CN116859222A - Chip detection system and working method thereof - Google Patents

Chip detection system and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116859222A
CN116859222A CN202311135428.2A CN202311135428A CN116859222A CN 116859222 A CN116859222 A CN 116859222A CN 202311135428 A CN202311135428 A CN 202311135428A CN 116859222 A CN116859222 A CN 116859222A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box cover
groove
guide
chip
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311135428.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116859222B (en
Inventor
金伟强
熊学飞
高波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Ruijie Micro Technology Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Ruijie Micro Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Suzhou Ruijie Micro Technology Group Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Ruijie Micro Technology Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202311135428.2A priority Critical patent/CN116859222B/en
Publication of CN116859222A publication Critical patent/CN116859222A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116859222B publication Critical patent/CN116859222B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2886Features relating to contacting the IC under test, e.g. probe heads; chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2886Features relating to contacting the IC under test, e.g. probe heads; chucks
    • G01R31/2891Features relating to contacting the IC under test, e.g. probe heads; chucks related to sensing or controlling of force, position, temperature

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of chip detection, in particular to a chip detection system and a working method thereof. The invention provides a chip detection system, comprising: the device comprises a detection box and a box cover which are oppositely arranged, wherein a pressing mechanism is arranged on the box cover and is suitable for stretching along the length direction to press a chip; a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms are arranged on the circumference of the box cover; when the box cover is opened, the pressing mechanisms are unfolded, and the pressing mechanisms push the anti-collision mechanisms to be unfolded outwards along the pressing mechanisms so that the anti-collision mechanisms block the box cover to be closed; when the box cover is closed, the pressing mechanism is unfolded, the pressing mechanism pushes the anti-collision mechanisms, the outer sides of the anti-collision mechanisms are abutted against the inner wall of the detection box, so that the anti-collision mechanisms shrink until the pressing mechanisms pass over the anti-collision mechanisms. Through setting up anticollision institution, anticollision institution can block between detection box and lid when not putting into the chip. Through squeezing the stopper into the regulating block to lift up, can be through adjusting the inclined plane with getting the material piece from getting the material inslot perk, make things convenient for personnel to tear and get the material piece.

Description

Chip detection system and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chip detection, in particular to a chip detection system and a working method thereof.
Background
Chip test systems are a set of specialized test systems designed for the presence or absence of manufacturing quality on a chip, typically by designing a test circuit and mounting a test mechanism on the test circuit, mounting the chip to the test mechanism during testing, and energizing the circuit to test whether the chip is functioning properly.
However, the existing chip detection system has strict requirements on operation procedures and steps, for example, a plurality of detection units are arranged in the detection mechanism, the chip is connected with the detection units to realize the connection of the chip, so that the chip detection is realized, when the chip is installed, a limit mechanism is needed to compress the chip and the detection units to ensure reliable connection, but when the limit mechanism does not have the chip in the detection mechanism, if an operator misoperation occurs in the detection mechanism, the limit mechanism is likely to be compressed on the detection units, so that the detection units are crushed. Therefore, it is necessary to design a chip inspection system and a working method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a chip testing system and a working method thereof, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a chip inspection system comprising: the device comprises a detection box and a box cover which are oppositely arranged, wherein a detection plane is arranged in the detection box, a plurality of detection units are arranged on the detection plane, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the box cover and is suitable for stretching along the length direction to press a chip;
the box cover is circumferentially provided with a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms, the anti-collision mechanisms are positioned at the bottom of the box cover, and one side of each anti-collision mechanism is abutted with the corresponding pressing mechanism;
the anti-collision mechanism is suitable for extending and contracting along the width direction, and the extending and contracting direction of the anti-collision mechanism is perpendicular to the extending and contracting direction of the compressing mechanism;
when the box cover is opened, the pressing mechanisms are unfolded, and the pressing mechanisms push the anti-collision mechanisms to be unfolded outwards, so that the anti-collision mechanisms block the box cover from being closed;
when the box cover is closed, the pressing mechanisms are unfolded, the pressing mechanisms push the anti-collision mechanisms, the outer sides of the anti-collision mechanisms are abutted against the inner wall of the detection box, so that the anti-collision mechanisms shrink until the pressing mechanisms pass through the anti-collision mechanisms.
