downwards through the mounting block to drive the protective pipe and the guide plate to move downwards, meanwhile, the protective pipe is sleeved on the drilling hole, meanwhile, the second motor is started to drive the collecting belt to rotate, so that the soil brought out of the drilling auger is conveniently transported and collected, the condition that the working efficiency is influenced due to accumulation of soil beside the drilling hole is avoided as much as possible, the collapse condition of the drilling hole is avoided as much as possible, the collecting capacity of the device is improved, and the punching working efficiency of the device is improved;
(2) The supporting component drives the limiting rod to shrink into the elastic groove by pulling the operating plate, meanwhile, the operating plate extrudes the special-shaped elastic sheet, then the supporting plate is rotated out of the storage groove, and then the second electric telescopic rod is started to drive the contact plate to contact with the bottom surface, so that the base is in a horizontal state, the operation and the use are convenient, the base is supported conveniently and stably, the supporting capability of the device is improved, and the safety and the stability of the device are improved;
(3) The dust fall subassembly is hung in the block inslot through rotating the rotor plate and then taking the clamping plate on the guard plate, then starts the water pump and passes through the water pipe transportation to the dust fall shower nozzle in the dust fall water tank, makes the dust fall shower nozzle spray the water atomization on the earth that drilling auger brought out simultaneously, makes things convenient for dust fall protection operation, is favorable to improving the air quality in the work, is favorable to improving the dust fall operation of device, is favorable to improving the work efficiency that the device punched.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a drilling grouting device for mining of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a drilling grouting apparatus for mining according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a drilling grouting apparatus for mining according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first electric telescopic rod; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a collection assembly; 51. a telescopic rod; 52. a spring; 53. a mounting block; 54. a connecting rod; 55. a material guide plate; 56. a protective tube; 57. a collection belt; 58. a rotating shaft; 59. a second motor; 510. a mounting groove; 6. a support assembly; 61. a storage groove; 62. a support plate; 63. a second electric telescopic rod; 64. a contact plate; 65. a limiting hole; 66. an elastic groove; 67. a limit rod; 68. a special-shaped elastic sheet; 69. an operation panel; 610. a stabilizer bar; 7. a dust fall assembly; 71. a dust fall water tank; 72. a water pump; 73. a water pipe; 74. a rotating plate; 75. a clamping groove; 76. a clamping plate; 77. a protection plate; 78. dust falling spray heads; 8. drilling auger; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. grouting pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention discloses a drilling grouting device for mine exploitation, which comprises a base 1, wherein a first electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the first electric telescopic rod 2 plays a role of driving a mounting plate 3 to lift so as to drive a drilling auger 8 to downwards punch, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first electric telescopic rod 2 far away from the base 1, a second bevel gear 10 is rotatably arranged at one side of the mounting plate 3 far away from the first electric telescopic rod 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the mounting plate 3 near the second bevel gear 10, a first bevel gear 9 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 4 near one side of the second bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 10 is arranged at one side of the second bevel gear 10 far away from the mounting plate 3 in a communicating manner, one side of the mounting plate 3, which is close to the base 1, is rotatably provided with a drilling auger 8, a driving shaft of a second bevel gear 10 penetrates through the mounting plate 3 in a sliding manner and is fixedly arranged on the drilling auger 8, so that the first motor 4 drives the drilling auger 8 to rotate and punch holes through the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10, the drilling auger 8, the second bevel gear 10 and the grouting pipe 11 are mutually communicated, grouting is conveniently performed when the holes are punched, one end of the drilling auger 8, which is far away from the mounting plate 3, is fixedly provided with a drill bit, the diameter size of the drill bit is larger than the diameter size of the protective pipe 56, a grouting opening is formed in the drill bit, grouting operation of the grouting pipe 11 is convenient, the base 1 is provided with a collecting assembly 5, the collecting assembly 5 comprises a collecting belt 57, a mounting groove 510 is formed in the position of