CN116869756A - Intelligent prone position pad after retinal detachment operation - Google Patents

Intelligent prone position pad after retinal detachment operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116869756A
CN116869756A CN202311077994.2A CN202311077994A CN116869756A CN 116869756 A CN116869756 A CN 116869756A CN 202311077994 A CN202311077994 A CN 202311077994A CN 116869756 A CN116869756 A CN 116869756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pad
cushion
prone position
intelligent
chest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202311077994.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张秀丽
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First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
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Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority to CN202311077994.2A priority Critical patent/CN116869756A/en
Publication of CN116869756A publication Critical patent/CN116869756A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent position pad for prone position after retinal detachment operation, which relates to the field of medical appliances and comprises a head pad and a chest and abdomen pad, wherein a face contour groove is formed in the head pad, a face supporting mechanism is arranged in the face contour groove, the bottom surface of the head pad is connected with the upper end of an adjusting mechanism, and the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a head pad base. The prone position chest and abdomen cushion provided by the invention is designed for human body morphology, has good universality and strong supportability, can realize a decompression effect, can be suitable for patients of different sizes by lifting a height adjusting rod, wherein the middle part of the chest cushion is provided with a concave part, and the shoulder part, the abdomen part and the knee part are provided with protrusions, so that the compression on the body of the patient is avoided, and the problems facing the prior art in use are solved.

