CN116809522A - Device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screen - Google Patents
Device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116809522A CN116809522A CN202311081361.9A CN202311081361A CN116809522A CN 116809522 A CN116809522 A CN 116809522A CN 202311081361 A CN202311081361 A CN 202311081361A CN 116809522 A CN116809522 A CN 116809522A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- transposition
- seat
- nickel screen
- sliding seat
- clamping column
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 245
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of recovery of waste nickel screens, in particular to a liquid nickel sulfate device for producing the waste nickel screens, which comprises a clamping column pushing mechanism, a clamping column driving mechanism, a pressing mechanism and four clamping columns, wherein the four clamping columns are connected with the working end of the pressing mechanism in a transverse sliding manner, the four clamping columns comprise a longitudinal sliding seat, a rotating mechanism, a first transposition track, a second transposition track and a third transposition track, the clamping column driving mechanism and the clamping column pushing mechanism are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding seat, the liquid nickel sulfate device is produced by the waste nickel screens, the edges of the nickel screens are quickly cleaned through ultrasonic waves, the middle parts of the cleaned nickel screens are cleaned through rotating the nickel screens by 90 degrees, the nickel screens are cleaned faster, the consumption of time duration can be reduced, the cleaned nickel screens can be cut through a cutting machine directly, the operation of workers is not needed, the time is saved, and the nickel screens are cut and the nickel screens cannot be wound on a cutting tool.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of recovery of waste nickel screens, in particular to a device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screens.
Background
When nickel sulfate is produced by waste sulfuric acid solution and waste nickel screen, dirt on the waste nickel screen is required to be cleaned, the dirt is mainly ink adhered during silk screen printing, and the recovery of the waste nickel screen is cooperated with manufacturers using the nickel screen in large batches, so that batch recovery of the nickel screen is carried out regularly.
In the prior art, publication No.: CN109626448B, name: the method for producing high-purity nickel sulfate by using waste printed nickel screen cleans dirt on the nickel screen by ultrasonic cleaning, but the nickel screen needs to be crushed before cleaning, and the nickel screen has better flexibility, so that the traditional crusher cannot be used for crushing. But the shearing by the worker consumes much time. Thus, in the prior art, publication No.: CN110436533a, name: nickel-containing waste sulfuric acid is produced into industrial nickel sulfate, and the application cleans a nickel screen through a high-pressure water gun, but the defect is that the nickel screen needs workers to clean and an automatic mode is not adopted. If the nickel screen is placed on the ground, the nickel screen is fixed through the clamp, the high-pressure water gun is driven to flush the nickel screen through the bidirectional moving mechanism, and ink flushed out of the top-layer filter screen is blocked into the next-layer filter screen, so that the water consumption in the cleaning process is large and the time is long.
Therefore, there is a need to design a device for producing liquid nickel sulfate from waste nickel screen, which can be automatically cleaned, and when cleaned, can reduce the consumption of water and time, and can automatically cut without the need of workers.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screens, which can automatically clean, can reduce the consumption of water quantity and time length during cleaning, can automatically cut, and does not need workers to operate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention provides a device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using a waste nickel screen, which comprises a clamping column pushing mechanism, a clamping column driving mechanism, a pressing mechanism and four clamping columns, wherein the four clamping columns are connected with the working end of the pressing mechanism in a transverse sliding manner, the clamping column pushing mechanism is connected with the working end of the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is used for pushing the four clamping columns outwards simultaneously, a plurality of layers of protrusions capable of outwards along the clamping columns are arranged on the clamping columns, when the clamping columns are in an initial state, the protrusions are positioned in the clamping columns, when the clamping column driving mechanism drives the clamping columns to work, the plurality of layers of protrusions penetrate through the outer walls of the clamping columns, the clamping column driving mechanism is connected with the working end of the pressing mechanism, the clamping column driving mechanism is used for driving the four clamping columns to work, an ultrasonic cleaning box is arranged under the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is used for driving the clamping columns to be inserted into the ultrasonic cleaning box
Preferably, the device comprises a longitudinal slide seat, a rotating mechanism, a first transposition rail, a second transposition rail and a third transposition rail, wherein the clamping column driving mechanism and the clamping column pushing mechanism are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal slide seat, the clamping columns are fixedly arranged on the clamping column pushing mechanism, the clamping column pushing mechanism is used for driving the clamping columns to transversely move, the first transposition rail is arranged at the working end of the pressing mechanism, the longitudinal slide seat is longitudinally and slidably arranged at the bottom of the first transposition rail, the side surface of the first transposition rail is provided with a first clamping mechanism for fixing the longitudinal slide seat, the rotating mechanism is arranged at the pressing mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used for driving the second transposition rail to rotate ninety degrees, when the second transposition rail is at an initial position, the second transposition rail is in butt joint with the first transposition rail, so that the longitudinal slide seat on the first transposition rail can slide onto the second transposition rail, and when the second transposition rail is at the initial position, the third transposition rail is in butt joint with the second transposition rail.
