CN116898649A - Flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit - Google Patents

Flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116898649A
CN116898649A CN202310783210.1A CN202310783210A CN116898649A CN 116898649 A CN116898649 A CN 116898649A CN 202310783210 A CN202310783210 A CN 202310783210A CN 116898649 A CN116898649 A CN 116898649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
chest
scoliosis
waist
shoulder
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CN202310783210.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱玉宇
曹琦
王骏
俞君
吕音澔
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Jiangnan University
Wuxi No 9 Peoples Hospital
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Jiangnan University
Wuxi No 9 Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202310783210.1A priority Critical patent/CN116898649A/en
Publication of CN116898649A publication Critical patent/CN116898649A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/02Orthopaedic corsets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit pulse type steam superheating system, which comprises a close-fitting one-piece garment; an orthopedic garment comprising a fixation section, a waisted section, and a chest correction section; the elastic strain sensor is arranged in the close-fitting one-piece garment and is attached to the shoulder part and the middle part of the back of a user and used for measuring acting force applied to the shoulder part. The orthopedic suit is compact and reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, and is comfortable and not limited unlike the traditional scoliosis hard brace which usually limits natural movement. Can be worn on the inner surface of the clothes throughout the day, and is elastic. Not only is much more comfortable than standard scoliosis braces, but is also more effective. The body-fitting one-piece garment is convenient to wear, the built-in elastic strain sensor can accurately measure the curvature and torsion of the spine, the orthopedic garment can be personalized and customized based on the data and information of the elastic strain sensor, and the orthopedic garment can be adjusted and improved according to different requirements and conditions of a wearer, so that the treatment effect is improved.

Description

Flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of spine correction, in particular to a flexible intelligent scoliosis correction suit.
Background
The spine is an important structure for supporting and imparting morphology to the human body, and is erected in a normal state as seen from the back of the body. In most cases of curvature lateral curvature and spinal rotation, the spine may have one to three curvature segments and axial rotation. Such lateral curvature may be C-shaped or S-shaped, commonly referred to as scoliosis. Some scoliosis is a congenital deformity, but most are acquired scoliosis at present, mainly due to poor posture and back muscle weakness caused by lack of muscle training. Mainly expressed as high and low shoulders, shoulder extension, thoracolumbar lateral bending and pelvic torsion, which cause the body to be easily subjected to back pain, soreness of waist, muscle weakness or scoliosis weight. Severe scoliosis can further stress the spinal cord or internal organs. Therefore, scoliosis should be corrected as early as possible to prevent deterioration of scoliosis.
However, the scoliosis correction devices currently used are formed of hard braces, severely limiting physical mobility when worn, and are poorly comfortable to wear. Even though the scoliosis may be temporarily corrected at the time of application, the scoliosis may be restored again after the scoliosis correction device is removed. Maintaining the daily life adjustment and correction of scoliosis is a problem that plagues scoliosis users.
As disclosed in chinese patent 202210052601.1, the supporting force of the brace on the concave side of the body can be adjusted according to the change of the body structure, thereby ensuring the effective support on the concave side of the body and the correction effect; the vertical supporting and adjusting mechanisms of the plurality of groups can swing at a certain angle to the right front of the body in the use process, so that a user can bend down to a certain extent, and the use convenience is improved.
In the above prior art, these scoliosis orthopedic braces have some problems: the hard support or fittings are used, the comfort level is poor, and the activities of users are inconvenient; the user can not adjust the scoliosis rehabilitation situation in time; cannot be used in athletic training.
Therefore, we propose a flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit.
