CN116902889B - Conveying and positioning device for wine bottle thermal shrinkage machine and using method - Google Patents

Conveying and positioning device for wine bottle thermal shrinkage machine and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116902889B
CN116902889B CN202311186532.4A CN202311186532A CN116902889B CN 116902889 B CN116902889 B CN 116902889B CN 202311186532 A CN202311186532 A CN 202311186532A CN 116902889 B CN116902889 B CN 116902889B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
wine bottle
assembly
drives
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CN202311186532.4A
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CN116902889A (en
Inventor
李亮宇
王泰然
姚伟
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Shanxi Yiyuan Winery Co ltd
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Shanxi Yiyuan Winery Co ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B5/00Applying protective or decorative covers to closures; Devices for securing bottle closures with wire
    • B67B5/03Applying protective or decorative covers to closures, e.g. by forming in situ
    • B67B5/036Applying protective or decorative covers to closures, e.g. by forming in situ the covers being heat-shrinkable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/80Turntables carrying articles or materials to be transferred, e.g. combined with ploughs or scrapers

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine and a use method thereof, and provides the following scheme.

Description

Conveying and positioning device for wine bottle thermal shrinkage machine and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveying and positioning devices for wine bottle heat shrinkage machines, in particular to a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine and a using method.
Background
After the wine is filled and sealed, a heat-shrinkable rubber cap is sleeved on the bottle mouth of the wine bottle, and the heat-shrinkable rubber cap is heated, so that the heat-shrinkable rubber cap is firmly covered on the bottle mouth of the wine bottle, and insects or other bacteria can be reduced from contacting the bottle mouth or a wooden plug.
In the prior art, the electric heating assembly is generally used for carrying out heat shrinkage on the heat shrinkage rubber cap placed on the bottle mouth, and the conveying device is used for carrying out position conveying on the wine bottle, in order to guarantee the placement stability of the wine bottle in the conveying process, the position of the wine bottle is generally fixed by setting a fixing structure, the clamp is required to be additionally operated in the placing and taking down process, the electric heating assembly is inconvenient, the wine bottle is positioned after being conveyed to a heating position, the electric heating temperature fluctuation is large, the position of the wine bottle mouth is motionless, uneven heating is caused, local high temperature or local low temperature is easy to generate, defective products are caused, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine and a using method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a carry positioner for grape wine bottle pyrocondensation machine, includes carries positioning mechanism and adjusts pyrocondensation mechanism, carry positioning mechanism includes the assembly seat, the upper surface fixedly connected with semi-ring plate of assembly seat, the upper surface overlap joint of semi-ring plate has a plurality of adjustable movable components, a plurality of the top of adjustable movable components is built-in the bottom section of thick bamboo, the top of bottom section of thick bamboo is equipped with well section of thick bamboo, well section of thick bamboo passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in the bottom section of thick bamboo, bottom section of thick bamboo and well section of thick bamboo intercommunication, and a plurality of well section of thick bamboo all rotate through the bearing and connect on the link, the middle part of link runs through and is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly's bottom and the upper surface fixed connection of assembly seat, drive assembly's top fixedly connected with the second ring gear, the outside meshing of second ring gear is connected with a plurality of hydraulic positioning assemblies, the hydraulic positioning assembly is through a plurality of pipelines and well section of thick bamboo intercommunication, the upper surface fixedly connected with air-cooled assembly of assembly seat is connected with first ring gear meshing, the upper surface fixedly connected with of assembly seat is connected with annular drive assembly with the annular drive assembly, the outside is connected with the annular drive assembly fixedly with the gear plate;
the adjusting and heat shrinking mechanism comprises a heating assembly and an adjusting assembly arranged on the heating assembly, wherein the heating assembly and the adjusting assembly are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly seat, and one end of the adjusting assembly is overlapped with the annular concave-convex plate.
Preferably, the air cooling assembly comprises a wind rod, the top end of the wind rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the wind rod is rotationally connected to the assembly seat through a bearing, a third gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wind rod, and both ends of the semi-annular plate are arc inclined planes.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a fixed shaft, the bottom end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the assembly seat, the connecting frame is rotationally connected to the fixed shaft through a bearing, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface above the fixed shaft, and one ends of the plurality of fixed rods, far away from the fixed shaft, are fixedly connected with the second gear ring.