Preferably, the chucking post includes pointed cone, the actuating cylinder, installation bobbin and a plurality of articulated seat, the top and the chucking post push out mechanism fixed connection of installation bobbin, the pointed cone is with the bottom fixed connection of installation bobbin, the actuating cylinder can vertically gliding install in the installation bobbin, a plurality of articulated seats are all installed on the actuating cylinder, every articulated seat corresponds the arch of one deck, every bellied bottom is articulated with the outer fringe of installation bobbin, be provided with a plurality of articulated bars on the outer fringe of every articulated seat, the one end and the articulated seat of every articulated bar are articulated, the other end and the bellied middle part of every articulated bar are articulated, the top and the chucking post actuating mechanism fixed connection of actuating cylinder.
Preferably, the installation bobbin comprises a plurality of layers of parent barrels, a plurality of layers of child barrels and a plurality of layers of connecting rings, wherein the child barrels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the parent barrels, the connecting rings are sleeved on the outer edges of the child barrels, one layer of parent barrels are fixedly connected on the top of each connecting ring, and the bottom of each connecting ring is fixedly connected with the next layer of parent barrels.
Preferably, the top of the bulge is of an arc structure, the circle center of the arc structure of the bulge and the rotation axis of the bulge are coaxially arranged, and an arc groove attached to the arc structure of the bulge is arranged on the sub-cylinder.
Preferably, the clamping column pushing mechanism comprises four linear drivers, the tops of the four installation bobbins are respectively connected with the four linear drivers, each linear driver comprises an electric push rod, a sliding rail and a first sliding seat, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding seat, the first sliding seat is in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and the electric push rod is used for pushing the first sliding seat to transversely slide along the sliding rail.
Preferably, the clamping column driving mechanism comprises four lifting devices, each lifting device is fixedly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat, each lifting device comprises a screw rod, an adjusting nut, a connecting seat, a sliding seat II and two inclined columns, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat through a connecting plate, the sliding seat II is slidably arranged on the screw rod, the two inclined columns are fixedly connected with the sliding seat II, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving column, inclined guide holes which are in sliding connection with the inclined columns are formed in the connecting seat, the adjusting nut is meshed with the screw rod and is connected with the sliding seat II, one side of the adjusting nut is abutted against the sliding seat II, and the bottom of the connecting seat is attached to the top of the female cylinder in the initial position.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a guide frame, a hydraulic push rod and four guide posts, wherein the four guide posts are in sliding connection with the guide frame, the hydraulic push rod is fixedly arranged on the guide frame, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod and the bottom of the guide posts are fixedly connected with the transposition track.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a pulling shaft, a connecting frame and a rotating shaft, the middle part of the connecting frame is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the transposition track II is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the connecting frame, the pulling shaft is fixedly connected with the guide pillar through a mounting seat, the pulling shaft is inserted into the sliding groove, when the pressing mechanism does not push the transposition track downwards, the transposition track II is in butt joint with the transposition track I, the transposition track II is horizontally arranged, and when the pressing mechanism pushes the transposition track I downwards to a final position, the transposition track II is vertically arranged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this abandonment nickel screen production liquid nickel sulfate device carries out quick cleanness through the edge of ultrasonic wave to the nickel screen, and the nickel screen rethread after the cleanness is rotatory 90 degrees, cleans the middle part through the high pressure spray gun, has realized that it is faster clean to the nickel screen to can reduce long consumption, and the nickel screen after the cleanness can directly cut through the cutting machine, does not need the workman to operate, saves time, cuts and the nickel screen can not twine on cutting tool. And promote the chucking post to move to the outside through chucking post push mechanism, when removing, chucking post actuating mechanism drive chucking post self work, and then ensure when cutting nickel screen, high pressure washing and ultrasonic cleaning, the nickel screen can not take place to remove, guarantees going on of process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the entire pushing mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at a of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the clamping column.
Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at B of fig. 3.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view at C of fig. 6.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1-clamping a column; 1 a-protrusions; 1 b-pointed cone; 1 c-driving the column; 1 d-a hinging seat; 1 e-a hinge rod; 1 f-installing a bobbin; 1f 1-a parent cylinder; 1f 2-sub-cartridges; 1f 3-connecting ring; 2-clamping column pushing and pulling mechanisms; 2 a-an electric push rod; 2 b-a slide rail; 2 c-a first slide; 3-a clamping column driving mechanism; 3 a-diagonal columns; 3 b-screw; 3 c-adjusting the nut; 3 d-connecting seats; 3 e-a second slide seat; 4-a longitudinal slide; 5-a pressing mechanism; 5 a-a guide frame; 5 b-guide posts; 5 c-a hydraulic pushrod; 6-a rotation mechanism; 6 a-pulling the shaft; 6 b-a connecting frame; 6b 1-a chute; 6 c-a rotating shaft; 10-an ultrasonic cleaning box; 11-nickel screen; 12-high pressure spray gun; 13-transposition track one; 14-transposition track II; 15-transposition track three.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one: the invention provides a device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screen, which comprises a clamping column pushing mechanism 2, a clamping column driving mechanism 3, a pressing mechanism 5 and four clamping columns 1, wherein the four clamping columns 1 are connected with the working end of the pressing mechanism 5 in a transverse sliding manner, and the four ends of a nickel screen 11 are inserted into the clamping columns 1 by workers, so that the installation and the fixation of the nickel screen 11 are realized. The clamping column 1 can be inserted with a plurality of layers of nickel screens 11. When the nickel screen 11 is connected with the clamping column 1 in a clamping manner, a worker firstly cuts a notch on the four ends of the nickel screen 11 by using a tool, and the cutting mode can adopt the butt joint of the multi-layer nickel screen 11, so that the cutting machine cuts the multi-layer nickel screen 11 downwards. And after the multilayer nickel screen 11 is installed, the grafting between the nickel screen 11 and the chucking post 1 is loose, for this reason, chucking post push-out mechanism 2 is connected in the work end of pushing down mechanism 5, and pushing down mechanism 5 is used for pushing four chucking posts 1 simultaneously to the outside, and the promotion distance need not longer for four chucking posts 1 conflict with nickel screen 11, and is more stable to the fixed of nickel screen 11 promptly. The clamping column 1 is provided with a plurality of layers which can be outwards arranged along the protrusions 1a, as shown in fig. 9, when the clamping column 1 is in an initial state, the protrusions 1a are located in the clamping column 1, when the nickel screen 11 is pushed upwards, the nickel screen 11 cannot block the protrusions 1a, the process of pushing the nickel screen 11 upwards is smoother, when the clamping column driving mechanism 3 drives the clamping column 1 to work, the plurality of layers of protrusions can penetrate through the outer wall of the clamping column 1, the plurality of layers of nickel screens 11 can be blocked in a layering manner, after entering the ultrasonic cleaning box 10, the plurality of layers of nickel screens 11 cannot be vibrated to slide downwards, the clamping column driving mechanism 3 is connected to the working end of the pressing mechanism 5, and the clamping column driving mechanism 3 is used for driving the four clamping columns 1 to work. An ultrasonic cleaning box 10 is arranged right below the pressing mechanism 5, and the pressing mechanism 5 is used for driving the clamping column 1 to be inserted into the ultrasonic cleaning box 10, so that the clamping column 1 drives the nickel screen 11 mounted on the clamping column to descend together and be inserted into the ultrasonic cleaning box 10, and the nickel screen 11 is subjected to ultrasonic cleaning. The four sides of the nickel screen 11 are cleaned firstly, and the middle part is cleaned more slowly, because the four sides of the nickel screen 11 are closest to the ultrasonic generators on the four sides of the ultrasonic cleaning box 10. In order to shorten the cleaning time, after four sides of the nickel screen 11 are cleaned, the nickel screen 11 is rinsed by the high-pressure spray gun 12 positioned as shown in fig. 2, and every time one layer of nickel screen 11 is cleaned, the lowermost layer of nickel screen 11 is longitudinally moved to be cut by a cutting mechanism (not shown), and the cutting tools can be in a plurality of rows, and the minimum number of rows. Through the upward high-pressure flushing mode of the high-pressure spray gun 12, the upper nickel screen 11 can be cleaned together while the lowest nickel screen 11 is flushed, water consumption during flushing is reduced, flushing by workers is not needed, and time of workers is saved. By tightly supporting the nickel screen 11, the cutting mechanism can conveniently cut the nickel screen 11 during cutting, and time is saved.
