CN116831141A - Mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions - Google Patents

Mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116831141A
CN116831141A CN202310846872.9A CN202310846872A CN116831141A CN 116831141 A CN116831141 A CN 116831141A CN 202310846872 A CN202310846872 A CN 202310846872A CN 116831141 A CN116831141 A CN 116831141A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nano
silver ion
bacteria
mildewcide
raw materials
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Pending
Application number
CN202310846872.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊
叶一星
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China Europe Electronic Materials International Innovation Center Hefei Co ltd
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China Europe Electronic Materials International Innovation Center Hefei Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310846872.9A priority Critical patent/CN116831141A/en
Publication of CN116831141A publication Critical patent/CN116831141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/06Unsaturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/46N-acyl derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01PBIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P1/00Disinfectants; Antimicrobial compounds or mixtures thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01PBIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P3/00Fungicides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions, which comprises the following raw materials: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the mildew-killing auxiliary agent can firmly adsorb and penetrate cell walls of bacteria and mildew, and destroy a microorganism electronic transmission system, a respiratory system and a substance transmission system so as to quickly kill thalli; after entering the cell body, the bacterial cell can also react with hydroxyl groups of bacteria to solidify proteins of the bacteria, destroy the activity of bacterial cell synthetase and lead the cells to lose the division propagation capacity and die. Under the action of light, silver ions can become catalytic active centers, activate oxygen in water and air, generate OH free radicals and active oxygen ions with strong oxidizing ability, destroy the reproductive capacity in bacteria in a short time, and cause the death of the bacteria. When the bacterial body is deactivated, silver ions can be dissociated from the bacterial body, and the sterilization is repeated.