Further, the anti-collision mechanism comprises a locating rack and a telescopic assembly arranged on the inner side of the locating rack, the locating rack is connected with the inner wall of the box cover, the telescopic assembly is elastically connected with the locating rack, and the telescopic assembly is suitable for being telescopic along the length direction;
one end of the telescopic component extends to the lower part of the pressing mechanism;
when the box cover is opened, the compressing mechanism is unfolded, and the compressing mechanism pushes the telescopic component to slide outwards, so that the other end of the telescopic component protrudes out of the outer side wall of the positioning frame;
when the box cover is closed, the compressing mechanism is unfolded, the compressing mechanism pushes the telescopic assembly to slide outwards, so that the other end of the telescopic assembly is abutted to the inner wall of the detection box, and the telescopic assembly contracts until the telescopic assembly is completely retracted into the positioning frame, so that the compressing mechanism passes over the telescopic assembly.
Further, a telescopic groove is formed in the inner side of the positioning frame, and a telescopic assembly is arranged in the telescopic groove;
the two sides of the telescopic groove are provided with guide grooves in a mirror image mode, the two sides of the telescopic assembly are provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks correspond to the guide grooves, and the guide blocks are arranged in the guide grooves in a sliding mode;
and a guide spring is further arranged in the guide groove, one end of the guide spring is connected with the guide groove, and the other end of the guide spring is connected with the guide block.
Further, the telescopic component comprises a limiting block and an adjusting block, a movable groove is formed in the outer side wall of the adjusting block, the limiting block is sleeved in the movable groove, and the limiting block is elastically connected with the adjusting block;
the regulating block is arranged on the inner side of the locating frame.
Further, a movable spring is arranged in the movable groove, one end of the movable spring is connected with the inner bottom wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the movable spring is connected with the limiting block.
Further, an adjusting inclined plane is formed in the inner side wall of the adjusting block, and the adjusting inclined plane faces the pressing mechanism.
Further, an expanding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the positioning frame in a mirror image mode, the expanding groove is located at the inner side of the guide groove, the expanding groove is communicated with the guide groove, and a guide inclined plane is arranged between the guide groove and the expanding groove;
the width of the widening slot is greater than the width of the guide block.
Further, the top of the limiting block is provided with a circular arc edge.
Further, the compressing mechanism comprises a knob, a compressing table and a lifting rod, wherein the knob is rotationally connected with the box cover, the lifting rod is coaxially arranged with the knob, and the compressing table is in transmission connection with the lifting rod.
Further, a material taking groove is formed in the bottom of the compaction table, and a material taking sheet is arranged in the material taking groove;
and a plurality of matching grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the material taking groove, and one locating rack corresponds to one matching groove.
Further, the box cover is hinged with one side of the detection box, a clamping groove is formed in the other side of the detection box, and a limiting clamping plate is arranged on the corresponding side of the box cover.
Further, the middle part of the limiting clamping plate is hinged with the box cover, and a clamping hook is arranged at the bottom of the limiting clamping plate.
