CN116949766A - Detergent throwing device and washing equipment - Google Patents

Detergent throwing device and washing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116949766A
CN116949766A CN202210410680.9A CN202210410680A CN116949766A CN 116949766 A CN116949766 A CN 116949766A CN 202210410680 A CN202210410680 A CN 202210410680A CN 116949766 A CN116949766 A CN 116949766A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
detergent
water
mixing
water inlet
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210410680.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝志刚
王光辉
王麒
魏军虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Washing Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Electric Appliance Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210410680.9A priority Critical patent/CN116949766A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/081763 priority patent/WO2023202279A1/en
Publication of CN116949766A publication Critical patent/CN116949766A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, and discloses a detergent delivery device and washing equipment, wherein the detergent delivery device comprises a first cover body and a second cover body, the first cover body and the second cover body are buckled, and a delivery channel of detergent solution is defined between the first cover body and the second cover body; the putting channel is provided with a water inlet for water inflow and a liquid outlet for putting mixed solution of detergent and water; an adding port is arranged between the water inlet and the liquid outlet, and the adding port is communicated with a containing cavity for storing the detergent; and a mixing structure for mixing the detergent and the water is arranged between the adding port and the liquid outlet of the putting channel. According to the invention, the detergent enters the putting channel from the adding port, and the water inflow flows from the water inlet to the adding port, so that the input detergent is driven to be mixed together through the mixing structure, the detergent can be fully mixed with the water before being discharged from the liquid outlet, the utilization rate of the detergent is improved, and the washing effect is improved.

Description

Detergent throwing device and washing equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, and particularly relates to a detergent throwing device and washing equipment.
Background
In the prior art, the washing machine generally puts in washing liquid, softener and other detergents along with the water inflow in the water inflow process, and the washing agent is directly flushed into the inner barrel of the washing machine by the water inflow. The mode of putting is unfavorable for the thorough mixing of the detergent and the water flow, so that the detergent is not fully dissolved when being put into the inner cylinder, and is quickly deposited to the bottom in the inner cylinder. Especially, in the initial stage of washing, the detergent is not sufficiently dissolved in water, and the washing is started by washing the laundry with water without the addition of the detergent solution, resulting in poor washing effect. After a period of time from the start of washing, most of the detergent can be uniformly distributed in the water along with the rotation of the inner cylinder, so that the detergent is fully contacted with the clothes to remove stains on the clothes. In order to ensure the washing effect, the washing time is required to be prolonged, the whole washing time is prolonged, the energy consumption is increased, and the abrasion degree of clothes is increased.
On the other hand, as the detergent is not fully mixed with the water flow and enters the inner cylinder, part of the solution with higher concentration of the detergent can be directly absorbed by the clothes in the inner cylinder, which is more unfavorable for the subsequent dissolution process of the detergent. In the water inflow process, if the amount of the laundry in the inner tub is large, it may be impossible to wet the entire laundry, and even a part of the laundry is not completely wetted after several minutes from the start of washing, and thus cannot be sufficiently contacted with the detergent. The uneven action of the detergent on the laundry inside the drum results in a lower efficiency of use of the detergent, resulting in wastage of the detergent.
In view of this, the present invention has been made.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a detergent throwing device and washing equipment which can fully mix detergent with water and then throw the mixed detergent.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
the detergent throwing device comprises a first cover body and a second cover body, wherein the first cover body is buckled with the second cover body, and a throwing channel of detergent solution is defined between the first cover body and the second cover body;
the putting channel is provided with a water inlet for water inflow and a liquid outlet for putting mixed solution of detergent and water; an adding port is arranged between the water inlet and the liquid outlet, and the adding port is communicated with a containing cavity for storing the detergent; and a mixing structure for mixing the detergent and the water is arranged between the adding port and the liquid outlet of the putting channel.
Further, the dispensing passage sequentially includes, in a flow direction of the liquid therein:
the water inlet area is provided with the water inlet;
the mixing zone, its initial end is connected with end of the water inlet zone, there is a certain included angle between the orientation of the end of the water inlet zone and the orientation of the initial end of the mixing zone, the said adding port is set up in the junction of water inlet zone and mixing zone, the said mixing structure is set up in mixing zone;
the throwing area is connected with the mixing area, and the liquid outlet is arranged at the tail end of the throwing area;
preferably, the tail end of the water inlet zone is oriented opposite to the beginning end of the mixing zone.
