CN116871998A

CN116871998A - Quick cleaning device of bridge construction panel surface

Info

Publication number: CN116871998A
Application number: CN202311149464.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许炤斐; 马剑; 江飞飞; 王静芳
Original assignee: Suzhou Institute Of Technology Jiangsu University Of Science And Technology
Current assignee: Suzhou Institute Of Technology Jiangsu University Of Science And Technology
Priority date: 2023-09-07
Filing date: 2023-09-07
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2043-09-07
Also published as: CN116871998B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building material cleaning equipment, and discloses a rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board, which comprises an expansion or contraction bracket; the conveying assembly is used for clamping and conveying plates with different widths and thicknesses; the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the surfaces of the plates with different thicknesses and widths; the transmission assembly comprises an input assembly and an output assembly. This quick cleaning device in bridge construction panel surface at first can carry out the position of automatic transport to clearance subassembly to the panel of bridge through the conveying subassembly that sets up, realizes the automatic clearance of transportation formula to the panel, utilizes the mutual rotation of two mill, carries out rotary contact formula clearance to the surface of panel, can play the effect of polishing rust cleaning, also can play the impurity clearance to panel surface, and cleaning efficiency is high to the clearance degree is nearly comprehensive contact formula clearance, can not leave and remain, thereby guarantees the homogeneity of panel clearance.

Description

Quick cleaning device of bridge construction panel surface

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building material cleaning equipment, in particular to a rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board.

Background

With the rapid development of bridge construction industry, a large number of plates are required for construction on many construction sites.

The construction time of the bridge is generally longer, but the construction square plates of the bridge are generally transported to the periphery, and when construction facilities are constructed, the plates are selected for construction welding construction. But general panel is placed after carrying out for a long time, and there is certain dust or rust or has earth to adhere to its surface, and traditional mode adopts the manual clearance of carrying out, and the efficiency of this kind of mode clearance is lower to appear clearing up incompletely easily, influences the construction in later stage, if adopt equipment to clear up, its cost is higher, and inconvenient problem of carrying, so put forward a bridge building construction panel surface quick cleaning device and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction plate, which solves the problems that the manual cleaning efficiency is extremely low, the cleaning is uneven easily caused when the plate of the bridge is cleaned before construction in the prior art, and the equipment is too large in size and inconvenient to carry and place if the equipment is adopted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board comprises an expanding or contracting bracket; the conveying assembly is used for clamping and conveying plates with different widths and thicknesses; the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the surfaces of the plates with different thicknesses and widths; the conveying assembly comprises an input assembly and an output assembly, the input assembly conveys uncleaned plates to the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly cleans the plates in the conveying process, and the output assembly outputs the cleaned plates.

Preferably, the shrinkage bracket comprises a first bracket body, a second bracket body and a third bracket body, the first bracket body is connected to the second bracket body, sliding blocks are connected to two ends of the first bracket body, the two sliding blocks respectively slide on the first bracket body and the third bracket body, and the cleaning assembly is arranged on the second bracket body.

Preferably, the first frame body is connected with the second frame body, one end of the second frame body is connected to the third frame body, the first frame body and the second frame body are respectively provided with a movable wheel, and the first frame body is provided with a rolling shaft.

Preferably, the input assembly comprises a frame, two shrinkage connecting rods are connected to one side of the frame, the shrinkage connecting rods are connected through first springs, the shrinkage connecting rods are connected to the first frame in a sliding mode, a sliding sheet is connected to the frame in a sliding mode, a front nozzle plate is connected to one end of the sliding sheet in a sliding mode through a T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected to the sliding sheet, and the bottom of the second spring is connected to the frame.

Preferably, the frame is connected with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is rotationally connected with an input roller, the top of the input roller is connected with a third gear, a first gear is meshed with the third gear, a sleeve frame is rotationally connected with the first gear, a first motor is mounted on the sleeve frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first gear, and a second gear is meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, the sleeve frame is connected with a shrinkage rod in a sliding manner, one end of the shrinkage rod is connected to the front nozzle plate, a third spring is sleeved on the shrinkage rod, one end of the third spring is connected to the sleeve frame, and the other end of the third spring is connected to the front nozzle plate.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a second motor, the output of second motor is connected with first axle, be connected with sixth gear and fourth gear on the first axle, the meshing has the fifth gear on the fourth gear, the fifth gear is connected with down the mill through the axostylus axostyle, the meshing has the seventh gear on the sixth gear, be connected with the axle sleeve on the seventh gear, there is the sliding shaft through keyway sliding connection in the axle sleeve, be connected with the connecting gear on the sliding shaft, the meshing has the mating gear on the connecting gear, be connected with the second axle on the mating gear, the second axle passes through the locating rack and is connected with the sliding shaft, be connected with gear and jib on the second axle, the bottom of jib is connected with the lower gear, lower gear and last gear engagement, the bottom of lower gear is connected with the mill through the axostylus axostyle.