Disclosure of Invention
The inventor aims at the defects in the prior art, provides a flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit, aims at simulating the influence of resistance training on the spine by arranging the orthopedic suit, is beneficial to the re-release of muscle activity signals by the brain, activates surrounding muscles in the spine during walking activities, and enables the muscles to be re-coordinated, so that the spine is more restored to normal physiological curves.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
a flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit, comprising: the close-fitting one-piece garment is wrapped on the chest and back of a user, and elastic materials are adopted to provide correction acting force for all parts of the body; an orthopedic garment comprising a fixation section, a waisted section, and a chest correction section; the fixing section is sleeved at the root of one thigh and provides a acting force fixing point for other connected parts; the waistline section is connected with the fixed section and extends to the waist position at the other side along at least one side of the body, and the waist is twisted towards the front side of the thigh by using external force; the chest correcting section is worn at the chest position of the user and provides pressure for the chest of the user through adjusting contraction, and is at least worn on the shoulder positioned on the same side of the fixing section, and the chest correcting section is connected with the waisted section and provides correcting acting force for the shoulder and the chest of the user; the elastic strain sensor is arranged in the close-fitting one-piece garment and is attached to the shoulder part and the middle part of the back of a user and used for measuring acting force applied to the shoulder part.
It is further characterized by:
the utility model also comprises an air bag group which is connected at the inner side of the chest correcting section and is attached to the back of the user, and keeps the same height as the scoliosis to the same side, and the air bag group changes the position and curvature of the spine by the torsion of the spine tangential to the spine generated by inflation and deflation.
The air bag group comprises a plurality of air bags which are distributed side by side up and down and have the same height with the scoliosis section, and each air bag is inflated respectively to provide different acting forces, and the air bags are adjusted synchronously according to the shape of the scoliosis section.
The chest correction section is also connected with two crossed elastic bands, the two elastic bands are intersected at the air sac position and distributed along the horizontal direction and the inclined direction respectively, the elastic bands of the horizontal section bypass the front chest and are connected with the chest correction section through the magic tape, the elastic bands distributed in the inclined direction bypass the chest and waist from the back to the front through the armpits and are connected with the waist-collecting section through the magic tape, the elastic force of the elastic bands increases the rotating force on rib carina, and then the side-bent spinal column top vertebrae are driven to reset to physiological positions.
The chest correction section comprises a shoulder pulling section, a chest pressing section and a chest and waist section which are connected; the shoulder pulling section is connected to the shoulder part of the user, and the poor postures of the high shoulder, the low shoulder and the internal rotation of the shoulder of the user are corrected by using the pulling force; the middle section of the chest compression section is covered on the chest, the middle vertical line is taken as a boundary to be divided into a wide side and a narrow side, the wide side is positioned at the spine protrusion part, the tightness between the wide side and the narrow side is adjusted through magic tape, the narrow side section is respectively contracted into a waist section and a chest waist section, and the narrow side section is used for concentrating pressure at the lateral bending position of the thoracic vertebra and applying torsion pressure to the spine protrusion part; the chest and waist section is respectively connected with the waist-collecting section and the chest-pressing section, the tightness is adjusted through the magic tape, and the side bending chest and waist opposite side is twisted by using external force.
The thigh position fixed by the fixed section is on the same side as the position in the scoliosis direction, a hip pulling section is also connected between the fixed section and the chest correcting section, and the hip is lifted under the action of tension generated by the elastic fabric, so that the horizontal position between pelvis is balanced.
The waist-folding section extends to the waist position of the other side along the front and the back of the body respectively and is adjusted in tightness through the magic tape, and the waist-folding section is connected with the fixing section and the chest correcting section through the magic tape.
The elastic strain sensor is also connected with an information collection box through a signal wire, and the information collection box can be connected to an application program on a smart phone or a computer through Bluetooth to provide real-time biofeedback and advice for a user.
The air bag is connected with the air charging structure through the air charging pipe, and the air charging structure is in information intercommunication with the information collecting box and automatically adjusts according to acting force born by the elastic strain sensor.
The air bag is connected with an air charging hole through an air charging pipe, the air charging hole is connected with an air charging pump, the air charging hole is divided into a plurality of channels, and the air bag is inflated through the respective air charging pipe.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
the orthopedic suit is compact and reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, and is comfortable and not limited unlike the traditional scoliosis hard brace which usually limits natural movement. The orthopedic suit does not limit normal activities, and can improve functions and relieve pain only by wearing the device for a few hours every day, thereby realizing the daily life adjustment and correction exercise of scoliosis. The body-fitting one-piece garment is convenient to wear, the built-in elastic strain sensor can accurately measure the curvature and torsion of the spine, the orthopedic garment can be personalized and customized based on the data and information of the elastic strain sensor, and the orthopedic garment can be adjusted and improved for different types of scoliosis of a wearer, so that the treatment effect is improved.