Preferably, the heating assembly comprises a hot air blower, the hot air blower is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the assembly seat, an air outlet of the hot air blower is communicated with a hose, and the top end of the hose is communicated with the heating head.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a barrel, one side of the barrel is fixedly connected with a roller rod, the roller rod is lapped on the annular concave-convex plate, a support is connected in the barrel in a sliding manner, the support is locked in the barrel through a bolt lock, and the top end of the support is fixedly connected with the heating head.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with circular piece of barrel, the lower surface fixedly connected with telescopic link of circular piece, the bottom and the last surface fixedly connected of mount pad of telescopic link, the portion cover of telescopic link is equipped with the second spring, the both ends of second spring are respectively with circular piece and mount pad fixed connection.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a motor, motor fixed mounting is at the upper surface of mount pad, the output shaft fixedly connected with drive shaft of motor, the top fixedly connected with first gear of drive shaft, first gear and first ring gear meshing are connected, the outside fixedly connected with rotary drum of drive shaft, annular concave-convex board fixed connection is in the outside of rotary drum, the drive shaft is rotated through two bearings and is connected on the support frame, support frame fixed connection is at the upper surface of mount pad.
Preferably, the adjustable moving assembly comprises a roller, the roller is lapped with the semi-ring plate, the top fixedly connected with screw rod of the roller, the outside thread bush of screw rod is equipped with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with piston of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the piston is arranged in a bottom section of thick bamboo, the lower surface fixedly connected with first spring of piston, first spring fixed connection is on the diapire of a bottom section of thick bamboo, the screw thread section of thick bamboo wears to establish and slides on a bottom section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the hydraulic positioning assembly comprises an annular shell, the bottom of the annular shell is communicated with the middle cylinder through a plurality of pipelines, the upper surface of the annular shell is fixedly connected with a cylinder shell, the outside of the cylinder shell is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with a second gear ring, the second gear is meshed with the second gear ring, a plurality of air bags are fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder shell and are communicated with the upper side of the annular shell through communicating pipes, a plurality of sealing plugs are arranged in the annular shell, two annular rods are fixedly connected to the sealing plugs, the two annular rods penetrate through a plurality of fixing plates, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the annular shell.
The application method of the conveying and positioning device for the wine bottle heat shrinkage machine comprises the following steps:
s1, when a wine bottle rubber cap is subjected to thermal shrinkage, firstly, placing a wine bottle in a cylinder shell, then controlling a motor to operate, enabling the motor to drive a driving shaft to rotate, enabling the driving shaft to drive a first gear to rotate, enabling the first gear to drive a first gear ring to rotate, enabling the first gear to drive a connecting frame to rotate, enabling the connecting frame to drive a middle cylinder and a bottom cylinder to rotate, enabling a roller to move to contact an arc surface of a semi-annular plate, enabling the arc surface of the semi-annular plate to press the roller to drive a screw rod and the threaded cylinder to move upwards, enabling a piston to move upwards, enabling the piston to drive a first spring to deform, enabling the piston to press the liquid into the middle cylinder upwards and enter the annular shell through a pipeline, enabling a hydraulic driving sealing plug to move, enabling a plurality of sealing plugs to move synchronously through an annular rod, enabling the sealing plug to press the liquid into an air bag through the connecting pipe, and enabling the air bag to expand to hydraulically locate the wine bottle;
s2, when the wine bottle is positioned above the heating head, hot air is input into the heating head through a hose by the hot air machine, so that the heating head heats the wine bottle rubber cap, thermal shrinkage deformation is generated, the driving shaft drives the rotary drum to rotate, the rotary drum drives the annular concave-convex plate to rotate, the convex surface of the annular concave-convex plate extrudes the roller rod to move upwards, the cylinder drives the first spring to deform through the circular block, when the roller rod is positioned on the concave surface of the concave-convex plate, the first spring drives the cylinder to reset downwards, the cylinder moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, the cylinder drives the bracket to move up and down, the bracket drives the heating head to move up and down to uniformly heat the wine bottle rubber cap, and simultaneously when the cylinder rotates, the second gear and the second gear are meshed and driven, the second gear drives the cylinder to rotate, and the cylinder drives the wine bottle to rotate, so that the cylinder keeps uniformly heated;
s3, after the rubber cap of the wine bottle is subjected to thermal shrinkage, the wine bottle continuously keeps circular conveying motion, and when the wine bottle is positioned at the fan blade position, the first gear ring drives the third gear to rotate in a rotating way, so that the third gear drives the wind power rod to rotate, the wind power rod drives the fan blade to rotate, the fan blade accelerates the air flowing speed, and the rubber cap of the wine bottle is subjected to rapid cooling operation;
s4, after the grape wine bottle rubber cap is subjected to heat shrinkage molding, the roller continues to rotate, when the roller is separated from the semi-ring plate, the first spring drives the piston to reset downwards, liquid flows back, liquid in the air bag flows back into the annular shell, the grape wine bottle is automatically removed from the air bag, the grape wine bottle is taken out, and then a new grape wine bottle is put into the grape wine bottle again to carry out heat shrinkage molding operation, so that conveying type processing operation is carried out reciprocally.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the conveying and positioning device for the wine bottle heat shrinkage machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a carry positioner for grape wine beverage bottle pyrocondensation machine, through setting up drive assembly, first ring gear, hydraulic pressure is decided subassembly and adjustable removal subassembly, drive assembly can with first ring gear meshing transmission, make hydraulic pressure locating component carry out circular motion, make adjustable removal subassembly motion receive semi-annular plate extrusion upward movement, make liquid pour into hydraulic pressure locating component in, then can realize the automatic positioning to the grape wine beverage bottle through hydraulic pressure, keep the stability of grape wine beverage bottle, avoid in addition operating clamp to lead to troublesome operation, simultaneously when accomplishing automatic positioning, with the help of drive assembly and first ring gear meshing transmission control a plurality of hydraulic pressure locating component alternate switch positions, thereby can carry out the continuous processing of transport, and need not to add driving equipment in addition, the cost is reduced.
