CN116883216A - Carbon emission supervision method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Carbon emission supervision method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a carbon emission supervision method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of carbon emission. According to the method, carbon emission data of an item to be supervised are collected, and three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission is determined according to a three-dimensional management model and the collected carbon emission data, wherein the three-dimensional terrain model is obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model; and generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission, and carrying out early warning prompt on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored. By the method, the carbon emission data can be monitored and displayed more vividly, dynamic visual switching, checking and management of a plurality of projects can be performed, the three-dimensional model is more visual and readable than a two-dimensional table, and remote management can be performed. The position of the excess carbon emission can be rapidly positioned, and early warning, key monitoring and management can be performed in advance.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of carbon emission technologies, and in particular, to a carbon emission monitoring method, device, apparatus, and storage medium.
Background
With the acceleration of the urban process, the energy consumption of the Chinese building is continuously increased under the current industry trend. The traditional carbon emission detection display mainly displays the monitored data and trend in the forms of tables, characters, two-dimensional curves and graphs, and the method is not vivid enough, is easy to read and miss, and is not beneficial to the supervision of the emission of the carbon emission of the building.
The foregoing is provided merely for the purpose of facilitating understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not intended to represent an admission that the foregoing is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a carbon emission supervision method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, and aims to solve the technical problems that the traditional carbon emission detection display in the prior art is not visual enough, reading omission easily occurs, and supervision on the carbon emission of a building is not facilitated.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a carbon emission supervision method comprising the steps of:
collecting carbon emission data of an item to be supervised, and determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to a three-dimensional management model and the collected carbon emission data, wherein the three-dimensional terrain model is obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model;
and generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission, and carrying out early warning prompt on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored.
Optionally, before the carbon emission data of the item to be supervised is collected and the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of the carbon emission is determined according to the three-dimensional management model and the collected carbon emission data, the method further includes:
collecting carbon emission data of the item to be supervised through a carbon emission sensor;
acquiring construction foundation information and geographical environment information of the project to be supervised;
establishing a three-dimensional management model according to the construction foundation information and the geographic environment information;
and determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of the carbon emission according to the three-dimensional management model and the carbon emission data.
Optionally, the building a three-dimensional management model according to the construction foundation information and the geographic environment information includes:
determining building construction drawing information of the project to be supervised according to the construction foundation information;
establishing a three-dimensional space model according to the building construction drawing information;
determining geographic position information and surrounding information of the item to be supervised according to the geographic environment information;
establishing a three-dimensional terrain model according to the geographic position information and the peripheral information;
and integrating the data of the three-dimensional space model and the three-dimensional terrain model to obtain a three-dimensional management model.
Optionally, the early warning prompting of the abnormal area based on the emission amount statistical information includes:
determining periodic emission data of each region according to the emission statistical information;
acquiring emission threshold information of the project to be supervised;
and determining an abnormal area according to the periodic emission data and the emission threshold information, and carrying out early warning prompt on the abnormal area.
Optionally, the early warning prompting of the abnormal area includes:
acquiring position information of the abnormal region;
and marking in the three-dimensional management model according to the position information, and issuing alarm prompt information.
Optionally, after the early warning prompt is performed on the abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, the method further includes:
acquiring equipment primitive information in the three-dimensional management model;
and adjusting the running state of the carbon emission control equipment corresponding to the abnormal area according to the equipment graphic primitive information.
Optionally, the adjusting the operation state of the carbon emission control device corresponding to the abnormal area according to the device primitive information includes:
determining carbon emission control equipment corresponding to the abnormal region according to the equipment primitive information, wherein the carbon emission control equipment comprises mechanical equipment, energy source flow control equipment, a switch and illumination equipment;
reducing carbon emissions in the abnormal region by adjusting an operation state of the carbon emission control device.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a carbon emission monitoring device including:
the data modeling module is used for acquiring carbon emission data of the project to be supervised, determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to the three-dimensional management model and the acquired carbon emission data, and integrating the three-dimensional terrain model with the three-dimensional terrain model;
and the supervision early warning module is used for generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of the carbon emission, and carrying out early warning prompt on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a carbon emission monitoring device including: a memory, a processor, and a carbon emission supervisory program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the carbon emission supervisory program configured to implement the carbon emission supervisory method as described above.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a storage medium having stored thereon a carbon emission monitor program which, when executed by a processor, implements the carbon emission monitor method as described above.