Preferably, the upper grinding disc is rotationally connected with a fixed disc, the fixed disc is communicated with a water tank through a connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the upper grinding disc.

Preferably, the second shaft is connected with a sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected with a traction sleeve, the traction frame is arranged below the traction sleeve, the traction frame is arranged on a second frame body, an air box is arranged on the second frame body, an air duct pipe is connected to the air box, one end of the air duct pipe is connected with an air outlet frame, and two air outlets are formed in the air outlet frame.

Preferably, the structure of the output assembly is the same as that of the input assembly, the input assembly is mounted on the first frame body, and the output assembly is mounted on the third frame body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the rapid cleaning device for the surface of the bridge building construction board, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this quick cleaning device in bridge construction panel surface at first can carry out the position of automatic transport to clearance subassembly to the panel of bridge through the conveying subassembly that sets up, realizes the automatic clearance of transportation formula to the panel, utilizes the mutual rotation of two mill, carries out rotary contact formula clearance to the surface of panel, can play the effect of polishing rust cleaning, also can play the impurity clearance to panel surface, and cleaning efficiency is high to the clearance degree is nearly comprehensive contact formula clearance, can not leave and remain, thereby guarantees the homogeneity of panel clearance. Meanwhile, the self-adaptive cleaning can be carried out on the plates with different widths and different thicknesses.

2. This quick cleaning device in bridge construction panel surface through the collapsible support body that sets up, can carry out integral shrink folding, and the operating personnel of being convenient for deposits and carries, also can carry out the clearance of selectivity length to the panel of different length, improves the holistic suitability of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a shrinkage bracket structure of a rapid cleaning device for a surface of a bridge building construction board according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a frame and a retractable connecting rod of a rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an input assembly structure of a rapid cleaning device for a surface of a bridge building construction board according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly of a rapid cleaning device for a surface of a bridge building construction board according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a shaft sleeve and a sliding shaft of a device for rapidly cleaning the surface of a bridge construction board provided by the invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an upper millstone of a rapid cleaning device for a surface of a bridge building construction board provided by the invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a bellows connection structure of a rapid cleaning device for a surface of a bridge building construction board according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a contracting bracket; 101. a first frame body; 102. a second frame body; 103. a third frame body; 104. a first bracket; 105. a second bracket; 106. a moving wheel; 107. a sliding block; 108. a roller; 2. an input assembly; 201. a frame; 202. a contraction link; 203. a first spring; 204. a front mouth plate; 205. a sliding sheet; 206. a second spring; 207. a first motor; 208. a first gear; 209. a second gear; 210. a third gear; 211. an input roller; 212. a connecting seat; 213. a sleeve frame; 214. a retracting lever; 215. a third spring; 3. cleaning the assembly; 301. a second motor; 302. a first shaft; 303. a fourth gear; 304. a fifth gear; 305. a lower grinding disc; 306. a sixth gear; 307. a seventh gear; 308. a shaft sleeve; 309. a sliding shaft; 310. a connecting gear; 311. a mating gear; 312. a positioning frame; 313. a second shaft; 314. a top gear; 315. a lower gear; 316. a boom; 317. a fixed plate; 318. an upper millstone; 319. a traction sleeve; 320. a traction frame; 321. a water outlet hole; 322. a water tank; 323. a connecting pipe; 324. a carriage; 325. a wind box; 326. an air duct pipe; 327. an air outlet frame; 328. an air outlet; 4. and an output assembly.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board comprises an expanding or contracting bracket 1; referring to fig. 2, the shrinkage bracket 1 includes a first bracket body 101, a second bracket body 102 and a third bracket body 103, the first bracket body 102 is connected with a first bracket 104, the first bracket body 101 is connected with a second bracket 105, the two brackets are formed by combining two connecting rods, the whole bracket body can be shrunk and expanded by utilizing a cross V-shaped structure, so as to realize adjustment of the length, clean plates with different lengths, and simultaneously, the two ends of the first bracket body 104 are connected with sliding blocks 107, the two sliding blocks 107 respectively slide on the first bracket body 101 and the third bracket body 103, and the sliding blocks 107 are arranged to provide a cross connecting rod sliding space when the sliding blocks 107 shrink and expand, otherwise, the whole cross connecting rod cannot expand and shrink, and the cleaning assembly 3 is arranged on the second bracket body 102. By shrinking the whole shrinkage bracket 1, the length is changed to adapt to boards with different lengths, each device in the interior is independently arranged on the first frame body 101, the second frame body 102 and the third frame body 103, and the input component 2, the cleaning component 3 and the output component 4 are independently arranged on one frame body when the whole shrinkage is performed, so that the components in the interior can not interfere with each other when the shrinkage is performed, the shrinkage has a limit value, a maximum value and a minimum value, when the shrinkage is performed to the limit value, the structures in the interior are contacted with each other, for example, the frame 201 is contacted with the traction sleeve 319, the shrinkage of the shrinkage bracket 1 is directly prevented, and the shrinkage limit of the shrinkage bracket 1 is reached at the moment.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a first frame 101 is connected with a second frame 105, one end of the second frame 105 is connected to a third frame 103, moving wheels 106 are respectively provided on the first frame 104 and the second frame 105, and a roller 108 is mounted on the first frame 101. Through utilizing the shrink force of cross support, when promoting slider 107 and remove, will drive the extension or the shrink of removing wheel 106, when whole shrink to the limit back, remove wheel 106 on support one 104 and the support two 105 and will touch the ground, also can make things convenient for the removal and the transportation of operating personnel to whole equipment this moment, remove the shrink of wheel 106 after whole support expansion, three support body and ground contact also can guarantee the stability of equipment operation, can not appear removing the gliding condition.