2. This a carry positioner for grape wine bottle pyrocondensation machine, through setting up forced air cooling subassembly, when first ring gear and third gear meshing transmission for the third gear drives the wind-force pole rotatory, makes the wind-force pole drive the flabellum rotatory, makes the flabellum can accelerate the velocity of flow of air, and then can carry out rapid cooling treatment to the grape wine bottle rubber cap, and then can play the effect of design, can realize driving forced air cooling subassembly through first ring gear and third gear meshing transmission moreover, has reduced actuating equipment, and then can reduce cost.
3. This a carry positioner for grape wine beverage bottle pyrocondensation machine through setting up adjustable movable assembly, through the screw thread cooperation between screw rod and the screw thread section of thick bamboo for the upper and lower position of gyro wheel can be adjusted, with this contact degree between gyro wheel and the semi-ring board that can control, makes the filling volume of liquid adjustable, with this grape wine beverage bottle that can be suitable for different diameters.
4. This a carry positioner for grape wine beverage bottle pyrocondensation machine through setting up second ring gear, second gear and adjusting part, through second gear and second ring gear meshing transmission, make the shell keep the rotation, make the grape wine beverage bottle rotate, make the grape wine beverage bottle rubber cap can evenly heat, the rotary drum drives annular concave-convex plate simultaneously and rotates, make the convex surface of annular concave-convex plate extrude the gyro wheel pole motion, make the barrel upward movement, and the gyro wheel pole is located the concave surface of annular concave-convex plate, make the second spring drive the barrel reset, make the barrel can reciprocate the reciprocates, make the support drive the heating head up-and-down motion can keep evenly being heated to grape wine beverage bottle rubber cap, the probability that the defective product produced has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a delivery positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrink machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of a conveyor positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrink machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a transfer positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrink machine according to the present invention for adjusting a heat shrink mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first gear ring of the conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a drive assembly of a conveyor positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrink machine in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bottom cylinder of the conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view in cross section of a barrel of the transfer positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrink machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view in perspective of a transfer positioning device annular housing for a wine bottle heat shrink machine in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view in cross section of a balloon of a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrink machine according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a top view of a sealing plug of a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a conveying and positioning mechanism; 101. an assembly seat; 102. a semi-annular plate; 103. an air cooling assembly; 103a, a third gear; 103b, wind power poles; 103c, fan blades; 104. a drive assembly; 104a, a motor; 104b, a drive shaft; 104c, a rotating drum; 104d, a first gear; 104e, a supporting frame; 105. an annular concave-convex plate; 106. an adjustable motion assembly; 106a, a roller; 106b, a screw; 106c, a threaded cylinder; 106d, a first spring; 106e, a piston; 107. a first ring gear; 108. a connecting frame; 109. a transmission assembly; 109a, fixed shaft; 109b, a second ring gear; 109c, a fixed rod; 110. a bottom cylinder; 111. a middle cylinder; 112. a hydraulic positioning assembly; 112a, an annular shell; 112b, a sealing plug; 112c, communicating tube; 112d, an air bag; 112e, a ring rod; 112f, cartridge housing; 112g, a second gear; 112h, fixing the plate; 113. a pipe; 200. adjusting a thermal shrinkage mechanism; 201. a heating assembly; 201a, a hot air blower; 201b, a hose; 201c, heating head; 202. an adjustment assembly; 202a, a cylinder; 202b, a bracket; 202c, a roller bar; 202d, a circular block; 202e, a second spring; 202f, telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine comprises a conveying and positioning mechanism 100 and an adjusting and heat shrinkage mechanism 200, wherein the conveying and positioning mechanism 100 comprises an assembling seat 101, a semi-ring plate 102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembling seat 101, both ends of the semi-ring plate 102 are arc inclined planes, the arc inclined planes can realize extrusion of the semi-ring plate 102 and further can realize upward movement of a control roller 106a, a plurality of adjustable moving assemblies 106 are lapped on the upper surface of the semi-ring plate 102, the adjustable moving assemblies 106 comprise rollers 106a, the rollers 106a can reduce friction force with the semi-ring plate 102 and further improve operation smoothness, the rollers 106a are lapped with the semi-ring plate 102, a screw 106b is fixedly connected to the top of the rollers 106a, a threaded cylinder 106c is sleeved on an external thread sleeve of the screw 106b, a piston 106e