The method comprises the steps of collecting carbon emission data of an item to be supervised, and determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to a three-dimensional management model and the collected carbon emission data, wherein the three-dimensional terrain model is obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model; and generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission, and carrying out early warning prompt on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored. By the method, a three-dimensional management model obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model is constructed through carbon emission data of the items to be monitored, and then statistics and early warning of emission are carried out based on the three-dimensional management model, so that more vivid monitoring and displaying of carbon emission data are realized, dynamic visual switching, checking and management of a plurality of items can be carried out, and the three-dimensional model is more visual and readable than a two-dimensional table, and remote management can be carried out. The position of the excess carbon emission can be rapidly positioned, and early warning, key monitoring and management can be performed in advance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a carbon emission supervision device of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a carbon emission monitoring method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of the carbon emission monitoring method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a carbon emission monitoring method according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment of the carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a carbon emission supervision apparatus in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the carbon emission supervision apparatus may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a memory 1005. Wherein the communication bus 1002 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display, an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a Wireless interface (e.g., a Wireless-Fidelity (Wi-Fi) interface). The Memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) Memory or a stable nonvolatile Memory (NVM), such as a disk Memory. The memory 1005 may also optionally be a storage device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the structure shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of the carbon emission monitoring device and may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a carbon emission supervisor may be included in the memory 1005 as one type of storage medium.
In the carbon emission monitoring device shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with a network server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with a user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the carbon emission control device of the present invention may be provided in the carbon emission control device, which invokes the carbon emission control program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001 and performs the carbon emission control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a carbon emission monitoring method, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the carbon emission monitoring method of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the carbon emission supervision method includes the following steps:
step S10: and acquiring carbon emission data of the project to be supervised, and determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to the three-dimensional management model and the acquired carbon emission data, wherein the three-dimensional terrain model is obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model.
In this embodiment, the execution body of the embodiment may be the carbon emission monitoring device, where the carbon emission monitoring device has functions of data processing, data communication, program running, and the like, and the carbon emission monitoring device may be an entity server, a cloud server, a computer, or the like. Of course, other devices with similar functions may be used, and the implementation conditions are not limited thereto. For convenience of explanation, the present embodiment will be described taking a carbon emission monitoring device as an example.
It should be noted that, in the solution of this embodiment, the execution body is composed of a plurality of virtual functions and components, and the carbon emission monitoring device includes a carbon emission sensor component, a data acquisition component, a wireless network component, a BIM management component (BIM component and GIS component), a display component (mobile phone display, computer display), a data operation component, and the components are related to each other and share data.
It should be understood that, the scheme of this embodiment forms a complete virtual building through the combination of BIM+GIS, combines intelligent system, effectively associates three-dimensional model component and reality equipment component through the internet of things. Through at the building passageway sensor, transmit the three-dimensional visual real-time supervision of each position to carbon emission data to set up carbon emission red line data in the model, once surpass the red line, can carry out the early warning, the managers is through early warning in the model location to specific region fast, through adjusting the energy equipment component switch in the three-dimensional model, the linkage reality building equipment, and then reduce the energy consumption, reach remote control carbon emission's emission, and can carry out the statistics of total emission every year, every week, monthly, can solve the problem of control carbon emission monitoring and management through BIM model visual.
In the implementation, firstly, the carbon emission sensor assembly is provided with carbon emission sensors at two ends of each channel of the project, the sensors are provided with digital interfaces and communication assemblies, carbon emission data can be corresponding to specific coordinate positions through the combination of the carbon emission sensor modules and the GIS modules, and the carbon emission sensor nodes can be added and deleted according to project requirements. And then data is acquired from the outside of the system through the data acquisition component and is input into an interface in the system, the process of automatically acquiring information from the sensor can monitor the data and automatically acquire, store and preprocess the data, and the data is transmitted through the wireless network component. The carbon emission sensor module and the data acquisition module form a multi-stage distributed wireless communication network system, and nodes can be added and deleted according to project requirements.