Further, referring to fig. 5, a cleaning assembly 3 is configured to clean the surfaces of the plates with different thicknesses and widths; the cleaning component 3 comprises a second motor 301, the output end of the second motor 301 is connected with a first shaft 302, a sixth gear 306 and a fourth gear 303 are connected to the first shaft 302, a fifth gear 304 is meshed to the fourth gear 303, a lower grinding disc 305 is connected to the fifth gear 304 through a shaft rod, the second motor 301 rotates to drive the sixth gear 306 and the fourth gear 303 on the first shaft 302 to rotate, the lower grinding disc 305 is driven to rotate through meshing transmission of bevel gears, and at the moment, when a plate is conveyed, the whole lower surface is supported on the lower grinding disc 305, so that impurities can be rotationally cleaned on the lower surface of the plate by utilizing rotation of the lower grinding disc 305. The seventh gear 307 is meshed with the sixth gear 306, the seventh gear 307 is connected with a shaft sleeve 308, a sliding shaft 309 is slidingly connected in the shaft sleeve 308 through a key slot, a connecting gear 310 is connected on the sliding shaft 309, a matching gear 311 is meshed with the connecting gear 310, a second shaft 313 is connected on the matching gear 311, the second shaft 313 is connected with the sliding shaft 309 through a locating frame 312, if the thicknesses of plates are too high, the whole second shaft 313 can drive the sliding shaft 309 to slide in the upper and lower positions of the shaft sleeve 308 when the jacking heights of the whole second shaft 313 are different, and the whole sliding shaft 309 has a space for moving up and down because of the key slot type sliding connection, and the rotation of the shaft sleeve 308 can still drive the sliding shaft 309 to rotate. The second shaft 313 is connected with an upper gear 314 and a boom 316, and the purpose of the boom 316 is mainly to support the upper grinding disc 318 and to limit the position of the lower gear 315 for meshing rotation with the upper gear 314. The bottom of jib 316 is connected with lower gear 315, and lower gear 315 meshes with last gear 314, and the bottom of lower gear 315 is connected with mill 318 through the axostylus axostyle, and through bevel gear's meshing transmission, will drive the rotation of mill 305 down, and when the panel was carried this moment, holistic lower surface bearing was on mill 305 down, so utilized the rotation of mill 305 down, can rotate the lower surface of panel and clear up impurity. The synchronous rotation of two mill, will carry out impurity clearance to the upper and lower two surfaces of panel, both enough carry out the contact processing of polishing to the rust, also can carry out the rotatory clearance of contact to the impurity of adhering to above the panel, efficiency is high. While the two ends of the whole second shaft 313 are in a free state, only two matched gears 311 are lapped on the connecting gear 310, the gear meshing state caused by possible weight lapping has an influence, but the whole upper grinding disc 318 can move up and down freely according to the thickness of the processed plate, and the whole upper grinding disc 318 is integrally acted on the upper surface of the processed plate, so that the whole weight, namely the weight on the second shaft 313, directly acts on the plate, the connecting gear 310 and the matched gears 311 cannot bear the weight, only keep the engaged state, when the plate body is not processed in the inside, the upper grinding disc 318 is influenced by the weight, the upper grinding disc 318 can act on the lower grinding disc 305, when the plate body is subjected to processing cleaning, firstly, the plate body is contacted with a traction sleeve 319, when the thickness is thicker, the traction sleeve 319 drives the second shaft 313 to move up through a sliding frame 324, the upper grinding disc 318 is lifted, space is provided for enabling the processed plate body to enter between the two grinding discs, and the whole weight acts on the processed plate body.