In addition, the invention also provides a working method, which comprises the chip detection system as shown above, when the box cover is opened, the knob drives the compression table to be unfolded, the compression table is unfolded to the extrusion adjusting inclined plane, and the adjusting block pushes the limiting block to extend out of the positioning frame through the movable spring, so that the limiting block is clamped between the box cover and the detection box;
when the box cover is closed, the knob drives the compression table to be unfolded, the compression table is unfolded to be extruded to an adjusting inclined plane, the adjusting block pushes the limiting block to be abutted with the inner wall of the detection box through the movable spring, the movable spring is compressed, and the adjusting block is retracted into the positioning frame, so that the compression table penetrates through the adjusting block and compresses the chip;
when the material is taken, the box cover is opened again, the material taking piece adheres to the chip, the limiting block slides inwards, the adjusting block is pushed to slide inwards through the movable spring, the guide block slides onto the guide inclined plane along the guide groove, the outer side end of the limiting block swings downwards, so that the inner side end of the limiting block drives the adjusting block to tilt upwards, the guide block slides to the top of the widened groove along the guide inclined plane, and the adjusting inclined plane of the adjusting block is shoveled into the space between the material taking groove and the material taking piece, so that the material taking piece is shoveled up.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. through setting up anticollision institution for when not putting into the chip, just when operating hold-down mechanism, anticollision institution can block between detection box and lid, prevents hold-down mechanism with detecting element damage. 2. When taking the chip, through squeezing the stopper into the regulating block to lift up, can be through adjusting the inclined plane with getting the material piece and follow the material inslot perk, make things convenient for personnel to tear and get the material piece.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a chip detection system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the cartridge of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the lid of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a perspective view of the hold-down mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the anti-collision mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the spacer of the present invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates a first state schematic of the telescoping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a second state schematic of the telescoping assembly of the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a third state schematic of the telescopic assembly of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a detection box; 11. a clamping groove;
2. a box cover; 21. a limiting clamping plate; 22. a clamping hook;
3. a compressing mechanism; 31. a knob; 32. a compaction table; 321. a material taking groove; 33. a lifting rod; 34. a mating groove;
4. an anti-collision mechanism; 41. a positioning frame; 411. a telescopic slot; 412. a guide groove; 413. expanding a wide groove; 414. a guide slope; 42. a telescoping assembly; 421. a limiting block; 422. an adjusting block; 423. a movable groove; 424. a movable spring; 425. adjusting the inclined plane; 43. a guide block; 44. a guide spring; 45. arc edges.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the invention and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides a chip detection system, including: the detection box 1 and the box cover 2 are oppositely arranged, the detection box 1 is suitable for detecting whether the chip is qualified, and the box cover 2 is suitable for pressing the chip on the detection box 1. Specifically, the detection box 1 can be mounted on a circuit board, a detection circuit is arranged on the circuit board, a notch is formed in the detection box 1, a detection plane is arranged in the notch, the detection plane is electrically connected with the detection circuit, and a plurality of detection units are arranged on the detection plane. The shape of the notch corresponds to the chip so that the chip can be inserted into the notch and limited by the side wall of the notch. One side of the box cover 2 is hinged with the detection box 1, and after the chip is placed in the notch, the box cover 2 can rotate around the intersection point, so that the box cover 2 seals the notch of the detection box 1.
In order to ensure that the box cover 2 and the detection box 1 stably keep a closed state when detecting the chip, in this embodiment, a clamping groove 11 is formed in the other side of the detection box 1, a limiting clamping plate 21 is arranged on the corresponding side of the box cover 2, after the box cover 2 and the detection box 1 are closed, an operator can manually control the limiting clamping plate 21 to be inserted into the clamping groove 11, so that the limiting clamping plate 21 is clamped with the detection box 1, and the box cover 2 is limited. As an alternative embodiment, the middle part of the limiting clamping plate 21 is hinged with the box cover 2, and meanwhile, a clamping hook 22 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting clamping plate 21, and the clamping hook 22 corresponds to the clamping groove 11. After the notch of the detection box 1 is closed by the box cover 2, an operator can operate the limiting clamping plate 21 to rotate around the hinge joint, so that the clamping hook 22 is inserted into the clamping groove 11.
In addition, in order to further ensure that the chip is closely laminated with detecting element, be provided with hold-down mechanism 3 on lid 2, hold-down mechanism 3 is suitable for along length direction flexible, and after lid 2 seals the notch, hold-down mechanism 3 can be along vertical direction extension and insert inside the notch, until compress tightly the chip on detecting the plane to make chip and detecting element fully contact, and form stable electricity and connect, and then detect the chip.