Meanwhile, the application has the following advantages:
1. the close-fitting one-piece garment is wrapped on the chest and back of a user, and elastic materials are adopted to provide correction acting force for all parts of the body.
2. The fixed section is sleeved at the root of one thigh and provides acting force fixing points for other connected parts, the waistline section is connected with the fixed section and extends to the waist position of the other side along at least one surface of the body, and the waist is twisted towards the front side direction of the thigh by using external force.
3. The chest correcting section is worn at the chest position of the user and provides pressure for the chest of the user through adjusting contraction, and is at least worn on the shoulder positioned on the same side of the fixing section, and the chest correcting section is connected with the waisted section and provides correcting acting force for the shoulder and the chest of the user.
4. The shoulder pulling section is connected to the shoulder part of the user, and the poor postures of the high and low shoulders and the internal rotation of the shoulders of the user are corrected by using the pulling force.
5. The middle section of the chest compression section is covered at the chest position and is divided into a wide side and a narrow side by taking the vertical line in the middle as a boundary, wherein the wide side is positioned at the spine protrusion position, the tightness between the wide side and the narrow side is adjusted by magic tape, and the narrow side section is respectively used for collecting the waist section and the chest waist section and concentrating the pressure at the lateral bending position of the thoracic vertebra and applying torsion pressure to the spine protrusion position.
6. The chest and waist section is respectively connected with the waist-collecting section and the chest-pressing section, the tightness is adjusted through the magic tape, and the side bending chest and waist opposite side is twisted by using external force.
7. The hip pulling section is also connected between the fixing section and the chest correcting section, and the hip is lifted under the action of the tension generated by the elastic fabric, so that the horizontal position between the pelvis is balanced.
8. Through setting up a plurality of gasbags that distribute side by side and same height with the scoliosis section, can exert pressure to the scoliosis section in step, and can exert bigger force at protruding biggest position, and be located and outstanding less position and exert less force to balanced regulation effect, thereby reach better corrective action.
9. The elastic band increases the rotation of the rib protrusion while the air bag increases the pressure on the rib protrusion, and then drives the lateral buckling spinal column top vertebrae to reset to the physiological position.
10. Through setting up elasticity strain sensor, information collection box, sensor transmission signal is to information collection box to accessible bluetooth is connected to the application on the smart mobile phone or the computer, provides real-time biofeedback and suggestion to the user, simultaneously with the signal feedback that information collection box gathered for the inflatable structure, thereby make inflatable structure can be according to the pressure signal that elasticity strain sensor gathered, the pressure of the gasbag of automatically regulated correspondence realizes the correction effect to the backbone.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of experimental example 1 in the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of experimental example 2 in the present application.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of the schematic diagram of fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the experimental example 3 in the present application.
Fig. 6 is a rear view of the schematic diagram of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic horizontal sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present application.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the point of action in example 2 of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Wherein: 10. body-fitting one-piece clothing; 11. a zipper; 12. a front sheet; 13. a rear sheet; 14. an elastic strain sensor; 15. an information collection box;
20. an orthopedic garment; 21. a fixed section; 22. a waisted section; 23. a shoulder pulling section; 24. a chest compression section; 25. chest and waist sections; 26. pulling the hip section; 27. an elastic band; 241. an air bag; 242. an air filling hole; 243. an inflation tube; 244. force points.