The three-dimensional management model refers to a three-dimensional model obtained by integrating three-dimensional data obtained by integrating data of a three-dimensional space model and data of a three-dimensional terrain model. After the three-dimensional management model is established, carbon emission data of the project to be supervised is determined based on the data and the information of the three-dimensional management model, and the carbon emission data is combined into the building and position information of the project to be supervised, so that three-dimensional visual monitoring information is obtained.
Step S20: and generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission, and carrying out early warning prompt on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored.
It should be understood that after the three-dimensional visual monitoring information is determined, the three-dimensional visual information is counted, specifically, the display component, including mobile phone display and computer display, is combined with the BIM component, so that the BIM model and the carbon emission data can be displayed in real time, and the statistics of the total emission amount each year, each week and each month can be performed, so that the emission amount statistical information is obtained.
In specific implementation, the early warning prompt means early warning by combining a three-dimensional management model, specifically, the discharge amount statistical information is compared, so that an abnormal area is determined, and early warning is carried out on the abnormal area.
Further, in order to accurately perform early warning prompt on the abnormal area, the step S20 includes: firstly, the emission statistical information is screened, and the emission statistical information corresponds to the periodic emission data of each different area, wherein the periodic emission data can comprise periods of days, weeks, months, years and the like, and the embodiment is not limited to the above.
It should be noted that, after the periodic emission data is determined, emission threshold information corresponding to each region of the item to be supervised is acquired, where the emission threshold of each region in each time period is included.
It should be understood that, after the periodic discharge amount data is obtained, the periodic discharge amount data and the discharge amount threshold information are compared, so that an abnormal area is determined as an abnormal area, and an early warning prompt is performed on a field area.
Further, in order to perform more visual early warning prompt on the abnormal region, firstly, determining the position information of the abnormal region, wherein the position information comprises the position of the abnormal region in the three-dimensional management model and the actual space, and then marking the abnormal region in the three-dimensional management model through a preset color according to the position information, so that the abnormal region can be more prominently prompted, and issuing alarm prompt information, thereby timely prompting a supervisor.
By the mode, the prompt of the abnormal area is accurately, prominently and timely realized.
According to the embodiment, the three-dimensional management model obtained by integrating the three-dimensional space model and the three-dimensional terrain model is constructed through the carbon emission data of the items to be monitored, and then statistics and early warning of emission are carried out based on the three-dimensional management model, so that more vivid monitoring and displaying of carbon emission data are realized, dynamic visual switching, checking and management of a plurality of items can be carried out, and the three-dimensional model is more visual and readable than a two-dimensional table, and remote management can be carried out. The position of the excess carbon emission can be rapidly positioned, and early warning, key monitoring and management can be performed in advance.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a carbon emission supervision method according to the present invention.
Based on the above-described first embodiment, the carbon emission supervision method of the present embodiment further includes, prior to the step S10:
step S101: and collecting carbon emission data of the item to be supervised through a carbon emission sensor.
It should be noted that the carbon emission data refers to carbon emission data of each item in each region of the item to be supervised, for example: switches, energy consuming devices, mechanical devices, etc. The project to be supervised can also be any form of building project or other construction works.
Step S102: and acquiring construction foundation information and geographical environment information of the project to be supervised.
It should be understood that the construction foundation information includes, but is not limited to, building construction drawing information, and the geographical environment information includes, but is not limited to, environment information around the project to be supervised and geographical position related information of the project itself to be supervised.
Step S103: and establishing a three-dimensional management model according to the construction foundation information and the geographic environment information.
In a specific implementation, the three-dimensional management model is a model obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model.
Further, in order to obtain the three-dimensional management model, firstly, building construction diagram information of the project to be supervised is determined according to construction foundation information, wherein the building construction diagram information comprises professional construction diagram foundation information data such as buildings, structures, water, heating, electricity, intellectualization and the like.
After the building construction diagram information is obtained, the whole life cycle information of the building is integrated according to the building construction diagram information, and a three-dimensional space model for the building is obtained.