is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded cylinder 106c, the piston 106e is positioned in the bottom cylinder 110, the lower surface of the piston 106e is fixedly connected with a first spring 106d, the elastic force of the first spring 106d can drive the piston 106e to return downwards, so that liquid flows back, the liquid in the air bag 112d is pumped out, the positioning of the wine bottle can be automatically removed, the first spring 106d is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bottom barrel 110, the threaded barrel 106c penetrates and slides on the bottom barrel 110, the tops of the adjustable moving assemblies 106 are arranged in the bottom barrel 110, the middle barrel 111 is arranged above the bottom barrel 110, the middle barrel 111 is rotatably connected in the bottom barrel 110 through a bearing, the bottom barrel 110 is communicated with the middle barrel 111, the middle barrel 111 is communicated with the middle barrel 111, the liquid circulation can be kept, the middle parts of the connecting frames 108 are all rotatably connected on the connecting frames 108 through the bearing, the transmission assembly 109 is arranged in a penetrating way, the transmission assembly 109 comprises a fixed shaft 109a, the bottom end of the fixed shaft 109a is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the assembly seat 101, the connecting frame 108 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 109a through a bearing, a plurality of fixing rods 109c are fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the fixed shaft 109a, one end of each fixing rod 109c, which is far away from the fixed shaft 109a, is fixedly connected with the second gear ring 109b, the fixing rods 109c and the fixed shaft 109a fix the second gear ring 109b, so that the second gear ring 109b and the second gear 112g are meshed for transmission, the bottom end of the transmission assembly 109 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting seat 101, the top of the transmission assembly 109 is fixedly connected with the second gear ring 109b, a plurality of hydraulic positioning assemblies 112 are meshed with the outside of the second gear ring 109b, each hydraulic positioning assembly 112 comprises an annular shell 112a, the bottom of each annular shell 112a is communicated with the middle cylinder 111 through a plurality of pipelines 113, the pipelines 113 play a role in communication between the annular shell 112a and the middle cylinder 111, thereby ensuring the circulation of liquid, and the liquid can be added before the bottom cylinder is not connected with the middle cylinder, or is added through the pipelines, then welding with the annular shell, wherein the upper surface of the annular shell 112a is fixedly connected with the cylindrical shell 112f, the outside of the cylindrical shell 112f is fixedly connected with the second gear 112g, the second gear 112g is meshed with the second gear ring 109b, the inside of the cylindrical shell 112f is fixedly connected with a plurality of air bags 112d, the air bags 112d are communicated with the upper part of the annular shell 112a through communicating pipes 112c, a plurality of sealing plugs 112b are arranged in the annular shell 112a, two annular rods 112e are fixedly connected in the plurality of sealing plugs 112b, the two annular rods 112e penetrate and slide on a plurality of fixing plates 112h, the plurality of fixing plates 112h divide the annular shell 112a plurality of cavities, and the corresponding sealing plugs 112b in each cavity are connected through the annular rods 112e, so that the sealing plugs 112b can synchronously move, and further the problem of different movement positions among the sealing plugs 112b is avoided, the plurality of fixing plates 112h are fixedly connected in the annular shell 112a, the hydraulic positioning assembly 112 is communicated with the middle cylinder 111 through the plurality of pipelines 113, the air cooling assembly 103 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the assembly seat 101, the air cooling assembly 103 is in meshed connection with the first gear ring 107, the driving assembly 104 is fixedly connected with the driving assembly 104 on the upper surface of the assembly seat 101, the driving assembly 104 is meshed with the first gear ring 107, the driving assembly 104 comprises a motor 104a, the motor 104a is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the assembly seat 101, an output shaft of the motor 104a is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 104b, the top end of the driving shaft 104b is fixedly connected with a first gear 104d, the first gear 104d is meshed with the first gear ring 107, the outer part of the driving shaft 104b is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder 104c, the annular concave-convex plate 105 is fixedly connected with the outer part of the rotary cylinder 104c, the driving shaft 104b is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 104e through two bearings, the supporting frame 104e is fixedly connected with the bearing, so that the driving shaft 104b can stably rotate by means of the bearing, the supporting frame 104e is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the assembly seat 101, and the outer part of the driving assembly 104 is fixedly connected with the annular plate 105;
the adjusting and heat shrinking mechanism 200 comprises a heating assembly 201 and an adjusting assembly 202 arranged on the heating assembly 201, wherein the heating assembly 201 and the adjusting assembly 202 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly seat 101, and one end of the adjusting assembly 202 is overlapped with the annular concave-convex plate 105.
