CN116900944A - Shot blasting machine for machining electric control cabinet plate - Google Patents
Shot blasting machine for machining electric control cabinet plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116900944A CN116900944A CN202310823094.1A CN202310823094A CN116900944A CN 116900944 A CN116900944 A CN 116900944A CN 202310823094 A CN202310823094 A CN 202310823094A CN 116900944 A CN116900944 A CN 116900944A
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- Prior art keywords
- ring
- separating
- fixedly arranged
- transmission
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 78
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 78
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
- B24C1/086—Descaling; Removing coating films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/003—Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of shot blasting machines, and discloses a shot blasting machine for processing an electric control cabinet plate. The invention achieves the purpose of good separation effect of rust and alloy shot blasting through arranging the magnet, the bearing ring, the baffle plate and the like, the magnet adsorbs the rust and dust at the top of the bearing ring, the alloy shot blasting rolls down to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring, the top of the cleaning block is contacted with the bottom of the magnet, in the rotating process of the magnet, the cleaning block and the baffle plate are used for cleaning the rust and dust adsorbed at the bottom of the magnet, the cleaned rust and dust fall to the lower end of the inside of the separation ring through the inside of the baffle plate, and then the communicating pipe and the blow-off pipe are used for discharging the rust and dust, so that the separation efficiency of the rust and the dust is effectively improved, and the purpose of good separation effect of the rust and the alloy shot blasting is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of shot blasting machines, and particularly relates to a shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate.
Background
The electric control cabinet is mainly used for receiving high and low water level control signals output by the liquid level controller and controlling the automatic start and stop of the liquid pump motor, and the control modes include full-pressure start, depressurization soft start cabinet start, soft start, variable frequency control and the like. The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of the casting by utilizing high-speed shots thrown out by the shot blasting machine; the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the castings; the device uses the impeller rotating at high speed to throw out the shots to form a shot-flow beam, and the shot-flow beam is uniformly beaten on the surface of a workpiece, thereby achieving the purposes of cleaning and strengthening.
The invention discloses a Chinese patent with publication number of CN110524391B, which discloses a shot blasting recycling anti-pollution device for a shot blasting machine, and aims to solve the problems that when the shot blasting machine performs rust cleaning, a steel shot can strike a plate, rust is adhered to the surface of the steel shot, and the rust is not easy to clean because of strong striking between the steel shot and the plate, the steel shot is required to enter the shot machine again after being recycled, and the rust cleaning process is continued, so that when the steel shot with the rust adhered thereon and the plate strike again, the rust on the steel shot is adhered to the plate again, the rust removing effect is reduced, and the rust adhered on the surface of the steel shot can be removed through the cooperation of a rotating rod, an arc plate, a polishing block and the polishing plate.
At present, the electric control cabinet is formed by welding steel plates, and because the steel plates consider unclean substances such as rust and the like stored on the surfaces of the steel plates caused by improper protection, poor storage environment, over-long storage time and the like, the electric control cabinet is required to carry out shot blasting treatment on the steel plates before production, but in the process of treating the steel plates by the existing shot blasting machine, rust and dust particles impacted from the surfaces of the steel plates can be mixed with alloy shots, the existing shot blasting machine mainly adopts a dust collector to separate the mixed dust particles in the shot, and the alloy shot is continuously recycled, but in the prior art, the dust collector of the shot blasting machine is difficult to effectively separate the dust mixed with the alloy shots, so that the rust and the dust particles enter the next cycle, and the dust particles enter the shot blasting wheel to accelerate the abrasion of the shot blasting wheel.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
In order to solve the problem that dust mixed by alloy pellets is difficult to effectively separate by a dust collector of the shot blasting machine in the prior art, so that dust particles enter the shot blasting wheel to accelerate abrasion of the shot blasting wheel, the invention provides the shot blasting machine for processing an electric control cabinet plate, and the shot blasting machine has the advantages of rust and good dust separation effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatically controlled cabinet board processing is with shot-blasting machine, includes the fixed shell, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed shell has the storage storehouse, one side fixed mounting of storage storehouse has the row material pipe, the top fixed mounting of storage storehouse has dust absorption subassembly, the top of storage storehouse is kept away from one side fixed mounting of dust absorption subassembly has the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has first drive gear, the inside upper end fixed mounting of fixed shell has adjusting part, the inboard movable mounting of adjusting part has separating subassembly, the inboard of adjusting part is kept away from separating subassembly's bottom fixed mounting has the subassembly of accepting, the inside of fixed shell is kept away from accepting subassembly's bottom movable mounting has the subassembly of polishing.