the base 1, which is far away from one end of the first electric telescopic rod 2, two rotating shafts 58 are rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 510, a second motor 59 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, the collecting belt 57 is nested and arranged between the two rotating shafts 58, the output end of the second motor 59 penetrates through the mounting groove 510 in a sliding manner and is fixedly arranged on one of the rotating shafts 58, the function of a conveying belt is achieved, a protective pipe 56 is arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the mounting plate 3, the protective pipe 56 not only plays the role of protecting the drilling auger 8, but also plays the role of reinforcing a drilling hole, the condition that the drilling hole collapses is placed as far as possible, the protective pipe 56 is sleeved on the outer surface of the drilling auger 8, a telescopic rod 51 and a spring 52 are fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the mounting plate 3, the spring 52 is a tension spring, the initial state is in a stretching state, the telescopic rod 51 plays the role of supporting the stable protective pipe 56, one end of the telescopic rod 51 far away from the base 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting block 53, the installation block 53 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 54 near one side of the drilling auger 8, the position of the protection pipe 56 near the collecting belt 57 is fixedly provided with a material guide plate 55, the material guide plate 55 is convenient for guiding the drilling auger 8 from the driven soil to the collecting belt 57, the collecting operation is convenient, one end of the connecting rod 54 far away from the installation block 53 is fixedly provided with the protection pipe 56, one end of the spring 52 far away from the base 1 is fixedly provided with the installation block 53, the spring 52 is nested and installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 51, the spring 52 plays a role of driving the protection pipe 56 to elastically reset, when the device is used, the first electric telescopic rod 2 and the first motor 4 are started at first, the first motor 4 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate through the first bevel gear 9, simultaneously the second bevel gear 10 drives the drilling auger 8 to rotate, simultaneously the first electric telescopic rod 2 drives the drilling auger 8 to move downwards through the installation plate 3, simultaneously, the drilling auger 8 drives the drill bit to move downwards, the reset elasticity of the spring 52 drives the telescopic rod 51 to shrink, simultaneously the telescopic rod 51 drives the connecting rod 54 to move downwards through the mounting block 53, simultaneously the connecting rod 54 drives the protection pipe 56 and the guide plate 55 to move downwards, simultaneously the protection pipe 56 is sleeved on the drill hole, simultaneously the guide plate 55 is arranged between the two collecting belts 57, simultaneously the second motor 59 is started, the output end of the second motor 59 drives one rotating shaft 58 to rotate, one rotating shaft 58 drives the other rotating shaft 58 to rotate through the collecting belt 57, so that the soil carried by the drilling auger 8 is conveniently transported and collected, the situation that the working efficiency is influenced due to accumulation of soil beside the drill hole is avoided as much as possible, the collapse situation of the drill hole is avoided as much as possible, the collecting capacity of the device is improved, and the punching working efficiency of the device is improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, a support assembly 6 is provided on a base 1, the support assembly 6 includes a support plate 62, a receiving slot 61 and an elastic slot 66 are provided on two sides of the base 1, the support plate 62 is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of a side of the receiving slot 61 away from the elastic slot 66, the support plate 62 is unfolded to assist in supporting the base 1, a support plate 62 is provided on an end of the support plate 62 away from the base 1, a second electric telescopic rod 63 is fixedly mounted on a side of the support plate 62 away from the base 1, a contact plate 64 is fixedly mounted on an end of the second electric telescopic rod 63 away from the support plate 62, the contact plate 64 is driven to be grounded, the base 1 is in a horizontal state, the second electric telescopic rod 63 is fixedly mounted on an end of the support plate 62 near a limit hole 65, a limit rod 67 is slidably mounted on an inner wall of a side of the elastic slot 66 near the receiving slot 61, the end of the limiting rod 67 far away from the storage groove 61 is fixedly provided with an operation plate 69, one side of the operation plate 69 far away from the limiting rod 67 is fixedly provided with a special-shaped elastic piece 68, the special-shaped elastic piece 68 plays a role in driving the operation plate 69 to elastically reset, a round hole is formed in the special-shaped elastic piece 68, the