The structure of the pressing mechanism 3 is specifically described below, the pressing mechanism 3 includes a knob 31, a pressing table 32 and a lifting rod 33, the knob 31 is rotationally connected with the box cover 2, the lifting rod 33 is coaxially arranged with the knob 31, and the pressing table 32 is in transmission connection with the lifting rod 33. The knob 31 is arranged at the top of the box cover 2, and an operator can drive the knob 31 to rotate so that the knob 31 drives the lifting rod 33 to rotate. In this embodiment, as an alternative, the lifting rod 33 is inserted into the pressing table 32, and the lifting rod 33 is in threaded connection with the pressing table 32, in this way, since the inner wall of the box cover 2 limits the pressing table 32, when the lifting rod 33 rotates relative to the pressing table 32, the pressing table 32 is driven to lift by the threads, and after the box cover 2 closes the notch, the pressing table 32 descends, so that the chip can be pressed on the detection unit. In addition, since the notch corresponds to the chip, it is inconvenient for the operator to take out the chip from the notch after the detection is completed, so in this embodiment, the bottom of the pressing table 32 is provided with the material taking groove 321, the material taking groove 321 is suitable for mounting the material taking sheet, the material taking sheet may be a viscous sheet, such as a solid glue, to attach the material taking sheet in the material taking groove 321, and squeeze the chip, after the detection is completed, the material taking sheet can take the chip out of the notch by adhering, at this time, the operator tears the material taking sheet from the material taking groove 321, and then separates the chip from the material taking sheet. At the next cycle, a new take-off tab is replaced in take-off slot 321 and the above operation is repeated.
It should be noted that, the existing chip detection system has strict requirements for operation procedures and steps, for example, a plurality of detection units are arranged in the detection mechanism, the chip is connected with the detection units to realize the connection of the chip, so as to realize the detection of the chip, and when the chip is installed, a limit mechanism is needed to compress the chip and the detection units to ensure reliable connection, but when the limit mechanism does not have the chip in the detection mechanism, if an operator misoperation occurs in the detection mechanism, the limit mechanism is likely to compress the detection units, so that the detection units are crushed, and then the chip detection system is damaged. Therefore, in this embodiment, the box cover 2 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms 4, and the anti-collision mechanisms 4 are located at the bottom of the box cover 2, and preferably, the anti-collision mechanisms 4 have four. One side of the anti-collision mechanism 4 is abutted against the pressing mechanism 3, namely, the anti-collision mechanism 4 can limit the pressing table 32, so that the pressing table 32 is kept in a righted state. The anti-collision mechanism 4 is suitable for extending and contracting along the width direction, and the extending and contracting direction of the anti-collision mechanism 4 is perpendicular to the extending and contracting direction of the pressing mechanism 3. Specifically, taking the case that the case cover 2 is in a closed state as an example, the pressing table 32 can be lifted in the vertical direction, the anti-collision mechanism 4 stretches in the horizontal direction, and the anti-collision mechanism 4 can extend inwards to be located below the pressing table 32. Through the above arrangement, when the box cover 2 is opened, if the operator misoperates, the pressing table 32 is unfolded outwards, in this process, the pressing table 32 pushes the anti-collision mechanisms 4 to be unfolded outwards, i.e. away from one side of the pressing table 32, and at this time, the width of the unfolded anti-collision mechanism 4 is greater than the width of the notch, i.e. the anti-collision mechanism 4 blocks between the box cover 2 and the detection box 1, and further blocks the box cover 2 and the detection box 1 to be closed. In this way, it is possible to avoid that the pressing table 32 is unfolded and pressed into the test cassette 1 in a state without a chip, and thus to avoid damaging the test unit.
On the other hand, in the process of detecting the chip, when the box cover 2 is closed, the pressing table 32 is unfolded outwards, the pressing table 32 pushes each anti-collision mechanism 4, and the outer side of each anti-collision mechanism 4 is abutted against the inner wall of the detection box 1, so that the anti-collision mechanism 4 is contracted until the pressing mechanism 3 passes over the anti-collision mechanism 4.