Further, the width of the throwing channel at the mixing area is larger than that of the throwing channel at the water inlet area, and the mixing structure is a convex rib which is arranged on the second cover body and protrudes from the inner wall of the mixing area;
preferably, the width of the throwing channel at the mixing area is larger than that of the throwing channel at the throwing area, an included angle is formed between the direction of the tail end of the mixing area and the direction of the beginning end of the throwing area, and a flow guiding rib for guiding liquid in the mixing area to turn is arranged at the tail end of the mixing area.
Further, the area of mixing zone provided with protruding muscle has certain length along the liquid flow direction, protruding muscle includes along the liquid flow direction circulation setting in proper order:
the first convex ribs extend obliquely to the length direction of the mixing region and gradually approach to two sides of the mixing region from the middle part of the mixing region;
the second convex ribs extend obliquely to the length direction of the mixing region and gradually approach the middle part of the mixing region from two sides of the mixing region;
and the third ribs extend parallel to the length direction of the mixing area.
Further, a pressure release valve which is communicated from the inside to the outside of the throwing channel in a unidirectional way is arranged in the mixing area.
Further, the side wall of the mixing zone is partially protruded from the inner side to the outer side of the putting channel, a concave part is formed on the inner side of the putting channel, and the pressure release valve is arranged in the concave part;
the second cover body is provided with a convex diversion convex rib, one end of the diversion convex rib forms a certain angle with the flowing direction of the liquid at the same position, and the other end extends towards the concave part.
Further, a balance air valve which is communicated from the outside to the inside of the throwing channel in a one-way manner is arranged in the water inlet area.
Further, a raised water blocking rib is arranged on the second cover body and is contacted with the first cover body so as to limit the throwing channel;
the balance air valve is provided with a buffer convex rib between the balance air valve and the adding port, the buffer convex rib is respectively connected with water retaining ribs on two sides of the water inlet area, and the protruding height of the buffer convex rib is lower than that of the water retaining ribs.
Further, a detergent communication channel is further defined between the first cover body and the second cover body, and the detergent communication channel is mutually isolated from the putting channel;
the inlet of the detergent communication channel is communicated with the accommodating cavity for storing the detergent, the outlet of the detergent communication channel is communicated with the inlet end of the throwing pump, and the outlet end of the throwing pump is communicated with the adding port on the throwing channel.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a laundry appliance comprising a detergent dispensing device as described above.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.
In the invention, a putting channel is defined between a first cover body and a second cover body of the detergent putting device, water flows through the putting channel, the detergent is put in through the adding ports arranged between the two ends of the putting channel, and the water flows through the adding ports to wash the put detergent, so that the detergent is driven to pass through the mixing structure in the putting channel together. Under the effect of the mixing structure, the detergent and the water are fully mixed and then flow out from the liquid outlet, and the detergent solution which is evenly mixed can be directly put in, so that the utilization rate of the detergent in the washing process is improved, the phenomenon that the effect is greatly reduced due to insufficient dissolution of the detergent is avoided, and the washing effect can be remarkably improved.
In the invention, the pouring channel turns at the joint of the water inlet area and the mixing area, and the adding port for pouring the detergent is arranged at the turning position, so that the detergent can be primarily dispersed in the water flow by utilizing the impact force generated by the water flow turning, and the detergent is favorable for further and full mixing under the action of the mixing structure in the mixing area. The ribs in the mixing area extend along a plurality of different directions, so that the detergent and the water flow are driven to continuously impact with the ribs or the side wall of the putting channel when passing through the mixing area, and the mixing effect can be enhanced.
According to the invention, the pressure release valve is arranged in the mixing area of the putting channel, when the water pressure in the putting channel is higher due to the overlarge inflow of water, a certain amount of liquid can be discharged outwards through the pressure release valve, so that the damage to the structure of the putting channel caused by the overlarge water pressure or the countercurrent of the liquid in the putting channel through the adding port is avoided, so that the water in the accommodating cavity for storing the detergent is caused, and the pollution of the detergent is caused.
According to the invention, the balance air valve is arranged in the water inlet area of the putting channel, so that the putting channel and the external atmosphere can be conducted after the putting process is finished, water storage caused by a negative pressure environment in the putting channel is avoided, and the situation that residual water in the putting channel flows out from the liquid outlet after a user opens the machine door in the washing process is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples, from which other drawings can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without the inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a detergent dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a detergent dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of the detergent dispensing device with a first cover removed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the detergent dispensing device with the first cover removed in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a first cover; 200. a second cover; 210. water blocking ribs; 300. a lower housing; 400. a launch channel; 401. a water inlet; 402. an addition port; 403. a liquid outlet; 410. a water inlet area; 411. a balance air valve; 412. buffering the convex ribs; 420. a mixing zone; 421. the first convex rib; 422. the second convex rib; 423. a third rib; 424. a flow guiding rib; 425. a pressure release valve; 426. a concave portion; 427. a split-flow convex rib; 430. a drop zone; 500. a detergent communication path; 501. an inlet; 502. and an outlet.