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit of the present embodiment includes: a body-contacting coverall 10, an orthopedic garment 20, and an elastic strain sensor 14.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the bodysuit 10 is wrapped around the chest and back of a user, and is made of an elastic material to provide a corrective force for each part of the body, but the corrective force provided is limited, and is mainly used for lining, and meanwhile, the elastic strain sensor 14 is convenient to attach, the bodysuit 10 is made of an elastic fabric, and is provided with a zipper 11, a front piece 12 and a rear piece 13, and the front piece 12 and the rear piece 13 are sewn to form a body wrapping part for wrapping the chest and the rear of the user.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the orthopedic garment 20 has a structure including a fixing section 21, a waisted section 22, and a chest correction section;
wherein the fixing section 21 is sleeved at the root of one thigh and provides a acting force fixing point for other connected parts;
the waistline section 22 is connected with the fixed section 21 and extends to the waist position at the other side along at least one side of the body, and twists the waist towards the front side of thighs by using external force;
the chest correcting section is worn at the chest position of the user and provides pressure for the chest of the user through adjusting contraction, and is at least worn on the shoulder positioned on the same side of the fixing section 21, and is connected with the waisted section 22 to provide correcting acting force for the shoulder and the chest of the user;
in this embodiment, specifically, the chest correction section includes a shoulder-pulling section 23, a chest-pressing section 24 and a chest-waist section 25 that are connected; the shoulder pulling section 23 is connected to the shoulder part of the user, and the poor posture of the high and low shoulders and the internal rotation of the shoulders of the user is corrected by using the pulling force; the middle section of the chest compression section 24 is covered on the chest, the middle vertical line is taken as a boundary to be divided into a wide side and a narrow side, the wide side is positioned at the spinal column protrusion part, the tightness between the wide side and the narrow side is adjusted through magic tape, the narrow side section is respectively used for collecting the waist section 22 and the chest waist section 25, and the narrow side section is used for concentrating the pressure at the thoracic vertebra lateral bending position and applying torsion pressure to the spinal column protrusion part; the chest and waist section 25 is respectively connected with the waist-collecting section 22 and the chest-pressing section 24, and the tightness is adjusted through the magic tape, so that the side bending chest and waist is twisted on the opposite side by using external force.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the waisted section 22 extends to the waist position on the other side along the front and back of the body respectively, and is adjusted by the elasticity of the magic tape, and the waisted section 22 is connected with the fixing section 21 and the chest correcting section by the magic tape.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the thigh position fixed by the fixing section 21 is on the same side as the position of the scoliosis, a hip pulling section 26 is also connected between the fixing section 21 and the chest correcting section, and the hip is lifted under the force of the pulling force generated by the elastic fabric, so that the horizontal position between the pelvis is balanced.
The elastic strain sensor 14 is arranged inside the close-fitting one-piece garment 10 and is attached to the shoulder part and the middle part of the back of a user, and is used for measuring acting force applied to the part, so that the curvature and the torsion of the spine can be accurately seen, the visual effect can be conveniently improved for subsequent correction, in addition, the spine condition can be known in an X-ray mode and the like, a plurality of elastic strain sensors 14 are arranged in the position of the wrapping part, which is located on the shoulder part and the middle part of the back of the user, the elastic strain sensors 14 can measure the movement and the posture of each part of the body, and the model of the elastic strain sensor 14 is RH-ESSB-01. The elastic strain sensor 14 is also connected with the information collection box 15 through a signal wire, the sensor transmits signals to the information collection box 15, and can be connected to an application program on a smart phone or a computer through Bluetooth to provide real-time biofeedback and advice for a user.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5 to 9, unlike in embodiment 1, the present application further includes an air bag set which is connected to the inner side of the chest correction section and is attached to the back of the user, and maintains the same level and same side as the scoliosis position, and the air bag set changes the position and curvature of the spine by generating a torsion force tangential to the spine by inflation and deflation.
In this embodiment, the air bag set includes a plurality of air bags 241 which are arranged side by side up and down and have the same height as the scoliosis segment, and each air bag 241 is inflated respectively to provide different acting forces, and is adjusted synchronously according to the shape of the scoliosis segment.
In this embodiment, the airbag 241 is connected to the inflation structure through the inflation tube 243, and the inflation structure is in information communication with the information collecting box 15 and automatically adjusted according to the acting force applied by the elastic strain sensor 14;
specifically, the elastic strain sensor 14 feeds back the acting force to the information collecting box 15, and the information collecting box 15 receives the information and transmits the information to the inflatable structure, so that the inflatable structure adjusts the inflation of the plurality of air bags 241 specifically according to the acting force signal fed back by the elastic strain sensor 14 in the middle of the back, and an orthopedic effect is achieved.