Embodiment two: one difference from the embodiment is that: the nickel screen 11 is washed and cut in the above manner, and the nickel screen 11 has the following defects that firstly, when the nickel screen 11 is washed, dirt washed out of the nickel screen 11 is difficult to flow out, because the dirt washed out of the nickel screen 11 is mainly hard particles, the nickel screen 11 is sunken, secondly, when the nickel screen 11 is cut, the strip-shaped nickel screen 11 will be lapped on a cutter, the risk of winding the cutter can occur, and the cut strip-shaped nickel screen 11 will fall into the ultrasonic cleaning box 10 below, and then a worker is required to drag up the nickel screen, so that more time is wasted, and as shown in fig. 2-5, the nickel screen washing machine comprises a longitudinal sliding seat 4, a rotating mechanism 6, a first transposition rail 13, a second transposition rail 14 and a third transposition rail 15, wherein the clamping column driving mechanism 3 and the clamping column pushing mechanism 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding seat 4, the clamping column 1 is fixedly arranged on the clamping column pushing mechanism 2, and the clamping column pushing mechanism 2 is used for driving the transverse movement of the clamping column 1, and when the longitudinal sliding seat 4 moves, the clamping column 1, the clamping column driving mechanism 2 and the clamping column pushing mechanism 3 and the first transposition rail 3 are arranged at the working end of the clamping mechanism 13. The longitudinal sliding seat 4 is longitudinally slidably installed at the bottom of the first transposition track 13, a first clamping mechanism (not shown in the drawing) for fixing the longitudinal sliding seat 4 is arranged on the side surface of the first transposition track 13, the longitudinal sliding seat 4 can be fixed through the clamping mechanism, the longitudinal sliding seat 4 is prevented from sliding on the first transposition track 13, the rotating mechanism 6 is installed on the pressing mechanism 5, the rotating mechanism 6 is used for driving the second transposition track 14 to rotate ninety degrees, when the second transposition track 14 is in an initial position, the second transposition track 14 is in butt joint with the first transposition track 13, the longitudinal sliding seat 4 on the first transposition track 13 can slide onto the second transposition track 14, a second clamping mechanism (not shown in the drawing) for fixing the longitudinal sliding seat 4 is arranged on the second transposition track 14, and after the rotating mechanism 6 drives the second transposition track 14 to rotate, the state shown in fig. 5 is shown. At this time, the nickel screen 11 at the outermost side is washed by the high-pressure water gun, and dirt on the nickel screen 11 can flow downwards and slide out faster. When the cutting mechanism cuts from bottom to top, the strip-shaped nickel screen 11 will not be put on the cutter, so that the risk of winding is avoided. And the fallen nickel screen 11 will fall to the ground of the lower sinking type, so that the worker can easily pick up. As can be seen from fig. 5, when the nickel screen 11 on the first replacing rail 13 is cleaned by ultrasonic, the nickel screen 11 on the second replacing rail 14 can be simultaneously washed and cut at high pressure, i.e. the nickel screen 11 can be processed more quickly. However, how the longitudinal sliding seat 4 entering the second shifting track 14 returns to the first shifting track 13 needs to be processed by the third shifting track 15, as shown in fig. 2, when the second shifting track 14 is at the initial position, the third shifting track 15 is in butt joint with the second shifting track 14, the longitudinal sliding seat 4 sliding out of the second shifting track 14 can enter the third shifting track 15, the third shifting track 15 is mounted on a moving vehicle, and the moving vehicle can drive the third shifting track 15 to move, so that the third shifting track 15 can be in butt joint with the first shifting track 13, and the longitudinal sliding seat 4 entering the second shifting track 14 can return to the first shifting track 13.