It should be noted that these drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept to those skilled in the art by referring to the specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, embodiments of the present invention provide a detergent dispensing device, and a laundry appliance, such as a washing machine, including the same. The detergents of this embodiment include, but are not limited to, laundry detergents, softeners, disinfectants, and the like.
Specifically, the detergent dispensing device of the present embodiment includes, in order from top to bottom, a first cover 100, a second cover 200, and a lower case 300. A cavity is formed between the second cover 200 and the lower case 300 for mounting the dispenser box. The dispenser box has a receiving cavity for storing detergent.
The first cover 100 is engaged with the second cover 200 to define a dispensing passage 400 therebetween for a detergent solution. Specifically, the upper surface of the second cover 200 is provided with a convex water blocking rib 210, and the upper edge of the water blocking rib 210 contacts the lower surface of the first cover 100, thereby defining the delivery passage 400.
Further, the lower surface of the first cover 100 may further be provided with a protruding rib corresponding to the water blocking rib 210, and the delivery channel 400 is defined by the contact between the water blocking rib 210 on the second cover 200 and the protruding rib on the first cover 100.
In this embodiment, the dispensing passage 400 has a water inlet 401 for water and a liquid outlet 403 for dispensing a mixed solution of detergent and water to the outside of the detergent dispensing device. An adding port 402 is arranged between the water inlet 401 and the liquid outlet 403, and the adding port 402 is communicated with a containing cavity for storing detergent. A mixing structure for mixing detergent and water is provided between the addition port 402 and the liquid outlet 403 of the dispensing passage 400.
Specifically, the water inlet 401, the adding port 402 and the liquid outlet 403 are all openings disposed on the second cover 200. When the detergent delivery device is installed on the washing equipment, the water inlet 401 is communicated with the water inlet structure of the washing equipment, and an external water source enters the delivery channel 400 from the water inlet. The addition port 402 communicates with a receiving chamber storing the detergent below the second cover 200, sucks the detergent out of the receiving chamber by providing a dosing pump, and puts the detergent into the dosing channel 400 through the addition port 402. The detergent flows along the dispensing passage 400 together with the water flow and is mixed by the mixing structure, so that the detergent is sufficiently mixed with the water before being discharged through the liquid outlet 403.
Through the structure of the detergent feeding device, the detergent can be fed into the washing drum of the washing equipment after being fully and uniformly mixed with water, so that the condition that the detergent is not fully dissolved, namely contacts with clothes and cannot fully act on the clothes is avoided. Therefore, the utilization rate of the detergent is improved, the waste of the detergent is avoided, and the washing effect of clothes can be improved.
In a further aspect of this embodiment, the dispensing channel 400 comprises, in the direction of flow of the liquid therein, a water inlet zone 410, a mixing zone 420 and a dispensing zone 430 connected in sequence, the mixing structure being arranged within the mixing zone 420. The water inlet 401 is arranged at the beginning of the water inlet area 410, and the liquid outlet 403 is arranged at the end of the putting area 430. The beginning end of the mixing area 420 is connected with the end of the water inlet area 410, a certain included angle is formed between the beginning end and the end of the mixing area 420, and the adding port 402 is arranged at the joint of the water inlet area 410 and the mixing area 420.
In the above-mentioned scheme, the water inlet 401 and the adding port 402 are arranged at intervals in the putting channel 400, and the inflow water flow has a certain flow velocity when passing through the water inlet region 410, so that the detergent entering through the adding port 402 has a scouring effect when passing through the adding port 402, and the detergent is forcefully driven to flow to the mixing region 420 together for mixing.
As a preferred embodiment, the tail end of the water inlet area 410 is parallel to and opposite to the start end of the mixing area 420, so that the water flow turns approximately 180 ° when passing through the position of the adding port 402. Thus, the impact force generated by the diversion of the water flow can be utilized to make the detergent be primarily dispersed in the water flow, and further, the fully mixing can be further realized when the primarily mixed solution passes through the mixing structure of the mixing zone 420.
In a further aspect of this embodiment, the width of the dispensing passage 400 at the mixing zone 420 is greater than the width of the dispensing passage at the water inlet zone 410, and the mixing structure is a rib disposed on the second cover 200 and protruding from the inner wall of the mixing zone 420.