Preferably, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collector, the dust collector is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage bin, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the dust collector, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the storage bin, and a fixing frame is movably arranged at the upper end of the outside of the drain pipe.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a threaded rod, annular equal-angle threads of the threaded rod are sleeved on the top of the fixed shell, a first limiting ring is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the threaded rod, a second limiting ring is movably mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring at equal angles, a spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second limiting ring, and the inner wall of the fixed shell is located on the bottom of the spring and is fixedly provided with a fixing ring.
Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a separating ring, the separating ring is movably clamped with the inner side of the second limiting ring, the bearing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the separating ring, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the top annular equiangle of the bearing ring, the cleaning blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top of the baffle, the baffle is fixedly arranged between two adjacent baffles, dust collection holes are formed in the outer annular equiangle of the separating ring, a grinding ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the separating ring, separating holes are formed in the outer annular equiangle of the separating ring, clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the separating ring, a communicating pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating ring, a first protective cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the communicating pipe, and a second transmission frame is movably arranged at the bottom of the first protective cover.
Preferably, the separation assembly comprises a clamping ring, the clamping ring is movably clamped with the inside of the clamping groove, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring, a clamping ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the magnet, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the magnet, a first transmission frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the guide plate, a first transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first transmission frame, and a second transmission rod is movably sleeved at the bottom of the first transmission rod.
Preferably, the polishing assembly comprises a transmission ring, the transmission ring is movably mounted in the fixed shell, a pill discharging pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transmission ring, and a second transmission gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the exterior of the pill discharging pipe.
Preferably, the baffle is hollow structure, the baffle with the inside lower extreme of separating ring is linked together, the height of baffle top one side is less than the height of opposite side, the top of clearance piece with the bottom of magnet contacts, accept the ring external diameter value and progressively increase gradually from last down, magnet with accept the shape of ring unanimous, the top of guide board is the sunken form.
Preferably, the separation hole is horizontal with the top of accepting the ring, the top and the bottom of second transmission frame all activity joint have first protection casing, the bottom of second transfer line with the top fixed mounting of second transmission frame, the cross notch has been seted up at the top of second transfer line, the bottom of first transfer line is the cross, the bottom of first transfer line with the top activity of second transfer line cup joints. The outer part of the second transmission frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pill discharging pipe, and the separating ring is consistent with the transmission ring in shape.
