CN116872281B - Agricultural product processing slicer - Google Patents
Agricultural product processing slicer Download PDFInfo
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- CN116872281B CN116872281B CN202311147099.3A CN202311147099A CN116872281B CN 116872281 B CN116872281 B CN 116872281B CN 202311147099 A CN202311147099 A CN 202311147099A CN 116872281 B CN116872281 B CN 116872281B
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009849 Cucumis sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of slicing machines, in particular to an agricultural product processing slicing machine, which comprises a machine body; two support plates are arranged at the top of the machine body; the opposite sides of the two support plates are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates on the lower surfaces of the support plates; the end faces of the opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates are provided with circular grooves; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in each of the two circular grooves; the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a discharging barrel together; the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod through a coupler; the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a blade; the right side of the blanking cylinder is positioned on the two supporting plates and is provided with a second slideway; a second sliding block is connected in the two second sliding ways in a sliding way; the end surfaces of the opposite sides of the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a baffle together; the invention is mainly used for solving the problem that the existing slicing machine can not automatically adjust the angle between vegetables and the blade, so that only one type of inclined slice can be cut.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of slicing machines, and particularly relates to an agricultural product processing slicing machine.
Background
Agricultural products are agricultural products such as rice, sorghum, peanuts, corns, wheat, earth specialty products in various regions, and the like. The national regulation primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, excluding processed products of various types.
The slicing machine is a machine capable of slicing materials such as medicinal materials, foods and the like, and the working principle is very simple, namely objects and materials are cut into pieces according to a certain proportion or width by utilizing sharp sections of the slicing machine.
When the slicing machine is used in daily life, fruits or vegetables to be sliced are directly placed into the blanking barrel, the fruits or vegetables to be sliced can move downwards along with the guiding of the blanking barrel, and when the downwards moved fruits or vegetables are contacted with the blade, the fruits or vegetables can be sliced into slices, and the slices are fixed due to the fact that the fruits or vegetables are randomly contacted with the blade;
at present, when vegetables such as carrots, cucumbers and the like are sliced, the vegetables are often cut into oblique slices, and at the moment, when the vegetables are sliced by using a slicing machine, the contact angle between the vegetables and the blades cannot be controlled, so that the vegetables cannot be sliced into the oblique slices, and therefore, the vegetables are also required to be sliced manually;
however, there are slicing machines for slicing cucumbers and carrots, but such slicing machines cannot automatically adjust the angle between the vegetables and the blade, so that only one type of oblique slice can be cut.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, solve the above-mentioned technical problem; the invention provides an agricultural product processing slicer.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an agricultural product processing slicer, which comprises a machine body; two support plates are arranged at the top of the machine body, and the opposite sides of the two support plates are not attached and a certain distance is reserved; the opposite sides of the two support plates are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates on the lower surfaces of the support plates; the end faces of the opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates are provided with circular grooves;
a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in each of the two circular grooves; the two opposite sides of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a blanking cylinder together, and the blanking cylinder extends to the upper part of the machine body;
the left side of the blanking cylinder is positioned on the two supporting plates and is provided with a first slideway; a first sliding block is connected in each of the two first sliding ways in a sliding way; the end surfaces of the opposite sides of the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with mounting plates together; the mounting plate is connected with the machine body through a spring;
the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod through a coupler, and the driving rod extends to the lower part of the blanking cylinder; the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a blade, and the cutter is positioned below the blanking cylinder;
the right side of the blanking cylinder is positioned on the two supporting plates and is provided with a second slideway; a second sliding block is connected in the two second sliding ways in a sliding way; the end surfaces of the opposite sides of the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a baffle together; the end face of one side of the baffle, which is far away from the blanking cylinder, is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod passes through the machine body and is meshed with the machine body through threads;
an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the driving rod, of the bottom of the blanking cylinder; an inverted L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the end face of one side, close to the driving rod, of the auxiliary plate; the inverted L-shaped rod is attached to the surface of the driving rod;
an inclined plate is arranged below the blade; the machine body is provided with a discharge hole, and the inclined plate corresponds to the discharge hole.
Preferably, the discharging barrel faces one side of the baffle, a C-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of the discharging barrel, and the C-shaped groove penetrates through the top and the bottom of the discharging barrel; the baffle faces one side of the cylindrical groove, a round rod is slidably connected in the inner wall of the baffle, and a part of the round rod extends out of the baffle; one side of the round rod part extending out of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a ball body, and the ball body is arranged in the C-shaped groove in a sliding way.