Description

Mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of clothing mildew removal, and particularly relates to a mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions.
Background
Various fabrics such as pure cotton, blending, chemical fiber, non-woven fabrics and leather need to be subjected to washing-resistant long-acting antibacterial after-finishing treatment in the production process, so that the mildew-removing effect can be kept for a long time under the condition that the hand feeling, the color, the state and the like of the fabrics are unchanged, but if the sterilizing mildew-removing agent is not used in the washing-resistant long-acting antibacterial after-finishing treatment of various fabrics, the following problems possibly occur:
the antibacterial effect is not ideal: the antimicrobial agent typically contains an antimicrobial component that is effective in killing bacteria and fungi on the fabric. Bacteria and fungi on fabrics may not be effectively eliminated without the use of a bactericide, resulting in an undesirable antibacterial effect.
Bacterial and fungal growth: without the treatment of the sterilizing mold, bacteria and fungi on the fabric may grow and multiply, causing the fabric to become unclean, moldy or off-flavor.
Hygiene problem: bacteria and fungi on fabrics can pose a threat to human health. For example, certain bacteria and fungi may cause skin infections, allergic reactions, or respiratory problems. Without the treatment with the antimicrobial agent, the fabric may not provide adequate antimicrobial protection, increasing the risk of exposure to bacteria and fungi.
Therefore, in the washing-resistant long-acting antibacterial finishing treatment of various fabrics, the antibacterial effect of the fabrics can be ensured by using the sterilizing mildew agent, bacteria and fungi are prevented from breeding, and the sanitation and the health of the fabrics are maintained, so that the development of the mildew inhibitor for the washing-resistant long-acting antibacterial finishing is hoped.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the mildew preventive based on nano silver ions comprises the following raw materials: active silver ion solution, alcohol, deionized water and auxiliary agent.
As a preferred embodiment, the particle size of the active silver ion solution is between 2 and 5 nm.
As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary agent is a mixture of ascorbic acid, polyamino acid, malic acid, citric acid, and sorbic acid.
As a preferred embodiment, potato dry powder, starch meal and agricultural and sideline products containing starch are used as raw materials, a culture medium is matched, the raw materials are steamed and boiled under normal pressure, cooled to an inoculation temperature, inoculated with starter propagation, placed into a starter disc for fermentation, and then fermentation broth is extracted by adopting the processes of calcium carbonate neutralization and sulfuric acid acidolysis, so that citric acid in the raw materials is obtained.
As a preferred embodiment, acetic acid is subjected to high-temperature pyrolysis to generate ketene, then is condensed with crotonaldehyde to form polyester, and sorbic acid in the raw materials is obtained through hydrolysis and refining.
As a preferred embodiment, the composition further comprises a freshener made of camellia extract or aloe extract.
As a preferred embodiment, the camellia extract is prepared by the following steps: taking red camellia, removing impurities, removing residual roots and old stems, firstly picking off leaves, putting the leaves again, moistening the stems with water, cutting into sections, sun-drying, mixing the leaves with the sun-drying, putting the mixture into a pulverizer, pulverizing, sieving with a 50-mesh sieve, and obtaining camellia extract in the raw materials.
As a preferred embodiment, the aloe in the aloe extract is a arborescent aloe, and is prepared by cold-treating with McAnalley and Coats, by washing and peeling aloe leaves, grinding into slurry, removing cellulose, precipitating with ethanol, centrifuging, filtering, and freeze-drying to obtain aloe extract.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the mildew-killing auxiliary agent can firmly adsorb and penetrate cell walls of bacteria and mildew, and destroy a microorganism electronic transmission system, a respiratory system and a substance transmission system so as to quickly kill thalli; after entering the cell body, the bacterial cell can also react with hydroxyl groups of bacteria to solidify proteins of the bacteria, destroy the activity of bacterial cell synthetase and lead the cells to lose the division propagation capacity and die. Under the action of light, silver ions can become catalytic active centers, activate oxygen in water and air, generate OH free radicals and active oxygen ions with strong oxidizing ability, destroy the reproductive capacity in bacteria in a short time, and cause the death of the bacteria. When the bacterial body is deactivated, silver ions can be dissociated from the bacterial body, and the sterilization is repeated.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the mildew preventive based on nano silver ions comprises the following raw materials: active silver ion solution, alcohol, deionized water and auxiliary agent.
As an embodiment of the invention, the particle size of the active silver ion solution is between 2-5 nm.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary agent is a mixture of ascorbic acid, polyamino acid, malic acid, citric acid, and sorbic acid.
The method comprises the steps of taking potato dry powder, starch meal and agricultural and sideline products containing starch as raw materials, preparing a culture medium, steaming and boiling at normal pressure, cooling to an inoculation temperature, inoculating starter, loading into a starter disc for fermentation, and extracting fermentation liquor by adopting a calcium carbonate neutralization and sulfuric acid acidolysis process to obtain citric acid in the raw materials.
Acetic acid is decomposed at high temperature to generate ketene, then condensed with crotonaldehyde to form polyester, and then hydrolyzed and refined to obtain sorbic acid in the raw materials.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a freshener is further included, which is composed of camellia extract or aloe extract.
The preparation method of the camellia extract comprises the following steps: taking red camellia, removing impurities, removing residual roots and old stems, firstly picking off leaves, putting the leaves again, moistening the stems with water, cutting into sections, sun-drying, mixing the leaves with the sun-drying, putting the mixture into a pulverizer, pulverizing, sieving with a 50-mesh sieve, and obtaining camellia extract in the raw materials.
The aloe in the aloe extract is a Cande labra aloe, and is prepared by cold-treating with McAnalley and Coats, cleaning and peeling aloe leaf, grinding into slurry, removing cellulose, precipitating with ethanol, centrifuging, filtering, and freeze-drying.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The mildew preventive based on nano silver ions is characterized by comprising the following raw materials: active silver ion solution, alcohol, deionized water and auxiliary agent.
2. A nano-silver ion based mildewcide as defined in claim 1 wherein: the particle size of the active silver ion solution is between 2 and 5 nm.
3. A nano-silver ion based mildewcide as defined in claim 2 wherein: the auxiliary agent is a mixture of ascorbic acid, polyamino acid, malic acid, citric acid and sorbic acid.
4. A nano-silver ion based mildewcide as defined in claim 2 wherein: the method comprises the steps of taking potato dry powder, starch meal and agricultural and sideline products containing starch as raw materials, preparing a culture medium, steaming and boiling at normal pressure, cooling to an inoculation temperature, inoculating starter, loading into a starter disc for fermentation, and extracting fermentation liquor by adopting a calcium carbonate neutralization and sulfuric acid acidolysis process to obtain citric acid in the raw materials.
5. A nano-silver ion based mildewcide as defined in claim 2 wherein: acetic acid is decomposed at high temperature to generate ketene, then condensed with crotonaldehyde to form polyester, and then hydrolyzed and refined to obtain sorbic acid in the raw materials.
6. A nano-silver ion based mildewcide as defined in claim 2 wherein: further comprises a freshener selected from camellia extract and aloe extract.
7. A nano-silver ion based mildewcide as defined in claim 6 wherein: the preparation method of the camellia extract comprises the following steps: taking red camellia, removing impurities, removing residual roots and old stems, firstly picking off leaves, putting the leaves again, moistening the stems with water, cutting into sections, sun-drying, mixing the leaves with the sun-drying, putting the mixture into a pulverizer, pulverizing, sieving with a 50-mesh sieve, and obtaining camellia extract in the raw materials.
8. A nano-silver ion based mildewcide as defined in claim 6 wherein: the aloe in the aloe extract is a Cande labra aloe, and is prepared by cold-treating with McAnalley and Coats, cleaning and peeling aloe leaf, grinding into slurry, removing cellulose, precipitating with ethanol, centrifuging, filtering, and freeze-drying.
CN202310846872.9A 2023-07-11 2023-07-11 Mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions Pending CN116831141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310846872.9A CN116831141A (en) 2023-07-11 2023-07-11 Mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310846872.9A CN116831141A (en) 2023-07-11 2023-07-11 Mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116831141A true CN116831141A (en) 2023-10-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310846872.9A Pending CN116831141A (en) 2023-07-11 2023-07-11 Mildew inhibitor based on nano silver ions

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CN (1) CN116831141A (en)

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