Preferably, the first limiting ring is movably sleeved outside the threaded rod, and the first limiting ring is fixedly connected with the second limiting ring through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the outer edge of the second transmission gear is meshed with the outer edge of the first transmission gear, the second transmission frame in the bearing assembly is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the pill arranging pipe, and the transmission ring is movably clamped with the bottom inside the fixed shell.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention achieves the purpose of good separating effect of rust and alloy shot blasting by arranging the magnet, the bearing ring, the baffle plate and the like, the rust and dust fall to the top of the bearing ring through the middle part of the guide plate and move to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring, the magnet adsorbs the rust and dust at the top of the bearing ring, the alloy shot rolls to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring and is discharged out of the inside of the separating ring through the separating hole, meanwhile, the top of the cleaning block is contacted with the bottom of the magnet, in the rotating process of the magnet, the cleaning block and the baffle plate are used for cleaning the rust and dust adsorbed at the bottom of the magnet, the cleaned rust and dust fall to the lower end of the inside of the separating ring through the inside of the baffle plate, and then the communicating pipe and the sewage pipe are used for discharging the rust and the dust, thereby effectively improving the separating efficiency of the rust and the dust, and achieving the purpose of good separating effect of the rust and the alloy shot blasting;
according to the invention, the purpose of polishing the surface of the alloy shot-blasting is achieved by arranging the driving ring, the separating ring, the polishing ring and the like, the alloy shot-blasting which rolls towards the periphery through the radian of the top of the bearing ring is discharged through the separating holes respectively, the discharged alloy shot-blasting enters between the driving ring and the separating ring, meanwhile, the motor drives the first driving gear and the second driving gear to rotate, and drives the shot discharging pipe and the driving ring to rotate through the second driving gear, the driving ring rolls downwards along the inner wall of the driving ring in the rotating process, and the surface of the alloy shot-blasting contacts with the outer part of the polishing ring, so that the alloy shot-blasting is polished through the continuous rotation of the driving ring, the adhesion of oxides to the surface of the alloy shot-blasting is effectively avoided, the service life of the alloy shot-blasting is prolonged, and the cost is reduced, so that the effect of polishing the surface of the alloy shot-blasting is achieved;
according to the invention, the purpose of adjustable clearance for alloy shot blasting and polishing is achieved by arranging the threaded rod, the second limiting ring and the like, the clearance between the separating ring and the transmission ring is adjusted according to the external diameter value of the alloy shot blasting, the second limiting ring is pushed downwards under the action of external threads of the threaded rod by rotating the threaded rod, the second limiting ring is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring, the first limiting ring is driven to move downwards along with the second limiting ring to squeeze the spring, and meanwhile, the second limiting ring drives the separating ring to move downwards due to the movable clamping of the second limiting ring and the outside of the separating ring, so that the clearance between the separating ring and the transmission ring is reduced, the clearance between the separating ring and the transmission ring meets the requirement of polishing the surface of the alloy shot blasting, the practicability of alloy shot blasting and polishing is improved, and the effect of adjustable clearance for alloy shot blasting and polishing is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the present invention with the separation assembly, receiving assembly and polishing assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the assembly of the present invention with the separation assembly, receiving assembly and polishing assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the outer appearance of the bearing ring of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed case; 2. a motor; 3. a dust collection assembly; 301. a dust collector; 302. an air inlet pipe; 303. a blow-down pipe; 304. a fixing frame; 4. a storage bin; 5. a separation assembly; 501. a guide plate; 502. a first transmission frame; 503. a magnet; 504. a clamping ring; 505. a first transmission rod; 506. a second transmission rod; 6. an adjustment assembly; 601. a threaded rod; 602. a first stop collar; 603. a second limiting ring; 604. a spring; 605. a fixing ring; 606. a connecting rod; 7. a receiving assembly; 701. a separating ring; 702. a clamping groove; 703. a receiving ring; 704. a baffle; 705. cleaning the block; 706. a stop block; 707. dust collection holes; 708. polishing the ring; 709. a communicating pipe; 710. a first shield; 711. a second transmission frame; 712. a separation hole; 8. a polishing assembly; 801. a drive ring; 802. pill discharging pipe; 803. a second transmission gear; 9. a first transmission gear; 10. and a discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a shot blasting machine for processing an electric control cabinet plate, which comprises a fixed shell 1, wherein a storage bin 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed shell 1, a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the storage bin 4, a dust collection assembly 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage bin 4, a motor 2 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the storage bin 4, which is far away from the dust collection assembly 3, a first transmission gear 9 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 2, an adjusting assembly 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inside of the fixed shell 1, a separating assembly 5 is movably arranged at the inner side of the adjusting assembly 6, a bearing assembly 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the adjusting assembly 6, and a polishing assembly 8 is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell 1, which is far away from the bearing assembly 7.