In this embodiment, the airbag 241 is connected to the inflation hole 242 through the inflation tube 243, the inflation hole 242 is connected to the inflator, and a plurality of channels are divided into the inflation hole 242 and the airbag 241 is inflated through the respective inflation tubes 243.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-6, two crossed elastic bands 27 are further connected outside the chest correction section, the two elastic bands 27 are intersected at the position of the air bag 241 and are respectively distributed along the horizontal direction and the inclined direction, the elastic bands 27 of the horizontal section bypass the chest and are connected with the chest correction section through a magic tape, the elastic bands 27 distributed in an inclined manner bypass the chest and waist from the back to the front through the armpits and are connected with the waist-collecting section 22 through the magic tape, and the elastic force of the elastic bands 27 increases the rotating force on rib carina, so that the side-bent spinal column top vertebrae are driven to reset to physiological positions.
Experimental example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present experimental example is mainly directed to an orthopedic solution for thoraco-right-lumbar-left (3C) scoliosis, and the orthopedic garment 20 is made of elastic fabric and is covered on the close-fitting one-piece garment 10, and has a fixing section 21, a waisted section 22, a shoulder-pulling section 23, a chest-pressing section 24 and a chest-lumbar section 25.
The fixed section 21 is fixed by using a magic tape after being wound around the thigh on the right side, the starting point and the finishing point of the waistline section 22 are stuck on the fixed section 21 by using the magic tape, the middle area of the waistline section 22 locally pressurizes the left waist side convex part by the pressure action generated by the elastic fabric, and the left waist is twisted towards the right front side direction by using external force.
The shoulder pulling section 23 is covered on the high position of the right shoulder, and the poor posture of the high shoulder, the low shoulder and the internal rotation of the shoulder of the user is corrected by using the pulling force. The middle section of the chest pressing section 24 is covered at the lateral bending position of the right thoracic vertebra, the widths of two sides are different, the wide sides respectively press the other narrow sides, the waist-folding section 22 is connected, the chest-waist section 25 is tightened, the pressure is concentrated at the lateral bending position of the thoracic vertebra, the convex position of the right thoracic vertebra is locally pressurized under the pressure action of the elastic fabric, and the right thoracic is twisted towards the left rear side by using external force.
The chest and waist section 25 is connected with the chest compression section 24 and the waist contraction section 22, and further enhances the orthopedic pressure on the chest and waist. The chest and waist of the lateral curvature are twisted on the opposite sides by external force through the action of pulling shoulder force backwards from the front extending shoulder, applying lifting force to the pelvis inclined part and pressing the local part by the pressure action generated by elastic fabric on the chest and waist of the lateral curvature, thus completing the correction of the lateral curvature of the chest, right waist and left (3C) spine.
In this embodiment, the positions of the above-mentioned sections that are connected and fixed with each other need to be properly adjusted by using the magic tape according to the body shape and the scoliosis degree of the user by a doctor or therapist, so as to achieve the best tension state, thereby better adjusting the overall posture.
Experimental example 2
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present experimental example is directed mainly to an orthopedic solution for thoracolumbar right-turn (N4) scoliosis. The orthopedic garment 20 for scoliosis activity suit is made of elastic fabric and is formed on the wrapping part 10, and is provided with a fixing section 21, a waisted section 22, a shoulder pulling section 23, a chest pressing section 24 and a hip pulling section 26.
The fixed section 21 is fixed by using a magic tape after being wound on the thigh on the right side, the middle area of the waisted section 22 is covered on the left side waist section of a user, the starting point and the finishing point are stuck on the fixed section 21 by using the magic tape, and the waisted section 22 and the fixed section 21 form balanced force to keep the normal position of lumbar vertebrae.