In the above scheme, the width of the water inlet area 410 is smaller, wherein the flow velocity of water is relatively high, so that the detergent injected from the adding port 402 can be fully driven to flow to the mixing area 420. The width of the mixing zone 420 is increased compared to the water inlet zone 410, and the liquid is dispersed into the mixing zone 420, which is advantageous for further uniform dispersion of the detergent in the water. The mixing area 420 is provided with a plurality of ribs, and the liquid continuously impacts the ribs and the water retaining ribs 210 on two sides of the mixing area 420 in the flowing process, so that the flowing direction is changed, the dissolution of the detergent can be accelerated, and the mixing effect is enhanced.
In a specific solution of this embodiment, the area provided with the ribs in the mixing area 420 has a certain length along the flow direction of the liquid, and the ribs include a first rib 421, a second rib 422 and a third rib 423 that are sequentially and circularly arranged along the flow direction of the liquid.
Wherein, the first ribs 421 and the second ribs 422 each extend obliquely to the length direction of the mixing region, and the first ribs 421 and the second ribs 422 are each disposed in pairs. The first ribs 421 gradually approach the mixing region 420 from the middle of the mixing region 420 from the right to the left, and the second ribs 422 gradually approach the mixing region 420 from the right to the left from the two sides of the mixing region 420. The third beads 423 extend parallel to the length direction of the mixing section 420 and are disposed near the central axis of the mixing section 420.
In the above scheme, the detergent and water entering the mixing zone 420 pass through the first bead 421, the second bead 422 and the third bead 423 in sequence, and then continue to pass through the first bead 421, the second bead 422 and the third bead 423 of the next period until reaching the end of the mixing zone 420. The liquid flows from right to left in the mixing zone 420, is guided to flow to both sides by the pair of first ribs 421, is guided to be converged to the middle by the pair of second ribs 422, then flows further to the left end along the two side areas of the third ribs 423, reaches the next pair of first ribs 421, and is guided to both sides again. The liquid continuously impinges on the ribs and the side walls of the mixing zone 420 so that the detergent is sufficiently dissolved in the water stream after passing through the mixing zone 420.
In a further aspect of this embodiment, the width of the dispensing passage 400 at the mixing zone 420 is greater than the width thereof at the dispensing zone 430, an angle is formed between the direction of the end of the mixing zone 420 and the direction of the beginning of the dispensing zone 430, and a flow guiding rib 424 for guiding the liquid therein is arranged at the end of the mixing zone 420.
Specifically, the width of the dosing zone 430 is reduced compared to the mixing zone 420, and the flow rate of the mixed detergent solution is increased when it enters the dosing zone 430. At the same time, liquid flows from left to right in the upstream region of the application zone 430 in a direction just opposite to that in the mixing zone 420. The arrangement of the guide ribs 424 guides the liquid to turn downwards, so that the liquid is more easily collected to the initial end of the dispensing zone 430, and the mixed detergent solution can smoothly enter the dispensing zone 430 of the dispensing passage 400 and finally flow out from the liquid outlet 403.
In this embodiment, the dispensing zone 430 of the dispensing passage 400 extends from the end of the mixing zone 420 to the right a certain distance, and then extends to the left a certain distance in the opposite direction, and finally extends downward to the liquid outlet 403. The overall path of the drop zone 430 is long, and the flow path of the detergent in the drop channel 400 is prolonged, so that the detergent which may be insufficiently dissolved may be further dissolved in the course of flowing through the drop zone 430, thereby further enhancing the dissolution uniformity of the detergent.
In a further development of this embodiment, a pressure relief valve 425 is arranged in the mixing zone 420 of the dosing channel 400, which is unidirectionally conducted from the inside to the outside of the dosing channel 400. The pressure release valve 425 is specifically disposed on the second cover 200, and when the water pressure in the delivery channel 400 is higher due to the excessive inflow water, a certain amount of liquid can be discharged to the lower side of the second cover 200 through the pressure release valve 425, so as to reduce the water pressure in the delivery channel 400.
In the above scheme, the pressure release valve 425 can avoid the too high water pressure in the delivery channel 400, and damage the structures of the delivery channel 400 formed by the first cover 100 and the second cover 200. At the same time, the problem of pollution of the detergent caused by water inflow of the accommodating cavity for storing the detergent due to the reverse flow of water flow at the adding port 402 caused by excessive water pressure is avoided.
Further, the side wall of the mixing area 420, that is, the water blocking rib 210 surrounding the mixing area 420 is partially protruded from the inner side to the outer side of the putting channel 400, a concave portion 426 is formed on the inner side of the putting channel 400, and a pressure release valve 425 is disposed in the concave portion 426. In this way, the relief valve 425 is arranged in the edge area of the dosing channel 400, and the outflow of liquid when the relief valve 425 is opened will not affect the overall flow trend of liquid in the dosing channel 400.