Still further, referring to fig. 7, the upper grinding disc 318 is rotatably connected with the fixing disc 317, the fixing disc 317 is communicated with the water tank 322 through the connecting pipe 323, the whole water tank 322 is directly installed on the second frame 102, two cross plates exist on the body of the second frame 102, the water tank 322 is installed on the cross plate above, the cross plates below provide positioning of the lower grinding disc 305, because the lower grinding disc 305 is connected through the fifth gear 304 of the shaft rod, the shaft rod is rotatably connected on the cross plates below, the upper and lower positions of the lower grinding disc 305 can be directly guaranteed not to be changed at this moment, the connecting pipe 323 is provided with a valve, the bottom of the upper grinding disc 318 is provided with a water outlet 321, if water injection type friction cleaning is required to be carried out on the plates, an operator can open the valve on the connecting pipe 323, cleaning water in the water tank 322 enters into the inner cavity of the upper grinding disc 318 along with the connecting pipe 323, drops on the surfaces of the plates through the plurality of the water outlet 321, and the positions 318 which are not contacted with the plates are not contacted with each other, the water drops drop on the lower grinding disc 305, the plates are rotated along with the lower grinding disc 305, and the plates are more easily cleaned by rotating the plates, and the dirt is more easily cleaned.

In addition, referring to fig. 8, a sliding frame 324 is connected to the second shaft 313, a traction sleeve 319 is connected to the sliding frame 324, a traction frame 320 is disposed below the traction sleeve 319, the traction frame 320 is mounted on the second frame 102, when the plate is conveyed, the end of the plate will first contact the traction frame 320 and the traction sleeve 319 to perform centering traction on the plate, when the thickness is thicker, the plate will push the traction sleeve 319 upwards, and then drive the sliding frame 324 upwards, the sliding frame 324 upwards moves, so as to drive the second shaft 313 upwards, the step is to determine the thickness of the plate, automatically adjust the height of the upper grinding disc 318, and a limit rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame 324, so that the sliding frame 324 can only slide in the up-down position. The second frame 102 is provided with a bellows 325, the bellows 325 is connected with an air duct pipe 326, one end of the air duct pipe 326 is connected with an air outlet frame 327, two air outlets 328 are formed in the air outlet frame 327, a fan arranged in the bellows 325 can enable generated wind power to enter the air outlet frame 327 through the air duct pipe 326, and then the wind power is blown out from the two air outlets 328, so that residual impurities on the plate can be blown off by the wind power, and the cleaning effect of the plate is guaranteed. Finally, the output assembly 4 automatically discharges the plate in a squeezing mode.