In this embodiment, the driving shaft 104b is controlled by the motor 104a to drive the first gear 104d to rotate, so that the first gear 104d and the first gear ring 107 are meshed for transmission, the hydraulic positioning assembly 112 performs circular motion, so that the adjustable moving assembly 106 is extruded to move upwards by the semi-annular plate 102, the roller 106a drives the screw 106b and the threaded cylinder 106c to move upwards, the piston 106e extrudes liquid to flow upwards, the liquid is filled into the air bag 112d, the air bag 112d bulges, automatic positioning of the wine bottle can be achieved through hydraulic pressure, stability of the wine bottle is maintained, operation trouble caused by additionally operating a clamp is avoided, meanwhile, when automatic positioning is completed, the driving assembly 104 and the first gear ring 107 are meshed for transmission to control a plurality of hydraulic positioning assemblies 112 to alternately switch positions, so that conveying continuous processing can be performed, additionally arranged driving equipment is not needed, and cost is reduced.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3, a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine comprises an air cooling assembly 103, wherein the air cooling assembly 103 comprises a wind power rod 103b, a fan blade 103c is fixedly connected to the top end of the wind power rod 103b, the wind power rod 103b is rotatably connected to an assembly seat 101 through a bearing, and a third gear 103a is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wind power rod 103 b.
In this embodiment, when the first gear ring 107 and the third gear 103a are engaged and driven, the third gear 103a drives the wind power rod 103b to rotate, so that the wind power rod 103b drives the fan blade 103c to rotate, the fan blade 103c can accelerate the air flowing speed, and then the wine bottle cap can be rapidly cooled, and then the shaping effect can be achieved, and the driving of the air cooling assembly 103 can be achieved through the engagement and transmission of the first gear ring 107 and the third gear 103a, so that the driving equipment is reduced, and further the cost can be reduced.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 3, 5 and 7, a conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine comprises a heating assembly 201, wherein the heating assembly 201 comprises a hot air blower 201a, the hot air blower 201a is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of an assembly seat 101, an air outlet of the hot air blower 201a is communicated with a hose 201b, the hose 201b has elasticity, so that a heating head 201c can smoothly move up and down, the top end of the hose 201b is communicated with the heating head 201c, a screw 106b is fixedly connected to the top of a roller 106a, a thread cylinder 106c is sleeved on an external thread of the screw 106b, and a piston 106e is fixedly connected to the top end of the thread cylinder 106 c;
the adjusting component 202 comprises a cylinder 202a, one side of the cylinder 202a is fixedly connected with a roller rod 202c, the roller rod 202c is lapped on the annular concave-convex plate 105, a support 202b is connected in the cylinder 202a in a sliding manner, the support 202b is locked in the cylinder 202a through a bolt lock, the top end of the support 202b is fixedly connected with a heating head 201c, the bottom of the cylinder 202a is fixedly connected with a round block 202d, the lower surface of the round block 202d is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 202f, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 202f is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the assembly seat 101, a second spring 202e is sleeved on the telescopic rod 202f, and two ends of the second spring 202e are respectively fixedly connected with the round block 202d and the assembly seat 101.