operation plate 69 is provided with a stabilizing rod 610 in a sliding penetrating mode, the stabilizing rod 610 plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the operation plate 69, the stabilizing rod 610 is installed in the round hole in a sliding penetrating mode, two ends of the stabilizing rod 610 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the elastic groove 66, the limiting rod 67 is inserted into the limiting hole 65 to facilitate limiting the supporting plate 62 in the storage groove 61, the limiting and fixing the supporting plate 62 is convenient to limit, when the device is used, the operation plate 69 is pulled first, the operation plate 69 drives the limiting rod 67 to be taken out from the limiting hole 65, and is retracted into the elastic groove 66, simultaneously, the operation plate 69 slides on the stabilizing rod 610 to extrude the special-shaped elastic sheet 68, and simultaneously, the special-shaped elastic sheet 68 is in a compressed state, then the supporting plate 62 is rotated out of the storage groove 61, and then the second electric telescopic rod 63 is started, so that the second electric telescopic rod 63 drives the contact plate 64 to be in contact with the bottom surface, the base 1 is in a horizontal state, the operation and the use are convenient, the base 1 is conveniently and stably supported, the supporting capability of the device is improved, and the safety and the stability of the device are improved.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-5, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, a dust settling component 7 is provided on a mounting plate 3, the dust settling component 7 includes a dust settling nozzle 78, the dust settling nozzle 78 is installed on a side of the mounting plate 3 near a base 1 in a communicating manner, a protection plate 77 is fixedly installed on a side of the base 1 near the mounting plate 3, the protection plate 77 not only plays a role of protecting a drilling auger 8, but also plays a dust-proof role, the protection plate 77 is supported by elastic materials, so as to facilitate lifting and stretching shrinkage along with the mounting plate 3, one end of the protection plate 77 far from the base 1 is installed on the mounting plate 3, a dust settling water tank 71 is fixedly installed on a side of the mounting plate 3 far from the base 1, a water pump 72 is fixedly installed on a side of the dust settling water tank 71 near a first motor 4, a water pipe 73 is installed on a side of the water pump 72 far from the dust settling water tank 71 in a communicating manner, one end of the water pipe 73 far from the water pump 72 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 3, the water pipe 73 is communicated with the dust falling spray head 78, so that dust falling operation is conveniently carried out on soil brought by the drilling auger 8, the rotary plate 74 is rotatably arranged on two sides of the mounting plate 3, the clamping groove 75 is formed in one end of the rotary plate 74 far away from the mounting plate 3, the clamping plate 76 is fixedly arranged at one end of the protection plate 77 close to the rotary plate 74, the clamping plate 76 is clamped and arranged in the clamping groove 75, the function of limiting and stabilizing the protection plate 77 is achieved, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, when the device is used, the rotary plate 74 is firstly rotated, the rotary plate 74 drives the clamping groove 75 to hang downwards, then the clamping plate 76 on the protection plate 77 is hung in the clamping groove 75, then the water pump 72 is started, the water in the dust falling water tank 71 is transported to the dust falling spray head 78 through the water pipe 73, meanwhile, the dust falling spray head 78 sprays the water on the soil brought by the drilling auger 8, dust in the air in the protection plate 77 is conveniently fallen onto the collection belt 57, dust falling protection operation is facilitated, air quality in work is improved, dust falling operation of the device is improved, and punching working efficiency of the device is improved.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 1-7, the first, second and third embodiments are combined to obtain the present embodiment, the supporting plate 62 is rotated out of the storage slot 61 by operating the supporting component 6, the contact plate 64 is driven to be grounded by the second electric telescopic rod 63, then the clamping plate 76 is hung in the clamping slot 75, then the first motor 4 and the first electric telescopic rod 2 are started again, the drilling auger 8 is punched downwards, the protection pipe 56 is driven by the spring 52 to move towards the drilling hole, the drilling auger 8 is driven to take out soil from the protection pipe 56, the soil is driven by the guide plate 55 to move onto the collecting belt 57, the second motor 59 is started to drive the collecting belt 57 to transport the soil by the rotating shaft 58, the dust settling component 7 is started, the water pump 72 sprays water in the dust settling water tank 71 into the space in the protection plate 77 through the water pipe 73 and the dust settling nozzle 78, and the dust settling operation is facilitated