The scheme is adopted: the method comprises the steps that an electric control cabinet plate is placed in a shot blasting machine, alloy shot blasting is sprayed out of the shot blasting machine to perform surface remembering shot blasting treatment on the electric control cabinet plate, the alloy shot blasts impact the surface of the electric control cabinet plate, rust on the surface of the electric control cabinet plate is treated, the treated rust and the alloy shot blasts simultaneously fall into the top of a separation assembly 5 and enter the top of a bearing assembly 7, the mixed rust in the alloy shot blasts is adsorbed through the separation assembly 5, then the adsorbed rust is cleaned through the bearing assembly 7, and the alloy shot blasts are separated along the top of the bearing assembly 7, so that the effect of separating the alloy shot blasts from the rust is achieved;
simultaneously in the separation process, dust collection is carried out on the inside of the receiving component 7 through the dust collection component 3, thereby dust generated after rust separation is collected and treated, alloy shot-blasting discharged from the top of the receiving component 7 enters between the polishing component 8 and the receiving component 7, the polishing component 8 is driven to rotate through the motor 2, the inside alloy shot-blasting is polished between the polishing component 8 and the receiving component 7 through the rotation of the polishing component 8, the alloy shot-blasting moves downwards in the polishing process, polished alloy shot-blasting enters the inside of the storage bin 4 to be collected and stored, recycling is continued, and separated rust is discharged through the inside of the drain pipe 303.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the receiving assembly 7 comprises a separating ring 701, the separating ring 701 is movably clamped with the inner side of the second limiting ring 603, the inner wall of the separating ring 701 is fixedly provided with a receiving ring 703, the top annular equiangular degree of the receiving ring 703 is fixedly provided with a baffle 704, the tops of the baffle 704 are respectively fixedly provided with a cleaning block 705, the tops of the receiving ring 703 and between two adjacent baffles 704 are fixedly provided with a baffle 706, the outer annular equiangular degree of the separating ring 701 is provided with a dust collection hole 707, the outer part of the separating ring 701 is fixedly provided with a grinding ring 708, the outer annular equiangular degree of the separating ring 701 is provided with a separating hole 712, the inner wall of the separating ring 701 is provided with a clamping groove 702, the bottom of the separating ring 701 is fixedly provided with a communicating pipe 709, the bottom of the communicating pipe 709 is fixedly provided with a first protecting cover 710, and the bottom of the first protecting cover 710 is movably provided with a second driving frame 711.
The separation assembly 5 comprises a clamping ring 504, the clamping ring 504 is movably clamped with the inside of the clamping groove 702, a magnet 503 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping ring 504, the clamping ring 504 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the magnet 503, a guide plate 501 is fixedly mounted on the top of the magnet 503, a first transmission frame 502 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the guide plate 501, a first transmission rod 505 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first transmission frame 502, and a second transmission rod 506 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the first transmission rod 505.
The scheme is adopted: the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting balls fall into the top of the guide plate 501, the top of the guide plate 501 is concave, the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting balls gather towards the middle part along the top of the guide plate 501, in the gathering process, the guide plate 501 rotates to disperse the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting balls at the top, the middle part of the guide plate 501 falls to the top of the bearing ring 703, the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting balls move to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring 703, the moving speed is reduced by the stop 706 in the moving process, thereby improving the rust and dust separation effect, the rust and dust are adsorbed by the rotating magnet 503 to the rust and dust at the top of the bearing ring 703, the alloy shot-blasting balls are spherical, roll to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring and are discharged out of the inside of the separating ring 701 by the separating hole 712, the rust and dust are adsorbed by the magnet 503, the top of the cleaning block 705 is contacted with the bottom of the magnet 503, in the rotating process of the magnet 503, the rust and dust is adsorbed by the baffle 705 to the bottom of the magnet 503, the rust and dust is separated by the baffle, and the rust and dust is discharged from the inside of the rust and dust through the stainless steel ring 709.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 7, the polishing assembly 8 comprises a driving ring 801, the driving ring 801 is movably mounted in the fixing shell 1, a pill discharging pipe 802 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the driving ring 801, a second driving gear 803 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the exterior of the pill discharging pipe 802, the outer edge of the second driving gear 803 is meshed with the outer edge of the first driving gear 9, a second driving frame 711 in the receiving assembly 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pill discharging pipe 802, and the driving ring 801 is movably clamped with the bottom of the fixing shell 1.