To achieve the above effect, in this embodiment, the anti-collision mechanism 4 includes a positioning frame 41 and a telescopic assembly 42 disposed inside the positioning frame 41. The positioning frame 41 is connected with the inner wall of the box cover 2, and the positioning frame 41 is used for supporting the telescopic component 42. One end of the positioning frame 41 far away from the inner wall of the box cover 2 is abutted against the pressing table 32, the telescopic component 42 is elastically connected with the positioning frame 41, and the telescopic component 42 is suitable for being telescopic along the length direction. One end of the telescopic component 42 extends to the lower part of the pressing table 32 and abuts against the bottom of the pressing table 32. Through the arrangement, when an operator misoperates, the box cover 2 is opened, the pressing table 32 is unfolded outwards, the pressing table 32 pushes the telescopic component 42 to slide outwards, so that the other end of the telescopic component 42 protrudes out of the outer side wall of the positioning frame 41, namely protrudes out of the inner wall of the notch of the detection box 1, and at the moment, the telescopic component 42 is blocked between the box cover 2 and the detection box 1 to block the detection box 1 and the box cover 2 from being closed. When the box cover 2 is closed, the pressing table 32 is unfolded outwards, the pressing table 32 pushes the telescopic assembly 42 to slide outwards, so that the other end of the telescopic assembly 42 is abutted against the inner wall of the detection box 1, and cannot slide outwards continuously, at the moment, the telescopic assembly 42 is contracted until the telescopic assembly is completely retracted into the positioning frame 41, at the moment, the telescopic assembly 42 does not block the pressing table 32 any more, and the pressing table 32 passes over the telescopic assembly 42 and continuously presses a chip downwards.
In order to achieve the above effect, the inner side of the positioning frame 41 is provided with a telescopic slot 411, and the telescopic assembly 42 is disposed in the telescopic slot 411. The mirror images on two sides of the telescopic slot 411 are provided with guide slots 412, two sides of the telescopic component 42 are provided with guide blocks 43, the guide blocks 43 correspond to the guide slots 412, the guide blocks 43 are slidably arranged in the guide slots 412, and the guide blocks 43 slide in the guide slots 412 to realize the effect that the whole telescopic component 42 slides along the guide slots 412. A guide spring 44 is further disposed in the guide groove 412, one end of the guide spring 44 is connected to the guide groove 412, and the other end is connected to the guide block 43. Through the arrangement, when the compression table 32 extrudes the telescopic assembly 42, the telescopic assembly 42 can be driven to integrally slide along the guide groove 412 through the guide block 43, and meanwhile, after the telescopic assembly 42 is separated from the compression table 32, the guide spring 44 can drive the guide block 43 to drive the telescopic assembly 42 to integrally reset.
In order to realize the expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction component 42 and achieve the effect of length change, in this embodiment, the expansion and contraction component 42 includes a limiting block 421 and an adjusting block 422, a movable groove 423 is formed on the outer side wall of the adjusting block 422, the limiting block 421 is sleeved in the movable groove 423, and the limiting block 421 is elastically connected with the adjusting block 422. The adjusting block 422 is arranged inside the positioning frame 41. The movable groove 423 is internally provided with a movable spring 424, one end of the movable spring 424 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the movable groove 423, and the other end is connected with the limiting block 421. The adjusting block 422 and the limiting block 421 are connected through the movable spring 424, and the elastic coefficient of the movable spring 424 is larger than that of the guide spring 44, i.e. the length change of the movable spring 424 is smaller than that of the guide spring 44 under the same pressure. Through the arrangement, when the pressing table 32 presses the adjusting block 422, the adjusting block 422 transmits the pressing force to the guide spring 44 of the movable spring 424, at this time, the length change of the guide spring 44 is larger, and the length change of the adjusting block 422 and the limiting block 421 is smaller, namely, the state that the adjusting block 422 and the limiting block 421 integrally slide outwards is presented, and if the process occurs in the state that the box cover 2 is opened, at this time, the adjusting block 422 and the limiting block 421 integrally slide outwards to the outer side of the notch, so that the box cover 2 and the detection box 1 are blocked by the adjusting block 422 and the limiting block 421; if this process occurs in the state that the lid 2 is closed, after the adjusting block 422 and the limiting block 421 integrally slide outwards for a short distance, the limiting block 421 abuts against the side wall of the notch, so that the outward sliding cannot be continued, at this time, the movable spring 424 is compressed, the distance between the limiting block 421 and the adjusting block 422 is gradually reduced, so that the limiting block 421 and the adjusting block 422 exhibit the effect of shrinkage, until the adjusting block 422 is shrunk to the compressing table 32 to be separated, the compressing table 32 can pass through the adjusting block 422, and the chip is continuously extruded downwards.