Further, the conveying assembly is used for clamping and conveying plates with different widths and thicknesses;

the conveying assembly comprises an input assembly 2 and an output assembly 4, the input assembly 2 conveys uncleaned plates to the cleaning assembly 3, the cleaning assembly 3 cleans the plates in the conveying process, and the output assembly 4 outputs the cleaned plates.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the input assembly 2 includes a frame 201, one side of the frame 201 is connected with two shrinkage connecting rods 202, the shrinkage connecting rods 202 are connected through a first spring 203, the shrinkage connecting rods 202 are slidably connected to the first frame 101, the two frames 201 can also expand and shrink, when the width of the plate is wider, the plate will be between the two frames 201, the frames 201 will expand to form an extrusion state for the two shrinkage connecting rods 202, and the two shrinkage connecting rods 202 slide at a V-shaped angle and form a stretching state for the first spring 203, so that the frame 201 is ensured to always keep an extrusion state with the plate. The frame 201 is slidably connected with a sliding sheet 205, one end of the sliding sheet 205 is slidably connected with a front nozzle plate 204 through a T-shaped groove, the sliding sheet 205 is connected with a second spring 206, the bottom of the second spring 206 is connected to the frame 201, the front nozzle plate 204 can slide up and down, when the thickness of a plate is thicker, the front nozzle plate 204 rises at the moment to drive the sliding sheet 205 to move up, and further the second spring 206 is stretched, so that the whole front nozzle plate 204 can automatically rise and move according to the thickness of the plate, and the second spring 206 compresses and contacts the front nozzle plate 204. Because the first motor 207 is required to control the two third gears 210 to rotate all the time in consideration of the different widths of the plates, when the two frames 201 are inputted with wider plates, the two frames 201 will expand outwards, and further drive the center distance between the two third gears 210 to become larger, at this time, the third spring 215 will pull the sleeve 213 to drive the first gear 208 and the second gear 209 to slide along the direction of the shrinking rod 214, and finally the two third gears 210, the first gear and the second gear 209 will be on the same horizontal line, so the third spring 215 will act to pull the first gear 208 and the second gear 209 to keep on the two third gears 210 all the time for linking. When the plate is narrower, the distance between the two third gears 210 is smaller, and at the moment, the first gear 208 and the second gear 209 are convenient to be meshed at the bevel angle position of the two third gears 210 and are not on the same horizontal line, so that the widths of the plates are inconsistent, and the two input rollers 211 can be automatically ensured to be in extrusion contact with the side surfaces of the plates, so that the plate conveying is realized.

It should be noted that, referring to fig. 3, a connection base 212 is connected to the frame 201, an input roller 211 is rotatably connected to the connection base 212, a third gear 210 is connected to the top of the input roller 211, a first gear 208 is meshed with the third gear 210, a sleeve frame 213 is rotatably connected to the first gear 208, a first motor 207 is mounted on the sleeve frame 213, an output end of the first motor 207 is connected to the first gear 208, a second gear 209 is meshed with the first gear 208, rotation of the first motor 207 drives rotation of the first gear 208, and then drives rotation of the second gear 209, and then drives rotation of two third gears 210, rotation of the third gear 210 drives rotation of the input roller 211, and a plate is actually located between the two input rollers 211 at this time, and is conveyed by feeding during contact extrusion.

It should be noted that, referring to fig. 3-4, the frame 213 is slidably connected with a retracting rod 214, one end of the retracting rod 214 is connected to the front nozzle plate 204, the retracting rod 214 is sleeved with a third spring 215, one end of the third spring 215 is connected to the frame 213, and the other end of the third spring 215 is connected to the front nozzle plate 204, so that when the two frames 201 are in an expandable state, the third spring 215 is provided, and when the frames 201 are in a width-adaptive expansion or contraction state, the third spring 215 pushes the frame 213 to move left and right, but only the meshing positions of the two third gears 210 and the first gear 208 and the second gear 209 are different, but the meshing positions are still kept, so that the feeding and conveying of the plates with different widths can be driven.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