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the operation plate 69 is pulled firstly, the operation plate 69 drives the limit rod 67 to be taken out from the limit hole 65 and is retracted into the elastic groove 66, meanwhile, the operation plate 69 slides on the stabilizing rod 610 to squeeze the special-shaped elastic piece 68, meanwhile, the special-shaped elastic piece 68 is in a compressed state, then the supporting plate 62 is rotated out of the accommodating groove 61, then the second electric telescopic rod 63 is started, the second electric telescopic rod 63 drives the contact plate 64 to be contacted with the bottom surface, the base 1 is in a horizontal state, then the rotating plate 74 is rotated, the rotating plate 74 drives the clamping groove 75 to hang downwards, then the clamping plate 76 on the protection plate 77 is taken to be hung in the clamping groove 75, then the first electric telescopic rod 2 and the first motor 4 are started, the first motor 4 drives the second umbrella-shaped gear 10 to rotate through the first umbrella-shaped gear 9, meanwhile, the second umbrella-shaped gear 10 drives the drilling auger 8 to rotate, simultaneously, the first electric telescopic rod 2 drives the drilling auger 8 to move downwards through the mounting plate 3, simultaneously the drilling auger 8 drives the drill bit to move downwards, simultaneously the reset elasticity of the spring 52 drives the telescopic rod 51 to shrink, simultaneously the telescopic rod 51 drives the connecting rod 54 to move downwards through the mounting block 53, simultaneously the connecting rod 54 drives the protection pipe 56 and the guide plate 55 to move downwards, simultaneously the protection pipe 56 is sleeved on the drill hole, simultaneously the guide plate 55 is arranged between the two collecting belts 57, simultaneously the second motor 59 is started, the output end of the second motor 59 drives one rotating shaft 58 to rotate, one rotating shaft 58 drives the other rotating shaft 58 to rotate through the collecting belts 57, the soil carried out by the drilling auger 8 is conveniently transported and collected, simultaneously the water pump 72 is started, the water pump 72 transports water in the dust fall water tank 71 to the dust fall spray head 78 through the water pipe 73, at the same time, the dust falling nozzle 78 sprays water on the soil carried by the drilling auger 8, so that dust in the air in the protection plate 77 can be conveniently reduced to the collecting belt 57.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Drilling grouting equipment for mining comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel electric telescopic device, which is characterized in that a first electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of a base (1), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first electric telescopic rod (2) far away from the base (1), a second bevel gear (10) is rotatably arranged at one side of the mounting plate (3) far away from the first electric telescopic rod (2), a first motor (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the mounting plate (3) near the second bevel gear (10), a first bevel gear (9) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (4) near one side of the second bevel gear (10), a second bevel gear (10) is fixedly arranged at one side of the second bevel gear (10) far away from the mounting plate (3), a drilling auger (8) is rotatably arranged at one side of the mounting plate (3) near the base (1), a collecting assembly (5) is arranged on the base (1), a collecting belt (57) is arranged at one side of the base (1) near the second bevel gear (10), a mounting groove (510) is formed in a position near one end of the first electric telescopic rod (2), a rotating shaft (58) is rotatably arranged at one side of the base (58), a rotating shaft (58) is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts (58), a protective tube (56) is arranged on one side of the base (1) close to the mounting plate (3);
The first bevel gear (9) is meshed with the second bevel gear (10), a driving shaft of the second bevel gear (10) penetrates through the mounting plate (3) in a sliding mode and is fixedly arranged on the drilling auger (8), the second bevel gear (10) and the grouting pipe (11) are communicated with each other, a drill bit is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the mounting plate (3), of the drilling auger (8), and a grouting opening is formed in the drill bit;
The protection pipe (56) is sleeved on the outer surface of the drilling auger (8), one side, close to the mounting plate (3), of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (51) and a spring (52), one end, away from the base (1), of the telescopic rod (51) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (53), one side, close to the drilling auger (8), of the mounting block (53) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (54), and the position, close to the collecting belt (57), of the protection pipe (56) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (55).