Preferably, a vertical groove is formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped plate above the circular groove; a Z-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the supporting plate above the second slideway; one end of the Z-shaped groove is communicated with the vertical groove, and the other end of the Z-shaped groove extends to the upper surface of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the auxiliary plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the surface of the auxiliary plate is smooth;
the end faces of the opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates are provided with fixing rods which are fixedly connected with the machine body; the circle centers of the two fixing rods and the circle center of the circular groove are on the same straight line;
the two fixing rods are rotationally connected with long round blocks; the end surfaces of the opposite sides of the two long round blocks are fixedly connected with cylindrical rods; a slot is formed in one side of the two cylindrical rods, which faces the rotating shaft; the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with inserted bars, and the inserted bars are inserted into the slots in the initial state;
rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of the two cylindrical rods; a rotating wheel is rotationally connected between the two rectangular plates; the rotating wheel is driven by a second motor;
a third slideway is arranged in the inner walls of the two rectangular plates; a third sliding block is connected in the two third sliding ways in a sliding way, and the third sliding blocks are connected with the third sliding ways through springs; the rotating wheel rotates between the two third sliding blocks; the second motor is fixedly arranged on one of the third sliding blocks.
Preferably, the surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a rubber layer, and the rubber layer is filled with gas;
the outer surface of the rubber layer is provided with anti-skid patterns.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the agricultural product processing slicer, the angle between the blanking barrel and the blade can be changed by arranging the blanking barrel with the adjustable angle, so that the angle between vegetables and the blade is changed, the slicer can cut the vegetables into the inclined slices, and meanwhile, the inclined slices with different inclined angles can be cut for the vegetables by adjusting the blanking barrel due to the fact that the inclined angle of the blanking barrel can be adjusted, meanwhile, the inverted L-shaped rod is arranged, the inverted L-shaped rod can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the blanking barrel, and the driving rod, the blade, the mounting plate and the first motor can be pushed to slide to the side far away from the blanking barrel when the inverted L-shaped rod rotates, and in the process, the driving rod and the blade can be far away from the blanking barrel, so that the vegetables can be prevented from being impacted on the driving rod when the vegetables are obliquely downwards moved in the blanking barrel, the position of the blade cannot be pointed, and the vegetables cannot be sliced.
2. According to the agricultural product processing slicer, vegetables can be gradually pushed to move downwards in the rotating process of the rotating wheel and then contact with the blade, slicing is carried out, in the process, the vegetables can be enabled to move downwards at a uniform speed, so that the thickness of vegetable slices cut by the blade is ensured to be relatively uniform, meanwhile, if the thickness of the slices needs to be adjusted, the downward moving speed of the vegetables can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating wheel, so that the thickness of the slices is adjusted, the circle center of the fixing rod and the circle center of the circular groove are on the same straight line, so that the rotating angle of the cylindrical rod is the same as the rotating angle of the blanking cylinder, the cylindrical rod can drive the rectangular plate, the rotating wheel and the second motor to rotate at the same angle as the blanking cylinder, and therefore, when the vegetables are sliced, the rotating wheel can also push the vegetables to move downwards in an inclined manner, and the vegetable can be clamped all the time, so that the thickness of the vegetables during slicing is controlled.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in an initial state;
FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the blanking cartridge, mounting plate and baffle of FIG. 2 without the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an oblong block, cylindrical rod, rectangular plate and wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the blanking cartridge, mounting plate, first motor and blade of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a support plate and U-shaped plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a microtome according to the present invention cutting a wafer;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the slicer of the present invention as slicing;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10C in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion D of fig. 10 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a body; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a discharge port; 2. a support plate; 21. a U-shaped plate; 211. a vertical groove; 22. a circular groove; 23. a first slideway; 24. a first slider; 25. a mounting plate; 26. a first motor; 27. a driving rod; 28. a blade; 3. a blanking cylinder; 31. a rotating shaft; 311. a rod; 32. an auxiliary plate; 33. an inverted L-shaped rod; 34. a C-shaped groove; 35. a round bar; 36. a sphere; 4. a second slideway; 41. a second slider; 42. a baffle; 43. a threaded rod; 44. a Z-shaped groove; 5. a fixed rod; 51. a long round block; 52. a cylindrical rod; 53. a slot; 6. a rectangular plate; 61. a second motor; 62. a third slideway; 63. a third slider; 64. a rotating wheel; 65. and a rubber layer.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a slicer for processing agricultural products according to the present invention includes a body 1; two support plates 2 are arranged at the top of the machine body 1, and the opposite sides of the two support plates 2 are not attached and a certain distance is reserved; the opposite sides of the two support plates 2 are positioned on the lower surface of the support plate 2 and are fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 21; the opposite end surfaces of the two U-shaped plates 21 are provided with circular grooves 22;
a rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected in each of the two circular grooves 22; the two opposite sides of the rotating shafts 31 are fixedly connected with a discharging barrel 3 together, and the discharging barrel 3 extends to the upper part of the machine body 1;
the left side of the blanking cylinder 3 is positioned on the two support plates 2 and is provided with a first slideway 23; a first sliding block 24 is slidably connected in each of the two first sliding ways 23; the opposite end surfaces of the two first sliding blocks 24 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 25; the mounting plate 25 is connected with the machine body 1 through a spring;
the upper surface of the mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a first motor 26; the output shaft of the first motor 26 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 27 through a coupler, and the driving rod 27 extends to the lower part of the blanking cylinder 3; the bottom end of the driving rod 27 is fixedly connected with a blade 28, and the cutter is positioned below the blanking cylinder 3;
the right side of the discharging barrel 3 is positioned on the two support plates 2 and is provided with a second slideway 4; a second sliding block 41 is slidably connected in both the second slide ways 4; the two opposite side end surfaces of the second sliding blocks 41 are fixedly connected with a baffle 42; the baffle 42 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 43 on one side end surface far away from the blanking barrel 3, and the threaded rod 43 passes through the machine body 1 and is meshed with the machine body 1 through threads;
an auxiliary plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the driving rod 27, of the bottom of the blanking cylinder 3; an inverted L-shaped rod 33 is fixedly connected to the end face of one side, close to the driving rod 27, of the auxiliary plate 32; the inverted L-shaped rod 33 is attached to the surface of the driving rod 27;
a sloping plate 11 is arranged below the blade 28; a discharge hole 12 is formed in the machine body 1, and the inclined plate 11 corresponds to the discharge hole 12;
when the vegetables need to be sliced, the slicing machine is started firstly, after the slicing machine is started, the first motor 26 rotates and drives the cutter to rotate through the driving rod 27, then the vegetables of the wafers to be sliced are placed into the blanking cylinder 3, then the vegetables relatively vertically move downwards in the blanking cylinder 3, when the vegetables pass through the blade 28, the blade 28 can slice the passed vegetables into wafers, and the sliced wafers fall on the inclined plate 11 and are discharged through the discharge hole 12;
when the vegetables need to be sliced, before the slicing machine is started, a worker rotates the threaded rod 43, and because the threaded rod 43 is in threaded engagement with the machine body 1 and the threaded rod 43 is in rotary connection with the baffle plate 42, in the process of rotating the threaded rod 43, the threaded rod 43 gradually extends out of the machine body 1, in the process of extending out of the machine body 1, the baffle plate 42 is gradually pulled away from the blanking barrel 3, meanwhile, a second sliding block 41 on the baffle plate 42 slides in a second sliding groove on the supporting plate 2, at the moment, a rotating shaft 31 fixedly connected on the blanking barrel 3 rotates towards the baffle plate 42 by taking the circular groove 22 as a circle center, and meanwhile, the blanking barrel 3 is driven to rotate towards the baffle plate 42, at the moment, the angle between the blanking barrel 3 and the blade 28 can be randomly adjusted, after the blanking barrel 3 rotates to a proper angle, at the moment, the rotation of the threaded rod 43 is stopped, at the moment, the baffle plate 42 does not move any more, and at the moment, the baffle plate 42 can support the blanking barrel 3 after rotation;
specifically, in the process of rotating the blanking barrel 3, the blanking barrel 3 drives the auxiliary plate 32 to rotate, as the auxiliary plate 32 is fixedly connected with the inverted-L-shaped rod 33 and the driving rod 27, in the process of rotating the auxiliary plate 32, the inverted-L-shaped rod 33 is driven to rotate by taking the circular groove 22 as the circle center, in the process of rotating the inverted-L-shaped rod 33, the driving rod 27 is driven to move towards one side far away from the blanking barrel 3, in the process of moving the driving rod 27, the blade 28, the mounting plate 25 and the first motor 26 on the mounting plate 25 are driven to move, meanwhile, the mounting plate 25 can slide in the first slideway 23 on the mounting plate 2, and meanwhile, the mounting plate 25 can press the spring for connecting the mounting plate 25 with the machine body 1;
through setting up adjustable angle's feed cylinder 3, can change the angle between feed cylinder 3 and the blade 28, thereby change the angle between vegetables and the blade 28, thereby can make this slicer not only can cut the disk, simultaneously can also cut vegetables into the sloping blade, simultaneously because the inclination of feed cylinder 3 can be adjusted, consequently, can present different inclination through adjusting feed cylinder 3, thereby cut the sloping blade of different inclination to vegetables, simultaneously through setting up the L-shaped pole 33 of falling, at feed cylinder 3 pivoted in-process, can drive L-shaped pole 33 rotation of falling, can promote actuating lever 27 when L-shaped pole 33 rotates, blade 28, mounting panel 25 and first motor 26 slide to the one side of keeping away from feed cylinder 3, in this process, can make actuating lever 27 and blade 28 keep away from feed cylinder 3, thereby avoid vegetables when the downtilt of feed cylinder 3, can strike actuating lever 27, thereby unable point to the blade 28 position, unable slice vegetables.