In this embodiment, the second gear 112g is meshed with the second gear ring 109b to drive the cylinder shell 112f to rotate, so that the wine bottle rotates, the wine bottle cap can be heated uniformly, the drum 104c drives the annular concave-convex plate 105 to rotate, the convex surface of the annular concave-convex plate 105 extrudes the roller rod 202c, the cylinder 202a moves upwards, the roller rod 202c is positioned on the concave surface of the annular concave-convex plate 105, the second spring 202e drives the cylinder 202a to reset, the cylinder 202a can reciprocate up and down, the bracket 202b drives the heating head 201c to move up and down, the hot air fan 201a can output hot air through the hose 201b, the hot air is discharged through the heating head 201c, the hot air can be heated uniformly, and the probability of defective products is reduced.
Secondly, through the screw thread cooperation between screw 106b and screw tube 106c for the upper and lower position of gyro wheel 106a can be adjusted, so can control the contact degree between gyro wheel 106a and the semi-ring board 102, make the filling volume of liquid adjustable, so can be suitable for the wine bottle of equidimension not, support 202b can slide from top to bottom in barrel 202a simultaneously, and the position of accessible screw bolt locking support 202b, so can satisfy the use of different wine bottles.
The application method of the conveying and positioning device for the wine bottle heat shrinkage machine comprises the following steps:
s1, when a wine bottle rubber cap is subjected to heat shrinkage, firstly, a wine bottle is placed in a cylinder shell 112f, then a motor 104a is controlled to operate, the motor 104a drives a driving shaft 104b to rotate, the driving shaft 104b drives a first gear 104d to rotate, the first gear 104d drives a first gear ring 107 to rotate, the first gear 104d drives a connecting frame 108 to rotate, the connecting frame 108 drives a middle cylinder 111 and a bottom cylinder 110 to rotate, a roller 106a moves to contact with the cambered surface of a semi-annular plate 102, the cambered surface of the semi-annular plate 102 presses the roller 106a to drive a screw 106b and a threaded cylinder 106c to move upwards, a piston 106e moves upwards, a piston 106e drives a first spring 106d to deform, and as the annular shell 112a, the middle cylinder 111 and the bottom cylinder 110 store intercommunicated liquid, the piston 106e presses the liquid into the middle cylinder 111 upwards and enters the annular shell 112a through a pipeline 113, so that a hydraulic driving sealing plug 112b moves, as a plurality of sealing plugs 112b are connected through an annular rod 112e, so that the sealing plugs 112b synchronously press the liquid into the sealing plug 112d, and the sealing plug 112d expands the liquid bag 112 d;
s2, when a wine bottle is positioned above the heating head 201c, hot air is input into the heating head 201c through a hose 201b by the hot air heater 201a, so that the heating head 201c heats a wine bottle rubber cap, thermal shrinkage deformation is generated, the driving shaft 104b drives the rotating drum 104c to rotate, the rotating drum 104c drives the annular concave-convex plate 105 to rotate, the convex surface of the annular concave-convex plate 105 extrudes the roller rod 202c upwards, the cylinder 202a drives the first spring 106d to deform through a circular block 202d, and when the roller rod 202c is positioned on the concave surface of the concave-convex plate, the first spring 106d drives the cylinder 202a to reset downwards, the cylinder 202a moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, the cylinder 202a drives the bracket 202b to move up and down, the bracket 202b drives the heating head 201c to move up and down to uniformly heat the wine bottle rubber cap, and simultaneously when the cylinder 112f rotates, the second gear 112g is meshed with the second gear 109b to drive the cylinder 112f, and the second gear 112g drives the cylinder 112f to rotate to uniformly and keep the wine bottle 112f heated by rotation;
s3, after the rubber cap of the wine bottle is subjected to heat shrinkage, the wine bottle is enabled to continuously keep in circular conveying motion, when the wine bottle is positioned at the position of the fan blade 103c, the first gear ring 107 is used for rotationally driving the third gear 103a to rotate, so that the third gear 103a drives the wind power rod 103b to rotate, the wind power rod 103b drives the fan blade 103c to rotate, and the fan blade 103c is used for accelerating the air flow speed, so that the rubber cap of the wine bottle is subjected to rapid cooling operation;