Specifically, the width of the start end of the mixing zone 420 is close to that of the water inlet zone 410, and then gradually increases, and the recess 426 is provided in the region where the width is changed. The second cover 200 is provided with a convex flow-dividing rib 427, one end of the flow-dividing rib 427 is located at a position where the width of the mixing area 420 changes, and the extending direction of the flow-dividing rib 427 forms a certain angle with the flowing direction of the liquid at the position. The other end of the diverting bead 427 extends in the direction of the recess 426 in which the relief valve 425 is provided.
In detail, the diverting bead 427 extends entirely in the arc direction. The liquid flows near the position where the width of the mixing zone 420 increases from right to left, and the upper ends of the diverting ribs 427 block part of the liquid, so that the liquid flows along the right side surfaces of the diverting ribs 427 toward the concave parts 426, and finally, the liquid continues to flow rightward bypassing the lower ends of the diverting ribs 427.
In the above-mentioned scheme, the arrangement of the diversion ribs 427 drains to the position of the concave portion 426, so that the concave portion 426 has enough liquid flowing to wash, thereby avoiding the problem that the detergent is accumulated at the concave portion 426 and cannot flow to the area where the ribs are arranged in the mixing area 420, and further ensuring that the detergent delivery device effectively mixes the detergent with the water.
In a further scheme of the embodiment, a balance air valve 411 which is unidirectionally conducted from the outside to the inside of the putting channel 400 is arranged in the water inlet area 410 of the putting channel 400. When the water inlet 401 is not fed at the end of the discharge, a negative pressure environment may be formed in the discharge passage 400 due to the instant water flow cut off, resulting in water failing to flow out of the discharge passage 400. At this time, the balance air valve 411 can be opened under the external atmospheric pressure to balance the internal atmosphere of the dispensing passage 400 with the external atmospheric pressure, so as to avoid water in the dispensing passage 400.
When the above detergent dispensing device is applied to a washing apparatus, such as a drum washing machine, after the washing process is completed in the washing machine and the user opens the door, there is no water in the dispensing passage 400 from the liquid outlet 403, and dripping water may occur to cause complaints of the user.
Further, a buffer rib 412 is disposed between the balance air valve 411 and the adding port 402 in the water inlet area 410, the buffer rib 412 is respectively connected with the water blocking ribs 210 on two sides of the water inlet area 410, and the height of the buffer rib 412 is lower than that of the water blocking ribs 210.
Specifically, the buffer rib 412 is disposed around the side of the balance air valve 411 near the addition port 402. In this way, the upper edge of the buffer rib 412 is not in contact with the upper first cover 100, so that the overall conduction of the water inlet area 410 is not affected. However, when the inflow water flow is cut off and the water flow flowing backwards due to the negative pressure in the delivery channel 400, the buffer ribs 412 can play a certain role in blocking and buffering the flowing backwards, so that the flowing backwards water flow is prevented from passing over the buffer ribs 412 and entering the area where the balance air valve 411 is located. Thus, the balance air valve 411 can be opened quickly under the action of atmospheric pressure, so as to realize the action of balancing air pressure.
In this embodiment, a detergent communication channel 500 is further defined between the first cover 100 and the second cover 200, and the detergent communication channel 500 is isolated from the dispensing channel 400. The detergent communication path 500 has an inlet 501 at one end and an outlet 502 at the other end. The inlet 501 is communicated with a containing cavity which is positioned below the second cover body 200 and stores the detergent, the outlet 502 is communicated with the inlet end of the throwing pump, the outlet end of the throwing pump is communicated with the adding port 402 on the throwing channel 400, and the detergent is thrown into the throwing channel 400.
In the detergent dispensing device of this embodiment, a piston pump is used as a dispensing pump, and when detergent is dispensed, inflow water flows into the dispensing passage 400 through the water inlet 401. The piston pump operates to draw detergent into the detergent communication path 500 from the inlet 501, then into the piston pump from the outlet 502, and finally the piston pump sends detergent into the dosing path through the addition port 402. The detergent entering the putting channel 500 flows to the mixing area 420 under the driving of the water inflow, and is fully mixed with the water through a plurality of ribs arranged in the mixing area 420. The mixed detergent solution flows along the dispensing area 430 and finally flows out of the outlet 403, and can be directly dispensed into the tub of the laundry appliance.