In a specific embodiment, the discharging barrel 3 faces one side of the baffle 42, a C-shaped groove 34 is formed in the outer wall of the discharging barrel 3, and the C-shaped groove 34 penetrates through the top and bottom of the discharging barrel 3; the baffle 42 faces one side of the cylindrical groove, a round rod 35 is slidably connected in the inner wall of the baffle 42, and part of the round rod 35 extends out of the baffle 42; a ball 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the round rod 35, which extends out of the baffle 42, and the ball 36 is arranged in the C-shaped groove 34 in a sliding manner;
because the sphere 36 slides in the cylindrical groove, when the baffle 42 moves to one side far away from the blanking barrel 3, at this time, the sphere 36 can pull the blanking barrel 3 to gradually rotate, meanwhile, the sphere 36 can slide in the C-shaped groove 34 in order to adapt to the rotation angle of the blanking barrel 3, meanwhile, the round rod 35 partially extends out of the baffle 42, and when the inclination degree of the blanking barrel 3 is adjusted, the sphere 36 and the round rod 35 can fix the blanking barrel 3, so that the blanking barrel 3 can be prevented from rotating randomly, and the slicing process is prevented from being influenced.
In a specific embodiment, a vertical groove 211 is formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 21 above the circular groove 22; a Z-shaped groove 44 is formed in the inner wall of the support plate 2 above the second slideway 4; one end of the Z-shaped groove 44 is communicated with the vertical groove 211, and the other end extends to the upper surface of the supporting plate 2;
when a new blanking cylinder 3 needs to be replaced, a worker pulls the blanking cylinder 3 upwards at this moment, the rotating shaft 31 on the blanking cylinder 3 moves upwards from the circular groove 22 into the vertical groove 211, then the rotating shaft 31 slides into the Z-shaped groove 44, after the rotating shaft 31 slides into the Z-shaped groove 44, the worker rotates the threaded rod 43, the threaded rod 43 drives the baffle plate 42 to move towards the side far away from the mounting plate 25, the blanking cylinder 3 is pulled to move through the circular rod 35 and the ball 36 at the same time, the blanking cylinder 3 drives the rotating shaft 31 to move in the Z-shaped groove 44, when the rotating shaft 31 moves to the side, where the Z-shaped groove 44 extends to the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, the worker pulls the blanking cylinder 3 upwards in the vertical direction, at this moment, the blanking cylinder 3 slides out of the Z-shaped groove 44, meanwhile, the ball 36 slides downwards in the C-shaped groove 34, after the ball 36 is completely separated from the C-shaped groove 34, the blanking cylinder 3 is removed, then the blanking cylinder 3 can be replaced, or the blanking cylinder 3 with different inner diameters can be replaced, and the above-mentioned actions can be reversed when the blanking cylinder 3 is installed.