It should be understood that the geographic environment information is extracted again to obtain the building external environment information generated by the GIS component, a macroscopic geographic environment is provided, accurate positioning and surrounding information of the project are obtained, and then a three-dimensional terrain model is built according to the geographic position information and the surrounding information.
In the implementation, the three-dimensional space model and the three-dimensional terrain model are integrated in data, namely, the BIM component and the GIS component can realize data integration through a data interaction plug-in, the three-dimensional space model and the three-dimensional terrain model of the BIM component and the three-dimensional terrain GIS component are integrated in the BIM component to obtain a three-dimensional management model, and the BIM component is used for controlling the visual display form, the component information query, the space measurement and the like. The system is effectively associated with the BIM through the data acquisition system of the Internet of things, and equipment in the virtual building model is controlled through the BIM management component, so that real building equipment is remotely controlled in real time.
By the method, modeling and integration of construction basic information and geographical environment information are achieved, and a three-dimensional management model which can observe the self condition of a building in real time and observe surrounding geography and topography is obtained, so that carbon emission monitoring is more visual.
Step S104: and determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of the carbon emission according to the three-dimensional management model and the carbon emission data.
The three-dimensional visual monitoring information refers to information and data obtained by corresponding carbon emission data to specific coordinate positions.
According to the embodiment, the construction foundation information and the geographic environment information are modeled and integrated, so that the self condition of the building can be observed in real time, and a three-dimensional management model of surrounding geography and topography can be observed, and carbon emission monitoring is more visual.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a carbon emission supervision method according to the present invention.
Based on the above-described first embodiment, the carbon emission supervision method of the present embodiment further includes, after the step S20:
step S201: and acquiring the equipment primitive information in the three-dimensional management model.
The device primitive information refers to the primitive position, state, and other information of all devices in the three-dimensional management model.
Step S202: and adjusting the running state of the carbon emission control equipment corresponding to the abnormal area according to the equipment graphic primitive information.
It should be understood that the operation state of the carbon emission control device is to adjust the opening or closing of each different carbon emission control device, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing carbon emission.
Further, in order to reduce the carbon emissions in the abnormal region by controlling the carbon emission control devices, all the carbon emission control devices in the abnormal region are first determined according to the device primitive information, and the carbon emission control devices include, but are not limited to, mechanical device switches, energy system flow, switches, illumination brightness and other data or operable devices.
According to the embodiment, after early warning prompt is carried out, the state adjustment of the equipment graphic element and each carbon emission control equipment is carried out in the three-dimensional management model, so that the carbon emission management is faster and more convenient.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium is stored with a carbon emission supervision program, and the carbon emission supervision program realizes the steps of the carbon emission supervision method when being executed by a processor.
Because the storage medium adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the storage medium has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted here.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment of the carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, the carbon emission monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
the data modeling module 10 is configured to collect carbon emission data of an item to be monitored, and determine three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to a three-dimensional management model and the collected carbon emission data, where the three-dimensional terrain model is obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model.
In this embodiment, the execution body of the embodiment may be the carbon emission monitoring device, where the carbon emission monitoring device has functions of data processing, data communication, program running, and the like, and the carbon emission monitoring device may be an entity server, a cloud server, a computer, or the like. Of course, other devices with similar functions may be used, and the implementation conditions are not limited thereto. For convenience of explanation, the present embodiment will be described taking a carbon emission monitoring device as an example.
It should be noted that, in the solution of this embodiment, the execution body is composed of a plurality of virtual components, as shown in fig. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a virtual module, and the carbon emission monitoring device includes a carbon emission sensor component, a data acquisition component, a wireless network component, a BIM management component (BIM component and GIS component), a display component (mobile phone display, computer display), a data operation component, and the components are related to each other and share data.
It should be understood that, the scheme of this embodiment forms a complete virtual building through the combination of BIM+GIS, combines intelligent system, effectively associates three-dimensional model component and reality equipment component through the internet of things. Through at the building passageway sensor, transmit the three-dimensional visual real-time supervision of each position to carbon emission data to set up carbon emission red line data in the model, once surpass the red line, can carry out the early warning, the managers is through early warning in the model location to specific region fast, through adjusting the energy equipment component switch in the three-dimensional model, the linkage reality building equipment, and then reduce the energy consumption, reach remote control carbon emission's emission, and can carry out the statistics of total emission every year, every week, monthly, can solve the problem of control carbon emission monitoring and management through BIM model visual.