Description

Intelligent prone position pad after retinal detachment operation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an intelligent prone position pad for a retina detachment operation.
Background
Retinal detachment refers to separation of the retinal nerve epithelium from the pigment layer, and the disease is generally treated by surgery, that is, intravitreal cutting combined with intraocular filling, so as to find the retinal hole, by cutting the vitreous body, the vitreous body is pressed against the eyeball wall by the gas or silicone oil injected into the vitreous body cavity, so that the retinal reposition is promoted, the patient is required to strictly take a forced posture after surgery for 2-6 weeks, at least 18h per day, so that the gas/silicone oil can fully press the hole, but the general compliance of the patient is poor, the prescribed prone position time cannot be completed well, which may cause problems of negative emotion, discomfort of the neck and waist, skin pressure sore and the like of the patient, complications such as glaucoma, cataract and the like may be seriously caused, and adverse effects are caused on disease rehabilitation.
The existing post-retinal detachment posture pad has the following problems:
1. the size of the fixed head cushion is not matched with that of the face of the patient, and the fitting degree of the face in the prone position influences the comfort;
2. the body position pad lacks an intelligent device for monitoring the prone position duration of a patient, cannot judge the prone position duration, and lacks a judging basis for judging whether the disease prognosis is influenced or not.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, the invention aims to apply for a post-retinal detachment posture pad which can effectively fit the facial morphology of a patient and monitor the prone position time of the patient through a pressure sensor, thereby effectively helping the patient to improve the prone position comfort and compliance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the intelligent position pad for prone position after retinal detachment operation comprises a head pad and a chest and abdomen pad, wherein a face contour groove is formed in the head pad, a face supporting mechanism is arranged in the face contour groove, the bottom surface of the head pad is connected with the upper end of an adjusting mechanism, and the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a head pad base;
the bottom surface of chest abdomen pad and chest abdomen base's last fixed surface connection, chest abdomen base's bottom surface simultaneously with eight electric putter's upper end fixed connection, eight electric putter's bottom respectively with the last fixed surface of four backup pads be connected, the right side the side of backup pad and the left surface fixed connection of head pad base, the upper surface right front side fixedly connected with control panel and alarm lamp of head pad, eight electric putter and alarm lamp's input all is connected with control panel's output electricity.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the face supporting mechanism comprises a buffer air bag, the outer side face of the buffer air bag is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the face contour groove, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged on the inner side face of the buffer air bag, the telescopic rods are elastic telescopic rods, and two ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the upper inner side face and the lower inner side face of the buffer air bag respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner side surface of the buffer air bag is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the breathable rubber sleeve, a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at the upper end of the breathable rubber sleeve, an aseptic elastic bandage is adhered to the inner side surface of the breathable rubber sleeve, and the pressure sensors are electrically connected with the control panel in a bidirectional manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the front side surface of the head cushion is provided with an alarm sound port, a sound box is arranged in the alarm sound port, and the input ends of the sound boxes are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the chest-abdomen cushion upper surface is provided with a chest cushion, an abdomen cushion, a knee cushion and two shoulder cushions.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises four fixing plates, the bottom surfaces of the four fixing plates are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the head cushion base, one group of the four fixing plates is respectively and rotatably connected with the optical axes at two ends of two adjusting screws through rolling bearings, and the two groups of the fixing plates are also respectively and fixedly connected with two sliding rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two sections of screw grooves with opposite screw directions are formed in each adjusting screw, four sections of screw grooves on the two adjusting screws are respectively in threaded connection with screw holes formed in four sliding blocks, each sliding block is also provided with a sleeve hole, each group of four sleeve holes is respectively in sliding connection with two sliding rods, the right side optical shafts of the two adjusting screws are respectively and fixedly connected with two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are in belt transmission connection, the right end of the screw rod on the front side is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a right front side fixing plate through a mounting seat, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of a control panel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of each sliding block are movably connected with one end of one connecting rod through a hinging seat, eight connecting rods are four by four and opposite ends of two groups of connecting rods are respectively movably connected with the upper surface of the head cushion base and the bottom surface of the head cushion through hinging seats.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the prone position chest and abdomen cushion provided by the invention is designed for human body morphology, has good universality and strong supportability, can realize a decompression effect, can be suitable for patients of different sizes by lifting a height adjusting rod, wherein the middle part of the chest cushion is provided with a concave part, and the shoulder part, the abdomen part and the knee part are provided with protrusions, so that the compression on the body of the patient is avoided, and the problems facing the prior art in use are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a head pad of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a cushion airbag according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the chest and abdomen cushion of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 head cushion, 101 alarm sound port, 102 control panel, 103 alarm lamp, 2 chest and abdomen cushion, 201 chest cushion, 202 abdomen cushion, 203 knee cushion, 204 shoulder cushion, 3 head cushion base, 4 chest and abdomen base, 5 facial supporting mechanism, 501 buffer air bag, 502 telescopic link, 503 pressure sensor, 504 ventilative rubber sleeve, 505 sterile elastic bandage, 6 backup pad, 7 electric putter, 8 adjustment mechanism, 81 fixed plate, 82 adjusting screw, 83 slide bar, 84 connecting rod, 85 sliding block, 86 motor, 87 belt pulley.