In this embodiment, the detergent delivery device can fully mix the detergent with water and then deliver the mixture, so that the utilization rate of the detergent can be improved, and the problem that the detergent cannot achieve the optimal action effect due to insufficient dissolution of the detergent is avoided. The release valve 425 and the balance air valve 411 are further arranged on the release channel 400 in the detergent release device respectively, wherein the release valve 425 can drain and release pressure when the water pressure in the release channel 400 is overlarge, so that stored detergent is prevented from being polluted by water in a series manner due to countercurrent of water flow, the balance air valve 411 can be communicated with the atmospheric pressure after release is finished, negative pressure water in the release channel 400 is prevented from being stored, and further the problem of water dripping complaint after a user opens a machine door is avoided.
Example two
The embodiment provides a control method for detergent delivery and washing of the washing equipment in the first embodiment, wherein the washing equipment is provided with an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is a washing cylinder.
The detergent dispensing device of the laundry appliance has at least two separate receiving chambers for storing different types of detergents, respectively. As shown in fig. 1 to 5, each accommodating cavity is provided with a corresponding piston pump, and by controlling the operation of different piston pumps, a corresponding kind of detergent can be put into the putting channel 400 through the adding port 402, and then flows out through the liquid outlet 403 after being fully mixed with water, and is put into the inner cylinder of the washing equipment.
The control method described in this embodiment includes the steps of:
s1, starting washing equipment, feeding water and putting a first detergent;
s11, water is fed into the washing equipment to a set water level;
s12, heating by a heating device, feeding steam into the inner cylinder, starting a drying fan, circulating high-temperature air in the cylinder, and improving the surface temperature and humidity of clothes;
s13, putting a first detergent, fully mixing the first detergent with water at one time, spraying for multiple times, wherein each spraying is intermittent, and the inner cylinder rotates;
s14, after spraying is finished, water is fed to a washing water level, washing and/or rinsing procedures are carried out, and water temperature is maintained in the washing and/or rinsing processes;
s2, entering a cleaning and/or rinsing program;
s3, after the cleaning and/or first rinsing process is finished, the second detergent is fully mixed with water and then sprayed;
s4, water is fed to the set water level, and softening and washing are carried out until the program is finished.
Further, the heating is continued until the whole washing process is finished, in steps S12 and S13, the heating is aimed at raising the temperature of water to generate steam, and in other steps, the heating is aimed at maintaining the temperature of the washing water, and in the above steps, the temperature of generating steam and the temperature of maintaining the temperature of the washing water are determined by a program built in the washing device, and the temperatures can be a fixed temperature range or a fixed temperature value; the parameters such as the amount of laundry and the material of laundry can be set by the user.
In step S11, water is fed to a set water level through a condensation pipeline, the set water level just drops out of the heating device, dry burning of the heating device is prevented, and the water level is lower than the surface of the inner cylinder, it can be understood that a small amount of water is favorable for rapid temperature rise and steam generation, and in the process of rotating the inner cylinder, the surface temperature of clothes is increased, the activity of stains on the surface of the clothes is improved, and the cleaning effect is improved; the heating device is located between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and is located on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder.
Specifically, the first detergent is a laundry detergent, the second detergent is a softener, a clothes bactericide, a cleaning agent and the like, and taking the softener as an example, it is understood that the laundry detergent is generally added before the softener is added, and the laundry detergent and the softener can be directly sprayed on the surface of clothes in a mixed solution mode, so that the detergent is directly contacted with the surface of the clothes, especially the stains on the surface of the clothes, in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, the activities of the detergent and the stains can be simultaneously improved, and the adding amount and water consumption of the detergent are reduced.
In the embodiment, after the first detergent or the second detergent is put in, the motor can be selectively arranged to drive the inner cylinder to rotate for preset time, and then water level detection is carried out through the water level sensor; obviously, after the detergent is put in, the detergent is fully mixed with water in the inner cylinder, so that the clothes are in the high-concentration treatment agent mixed solution, and the cleaning/softening effect is further improved; the last sprayed detergent is still arranged on the surface of the clothes, the rotation of the inner cylinder promotes the turnover of the clothes, the contact area between the detergent and the clothes is increased, and then the detergent is promoted to be better contacted and fused with the clothes, and the washing effect is improved.
In the embodiment, the clothes are wetted in a heating steam and drying circulation mode, so that the surface temperature and humidity of the clothes are improved, the activity of the detergent during clothes washing is improved, the detergent is directly sprayed on the surface of the clothes in a mixed solution mode, the contact area between the detergent and the clothes is increased, and the adding amount and water consumption of the detergent are reduced.
Example III
The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is the process of adding the detergent. Specifically, the motor stops driving the inner cylinder, the detergent and the water are fully mixed into mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid is directly sprayed to the surface of the clothes through the spraying device; maintaining the temperature and humidity set in the drum and clothes maintaining step S12, and circularly carrying out the rotation of the inner drum and the spraying of the aqueous solution of the detergent until the adding of the mixed solution of the detergent is completed.