In a specific embodiment, the auxiliary plate 32 is an arc plate, and the surface of the auxiliary plate 32 is smooth; the end faces of the two U-shaped plates 21 on the opposite sides are provided with fixing rods 5, and the fixing rods 5 are fixedly connected with the machine body 1; the circle centers of the two fixing rods 5 and the circle center of the circular groove 22 are on the same straight line;
the two fixing rods 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with a long round block 51; the two long round blocks 51 are fixedly connected with cylindrical rods 52 on the end surfaces of the opposite sides; a slot 53 is formed on one side of the two cylindrical rods 52 facing the rotating shaft 31; the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 31 are fixedly connected with inserting rods 311, and the inserting rods 311 are inserted into the slots 53 in the initial state;
the right side surfaces of the two cylindrical rods 52 are fixedly connected with rectangular plates 6; a rotating wheel 64 is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 6; the wheel 64 is driven by a second motor 61;
a third slideway 62 is arranged in the inner walls of the two rectangular plates 6; a third sliding block 63 is slidably connected in each of the two third sliding ways 62, and the third sliding block 63 is connected with the third sliding way 62 through a spring; the wheel 64 rotates between the two third sliders 63; the second motor 61 is fixedly arranged on one of the third sliding blocks 63;
when the slicing machine works, the second motor 61 rotates simultaneously, the rotating wheel 64 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the second motor 61, vegetables entering the blanking barrel 3 pass through the rotating wheel 64, the rotating wheel 64 is extruded to move rightwards after being extruded, the rotating wheel 64 drives the third sliding block 63 to move in the third sliding way 62, springs connecting the third sliding block 63 and the third sliding way 62 are extruded simultaneously, vegetables can be clamped between the rotating wheel 64 and the auxiliary plate 32 under the action of the auxiliary plate 32, the vegetables can be gradually pushed to move downwards in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 64 and then contact with the blade 28, slicing is carried out, the vegetables can be moved downwards at a uniform speed in the process, the thickness of the vegetable slices cut by the blade 28 is ensured to be relatively uniform, and meanwhile, the downward moving speed of the vegetables can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating wheel 64 when the slicing thickness is required to be regulated, so that the slicing thickness is regulated;
meanwhile, as the inserted link 311 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31 is inserted into the slot 53, when the angle between the blanking barrel 3 and the blade 28 needs to be adjusted, when the blanking barrel 3 rotates by taking the circular groove 22 as the center of a circle, the inserted link 311 can drive the cylindrical rod 52 to rotate by taking the fixed rod 5 as the center of a circle and taking the long circular block 51 as the radius, and as the center of the fixed rod 5 and the center of the circular groove 22 are on the same straight line, the rotating angle of the cylindrical rod 52 is the same as that of the blanking barrel 3, and meanwhile, the cylindrical rod 52 can drive the rectangular plate 6, the rotating wheel 64 and the second motor 61 to rotate by the same angle as that of the blanking barrel 3, so when the vegetables are sliced, the rotating wheel 64 can also push the vegetables to move downwards obliquely, thereby being capable of always pushing the vegetables to move downwards while clamping the vegetables, so as to control the thickness of the vegetables during slicing.
In a specific embodiment, the surface of the rotating wheel 64 is fixedly connected with a rubber layer 65, and the rubber layer 65 is filled with gas; the outer surface of the rubber layer 65 is provided with anti-skid patterns; because the rubber layer 65 is filled with gas, when the vegetables squeeze the rotating wheel 64, the vegetables can be buffered, so that the situation that the vegetables are damaged due to overlarge force applied to the vegetables is avoided, and the outer surface of the rubber layer 65 is provided with anti-skid patterns, so that the vegetables can be pushed to move downwards better.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A slicer for processing agricultural products, which is characterized by comprising a machine body (1); two support plates (2) are arranged at the top of the machine body (1), and one opposite sides of the two support plates (2) are not attached and a certain distance is reserved; the opposite sides of the two support plates (2) are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates (21) on the lower surfaces of the support plates (2); round grooves (22) are formed in the end faces of the opposite sides of the two U-shaped plates (21);
a rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected in each circular groove (22); the two opposite sides of the rotating shafts (31) are fixedly connected with a discharging barrel (3) together, and the discharging barrel (3) extends to the upper part of the machine body (1);
the left side of the blanking cylinder (3) is positioned on the two supporting plates (2) and is provided with a first slideway (23); a first sliding block (24) is connected in each of the two first sliding ways (23) in a sliding way; the end faces of the opposite sides of the two first sliding blocks (24) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (25) together; the mounting plate (25) is connected with the machine body (1) through a spring;