The working principle is that firstly, an operator needs to transfer the plate to be cleaned to the position of the front nozzle plate 204, then the plate goes deep into the interior of the input assembly 2, the front nozzle plate 204 can slide up and down, when the thickness of the plate is thicker, the front nozzle plate 204 rises at the moment to drive the sliding sheet 205 to move up, and then the second spring 206 is stretched, so that the whole front nozzle plate 204 can rise and move automatically according to the thickness of the plate, and the second spring 206 compresses and contacts the front nozzle plate 204. Simultaneously, two frames 201 can expand and contract, when the width of the plate is wider, the plate is positioned between the two frames 201, the frames 201 expand outwards to form an extrusion state for the two shrinkage connecting rods 202, the two shrinkage connecting rods 202 slide at a V-shaped angle and form a stretching state for the first springs 203, the frames 201 are further ensured to always keep an extrusion state with the plate, then the rotation of the first motor 207 is started, the rotation of the first gear 208 is driven, the rotation of the second gear 209 is driven, the rotation of the two third gears 210 is driven, the rotation of the third gears 210 drives the input rollers 211 to rotate, the plate is actually positioned between the two input rollers 211, and the plate is conveyed by the feeding during contact extrusion. Since the third springs 215 are provided in consideration of the expandable state of the two frames 201, when the frames 201 are expanded or contracted in width, the third springs 215 will push the carriage 213 to move left and right, but only the engagement positions of the two third gears 210 with the first gear 208 and the second gear 209 are different, but they remain in the engaged state all the time, so that the sheet materials of different widths can be driven to be fed and conveyed. Because take into account the carrying and depositing of whole equipment, so whole shrink support 1 is to shrink expansion, pull out support body one 101 and support body three 103 respectively to both sides, utilize the collapsible state of cross link to expand whole support body, after shrink to the limit, the movable wheel 106 on support one 104 and the support two 105 will touch the ground, also can make things convenient for the moving and transporting of operating personnel to whole equipment this moment, after the movable wheel 106 shrink during expansion, three support body and ground contact also can guarantee the stability of equipment operation, the condition of moving slip can not appear. When the plate is conveyed, the end part of the plate is firstly contacted with the traction frame 320 and the traction sleeve 319 to carry out centering traction on the plate, when the thickness is thicker, the traction sleeve 319 is propped against to carry out upward movement, the sliding frame 324 is further driven to move upward, the second shaft 313 is conveniently driven to move upward, the step is to determine the thickness of the plate, the height of the upper grinding disc 318 is automatically adjusted, a limiting rod is connected to the sliding frame 324 in a sliding manner, the sliding frame 324 is limited in a sliding manner up and down, the sliding frame 324 can only carry out sliding in an upper position and a lower position, then the second motor 301 is started to rotate, the sixth gear 306 and the fourth gear 303 on the first shaft 302 are driven to rotate, the lower grinding disc 305 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of bevel gears, at the moment, when the plate is conveyed, the whole lower surface of the lower grinding disc 305 is supported by the lower grinding disc 305, then the lower grinding disc 305 is driven to rotate, the lower grinding disc 305 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gears, the shaft sleeve 308 is synchronously driven to rotate, the sliding shaft 309 is driven to rotate, if the thickness of the sliding frame 324 is too high, the whole second shaft 313 is not pushed up and the whole second shaft 313 is driven to move up and the whole second shaft 309 is simultaneously driven to rotate through the upper grinding disc 308, the upper grinding disc is driven to rotate, the whole lower shaft 309 is driven to rotate through the upper grinding disc is driven to rotate, the upper grinding disc 309 is simultaneously driven to rotate, the whole lower shaft is driven to rotate, the upper grinding disc 309 is driven to rotate and the whole lower grinding disc is driven to rotate and the lower shaft is driven to rotate through the upper grinding disc is driven to rotate and lower shaft 308 to rotate and lower grinding disc is simultaneously to rotate and higher speed is meshed to rotate and lower upper grinding disc is driven to rotate, and lower upper and lower speed, and lower speed, so impurity is higher. Can remove rust on the surface of the plate and impurity dust on the surface of the plate, and has higher cleaning efficiency and better cleaning effect compared with manual cleaning. If the plate needs to be subjected to water injection type friction cleaning, an operator can open a valve on the connecting pipe 323, cleaning water in the water tank 322 can enter an inner cavity of the upper grinding disc 318 along the connecting pipe 323, and drops on the surface of the plate through the water outlet holes 321, and the water drops can drop on the lower grinding disc 305 at the position where the upper grinding disc 318 is not contacted with the plate, and can be subjected to friction type water injection cleaning on the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate along with the rotation of the lower grinding disc 305, so that the cleaning is performed after the soil attached to the plate is soaked, and impurities are easier to treat. The wind power generated by the fan arranged in the wind box 325 enters the wind outlet frame 327 through the air duct pipe 326 and is blown out from the two air outlets 328, and the wind power blows off the residual impurities on the plate, so that the cleaning effect of the plate is ensured. Finally, the output assembly 4 automatically discharges the plate in a squeezing mode.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. Quick cleaning device in bridge construction panel surface, characterized by, include:

a shrink bracket (1);

the conveying assembly is used for clamping and conveying plates with different widths and thicknesses;

the cleaning assembly (3) is used for cleaning the surfaces of the plates with different thicknesses and widths;

the conveying assembly comprises an input assembly (2) and an output assembly (4), the input assembly (2) conveys uncleaned plates to the cleaning assembly (3), the cleaning assembly (3) cleans the plates in the conveying process, and the output assembly (4) outputs the cleaned plates.

2. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 1, wherein: the shrinkage bracket (1) comprises a first bracket body (101), a second bracket body (102) and a third bracket body (103), wherein a first bracket (104) is connected to the second bracket body (102), sliding blocks (107) are connected to two ends of the first bracket (104), the two sliding blocks (107) respectively slide on the first bracket body (101) and the third bracket body (103), and the cleaning assembly (3) is arranged on the second bracket body (102).

3. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 2, wherein: the roller type lifting device is characterized in that a support second (105) is connected to the support first (101), one end of the support second (105) is connected to the support third (103), moving wheels (106) are arranged on the support first (104) and the support second (105), and a roller (108) is arranged on the support first (101).

4. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 2, wherein: the input assembly (2) comprises a frame (201), two shrinkage connecting rods (202) are connected to one side of the frame (201), the shrinkage connecting rods (202) are connected through first springs (203), the shrinkage connecting rods (202) are connected to the first frame body (101) in a sliding mode, sliding vanes (205) are connected to the frame (201) in a sliding mode, front mouth plates (204) are connected to one ends of the sliding vanes (205) in a sliding mode through T-shaped grooves, second springs (206) are connected to the sliding vanes (205), and bottoms of the second springs (206) are connected to the frame (201).

5. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 4, wherein: be connected with connecting seat (212) on frame (201), it is connected with input roller (211) to rotate on connecting seat (212), the top of input roller (211) is connected with third gear (210), the meshing has first gear (208) on third gear (210), it is connected with cover frame (213) to rotate on first gear (208), install first motor (207) on cover frame (213), the output and the first gear (208) of first motor (207) are connected, the meshing has second gear (209) on first gear (208).

6. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 5, wherein: the telescopic support is characterized in that a contraction rod (214) is connected to the sleeve support (213) in a sliding mode, one end of the contraction rod (214) is connected to the front nozzle plate (204), a third spring (215) is sleeved on the contraction rod (214), one end of the third spring (215) is connected to the sleeve support (213), and the other end of the third spring (215) is connected to the front nozzle plate (204).

7. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a second motor (301), the output end of the second motor (301) is connected with a first shaft (302), a sixth gear (306) and a fourth gear (303) are connected to the first shaft (302), a fifth gear (304) is meshed to the fourth gear (303), a lower grinding disc (305) is connected to the fifth gear (304) through a shaft rod, a seventh gear (307) is meshed to the sixth gear (306), a shaft sleeve (308) is connected to the seventh gear (307), a sliding shaft (309) is connected to the shaft sleeve (308) in a sliding mode through a key groove, a connecting gear (310) is connected to the sliding shaft (309), a matching gear (311) is meshed to the connecting gear (310), a second shaft (313) is connected to the matching gear (311) through a positioning frame (312), an upper gear (314) and a hanging rod (316) are connected to the second shaft (313), a lower gear (314) is connected to the bottom of the sixth gear (306), and a lower gear (314) is meshed to the lower gear (315) through the lower gear (315).

8. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 7, wherein: the upper grinding disc (318) is rotationally connected with a fixed disc (317), a water tank (322) is communicated with the fixed disc (317) through a connecting pipe (323), a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe (323), and a water outlet hole (321) is formed in the bottom of the upper grinding disc (318).

9. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 8, wherein: the novel air conditioner is characterized in that a sliding frame (324) is connected to the second shaft (313), a traction sleeve (319) is connected to the sliding frame (324), a traction frame (320) is arranged below the traction sleeve (319), the traction frame (320) is arranged on the second frame body (102), an air box (325) is arranged on the second frame body (102), an air duct pipe (326) is connected to the air box (325), an air outlet frame (327) is connected to one end of the air duct pipe (326), and two air outlets (328) are formed in the air outlet frame (327).

10. The rapid cleaning device for the surface of a bridge building construction board according to claim 4, wherein: the structure of the output assembly (4) is the same as that of the input assembly (2), the input assembly (2) is arranged on the first frame body (101), and the output assembly (4) is arranged on the third frame body (103).