In order to drive the multi-layer protrusions 1a simultaneously, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the clamping column 1 comprises a pointed cone 1b, a driving column 1c, a mounting tube 1f and a plurality of hinging seats 1d, the top of the mounting tube 1f is fixedly connected with the clamping column pushing mechanism 2, the pointed cone 1b is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting tube 1f, a nickel screen 11 is sleeved on the mounting tube 1f along the pointed cone 1b by workers, and the nickel screen 11 and the outer edge of the mounting tube 1f are in extrusion friction, so that the nickel screen 11 is mounted and limited. The driving column 1c is vertically and slidably arranged in the mounting tube 1f, the hinge seats 1d are arranged on the driving column 1c, each hinge seat 1d corresponds to a layer of protrusion 1a, the bottom of each protrusion 1a is hinged with the outer edge of the mounting tube 1f, the outer edge of each hinge seat 1d is provided with a plurality of hinge rods 1e, one end of each hinge rod 1e is hinged with the hinge seat 1d, the other end of each hinge rod 1e is hinged with the middle part of each protrusion 1a, and the top of the driving column 1c is fixedly connected with the clamping column driving mechanism 3. When the driving column 1c is pulled upwards by the clamping column driving mechanism 3, the driving column 1c pushes the hinging rod 1e to move through the hinging seat 1d, and then the multilayer protrusions 1a are driven to move outwards, so that the protrusions 1a limit the bottom of the nickel screen 11, and the purpose of the driving column is mainly to avoid the nickel screen 11 from sliding downwards during ultrasonic vibration. Since it is difficult to ensure that the nickel screen 11 does not slip down in the ultrasonic vibration for 20 minutes even if the outer surface of the installation tube 1f is rough. While the high-pressure spray gun 12 is flushed, the nickel screen 11 is difficult to push to move due to the fact that flushing is short and local stress is applied. When the nickel screen 11 is caught by the outer edge of the mounting bobbin 1f, the nickel screen 11 contacts the mounting bobbin 1f in a lip shape, and the lip collides with the projection 1a, thereby fixing the nickel screen 11 more securely. The outer edge of the driving column 1c is provided with a plurality of auxiliary supporting rings, and the auxiliary supporting rings are used for axially positioning and supporting the driving column 1 c.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the installation tube 1f includes a multi-layer mother tube 1f1, a multi-layer son tube 1f2 and a multi-layer connection ring 1f3, the son tube 1f2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mother tube 1f1, the connection ring 1f3 is sleeved at the outer edge of the son tube 1f2, the mother tube 1f1 at the top of the connection ring 1f3 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the connection ring 1f3 is fixedly connected with the next mother tube 1f 1. Wherein, the sub-cylinder 1f2 is provided with an avoidance hole for the protrusion 1a and the hinging rod 1e to pass through. The upper layer of the sub-cylinder 1f2 is connected with the lower layer of the main cylinder 1f1, and the connecting ring 1f3 is arranged between the two layers of the main cylinders 1f1, so that the whole installation tube 1f structure can be realized.
As shown in fig. 7, the top of the protrusion 1a is in an arc structure, the center of the arc structure of the protrusion 1a and the rotation axis of the protrusion 1a are coaxially arranged, and an arc groove attached to the arc structure of the protrusion 1a is arranged on the sub-cylinder 1f2, so that the nickel screen 11 is not pressed and clamped between the protrusion 1a and the sub-cylinder 1f2 when the protrusion 1a rotates from outside to inside.