In order to facilitate the compression table 32 to compress and drive the adjusting block 422 to shrink, in this embodiment, an adjusting inclined plane 425 is formed on the inner side wall of the adjusting block 422, and the adjusting inclined plane 425 is disposed towards the compression mechanism 3. In this way, when the pressing stage 32 presses the adjustment block 422 in a direction perpendicular to the adjustment block 422, the adjustment block 422 is driven to slide outward by the adjustment slope 425.
In addition, after taking out the tablet chip from the notch, in order to make things convenient for the operator to take out the tablet from taking out in the groove 321 down, the wide groove 413 has still been seted up to the mirror image on the inside wall of locating rack 41, widen the groove 413 and be located guide slot 412 is inboard, widen the groove 413 with guide slot 412 intercommunication, just guide slot 412 with be provided with guide inclined plane 414 between the groove 413. The width of the widening slot 413 is greater than the width of the guide block 43. After the chip is adhered to the material taking piece and leaves the notch, an operator can press the limiting block 421 from the outer side, so that the limiting block 421 slides inwards, then the adjusting block 422 slides inwards through the movable spring 424, the guide block 43 slides onto the guide inclined plane 414 along the guide groove 412, the outer side end of the limiting block 421 swings downwards, so that the inner side end of the limiting block 421 drives the adjusting block 422 to tilt upwards, at the moment, the tip of the adjusting inclined plane 425 faces the material taking piece in the material taking groove 321 of the widening groove 413, and the operator continuously drives the guide block 43 to slide to the top of the widening groove 413 along the guide inclined plane 414, so that the adjusting inclined plane 425 of the adjusting block 422 is shoveled between the material taking groove 321 and the material taking piece, and the material taking piece is shoveled.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the inclined plane 425 shoveling into the top of the material taking sheet, in this embodiment, the material taking groove 321 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of matching grooves 34, and one positioning frame 41 corresponds to one matching groove 34. With the above arrangement, the adjustment ramp 425 of the adjustment block 422 can be inserted into the take-out slot 321 through the mating slot 34 and shoveled into the top of the take-out sheet.
In order to facilitate an operator to operate the limiting block 421, an arc edge 45 is arranged at the top of the limiting block 421, and friction force between an operator hand and the limiting block 421 can be increased through the arc edge 45, so that the operator can operate the limiting block 421 conveniently.
In a second embodiment, the present embodiment is implemented on the basis of the first embodiment, and the present embodiment provides a working method, including the chip detection system as described in the first embodiment, where the specific working method is as follows: when the box cover 2 is opened, the knob 31 drives the compression table 32 to be unfolded, the compression table 32 is unfolded to be extruded to an adjusting inclined plane 425, and the adjusting block 422 pushes the limiting block 421 to extend out of the positioning frame 41 through the movable spring 424, so that the limiting block 421 is clamped between the box cover 2 and the detection box 1;
when the box cover 2 is closed, the knob 31 drives the compression table 32 to be unfolded, the compression table 32 is unfolded to be extruded to an adjusting inclined plane 425, the adjusting block 422 pushes the limiting block 421 to be abutted with the inner wall of the detection box 1 through the movable spring 424, the movable spring 424 is compressed, and the adjusting block 422 is retracted into the positioning frame 41, so that the compression table 32 passes through the adjusting block 422 and compresses the chip;
when the material is taken, the box cover 2 is opened again, the material taking piece adheres to the chip, the limiting block 421 slides inwards, the adjusting block 422 is pushed to slide inwards through the movable spring 424, the guide block 43 slides onto the guide inclined surface 414 along the guide groove 412, the outer side end of the limiting block 421 swings downwards, so that the inner side end of the limiting block 421 drives the adjusting block 422 to tilt upwards, the guide block 43 slides to the top of the widening groove 413 along the guide inclined surface 414, and the adjusting inclined surface 425 of the adjusting block 422 is shoveled between the material taking groove 321 and the material taking piece, so that the material taking piece is shoveled.