the upper surface of the mounting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a first motor (26); the output shaft of the first motor (26) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (27) through a coupler, and the driving rod (27) extends to the lower part of the blanking cylinder (3); the bottom end of the driving rod (27) is fixedly connected with a blade (28), and the cutter is positioned below the blanking cylinder (3);
the right side of the blanking cylinder (3) is positioned on the two supporting plates (2) and is provided with a second slideway (4); a second sliding block (41) is connected in the two second sliding ways (4) in a sliding way; the end surfaces of the opposite sides of the two second sliding blocks (41) are fixedly connected with a baffle (42) together; the baffle (42) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (43) at one side end surface far away from the blanking barrel (3), and the threaded rod (43) passes through the machine body (1) and is meshed with the machine body (1) through threads;
an auxiliary plate (32) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the driving rod (27), of the bottom of the blanking cylinder (3); an inverted L-shaped rod (33) is fixedly connected to the end face of one side, close to the driving rod (27), of the auxiliary plate (32); the inverted L-shaped rod (33) is attached to the surface of the driving rod (27);
an inclined plate (11) is arranged below the blade (28); a discharge hole (12) is formed in the machine body (1), and the inclined plate (11) corresponds to the discharge hole (12);
the blanking cylinder (3) faces one side of the baffle (42), a C-shaped groove (34) is formed in the outer wall of the blanking cylinder (3), and the C-shaped groove (34) penetrates through the top and the bottom of the blanking cylinder (3); the baffle (42) faces one side of the C-shaped groove (34), a round rod (35) is slidably connected in the inner wall of the baffle (42), and part of the round rod (35) extends out of the baffle (42); one side of the round rod (35) extending out of the baffle (42) is fixedly connected with a sphere (36), and the sphere (36) is arranged in the C-shaped groove (34) in a sliding way.
2. The agricultural product processing slicer of claim 1, wherein: a vertical groove (211) is formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (21) above the circular groove (22); a Z-shaped groove (44) is formed in the inner wall of the supporting plate (2) above the second slideway (4); one end of the Z-shaped groove (44) is communicated with the vertical groove (211), and the other end of the Z-shaped groove extends to the upper surface of the supporting plate (2).
3. An agricultural product processing slicer according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary plate (32) is an arc-shaped plate, and the surface of the auxiliary plate (32) is smooth.
4. A produce processing slicer according to claim 3, wherein: the end faces of the two U-shaped plates (21) on the opposite sides are provided with fixing rods (5), and the fixing rods (5) are fixedly connected with the machine body (1); the circle centers of the two fixing rods (5) and the circle center of the circular groove (22) are on the same straight line;
the two fixing rods (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with a long round block (51); the end faces of the opposite sides of the two long round blocks (51) are fixedly connected with cylindrical rods (52); a slot (53) is formed in one side, facing the rotating shaft (31), of the two cylindrical rods (52); the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (31) are fixedly connected with inserting rods (311), and the inserting rods (311) are inserted into the slots (53) in the initial state;
the right side surfaces of the two cylindrical rods (52) are fixedly connected with rectangular plates (6); a rotating wheel (64) is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates (6); the wheel (64) is driven by a second motor (61).
5. An agricultural product processing slicer according to claim 4, wherein: a third slideway (62) is arranged in the inner walls of the two rectangular plates (6); a third sliding block (63) is slidably connected in each of the two third sliding ways (62), and the third sliding blocks (63) are connected with the third sliding ways (62) through springs; the rotating wheel (64) rotates between two third sliding blocks (63); the second motor (61) is fixedly arranged on one of the third sliding blocks (63).
6. An agricultural product processing slicer according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the rotating wheel (64) is fixedly connected with a rubber layer (65), and the rubber layer (65) is filled with gas.
7. The agricultural product processing slicer of claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the rubber layer (65) is provided with anti-skid patterns.
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CN202311147099.3A CN116872281B (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Agricultural product processing slicer |
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JPH08216090A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-27 | Emura Tekkosho:Kk | Cutter of kind of food |
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CN111873003A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-03 | 安徽省环境科学研究院 | Agricultural byproduct slicing tool with lifting function and slicing method thereof |
CN112959400A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-15 | 蒋峰 | Chinese-medicinal material section device |
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JPH08216090A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-27 | Emura Tekkosho:Kk | Cutter of kind of food |
JP2004066349A (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-03-04 | Eiji Matsumoto | Vegetable cutting apparatus |
CN203282520U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-13 | 孙高 | Rotary inclined piece herb cutting machine |
CN108621229A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-09 | 芜湖盛创新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable processing of farm products slicer of slice thickness |
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