The scheme is adopted: the alloy shot-blasting enters between the driving ring 801 and the separating ring 701, meanwhile, the motor 2 drives the first driving gear 9 and the second driving gear 803 to rotate, the second driving gear 803 drives the shot discharging pipe 802 and the driving ring 801 to rotate, the driving ring 801 rolls downwards along the inner wall of the driving ring 801 in the rotating process, the surface of the alloy shot-blasting is contacted with the outer part of the polishing ring 708, and the surface of the alloy shot-blasting is polished through the continuous rotation of the driving ring 801, so that the oxide is effectively prevented from being attached to the surface of the alloy, and the service life of the alloy shot-blasting is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the adjusting component 6 comprises a threaded rod 601, annular equal-angle threads of the threaded rod 601 are sleeved on the top of the fixed shell 1, a first limiting ring 602 is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the threaded rod 601, a second limiting ring 603 is movably mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod 601, a connecting rod 606 is fixedly mounted between the first limiting ring 602 and the second limiting ring 603 at equal angles in an annular mode, a spring 604 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second limiting ring 603, a fixing ring 605 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 at the bottom of the spring 604, the first limiting ring 602 is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the threaded rod 601, and the first limiting ring 602 and the second limiting ring 603 are fixedly connected through the connecting rod 606;
the top of separating hole 712 and accepting ring 703 keeps the level, the top and the bottom of second drive frame 711 all activity joint have first protection casing 710, the bottom of second transfer line 506 and the top fixed mounting of second drive frame 711, the cross notch has been seted up at the top of second transfer line 506, the bottom of first transfer line 505 is the cross, the bottom of first transfer line 505 and the top activity of second transfer line 506 cup joint, the outside of second drive frame 711 and the inner wall fixed mounting of pill arranging pipe 802, separating ring 701 is unanimous with the looks shape of drive ring 801.
The scheme is adopted: according to the external diameter value of the alloy shot blasting, the gap between the separating ring 701 and the transmission ring 801 is adjusted, the second limiting ring 603 is pushed downwards by rotating the threaded rod 601 under the action of external threads of the threaded rod 601, the second limiting ring 603 is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring 602, the first limiting ring 602 is driven to move downwards along with the second limiting ring 603, the spring 604 is extruded, meanwhile, the second limiting ring 603 drives the separating ring 701 to move downwards due to the fact that the second limiting ring 603 is movably clamped with the outside of the separating ring 701, and therefore the gap between the separating ring 701 and the transmission ring 801 is reduced, and in the process of moving downwards the separating ring 701, the first transmission rod 505 slides downwards in the second transmission rod 506, so that the gap between the separating ring 701 and the transmission ring 801 meets the requirement of polishing the alloy shot blasting surfaces with different diameters;
alloy shot-blasting which rolls to the periphery through the radian of the top of the bearing ring 703 is discharged through the separating holes 712 respectively, the discharged alloy shot-blasting enters between the driving ring 801 and the separating ring 701, meanwhile, the motor 2 drives the first driving gear 9 and the second driving gear 803 to rotate, the second driving gear 803 drives the shot discharging pipe 802 to rotate with the driving ring 801, the driving ring 801 rolls downwards along the inner wall of the driving ring 801 in the rotating process, the surface of the alloy shot-blasting contacts with the outer part of the polishing ring 708, the driving ring 801 rotates continuously to polish the alloy shot, dust entering the driving ring 801 is secondarily separated through the dust collecting holes 707 in the polishing process, meanwhile, attachments which are polished and fall off by the alloy shot-blasting are collected, the attachment of oxides on the surface of the alloy shot-blasting is effectively avoided, and the polishing practicability of the alloy shot-blasting is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the dust collection assembly 3 comprises a dust collector 301, the dust collector 301 is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage bin 4, an air inlet pipe 302 is fixedly arranged at one side of the dust collector 301, a drain pipe 303 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the storage bin 4, and a fixing frame 304 is movably arranged at the upper end of the outside of the drain pipe 303.