In the implementation, firstly, the carbon emission sensor assembly is provided with the carbon emission sensors at two ends of each channel of the project, the sensors are provided with digital interfaces and communication assemblies, carbon emission data can be corresponding to specific coordinate positions through combination of the carbon emission sensor assembly and the GIS assembly, and the carbon emission sensor nodes can be added and deleted according to project requirements. And then data is acquired from the outside of the system through the data acquisition component and is input into an interface in the system, the process of automatically acquiring information from the sensor can monitor the data and automatically acquire, store and preprocess the data, and the data is transmitted through the wireless network component. The carbon emission sensor component and the data acquisition component form a multi-stage distributed wireless communication network system, and nodes can be added and deleted according to project requirements.
The three-dimensional management model refers to a three-dimensional model obtained by integrating three-dimensional data obtained by integrating data of a three-dimensional space model and data of a three-dimensional terrain model. After the three-dimensional management model is established, carbon emission data of the project to be supervised is determined based on the data and the information of the three-dimensional management model, and the carbon emission data is combined into the building and position information of the project to be supervised, so that three-dimensional visual monitoring information is obtained.
And the supervision and early warning module 20 is used for generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of the carbon emission, and carrying out early warning and prompting on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored.
It should be understood that after the three-dimensional visual monitoring information is determined, the three-dimensional visual information is counted, specifically, the display component, including mobile phone display and computer display, is combined with the BIM component, so that the BIM model and the carbon emission data can be displayed in real time, and the statistics of the total emission amount each year, each week and each month can be performed, so that the emission amount statistical information is obtained.
In specific implementation, the early warning prompt means early warning by combining a three-dimensional management model, specifically, the discharge amount statistical information is compared, so that an abnormal area is determined, and early warning is carried out on the abnormal area.
Further, in order to accurately perform early warning prompt on the abnormal area, the step S20 includes: firstly, the emission statistical information is screened, and the emission statistical information corresponds to the periodic emission data of each different area, wherein the periodic emission data can comprise periods of days, weeks, months, years and the like, and the embodiment is not limited to the above.
It should be noted that, after the periodic emission data is determined, emission threshold information corresponding to each region of the item to be supervised is acquired, where the emission threshold of each region in each time period is included.
It should be understood that, after the periodic discharge amount data is obtained, the periodic discharge amount data and the discharge amount threshold information are compared, so that an abnormal area is determined as an abnormal area, and an early warning prompt is performed on a field area.
Further, in order to perform more visual early warning prompt on the abnormal region, firstly, determining the position information of the abnormal region, wherein the position information comprises the position of the abnormal region in the three-dimensional management model and the actual space, and then marking the abnormal region in the three-dimensional management model through a preset color according to the position information, so that the abnormal region can be more prominently prompted, and issuing alarm prompt information, thereby timely prompting a supervisor.
By the mode, the prompt of the abnormal area is accurately, prominently and timely realized.
The method has the advantages that the three-dimensional management model obtained by integrating the three-dimensional space model and the three-dimensional terrain model is built through the carbon emission data of the items to be monitored, and then statistics and early warning of emission are carried out based on the three-dimensional management model, so that more vivid monitoring and displaying of carbon emission data are realized, dynamic visual switching, checking and management of a plurality of items can be carried out, and the three-dimensional model is more visual and readable than a two-dimensional table, and remote management can be carried out. The position of the excess carbon emission can be rapidly positioned, and early warning, key monitoring and management can be performed in advance.
It should be understood that the foregoing is illustrative only and is not limiting, and that in specific applications, those skilled in the art may set the invention as desired, and the invention is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that the above-described working procedure is merely illustrative, and does not limit the scope of the present invention, and in practical application, a person skilled in the art may select part or all of them according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment, which is not limited herein.