The shoulder pulling section 23 is covered on the high position of the right shoulder, and the poor posture of the high shoulder, the low shoulder and the internal rotation of the shoulder of the user is corrected by using the pulling force.
The middle section of the chest pressing section 24 is covered at the lateral bending position of the right chest and lumbar vertebra, the widths of two sides are different, the wide sides respectively press the other narrow sides, the waist-folding section 22 is connected, the chest and waist section 25 is tightened, the pressure is concentrated at the lateral bending position of the chest and lumbar vertebra, the pressure effect generated by the elastic fabric at the convex position of the right chest and waist side locally presses, and the right chest and waist is twisted towards the left and rear sides by using external force.
The lateral curvature of the thoracolumbar right-bending (N4) spine tends to occur that the hip is high left and low right, the two ends of the hip pulling section 26 are respectively fixed on the chest pressing section 24 and the fixing section 21, and the right hip is stressed and lifted by the tensile force generated by the elastic fabric, so that the horizontal position between the pelvis is balanced.
The positions of the sections which are connected and fixed with each other are required to be properly adjusted by a doctor or therapist according to the body shape and the scoliosis degree of the user by using the magic tape so as to achieve the optimal tension state, thereby better adjusting the body state of the user.
Experimental example 3
Referring to fig. 5-9, the present experimental example is mainly directed to an orthopedic solution at the thoraco-lateral bend of thoraco-lumbar left (3C) or thoraco-lumbar right (N4) scoliosis.
In this experimental example, the chest compression section 24 is designed with a built-in air bag set, the air bag set is connected to the inner side of the chest correction section and is attached to the back of the user, and keeps the same height as the scoliosis to the same side, the air bag set changes the position and curvature of the spine by the tangential torsion generated by inflation and deflation, the pressure is increased to the rib action force point 244 of the chest through the air bag 241, and the restoration of the scoliosis crown surface rotation is promoted.
The air bag group comprises a plurality of air bags 241 which are distributed up and down side by side and have the same height as the scoliosis section, the air bags 241 are all connected with an air charging hole 242 through an air charging pipe 243, the air charging hole 242 is connected with an air charging pump, a plurality of channels are arranged in the air charging hole 242, and the air bags 241 are respectively inflated through the respective air charging pipes 243. The inflation tube 243 is connected with different air bags 241, and the inflation holes 242 are provided with different channels, so that the function of simultaneously or respectively inflating or deflating the different air bags 241 can be realized, and the acting force of the air bags 241 can be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 9, the air bags 241 and the inflation pressure in the air bags 241 at the corresponding positions can be adjusted as required when in use. The airbag 241 inflation system is convenient and easy to use, and can achieve rapid inflation and deflation. When bladder 241 is placed in a particular position, the pressure created by inflation against the ribs changes the posture of the body and the curvature of the ribs, which in turn changes the position and curvature of the spine. By inflating or deflating different bladders 241, the angle and height of the support can be adjusted to accommodate the needs of different conditions.
The specific and scoliosis section is through setting up a plurality of gasbag 241 that distribute side by side and same height to the scoliosis section, can exert the pressure to the scoliosis section in step, and can exert bigger force at protruding biggest position, and be located and outstanding less position and exert less force to come balanced regulation effect, thereby reach better corrective action.
The elastic band 27 is positioned at the back airbag 241, one in the horizontal direction and the other diagonally opposite side hip, and is secured from the back to the front via the right armpit to the left armpit and the left hip, respectively. The elastic force of the elastic band 27 increases the rotation force to the rib cage, and then drives the side-flexed top vertebral column to reset to the physiological position.
The parts are connected with each other to create new muscle memory by utilizing the natural torque mode of the body.
The chest compression section 24 has different widths on both sides, wherein the wide sides respectively press the other narrow side, and connect the partially waisted section 22, so that each part connects the package with both sides of the body. The chest and waist segment 25 is tightened to concentrate pressure at the lateral curvature of the thoracic vertebrae. The apex of the scoliosis is evaluated by the elastic strain sensor 14 or the X-ray film (the X-ray film evaluation is more accurate), a horizontal line is respectively made along the center of the apex cone and a vertical line is made along the lower angle of the shoulder blade, and the intersection point of the two lines is the action point 244 (the positioning of the action points is respectively shown in fig. 8). The point of action of the air bag 241 is positioned in combination with the result of the physical examination (razor back examination).