The scheme is adopted: when the rust and dust fall into the top of the bearing ring 703, the dust is pumped from the inside of the blow-down pipe 303 through the dust collector 301 and the air inlet pipe 302, meanwhile, as the top of the second transmission gear 803 is communicated with the inside of the separating ring 701, the dust at the top of the bearing ring 703 is sucked by gas through the top of the baffle 704, rust dust enters the lower end of the inside of the separating ring 701 through the inside of the baffle 704 respectively and is discharged from the blow-down pipe 303 through the communicating pipe 709, and meanwhile, the dust which cannot be separated between the driving ring 801 and the separating ring 701 is secondarily separated through the dust suction holes 707, and meanwhile, the dust generated by polishing the surface of the alloy shot blasting is separated, so that the dust separation effect is better.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the baffle 704 has a hollow structure, the baffle 704 is communicated with the lower end of the inside of the separating ring 701, the height of one side of the top of the baffle 704 is lower than that of the other side, the top of the cleaning block 705 is contacted with the bottom of the magnet 503, the outer diameter of the receiving ring 703 gradually increases from top to bottom, the shape of the magnet 503 is consistent with that of the receiving ring 703, and the top of the guide plate 501 is concave.
The scheme is adopted: the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting device has the advantages that the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting device falls into the top of the guide plate 501, the motor 2 and the dust collector 301 are restarted, the motor 2 drives the first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 803 to rotate, the second transmission gear 803 drives the shot-discharging tube 802 and the transmission ring 801 to rotate, the second transmission frame 711 and the shot-discharging tube 802 are fixedly connected, the second transmission rod 506, the first transmission rod 505, the first transmission frame 502 and the guide plate 501 are driven to rotate in the rotation process of the shot-discharging tube 802, meanwhile, the top of the guide plate 501 is in a concave shape, rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting balls are gathered along the top of the guide plate 501 to the middle part, in the gathering process, the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting balls at the top are dispersed through the middle part of the guide plate 501 to the top of the bearing ring 703, the rust and dust and alloy shot-blasting balls 503 are dispersed and move to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring 703, the top of the iron and the alloy shot-discharging tube 503 are adsorbed by the rotation of the magnet 503, the top of the iron and the iron block 705 is contacted with the bottom of the magnet 503, and the rust is separated by the magnet 503 in the rotation process of the magnet 503, and the dust and dust are discharged from the inside the rust and dust-discharging tube 303 through the bottom of the magnet 503.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
placing the electric control cabinet plate in a shot blasting machine, performing shot blasting treatment on the surface of the electric control cabinet plate by the shot blasting machine due to rust formed on the long-term storage surface of the electric control cabinet plate, spraying alloy shot blasting by a shot blasting wheel, treating rust on the surface of the electric control cabinet plate, and falling off and downwards falling off after the alloy shot blasting impacts the surface of the electric control cabinet plate;
at this time, rust, dust and alloy shot-blasting will fall into the top of the guide plate 501, the motor 2 and the dust collector 301 are restarted, the motor 2 drives the first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 803 to rotate, and simultaneously the second transmission gear 803 drives the shot-discharging pipe 802 and the transmission ring 801 to rotate, because the second transmission frame 711 is fixedly connected with the shot-discharging pipe 802, the second transmission frame 711, the second transmission rod 506, the first transmission rod 505, the first transmission frame 502, the guide plate 501 and the magnet 503 are driven to rotate in the rotation process of the shot-discharging pipe 802, meanwhile, because the top of the guide plate 501 is concave, rust, dust and alloy shot-blasting gathers along the top of the guide plate 501 to the middle part, in the gathering process, the guide plate 501 rotates to disperse the rust, dust and alloy shot-blasting at the top, and the alloy shot-blasting drops to the top of the bearing ring 703 through the middle part of the guide plate 501, the rust, dust and alloy shot-blasting moves to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring 703, the speed of the rust movement is reduced in the moving process, and the rust-blasting speed is improved, and the effect of separating the rust and dust is improved;