As shown in fig. 3, the clamping column pushing mechanism 2 includes four linear drivers, the top of the four installation bobbins 1f are respectively connected with the four linear drivers, each linear driver includes an electric push rod 2a, a sliding rail 2b and a sliding seat one 2c, the sliding rail 2b is fixedly installed at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding seat 4, the sliding seat one 2c is slidably connected with the sliding rail 2b, and the electric push rod 2a is used for pushing the sliding seat one 2c to slide transversely along the sliding rail 2 b. The electric push rod 2a pushes the sliding seat one 2c outwards, so that the adjustment of the four clamping columns 1 can be realized. The driving mode is that the electric push rod 2a is controlled to drive, and of course, a mechanical connecting rod mode can be adopted to drive the four sliding seats 2c to move simultaneously. When the specification of the nickel screen 11 is changed, the initial position of the first carriage 2c can be adjusted to change the initial mounting position.
As shown in fig. 10, the clamping column driving mechanism 3 includes four lifters, each lifter is fixedly connected with the longitudinal slide 4, each lifter includes a screw rod 3b, an adjusting nut 3c, a connecting seat 3d, a slide seat two 3e and two inclined columns 3a, the screw rod 3b is fixedly connected with the longitudinal slide 4 through a connecting plate, the slide seat two 3e is slidably mounted on the screw rod 3b, the two inclined columns 3a are fixedly connected with the slide seat two 3e, the connecting seat 3d is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving column 1c, a guide hole which is slidably connected with the inclined column 3a is formed in the connecting seat 3d, the adjusting nut 3c is meshed with the screw rod 3b to be connected, one side of the adjusting nut 3c is in contact with the slide seat two 3e, when the clamping column pushing mechanism 2 drives the slide seat one 2c to push outwards, the slide seat two 3e cannot slide through the limiting adjusting nut 3c, at this time, the connecting seat 3d can slide upwards through the inclined columns 3a, namely, the driving column 1c can be pulled upwards, the connecting seat 3d can be fixedly mounted on the top of the driving column 1c, the connecting seat 3d can be directly attached to the slide seat 3e along the first adjusting nut 3e, and the position of the slide seat 3c can be directly attached to the adjusting nut 3e when the slide seat 3 f is required to be directly attached to the adjusting the slide seat 3 b. The whole process does not need electric control, and the adjusting process is convenient and accurate.
As shown in fig. 4, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a guide frame 5a, a hydraulic push rod 5c and four guide posts 5b, the four guide posts 5b are slidably connected with the guide frame 5a, the hydraulic push rod 5c is fixedly mounted on the guide frame 5a, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod 5c and the bottom of the guide post 5b are fixedly connected with the first transposition track 13. The first transposition rail 13 can be driven downwards to move by the hydraulic push rod 5c, so that the nickel screen 11 is inserted into the ultrasonic cleaning box 10.
As shown in fig. 4, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a pulling shaft 6a, a connecting frame 6b and a rotating shaft 6c, the middle part of the connecting frame 6b is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 6c, the transposition rail two 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 6b, a sliding chute 6b1 is provided at the top of the connecting frame 6b, the pulling shaft 6a is fixedly connected with the guide post 5b through a mounting seat, the pulling shaft 6a is inserted into the sliding chute 6b1, when the pressing mechanism 5 does not push the transposition rail one 13 downwards, the transposition rail two 14 is in butt joint with the transposition rail one 13, the transposition rail two 14 is horizontally arranged, the longitudinal sliding seat 4 can slide between the transposition rail one 13 and the transposition rail two 14, and when the pressing mechanism 5 pushes the transposition rail one 13 downwards to a final position, the transposition rail two 14 is vertically arranged. When the pushing mechanism 5 works, the guide post 5b is driven to move downwards, the guide post 5b drives the pulling shaft 6a to move downwards, the pulling shaft 6a pulls the connecting frame 6b to rotate along the rotating shaft 6c, the connecting frame 6b can drive the transposition track two 14 to rotate, and finally the transposition track two 14 is vertically arranged in a rotating mode by 90 degrees. In this way, the second transposition rail 14 is driven to move, so that the parallel adjustment between the second transposition rail 14 and the first transposition rail 13 is easier to control when the two transposition rails are in butt joint. Even if the dislocation error occurs in long-term use, the initial position of the output end of the hydraulic push rod 5c is only adjusted.