It should be noted that, technical features such as other components of the chip detection system related to the present application should be considered as the prior art, and specific structures, control manners possibly related to the working principle, and spatial arrangement manners of the technical features should be selected conventionally in the art, and should not be considered as the point of the invention of the present application, which is not further specifically described in detail.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A chip testing system, comprising:
the device comprises a detection box (1) and a box cover (2) which are oppositely arranged, wherein a detection plane is arranged in the detection box (1), a plurality of detection units are arranged on the detection plane, a pressing mechanism (3) is arranged on the box cover (2), and the pressing mechanism (3) is suitable for stretching along the length direction to press a chip;
the box cover (2) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms (4), the anti-collision mechanisms (4) are positioned at the bottom of the box cover (2), and one side of each anti-collision mechanism (4) is abutted with the corresponding pressing mechanism (3);
the anti-collision mechanism (4) is suitable for extending and contracting along the width direction, and the extending and contracting direction of the anti-collision mechanism (4) is perpendicular to the extending and contracting direction of the pressing mechanism (3);
when the box cover (2) is opened, the pressing mechanisms (3) are unfolded, and the pressing mechanisms (3) push the anti-collision mechanisms (4) to be unfolded outwards so that the anti-collision mechanisms (4) block the box cover (2) to be closed;
when the box cover (2) is closed, the pressing mechanism (3) is unfolded, the pressing mechanism (3) pushes each anti-collision mechanism (4), the outer side of each anti-collision mechanism (4) is abutted against the inner wall of the detection box (1), so that the anti-collision mechanism (4) is contracted until the pressing mechanism (3) passes over the anti-collision mechanism (4);
the anti-collision mechanism (4) comprises a positioning frame (41) and a telescopic component (42) arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame (41), the positioning frame (41) is connected with the inner wall of the box cover (2), the telescopic component (42) is elastically connected with the positioning frame (41), and the telescopic component (42) is suitable for stretching along the length direction;
one end of the telescopic component (42) extends to the lower part of the compressing mechanism (3);
when the box cover (2) is opened, the pressing mechanism (3) is unfolded, and the pressing mechanism (3) pushes the telescopic component (42) to slide outwards, so that the other end of the telescopic component (42) protrudes out of the outer side wall of the positioning frame (41);
when the box cover (2) is closed, the compressing mechanism (3) is unfolded, the compressing mechanism (3) pushes the telescopic assembly (42) to slide outwards, so that the other end of the telescopic assembly (42) is abutted to the inner wall of the detection box (1), and the telescopic assembly (42) is contracted until the telescopic assembly is completely retracted into the positioning frame (41), so that the compressing mechanism (3) passes over the telescopic assembly (42).
2. The chip detection system of claim 1, wherein:
a telescopic slot (411) is formed in the inner side of the positioning frame (41), and the telescopic component (42) is arranged in the telescopic slot (411);
the two sides of the telescopic groove (411) are provided with guide grooves (412) in a mirror image mode, two sides of the telescopic assembly (42) are provided with guide blocks (43), the guide blocks (43) correspond to the guide grooves (412), and the guide blocks (43) are slidably arranged in the guide grooves (412);
a guide spring (44) is further arranged in the guide groove (412), one end of the guide spring (44) is connected with the guide groove (412), and the other end of the guide spring is connected with the guide block (43).