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the intelligent position pad for prone position after retinal detachment operation comprises a head pad 1 and a chest and abdomen pad 2, wherein a facial contour groove is formed in the head pad 1, a facial support mechanism 5 is arranged in the facial contour groove, the bottom surface of the head pad 1 is connected with the upper end of an adjusting mechanism 8, and the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism 8 is connected with a head pad base 3;
the bottom surface of chest abdomen pad 2 and the last fixed surface of chest abdomen base 4 are connected, the bottom surface of chest abdomen base 4 simultaneously with eight electric putter 7's upper end fixed connection, eight electric putter 7's bottom respectively with four backup pad 6's last fixed surface connection, the side of right side backup pad 6 and the left surface fixed connection of head rest base 3, the upper surface right front side fixedly connected with control panel 102 and alarm lamp 103 of head rest 1, eight electric putter 7 and the input of alarm lamp 103 all are connected with the output electricity of control panel 102, be provided with data module in the control panel 102, data module includes data reception, data storage and data display, data reception is used for receiving the duration of patient prone position pressure, data storage includes the data of preserving prone position pressure, including instant and past, data display is used for showing prone position pressure time, including total time and remaining time scope.
Further, the face supporting mechanism 5 includes the buffer airbag 501, the medial surface fixed connection in lateral surface and the face profile groove of buffer airbag 501, the medial surface of buffer airbag 501 is provided with a plurality of telescopic links 502, a plurality of telescopic links 502 are the setting of elasticity telescopic link and its both ends respectively with the upper and lower medial surface fixed connection of buffer airbag 501, through being provided with a plurality of telescopic links 502 in buffer airbag 501, thereby utilize a plurality of telescopic links 502 to support the buffer airbag 501 and improve its stability, and extrude telescopic links 502 when patient's face and buffer airbag 501 laminating makes buffer airbag 501 produce unsmooth deformation and patient's face laminating, thereby improve the supportability of buffer airbag 501 to patient's face, comfort level when further improving patient's use this device.
Further, the inner side surface of the cushion airbag 501 is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the ventilation rubber sleeve 504, a plurality of pressure sensors 503 are arranged at the upper end of the ventilation rubber sleeve 504, a sterile elastic bandage 505 is adhered to the inner side surface of the ventilation rubber sleeve 504, the plurality of pressure sensors 503 are electrically connected with the control panel 102 in a bidirectional manner, and the plurality of pressure sensors 503 are respectively positioned at the forehead, cheek parts and mandible parts at two sides.
Further, an alarm sound port 101 is formed in the right end of the front side surface of the headrest 1, a sound box is arranged in the alarm sound port 101, and the input ends of the sound box are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 102.
Further, the chest pad 201, the abdomen pad 202, the knee pad 203 and the two shoulder pads 204 are arranged on the upper surface of the chest and abdomen pad 2, and the outer layers of the chest pad 201, the abdomen pad 202, the knee pad 203 and the shoulder pads 204 are all wrapped with detachable sterile cloth.
Further, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes four fixing plates 81, the bottom surfaces of the four fixing plates 81 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the headrest base 3, two groups of the four fixing plates 81 are respectively and rotatably connected with the optical axes at two ends of two adjusting screws 82 through rolling bearings, and the two groups of fixing plates 81 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sliding rods 83.
Further, two sections of screw grooves with opposite screw directions are formed in each adjusting screw 82, four sections of screw grooves in the two adjusting screws 82 are respectively in threaded connection with threaded holes formed in the four sliding blocks 85, each sliding block 85 is further provided with a sleeve hole, each sleeve hole is respectively connected with two sliding rods 83 in a sliding mode, right-side shafts of the two adjusting screws 82 are respectively and fixedly connected with two belt pulleys 87, the two belt pulleys 87 are in belt transmission connection, the right end of the front side screw 82 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 86, the motor 86 is fixedly connected with the right side face of a right front side fixing plate 81 through a mounting seat, and the input end of the motor 86 is electrically connected with the output end of a control panel 102.
Further, the upper and lower sides of each sliding block 85 are movably connected with one end of one connecting rod 84 through a hinge seat, and the opposite ends of eight connecting rods 84 are movably connected with the upper surface of the head cushion base 3 and the bottom surface of the head cushion 1 through hinge seats.
When the multifunctional chest and abdomen cushion is used, the control panel 102 is used for controlling the electric push rod 7 to stretch and retract to adjust the height of the chest and abdomen cushion 2, the control motor 86 is used for adjusting the height of the head cushion 1 by the adjusting screw 82, the sliding block 85 and the adjusting rod 84, the pressure sensors 503 are opened simultaneously, then a patient is prone to lie on the chest and abdomen cushion 2 and the head cushion 1, the face is attached to the cushion airbag 501 and the ventilation rubber cushion 504, the face curve is used for extruding the plurality of telescopic rods 502 when the face of the patient is attached to the cushion airbag 501, the concave-convex deformation of the cushion airbag 501 is attached to the face of the patient, the pressure sensors 503 generate electric signals when the face of the patient is contacted with the ventilation rubber cushion 504 and transmit the electric signals to the control panel 102, at this moment, the timing module in the control panel 102 starts to count the prone position duration of the patient, and once the electric signals are lost by the pressure sensors 503, the control panel 103 and the sound box work are prompted.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a retina breaks away from intelligent position pad of postoperative prone position, includes head pad (1) and chest abdomen pad (2), its characterized in that: a face contour groove is formed in the head cushion (1), a face supporting mechanism (5) is arranged in the face contour groove, the bottom surface of the head cushion (1) is connected with the upper end of an adjusting mechanism (8), and the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism (8) is connected with a head cushion base (3);