s4, after the wine bottle rubber cap is subjected to heat shrinkage molding, the roller 106a is enabled to continue to rotate, when the roller 106a is separated from the semi-ring plate 102, the first spring 106d drives the piston 106e to reset downwards, liquid flows back, liquid in the air bag 112d flows back into the annular shell 112a, the wine bottle is automatically removed from the air bag 112d, the wine bottle is taken out, and then a new wine bottle is put into the wine bottle for heat shrinkage molding operation, and conveying type processing operation is carried out repeatedly.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a carry positioner for grape wine bottle pyrocondensation machine, includes carries positioning mechanism (100) and adjusts pyrocondensation mechanism (200), its characterized in that, carry positioning mechanism (100) include assembly seat (101), the upper surface fixedly connected with semi-ring plate (102) of assembly seat (101), the upper surface overlap joint of semi-ring plate (102) has a plurality of adjustable movable components (106), adjustable movable components (106) include gyro wheel (106 a), gyro wheel (106 a) overlap joint with semi-ring plate (102), the top fixedly connected with screw rod (106 b) of gyro wheel (106 a), the external screw thread connection of screw rod (106 b) has screw thread section of thick bamboo (106 c), the top fixedly connected with piston (106 e) of screw thread section of thick bamboo (106 c), piston (106 e) are arranged in end section of thick bamboo (110), the lower surface fixedly connected with first spring (106 d) of piston (106 e), first spring (106 d) fixed connection is on the diapire of end section of thick bamboo (110), screw thread section of thick bamboo (106 c) are installed in end section of thick bamboo (110) and are connected in end section of thick bamboo (111) in end section of thick bamboo (110) and are connected through 111 in end section of thick bamboo (110), the middle part of link (108) is run through and is equipped with drive assembly (109), drive assembly (109) are including fixed axle (109 a), the bottom of fixed axle (109 a) is fixed with the upper surface of mount pad (101) and is connected, link (108) are rotated through the bearing and are connected on fixed axle (109 a), fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers (109 c) on the top surface of fixed axle (109 a), the one end fixedly connected with second ring gear (109 b) of a plurality of dead levers (109 c) keep away from fixed axle (109 a), the outside meshing of second ring gear (109 b) is connected with a plurality of hydraulic positioning subassembly (112), hydraulic positioning subassembly (112) are including annular shell (112 a), the top of well section of thick bamboo (111) is located to annular shell (112 a), the bottom of annular shell (112 a) is through a plurality of pipeline (113) and well section of thick bamboo (111) intercommunication, the upper surface fixedly connected with shell (112 f) of annular shell (112 a), the outside fixedly connected with second gear (112 g) of shell (109 f) is connected with a plurality of ring gears (112 d) and a plurality of air bags (112 d) are all connected with each other through a plurality of ring gears (112 d) and a plurality of air bags (112 d) are connected with each other, a plurality of sealing plugs (112 b) are arranged in the annular shell (112 a), two annular rods (112 e) are fixedly connected in the plurality of sealing plugs (112 b), the two annular rods (112 e) penetrate through and slide on a plurality of fixing plates (112 h), and the plurality of fixing plates (112 h) are fixedly connected in the annular shell (112 a);
the upper surface of the assembly seat (101) is fixedly connected with an air cooling assembly (103), the air cooling assembly (103) is in meshed connection with a first gear ring (107), the upper surface of the assembly seat (101) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly (104), the periphery of the connecting frame (108) is provided with the first gear ring (107), the driving assembly (104) is meshed with the first gear ring (107), and an annular concave-convex plate (105) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the driving assembly (104);
the adjusting heat shrinkage mechanism (200) comprises a heating assembly (201) and an adjusting assembly (202) arranged on the heating assembly (201), wherein the heating assembly (201) and the adjusting assembly (202) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly seat (101), and one end of the adjusting assembly (202) is overlapped with the annular concave-convex plate (105).
2. The conveying and positioning device for the wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to claim 1, wherein the air cooling assembly (103) comprises a wind rod (103 b), a fan blade (103 c) is fixedly connected to the top end of the wind rod (103 b), the wind rod (103 b) is rotatably connected to the assembly base (101) through a bearing, a third gear (103 a) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wind rod (103 b), the first gear ring (107) is in meshed transmission connection with the third gear (103 a), and two ends of the semi-ring plate (102) are arc-shaped inclined surfaces.
3. The conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to claim 2, wherein the heating assembly (201) comprises a hot air blower (201 a), the hot air blower (201 a) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the assembly seat (101), an air outlet of the hot air blower (201 a) is communicated with a hose (201 b), and the top end of the hose (201 b) is communicated with a heating head (201 c).
4. A conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting assembly (202) comprises a barrel (202 a), a roller rod (202 c) is fixedly connected to one side of the barrel (202 a), the roller rod (202 c) is lapped on the annular concave-convex plate (105), a support (202 b) is slidingly connected to the inside of the barrel (202 a), the support (202 b) is locked in the barrel (202 a) through a bolt lock, and the top end of the support (202 b) is fixedly connected with a heating head (201 c).