2. A drilling grouting apparatus for mining according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (54) far away from the installation block (53) is fixedly arranged on the protection pipe (56), one end of the spring (52) far away from the base (1) is fixedly arranged on the installation block (53), the spring (52) is nested to be arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (51), and the output end of the second motor (59) penetrates through the installation groove (510) in a sliding mode and is fixedly arranged on one of the rotating shafts (58).
3. A drilling grouting apparatus for mining according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with supporting component (6) on base (1), supporting component (6) are including backup pad (62), accomodate groove (61) and elastic groove (66) have been seted up on the both sides of base (1), backup pad (62) rotate and install on accomodating the inner wall of groove (61) and keeping away from elastic groove (66) one side, backup pad (62) have been seted up to one end that base (1) was kept away from to backup pad (62), one side fixed mounting that base (1) was kept away from to backup pad (62) has second electric telescopic handle (63), one end fixed mounting that backup pad (62) was kept away from to second electric telescopic handle (63) has contact plate (64), second electric telescopic handle (63) fixed mounting is close to on the one end of spacing hole (65) in backup pad (62).
4. A drilling grouting apparatus for mining according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic groove (66) is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the storage groove (61), of the elastic groove in a sliding penetrating mode, a limiting rod (67) is arranged on the inner wall, close to the storage groove (61), of the limiting rod (67), an operation plate (69) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the storage groove (61), of the limiting rod, and a special-shaped elastic sheet (68) is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the limiting rod (67), of the operation plate (69).
5. The drilling grouting equipment for mining according to claim 4, wherein: the special-shaped elastic sheet (68) is provided with a round hole, the operation plate (69) is provided with a stabilizer bar (610) in a sliding penetrating mode, the stabilizer bar (610) is arranged in the round hole in a sliding penetrating mode, two ends of the stabilizer bar (610) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the elastic groove (66), and the limiting rod (67) is inserted into the limiting hole (65).
6. A drilling grouting apparatus for mining according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with dust fall subassembly (7) on mounting panel (3), dust fall subassembly (7) are including dust fall shower nozzle (78), dust fall shower nozzle (78) intercommunication is installed on one side that mounting panel (3) are close to base (1), one side fixed mounting that base (1) is close to mounting panel (3) has guard plate (77), one end that base (1) was kept away from to guard plate (77) is installed on mounting panel (3), fixed mounting has dust fall water tank (71) on one side that base (1) was kept away from to mounting panel (3), one side fixed mounting that dust fall water tank (71) is close to first motor (4) has water pump (72), one side intercommunication that dust fall water tank (71) was kept away from to water pump (72) is installed water pipe (73).
7. The drilling grouting equipment for mining according to claim 6, wherein: one end fixed mounting that water pipe (73) kept away from water pump (72) is on mounting panel (3), water pipe (73) communicate with dust fall shower nozzle (78) each other, rotate on the both sides of mounting panel (3) and install rotor plate (74), clamping groove (75) have been seted up to one end that mounting panel (3) was kept away from to rotor plate (74), one end fixed mounting that guard plate (77) is close to rotor plate (74) has clamping plate (76), clamping plate (76) block is installed in clamping groove (75).
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| CN117605413B (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-04-26 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Oil well high-energy gas fracturing yield and injection increasing equipment and method |
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