According to the positioning result, the air bags 241 at the corresponding positions are inflated, and under the action of the pressure of the chest compression section 24, the pressure generated by the inflation of the air bags 241 tightly attached to the ribs changes the posture of the body and the curvature of the ribs, so that the position and the curvature of the spine are changed. The position and inflation amount of balloon 241 can be adjusted at any time based on the results of the physician's evaluation to adjust the local pressure.
Further, the elastic band 27 is fixed at the air bag 241 behind the chest pressing section 24 by a velcro, one of which is in a horizontal direction and the other of which is in an oblique opposite side to the hip, and is fixed from the rear to the front through the right armpit to the left armpit and the left hip, respectively. While the balloon 241 increases pressure on the rib cage protrusion, the elastic band 27 increases rotation on the rib cage, thereby driving the side-flexed spinal column apex vertebrae to return to the physiological position.
The positions of the sections which are connected and fixed with each other are required to be properly adjusted by a doctor or therapist according to the body shape and the scoliosis degree of the user by using the magic tape so as to achieve the optimal tension state, thereby better adjusting the overall posture.
The orthopedic garment 20 corrects lateral curvature deformities of the spine on the coronal plane by biomechanical principles; for the rotation deformity of thoracic vertebrae and thoracic cage on the horizontal plane, a pressure air bag 241 is needed to be lined in the orthopedic suit 20, and after the air bag 241 is inflated, the pressure from back to front is formed at the thoracic vertebrae and ribs of the carina, so as to correct the rotation deformity; the elastic strain sensor 14 placed close to the rear dorsal column side can sense the pulling force formed by the spinal column side, monitor the contraction force of the weak side chain muscles in real time, guide the continuous contraction of the weak side chain muscles and correct the unbalance of the muscle force at the two sides of the spinal column.
In summary, the present application is designed to simulate the effects of resistance training on the spine by providing an orthopedic suit that is comfortable and unrestricted by providing assistance to the brain in re-releasing muscle activity signals, activating surrounding muscles in the spine during ambulatory activities to re-coordinate them and allowing the spine to return to a more normal physiological curve, unlike conventional scoliosis rigid braces which generally limit natural motion. Can be worn on the inner surface of the clothes throughout the day, and is elastic. Not only is much more comfortable than standard scoliosis braces, but is also more effective. The orthopedic suit does not limit normal activities, and can improve functions and relieve pain only by wearing the device for a few hours every day, thereby realizing the daily life adjustment and correction exercise of scoliosis. The body-fitting jump suit 10 is convenient to wear, the built-in elastic strain sensor 14 can accurately measure the curvature and torsion of the spine, the orthopedic suit 20 can be customized based on the data and information of the elastic strain sensor 14, and the orthopedic suit can be adjusted and improved according to different requirements and conditions of a wearer, so that the treatment effect is improved.
The above description is intended to illustrate the application and not to limit it, the scope of which is defined by the claims, and any modifications can be made within the scope of the application.

Claims (10)

1. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit, comprising:
a close-fitting one-piece garment (10) which is wrapped on the chest and back of a user and adopts elastic materials to provide correction acting force for each part of the body;
an orthopedic garment (20) comprising a fixation section (21), a waisted section (22) and a chest correction section;
the fixing section (21) is sleeved at the root of one thigh and provides a acting force fixing point for other connected parts;
the waistline section (22) is connected with the fixing section (21) and extends to the waist position at the other side along at least one side of the body, and the waist is twisted towards the front side of the thigh by using external force;
the chest correcting section is worn at the chest position of the user and provides pressure for the chest of the user through adjusting contraction, and is at least worn on the shoulder positioned on the same side of the fixing section (21), and is connected with the waisting section (22) to provide correcting acting force for the shoulder and the chest of the user; and the elastic strain sensor (14) is arranged in the close-fitting one-piece garment (10) and is attached to the shoulder part and the middle part of the back of the user, and is used for measuring the acting force applied to the part.
2. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model also comprises an air bag group which is connected at the inner side of the chest correcting section and is attached to the back of the user, and keeps the same height as the scoliosis to the same side, and the air bag group changes the position and curvature of the spine by the torsion of the spine tangential to the spine generated by inflation and deflation.
3. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air bag group comprises a plurality of air bags (241) which are distributed side by side up and down and have the same height with the scoliosis section, and each air bag (241) is inflated respectively to provide different acting forces, and the air bags are synchronously adjusted according to the shape of the scoliosis section.
4. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 3, characterized in that: the chest correction section is also connected with two crossed elastic bands (27), the two elastic bands (27) are intersected at the position of the air bag (241) and are distributed along the horizontal direction and the inclined direction respectively, the elastic bands (27) of the horizontal section bypass the front chest and are connected with the chest correction section through the magic tape, the elastic bands (27) distributed in the inclined direction bypass the chest and waist from the back to the front through the armpits and are connected with the waist collecting section (22) through the magic tape, the elastic force of the elastic bands (27) increases the rotating force on rib humps, and then the spine top vertebrae which are bent laterally are driven to reset to physiological positions.
5. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chest correction section comprises a shoulder pulling section (23), a chest pressing section (24) and a chest and waist section (25) which are connected;
the shoulder pulling section (23) is connected to the shoulder part of the user, and the poor postures of the high shoulder, the low shoulder and the internal rotation of the shoulder of the user are corrected by using the pulling force;
the middle section of the chest compression section (24) is covered on the chest, the middle vertical line is taken as a boundary to be divided into a wide side and a narrow side, the wide side is positioned at the spinal protrusion part, the tightness between the wide side and the narrow side is adjusted through magic tape, the narrow side sections are respectively a waist contraction section (22) and a chest waist section (25) and are used for concentrating pressure at the lateral curvature of the thoracic vertebrae and applying torsion pressure to the spinal protrusion part;
the chest and waist section (25) is respectively connected with the waisted section (22) and the chest pressing section (24), the tightness is adjusted through the magic tape, and the side bending chest and waist opposite side is twisted by using external force.
6. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thigh position fixed by the fixing section (21) is on the same side as the position of the scoliosis direction, a hip pulling section (26) is also connected between the fixing section (21) and the chest correcting section, and the hip is lifted under the action of the pulling force generated by the elastic fabric, so that the horizontal position between pelvis is balanced.
7. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waist-folding section (22) extends to the waist position of the other side along the front and the back of the body respectively, the tightness adjustment is carried out through the magic tape, and the waist-folding section (22) is connected with the fixing section (21) and the chest correcting section through the magic tape.
8. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic strain sensor (14) is also connected with the information collection box (15) through a signal wire, and the information collection box (15) can be connected to an application program on a smart phone or a computer through Bluetooth to provide real-time biofeedback and advice for a user.
9. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 8, characterized in that: the air bag (241) is connected with an inflation structure through an inflation tube (243), and the inflation structure is in information intercommunication with the information collection box (15) and is automatically adjusted according to the acting force born by the elastic strain sensor (14).
10. A flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic kit according to claim 9, characterized in that: the airbag 241 is connected with an inflation hole 242 through an inflation tube 243, the inflation hole 242 is connected with an inflation pump, a plurality of channels are arranged in the inflation hole (242), and the airbag (241) is inflated through the respective inflation tube (243).
CN202310783210.1A 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit Pending CN116898649A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310783210.1A CN116898649A (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310783210.1A CN116898649A (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit

Publications (1)

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CN116898649A true CN116898649A (en) 2023-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310783210.1A Pending CN116898649A (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Flexible intelligent scoliosis orthopedic suit

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117860456A (en) * 2024-01-16 2024-04-12 国家康复辅具研究中心 Flexible spine orthosis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117860456A (en) * 2024-01-16 2024-04-12 国家康复辅具研究中心 Flexible spine orthosis

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