In the embodiment, by increasing the temperature and the humidity of the surface of the clothes during spraying, not only the dirt dissolving capacity of water can be improved, but also the use activity of the detergent is improved.
It should be noted that, spray set includes mixing water path structure and shower nozzle, and wherein mixing water path structure includes blender, main water path and branch water path, and the washing water gets into the blender through main water path, and the washing liquid is before the blender, and the main water path is passed through to branch water path and main water path, and the switching of main water path and branch water path all can be controlled by the solenoid valve. The mixing waterway structure in the embodiment does not additionally provide a booster pump, and washing liquid is directly flushed into the mixer and mixed by the water inlet pressure, so that the mixing waterway structure is simple and efficient in structure, saves water and electricity, and saves the internal space of the washing equipment. The installation mode of shower nozzle can select upright type, sagging type, side wall type, furred ceiling type and other types, and the user can select according to specific demand.
It is further described that the inner cylinder rotates and the detergent water solution sprays circularly, so that the clothes treatment solution sprays more uniformly, and the contact area and probability of clothes and the detergent are increased; wherein the time for each rotation of the inner cylinder is preferably 5-15 s, and the spraying time for each washing agent aqueous solution is preferably 3-15 s.
Furthermore, the front-end filter device can be arranged in front of the main waterway of the spray device, and the front-end filter device can be started to remove impurities in water, so that the water entering the main waterway is cleaner, and the effect of the detergent is improved.
Example IV
This embodiment is a further definition of the above embodiment:
before step S1, the method further comprises the following steps: s0, draining water in the drum, and weighing clothes; and determining the total water inflow amount, the water inflow times and the throwing amounts of the first and second detergents of the washing equipment according to the weight of clothes. It should be noted that, in addition to determining the laundry water inflow amount, the water inflow number or the detergent dosage according to the laundry weight, those skilled in the art may set the above-mentioned laundry parameters according to the number of laundry pieces, the laundry material, the laundry dirt degree, etc.
Example five
This embodiment is a further limitation of the above embodiment, and specifically defines the cleaning and rinsing procedure in step S2.
After water inflow is finished, heating is continuously performed by using a heating device, the water temperature is maintained at a set water temperature value, washing is performed synchronously, the preferable preset temperature is 50-60 ℃, and when the washing time reaches a set value, the washing equipment performs draining and spin-drying; after spin-drying, entering a rinsing process, independently opening an electromagnetic valve of a main waterway, spraying water onto clothes, spraying and rinsing the clothes, or opening the electromagnetic valve of the main waterway, injecting water into an inner cylinder to a set water level, then rotating the inner cylinder to rinse, and after rinsing, draining and spin-drying, wherein the rinsing process is preferably repeated for 1-3 times, and the spin-drying step is preferably not performed by controlling the clothes of special materials through the selection of a washing mode.
Obviously, the washing equipment can rinse clothes in a spray water inlet mode, so that the clothes can be fully contacted with water, and water and electricity are saved compared with the traditional direct water inlet mode; compared with the traditional washing method, the washing control method in the embodiment can reduce the water consumption of the washing equipment for single washing by 25% and reduce the power consumption by 75%.
Example six
This embodiment is further defined in the foregoing embodiment, and after step S4, an S5 drying process and an S6 fresh air aromatherapy process are added. Specifically:
s5, starting a drying and heating device to dry and heat clothes, starting a drying fan to dry the clothes, and continuously starting a fresh air device fan to promote air exchange between the inside and the outside of a washing equipment cylinder in the drying process, wherein air exchange is carried out once every certain time, and the times and time intervals of the air exchange are determined according to the drying time;
s6, after drying, closing the drying and heating device and the drying fan, opening the fresh air fan, interacting the inside and outside air of the drum, simultaneously arranging a fragrance agent at the fresh air inlet, blowing fragrance into the drum of the washing equipment through circulating air, continuously fragrance the underwear of the drum for 20-40S, closing the fresh air fan, opening the motor to drive the inner drum to rotate for overturning the clothes, after the clothes are overturned, opening the fresh air fan, circulating the air in the drum, simultaneously carrying out further fragrance on the clothes, and shutting down the program after the fragrance is finished.