In addition, technical details not described in detail in this embodiment may refer to the carbon emission monitoring method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present invention are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the above embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but may of course also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. Read Only Memory (ROM)/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and including several instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.
Claims (10)
1. A carbon emissions monitoring method, the carbon emissions monitoring method comprising:
collecting carbon emission data of an item to be supervised, and determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to a three-dimensional management model and the collected carbon emission data, wherein the three-dimensional terrain model is obtained by integrating a three-dimensional space model and a three-dimensional terrain model;
and generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission, and carrying out early warning prompt on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored.
2. The carbon emission monitoring method of claim 1, wherein before the collecting carbon emission data of the item to be monitored and determining the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to the three-dimensional management model and the collected carbon emission data, further comprises:
collecting carbon emission data of the item to be supervised through a carbon emission sensor;
acquiring construction foundation information and geographical environment information of the project to be supervised;
establishing a three-dimensional management model according to the construction foundation information and the geographic environment information;
and determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of the carbon emission according to the three-dimensional management model and the carbon emission data.
3. The carbon emission supervision method according to claim 2, wherein the establishing a three-dimensional management model from the construction foundation information and the geographical environment information comprises:
determining building construction drawing information of the project to be supervised according to the construction foundation information;
establishing a three-dimensional space model according to the building construction drawing information;
determining geographic position information and surrounding information of the item to be supervised according to the geographic environment information;
establishing a three-dimensional terrain model according to the geographic position information and the peripheral information;
and integrating the data of the three-dimensional space model and the three-dimensional terrain model to obtain a three-dimensional management model.
4. The carbon emission supervision method according to claim 1, wherein the warning prompting of the abnormal region based on the emission amount statistical information includes:
determining periodic emission data of each region according to the emission statistical information;
acquiring emission threshold information of the project to be supervised;
and determining an abnormal area according to the periodic emission data and the emission threshold information, and carrying out early warning prompt on the abnormal area.
5. The method for monitoring and controlling carbon emissions of claim 4, wherein the warning indication of the abnormal region comprises:
acquiring position information of the abnormal region;
and marking in the three-dimensional management model according to the position information, and issuing alarm prompt information.
6. The carbon emission control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by further comprising, after the early warning prompt of the abnormal region based on the emission amount statistical information:
acquiring equipment primitive information in the three-dimensional management model;
and adjusting the running state of the carbon emission control equipment corresponding to the abnormal area according to the equipment graphic primitive information.
7. The carbon emission supervision method according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting the operation state of the carbon emission control device corresponding to the abnormal region according to the device primitive information comprises:
determining carbon emission control equipment corresponding to the abnormal region according to the equipment primitive information, wherein the carbon emission control equipment comprises mechanical equipment, energy source flow control equipment, a switch and illumination equipment;
reducing carbon emissions in the abnormal region by adjusting an operation state of the carbon emission control device.
8. A carbon emissions monitoring device, the carbon emissions monitoring device comprising:
the data modeling module is used for acquiring carbon emission data of the project to be supervised, determining three-dimensional visual monitoring information of carbon emission according to the three-dimensional management model and the acquired carbon emission data, and integrating the three-dimensional terrain model with the three-dimensional terrain model;
and the supervision early warning module is used for generating emission statistical information according to the three-dimensional visual monitoring information of the carbon emission, and carrying out early warning prompt on an abnormal area based on the emission statistical information, wherein the abnormal area is an area with the emission exceeding an emission standard in the item to be monitored.
9. A carbon emissions monitoring device, the carbon emissions monitoring device comprising: a memory, a processor, and a carbon emission supervisory program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the carbon emission supervisory program configured to implement the carbon emission supervisory method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A storage medium having stored thereon a carbon emission control program which when executed by a processor implements the carbon emission control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117744952A (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-03-22 | 四川省德阳生态环境监测中心站 | Atmospheric carbon emission analysis method and system based on time sequence network |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117744952A (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-03-22 | 四川省德阳生态环境监测中心站 | Atmospheric carbon emission analysis method and system based on time sequence network |
| CN117744952B (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-05-17 | 四川省德阳生态环境监测中心站 | Atmospheric carbon emission analysis method and system based on time sequence network |
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