5. The conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to claim 4, wherein a round block (202 d) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel (202 a), a telescopic rod (202 f) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the round block (202 d), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (202 f) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the assembly seat (101), a second spring (202 e) is sleeved on the part of the telescopic rod (202 f), and two ends of the second spring (202 e) are fixedly connected with the round block (202 d) and the assembly seat (101) respectively.
6. The conveying and positioning device for a wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly (104) comprises a motor (104 a), the motor (104 a) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the assembly base (101), an output shaft of the motor (104 a) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (104 b), the top end of the driving shaft (104 b) is fixedly connected with a first gear (104 d), the first gear (104 d) is meshed with a first gear ring (107), a rotary drum (104 c) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driving shaft (104 b), the annular concave-convex plate (105) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotary drum (104 c), the driving shaft (104 b) is rotatably connected to a supporting frame (104 e) through two bearings, and the supporting frame (104 e) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly base (101).
7. The method for using the conveying and positioning device for the wine bottle heat shrinkage machine according to claim 6, comprising the following steps:
s1, when the wine bottle rubber cap is subjected to heat shrinkage, firstly, the wine bottle is placed in a cylinder shell (112 f), then a motor (104 a) is controlled to operate, the motor (104 a) drives a driving shaft (104 b) to rotate, the driving shaft (104 b) drives a first gear (104 d) to rotate, the first gear (104 d) drives a first gear ring (107) to rotate, the first gear (104 d) drives a connecting frame (108) to rotate, the connecting frame (108) drives a middle cylinder (111) and a bottom cylinder (110) to rotate, a roller (106 a) moves to contact with the cambered surface of a semi-ring plate (102), the cambered surface of the semi-ring plate (102) extrudes and drives a screw (106 b) and a threaded cylinder (106 c) to move upwards, the piston (106 e) moves upwards, the piston (106 e) drives a first spring (106 d) to deform, and liquid communicated with the piston (106 e) is stored in the annular shell (112 a) and the middle cylinder (111) and the bottom cylinder (110), the piston (106 e) is pressed into the annular shell (112 b) through a pipeline (111) to move synchronously, and the liquid is pressed into the annular shell (112 b) through the annular shell (112 b) and the annular shell (112 c) to move synchronously, the air bag (112 d) is inflated to hydraulically position and fix the wine bottle;
s2, when a wine bottle is positioned above a heating head (201 c), a hot air is input into the heating head (201 c) through a hose (201 b) by the hot air blower (201 a), so that the heating head (201 c) heats a wine bottle cap, thermal shrinkage deformation is generated, a driving shaft (104 b) drives a rotary drum (104 c) to rotate, the rotary drum (104 c) drives an annular concave-convex plate (105) to rotate, a convex surface of the annular concave-convex plate (105) extrudes a roller rod (202 c) to move upwards, a cylinder body (202 a) drives a first spring (106 d) to deform through a circular block (202 d), and when the roller rod (202 c) is positioned on a concave surface of the annular concave-convex plate (105), the first spring (106 d) drives the cylinder body (202 a) to reset downwards, so that the cylinder body (202 a) moves upwards and downwards, the rotary drum (202 b) drives the rotary drum (202 c) to move upwards and downwards to uniformly heat the wine cap, and simultaneously, and a second gear (112 f) rotates to drive a gear (112 f) to rotate uniformly, so that a second gear (112 f) rotates, and a second gear (112 f) rotates;
s3, after the rubber cap of the wine bottle is subjected to thermal shrinkage, the wine bottle is enabled to continuously keep in circular conveying motion, when the wine bottle is located at the position of the fan blade (103 c), the first gear ring (107) rotationally drives the third gear (103 a) to rotate, so that the third gear (103 a) drives the wind power rod (103 b) to rotate, the wind power rod (103 b) drives the fan blade (103 c) to rotate, the fan blade (103 c) accelerates the air flow speed, and therefore the wine bottle rubber cap is subjected to rapid cooling operation;
s4, after the wine bottle rubber cap is subjected to heat shrinkage molding, the roller (106 a) continues to rotate, when the roller (106 a) is separated from the semi-ring plate (102), the first spring (106 d) drives the piston (106 e) to reset downwards, liquid flows back, liquid in the air bag (112 d) flows back into the annular shell (112 a), the air bag (112 d) automatically removes the wine bottle, the wine bottle is taken out, and then a new wine bottle is put into the wine bottle again to carry out heat shrinkage molding operation, so that conveying type processing operation is carried out reciprocally.
CN202311186532.4A 2023-09-14 2023-09-14 Conveying and positioning device for wine bottle thermal shrinkage machine and using method Active CN116902889B (en)

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