According to the embodiment, through air interaction between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder in the drying procedure, air inside the cylinder is kept fresh, and after drying is finished, the fresh air fan is started, and fragrance agent is arranged at the fresh air inlet, so that dried clothes can be further subjected to fragrance, and clothes fragrance is kept.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but is to be construed as limiting the invention to any and all simple modifications, equivalent variations and adaptations of the embodiments described above, which are within the scope of the invention, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The detergent throwing device comprises a first cover body and a second cover body, and is characterized in that the first cover body is buckled with the second cover body, and a throwing channel of detergent solution is defined between the first cover body and the second cover body;
the putting channel is provided with a water inlet for water inflow and a liquid outlet for putting mixed solution of detergent and water; an adding port is arranged between the water inlet and the liquid outlet, and the adding port is communicated with a containing cavity for storing the detergent; and a mixing structure for mixing the detergent and the water is arranged between the adding port and the liquid outlet of the putting channel.
2. A detergent dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dispensing passage comprises, in sequence, in the direction of flow of the liquid therein:
the water inlet area is provided with the water inlet;
the mixing zone, its initial end is connected with end of the water inlet zone, there is a certain included angle between the orientation of the end of the water inlet zone and the orientation of the initial end of the mixing zone, the said adding port is set up in the junction of water inlet zone and mixing zone, the said mixing structure is set up in mixing zone;
and the throwing area is connected with the mixing area, and the liquid outlet is arranged at the tail end of the throwing area.
3. The detergent dispensing device of claim 2, wherein the dispensing passage has a greater width at the mixing zone than at the water inlet zone, and the mixing structure is a bead provided on the second cover body protruding from an inner wall of the mixing zone.
4. A detergent dispensing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the region of the mixing zone provided with ribs has a length in the direction of liquid flow, the ribs comprising successively cyclically arranged in the direction of liquid flow:
the first convex ribs extend obliquely to the length direction of the mixing region and gradually approach to two sides of the mixing region from the middle part of the mixing region;
the second convex ribs extend obliquely to the length direction of the mixing region and gradually approach the middle part of the mixing region from two sides of the mixing region;
and the third ribs extend parallel to the length direction of the mixing area.
5. A detergent dispensing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pressure relief valve is provided in the mixing zone, which is unidirectionally conductive from the interior of the dispensing passage to the exterior.
6. The detergent dispensing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the side wall of the mixing zone is partially protruded from the inside to the outside of the dispensing passage, a recess is formed in the inside of the dispensing passage, and the pressure release valve is provided in the recess;
the second cover body is provided with a convex diversion convex rib, one end of the diversion convex rib forms a certain angle with the flowing direction of the liquid at the same position, and the other end extends towards the concave part.
7. The detergent dispensing device of claim 2, wherein a balance air valve is provided in the water inlet region, which is unidirectionally conducted from the outside to the inside of the dispensing passage.
8. The detergent dispensing device of claim 7, wherein the second cover is provided with a raised water deflector rib, the water deflector rib contacting the first cover to define the dispensing passage;
the balance air valve is provided with a buffer convex rib between the balance air valve and the adding port, the buffer convex rib is respectively connected with water retaining ribs on two sides of the water inlet area, and the protruding height of the buffer convex rib is lower than that of the water retaining ribs.
9. The detergent dispensing device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein a detergent communication channel is further defined between the first and second covers, the detergent communication channel being isolated from the dispensing channel;
the inlet of the detergent communication channel is communicated with the accommodating cavity for storing the detergent, the outlet of the detergent communication channel is communicated with the inlet end of the throwing pump, and the outlet end of the throwing pump is communicated with the adding port on the throwing channel.
10. Laundry appliance, characterized by comprising a detergent dispensing device according to any of claims 1-9.
CN202210410680.9A 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Detergent throwing device and washing equipment Pending CN116949766A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210410680.9A CN116949766A (en) 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Detergent throwing device and washing equipment
PCT/CN2023/081763 WO2023202279A1 (en) 2022-04-19 2023-03-16 Detergent dispensing apparatus and laundry device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210410680.9A CN116949766A (en) 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Detergent throwing device and washing equipment

Publications (1)

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7188868B2 (en) * 2017-03-24 2022-12-13 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 washing machine
CN110629463B (en) * 2018-06-21 2022-05-06 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 Automatic feeding device, control method and multi-drum washing machine
CN209285435U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-08-23 浙江宏昌电器科技股份有限公司 A kind of solution delivery device of band pump
CN112301666B (en) * 2019-08-02 2022-08-09 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Additive feeding device and washing machine
CN113338005A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-03 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Additive feeding device and washing machine
CN113718487A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-30 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Put in module and clothing processing apparatus
CN217026415U (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-07-22 浙江宏昌电器科技股份有限公司 Automatic feeding device with ventilation function
CN217026417U (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-07-22 浙江宏昌电器科技股份有限公司 Automatic detergent feeding device

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