the rust and dust on the top of the bearing ring 703 are adsorbed by the rotation of the magnet 503, the alloy shot blasting balls roll down to the periphery along the radian of the top of the bearing ring 703 and are discharged out of the separating ring 701 through the separating hole 712, the rust and dust are adsorbed by the magnet 503, meanwhile, the top of the cleaning block 705 is contacted with the bottom of the magnet 503, in the rotating process of the magnet 503, the rust and dust adsorbed on the bottom of the magnet 503 are cleaned by the cleaning block 705 and the baffle 704, the cleaned rust and dust fall to the lower end of the inside of the separating ring 701 through the inside of the baffle 704, and then the rust and dust are discharged out through the communicating pipe 709 and the drain pipe 303;
meanwhile, when rust and dust fall into the top of the bearing ring 703, the dust is sucked from the inside of the blow-down pipe 303 through the dust collector 301 and the air inlet pipe 302, and meanwhile, as the top of the second transmission gear 803 is communicated with the inside of the separation ring 701, the dust at the top of the bearing ring 703 is sucked by gas through the top of the baffle 704, and the rust dust enters the lower end of the inside of the separation ring 701 through the inside of the baffle 704 and is discharged from the blow-down pipe 303 through the communicating pipe 709;
according to the external diameter value of the alloy shot blasting, the gap between the separating ring 701 and the transmission ring 801 is adjusted, the threaded rod 601 is rotated, the second limiting ring 603 is pushed downwards under the action of external threads of the threaded rod 601, the second limiting ring 603 is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring 602, the first limiting ring 602 is driven to move downwards along with the second limiting ring 603, the spring 604 is extruded, meanwhile, the second limiting ring 603 drives the separating ring 701 to move downwards due to the fact that the second limiting ring 603 is movably clamped with the outside of the separating ring 701, and therefore the gap between the separating ring 701 and the transmission ring 801 is reduced, and the gap between the separating ring 701 and the transmission ring 801 meets the requirement of polishing the surface of the alloy shot blasting;
alloy shot-blasting which rolls to the periphery through the radian of the top of the bearing ring 703 is discharged through the separating holes 712 respectively, the discharged alloy shot-blasting enters between the driving ring 801 and the separating ring 701, meanwhile, the motor 2 drives the first driving gear 9 and the second driving gear 803 to rotate, the second driving gear 803 drives the shot discharging pipe 802 to rotate with the driving ring 801, the alloy shot-blasting rolls downwards along the inner wall of the driving ring 801 in the rotating process, the surface of the alloy shot-blasting contacts with the outer part of the polishing ring 708, the alloy shot-blasting is polished through the continuous rotation of the driving ring 801, dust entering the driving ring 801 is secondarily separated through the dust collecting holes 707 in the polishing process, meanwhile, attachments which fall off during the polishing of the alloy shot-blasting are collected, the attachment of oxides on the surface of the alloy shot-blasting is effectively avoided, the polished alloy shot-blasting enters the inside of the storage bin 4 through the inside of the shot discharging pipe 802 to be collected and stored, and the polished alloy shot-blasting is recycled through the material discharging pipe 10.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatically controlled cabinet board processing is with shot-blasting machine, includes fixed shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including fixed casing (1), motor (2), adjusting part (6), separating subassembly (5) are installed to the inside upper end fixed mounting of fixed casing (1), one side fixed mounting of storing storehouse (4) has row material pipe (10), the top fixed mounting of storing storehouse (4) has dust collection subassembly (3), the top of storing storehouse (4) is kept away from one side fixed mounting of dust collection subassembly (3) has motor (2), the output fixed mounting of motor (2) has first drive gear (9), the inboard movable mounting of adjusting part (6) has separating subassembly (5), the inboard of adjusting part (6) is kept away from separating subassembly (5)'s bottom fixed mounting has and accepts subassembly (7), the inside of fixed casing (1) is kept away from the bottom movable mounting of accepting subassembly (7) has polishing subassembly (8).
2. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection assembly (3) comprises a dust collector (301), the dust collector (301) is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage bin (4), an air inlet pipe (302) is fixedly arranged at one side of the dust collector (301), a drain pipe (303) is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the storage bin (4), and a fixing frame (304) is movably arranged at the upper end of the outside of the drain pipe (303).
3. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (6) comprises a threaded rod (601), annular equal-angle threads of the threaded rod (601) are sleeved on the top of the fixed shell (1), a first limiting ring (602) is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the threaded rod (601), a second limiting ring (603) is movably mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod (601), a connecting rod (606) is fixedly mounted between the first limiting ring (602) and the second limiting ring (603) at equal angles, a spring (604) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second limiting ring (603), and a fixing ring (605) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the spring (604) on the inner wall of the fixed shell (1).
4. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 3, wherein: the bearing assembly (7) comprises a separating ring (701), the separating ring (701) is movably clamped with the inner side of the second limiting ring (603), the bearing ring (703) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the separating ring (701), the baffle (704) is fixedly arranged on the top annular equiangle of the bearing ring (703), the cleaning blocks (705) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top of the baffle (704), the stop blocks (706) are fixedly arranged between the two adjacent baffles (704) at the top of the bearing ring (703), dust collection holes (707) are formed in the outer annular equiangle of the separating ring (701), grinding rings (708) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the separating ring (701), the separating holes (712) are formed in the outer annular equiangle of the separating ring (701), clamping grooves (702) are formed in the inner wall of the separating ring (701), the communicating pipe (709) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating ring (701), a first protective cover (710) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the communicating pipe (709), and a second transmission frame (711) is movably arranged at the bottom of the first protective cover (710).
5. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 4, wherein: the separation assembly (5) comprises a clamping ring (504), the clamping ring (504) is movably clamped with the inside of the clamping groove (702), a magnet (503) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping ring (504), the clamping ring (504) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the magnet (503), a guide plate (501) is fixedly arranged on the top of the magnet (503), a first transmission frame (502) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the guide plate (501), a first transmission rod (505) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first transmission frame (502), and a second transmission rod (506) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the first transmission rod (505).
6. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing assembly (8) comprises a transmission ring (801), the transmission ring (801) is movably mounted in the fixed shell (1), a pill discharging pipe (802) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transmission ring (801), and a second transmission gear (803) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer part of the pill discharging pipe (802).
7. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 5, wherein: the baffle (704) is hollow structure, the baffle (704) with the inside lower extreme of separating ring (701) is linked together, the height of baffle (704) top one side is less than the height of opposite side, the top of clearance piece (705) with the bottom of magnet (503) contacts, it increases gradually from last to accept ring (703) external diameter value, magnet (503) with it is unanimous to accept ring (703) shape, the top of guide board (501) is the sunken form.
8. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 5, wherein: the separating hole (712) and the top of the bearing ring (703) are kept horizontal, the bottom of the second transmission rod (506) is fixedly arranged with the top of the second transmission frame (711), a cross notch is formed in the top of the second transmission rod (506), the bottom of the first transmission rod (505) is in a cross shape, and the bottom of the first transmission rod (505) is movably sleeved with the top of the second transmission rod (506).
9. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 3, wherein: the first limiting ring (602) is movably sleeved outside the threaded rod (601), and the first limiting ring (602) is fixedly connected with the second limiting ring (603) through a connecting rod (606).
10. The shot blasting machine for machining an electric control cabinet plate according to claim 6, wherein: the outer edge of the second transmission gear (803) is meshed with the outer edge of the first transmission gear (9), a second transmission frame (711) in the bearing assembly (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pill discharging pipe (802), and the transmission ring (801) is movably clamped with the bottom inside the fixed shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310823094.1A CN116900944A (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Shot blasting machine for machining electric control cabinet plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310823094.1A CN116900944A (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Shot blasting machine for machining electric control cabinet plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116900944A true CN116900944A (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88355660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310823094.1A Pending CN116900944A (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Shot blasting machine for machining electric control cabinet plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116900944A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202310823094.1A patent/CN116900944A/en active Pending
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