the utility model discloses a chest abdomen fills up, the bottom surface of chest abdomen fills up (2) and the last fixed surface of chest abdomen base (4) is connected, the bottom surface of chest abdomen base (4) simultaneously with the upper end fixed connection of eight electric putter (7), eight the bottom of electric putter (7) respectively with the last fixed surface of four backup pads (6) be connected, the right side the side of backup pad (6) and the left surface fixed connection of head cushion base (3), the upper surface right front side fixedly connected with control panel (102) and alarm lamp (103) of head cushion (1), eight the input of electric putter (7) and alarm lamp (103) is all connected with the output electricity of control panel (102).
2. An intelligent placemat for prone position after retinal detachment surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the face supporting mechanism (5) comprises a buffer airbag (501), the outer side face of the buffer airbag (501) is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the face contour groove, a plurality of telescopic rods (502) are arranged on the inner side face of the buffer airbag (501), the telescopic rods (502) are elastic telescopic rods, and two ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the upper inner side face and the lower inner side face of the buffer airbag (501) respectively.
3. An intelligent placemat for prone position after retinal detachment surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner side of the buffer air bag (501) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the breathable rubber sleeve (504), a plurality of pressure sensors (503) are arranged at the upper end of the breathable rubber sleeve (504), an aseptic elastic bandage (505) is adhered to the inner side of the breathable rubber sleeve (504), and a plurality of pressure sensors (503) are electrically connected with the control panel (102) in a bidirectional mode.
4. An intelligent placemat for prone position after retinal detachment surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the front side surface of the head pad (1) is provided with an alarm sound port (101), a sound box is arranged in the alarm sound port (101), and the input end of the sound box is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (102).
5. An intelligent placemat for prone position after retinal detachment surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the chest and abdomen cushion (2) is provided with a chest cushion (201), an abdomen cushion (202), a knee cushion (203) and two shoulder cushions (204).
6. An intelligent placemat for prone position after retinal detachment surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises four fixing plates (81), the bottom surfaces of the four fixing plates (81) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the head cushion base (3), the four fixing plates (81) are respectively connected with the optical axes at the two ends of the two adjusting screws (82) in a rotating mode through rolling bearings in a pair-by-pair mode, and the two fixing plates (81) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sliding rods (83).
7. An intelligent placemat for prone position after retinal detachment surgery as defined in claim 6, wherein: every screw thread groove opposite in screw direction has all been seted up on adjusting screw (82), two four section screw thread grooves on adjusting screw (82) are respectively with the screw hole threaded connection of seting up on four sliding blocks (85), every sliding block (85) has still been seted up a trepanning, and four trepanning two-by-two respectively with two slide bars (83) sliding connection, two the right side optical axis of adjusting screw (82) respectively with two belt pulley (87) fixed connection, two pass through belt drive connection between belt pulley (87), the front side the right-hand member of screw (82) is with the output shaft fixed connection of motor (86), the right side fixed plate (81) is passed through the mount pad and is connected with the right flank of right front side fixed plate (86) is fixed, the input of motor (86) is connected with the output electricity of control panel (102).
8. An intelligent placemat for prone position after retinal detachment surgery as defined in claim 7 wherein: the upper side and the lower side of each sliding block (85) are movably connected with one end of one connecting rod (84) through a hinging seat, eight connecting rods (84) are four-one-group, and opposite ends of two groups of connecting rods (84) are respectively movably connected with the upper surface of the head cushion base (3) and the bottom surface of the head cushion (1) through hinging seats.
CN202311077994.2A 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Intelligent prone position pad after retinal detachment operation Withdrawn CN116869756A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311077994.2A CN116869756A (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Intelligent prone position pad after retinal detachment operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311077994.2A CN116869756A (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Intelligent prone position pad after retinal detachment operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116869756A true CN116869756A (en) 2023-10-13

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CN202311077994.2A Withdrawn CN116869756A (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Intelligent prone position pad after retinal detachment operation

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN116869756A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117618205A (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-03-01 首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院 Automatic inflatable turn-over pillow

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117618205A (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-03-01 首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院 Automatic inflatable turn-over pillow
CN117618205B (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-04-16 首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院 Automatic inflatable turn-over pillow

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Application publication date: 20231013