3. The chip detection system of claim 2, wherein:
the telescopic component (42) comprises a limiting block (421) and an adjusting block (422), a movable groove (423) is formed in the outer side wall of the adjusting block (422), the limiting block (421) is sleeved in the movable groove (423), and the limiting block (421) is elastically connected with the adjusting block (422);
the adjusting block (422) is arranged on the inner side of the locating frame (41).
4. The chip detection system of claim 3, wherein:
a movable spring (424) is arranged in the movable groove (423), one end of the movable spring (424) is connected with the inner bottom wall of the movable groove (423), and the other end of the movable spring is connected with the limiting block (421).
5. The chip detection system according to claim 4, wherein:
an adjusting inclined plane (425) is formed in the inner side wall of the adjusting block (422), and the adjusting inclined plane (425) faces the pressing mechanism (3).
6. The chip detection system according to claim 5, wherein:
the inner side wall of the positioning frame (41) is also provided with a widening groove (413) in a mirror image mode, the widening groove (413) is located at the inner side of the guide groove (412), the widening groove (413) is communicated with the guide groove (412), and a guide inclined plane (414) is arranged between the guide groove (412) and the widening groove (413);
the width of the widening slot (413) is greater than the width of the guide block (43).
7. The chip detection system according to claim 6, wherein:
the top of the limiting block (421) is provided with a circular arc edge (45).
8. The chip detection system according to claim 7, wherein:
the compressing mechanism (3) comprises a knob (31), a compressing table (32) and a lifting rod (33), wherein the knob (31) is rotationally connected with the box cover (2), the lifting rod (33) is coaxially arranged with the knob (31), and the compressing table (32) is in transmission connection with the lifting rod (33).
9. The chip detection system according to claim 8, wherein:
a material taking groove (321) is formed in the bottom of the compaction table (32), and a material taking sheet is arranged in the material taking groove (321);
the material taking groove (321) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of matching grooves (34), and one locating frame (41) corresponds to one matching groove (34).
10. The chip detection system of claim 9, wherein:
the box cover (2) is hinged with one side of the detection box (1), a clamping groove (11) is formed in the other side of the detection box (1), and a limiting clamping plate (21) is arranged on one side corresponding to the box cover (2).
11. The chip detection system of claim 10, wherein:
the middle part of the limiting clamping plate (21) is hinged with the box cover (2), and a clamping hook (22) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting clamping plate (21).
12. A method of operation comprising the chip test system of claim 11, wherein:
when the box cover (2) is opened, the knob (31) drives the compression table (32) to be unfolded, the compression table (32) is unfolded to be extruded to an adjusting inclined plane (425), and the adjusting block (422) pushes the limiting block (421) to extend out of the positioning frame (41) through the movable spring (424), so that the limiting block (421) is clamped between the box cover (2) and the detection box (1);
when the box cover (2) is closed, the knob (31) drives the compression table (32) to be unfolded, the compression table (32) is unfolded to be extruded to an adjusting inclined plane (425), the adjusting block (422) pushes the limiting block (421) to be abutted with the inner wall of the detection box (1) through the movable spring (424), the movable spring (424) is compressed, and the adjusting block (422) is retracted into the positioning frame (41) so that the compression table (32) penetrates through the adjusting block (422) and compresses the chip;
when the material is taken, the box cover (2) is opened again, the material taking piece adheres to the chip, the limiting block (421) slides inwards, the adjusting block (422) is pushed to slide inwards through the movable spring (424), the guide block (43) slides onto the guide inclined plane (414) along the guide groove (412), the outer side end of the limiting block (421) swings downwards, the inner side end of the limiting block (421) drives the adjusting block (422) to tilt upwards, the guide block (43) slides to the top of the widening groove (413) along the guide inclined plane (414), and the adjusting inclined plane (425) of the adjusting block (422) is shoveled into the space between the material taking groove (321) and the material taking piece, so that the material taking piece is shoveled up.
CN202311135428.2A 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Chip detection system and working method thereof Active CN116859222B (en)

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