When the device is used, firstly, a worker pushes the longitudinal sliding seat 4 provided with the nickel screen 11 onto the first transposition track 13, and then the longitudinal sliding seat is fixed by the first clamping mechanism arranged on the side surface of the first transposition track 13. The longitudinal carriage 4 originally located on the first indexing rail 13 is pushed onto the second indexing rail 14, and the second clamping mechanism on the second indexing rail 14 fixes the second clamping mechanism. The nickel screen 11 cut and high-pressure flushed on the second shifting rail 14 is fed together with the longitudinal carriage 4 onto the third shifting rail 15.
The longitudinal sliding seat 4 is pushed downwards by the pushing mechanism 5, so that the multi-layer nickel screen 11 is inserted into the ultrasonic cleaning box 10, and dirt on the nickel screen 11 is cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning box 10. And the pressing mechanism 5 moves and drives the second transposition rail 14 to rotate, after the nickel screen 11 positioned on the second transposition rail 14 rotates, dirt on the nickel screen 11 is cleaned through the high-pressure spray gun, and each layer of nickel screen 11 is cleaned, and the cutting mechanism cuts the layer of nickel screen 11 to form the strip-shaped nickel screen 11.
When the nickel screen 11 is initially installed on the clamping columns 1, four ends of the nickel screen 11 are respectively inserted into the four clamping columns 1, and the clamping columns 1 are pushed outwards through the clamping column pushing mechanism 2, so that the four ends of the nickel screen 11 are tightly supported outwards by the clamping columns 1. And in the pushing process of the clamping column pushing mechanism 2, the clamping column driving mechanism 3 is driven to move, so that the driving column 1c is pulled upwards, the multi-layer bulges 1a are opened simultaneously, and the bottom of the multi-layer nickel screen 11 is limited.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a abandonment nickel screen production liquid nickel sulfate device, a serial communication port, including chucking post push out mechanism (2), chucking post actuating mechanism (3), push down mechanism (5) and four chucking posts (1), four chucking posts (1) all with transversely gliding connect in the work end of pushing down mechanism (5), chucking post push out mechanism (2) connect in the work end of pushing down mechanism (5), push down mechanism (5) are used for pushing four chucking posts (1) outward simultaneously, be provided with multilayer outwards along protruding (1 a) on chucking post (1), be in initial state when chucking post (1), protruding (1 a) are located the inside of chucking post (1), work as chucking post actuating mechanism (3) drive chucking post (1), multilayer arch will be along passing the outer wall of chucking post (1), chucking post actuating mechanism (3) are connected in the work end of pushing down mechanism (5), be provided with clear box (10) under chucking post actuating mechanism (5), it is used for driving ultrasonic wave and is washed in (10) the clear box of chucking post (1).
2. The device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using the abandoned nickel screen as claimed in claim 1, which comprises a longitudinal sliding seat (4), a rotating mechanism (6), a first transposition track (13), a second transposition track (14) and a third transposition track (15), wherein a clamping column driving mechanism (3) and a clamping column pushing mechanism (2) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding seat (4), the clamping column (1) is fixedly arranged on the clamping column pushing mechanism (2), the clamping column pushing mechanism (2) is used for driving the clamping column (1) to transversely move, the first transposition track (13) is arranged at the working end of the pressing mechanism (5), the longitudinal sliding seat (4) is longitudinally slidably arranged at the bottom of the first transposition track (13), a clamping mechanism for fixing the longitudinal sliding seat (4) is arranged at the side face of the first transposition track (13), the rotating mechanism (6) is arranged at the pressing mechanism (5), the rotating mechanism (6) is used for driving the second transposition track (14) to rotate ten degrees, when the second transposition track (14) is in an initial position, the first transposition track (14) is in butt joint with the first transposition track (13) so that the first transposition track (14) can be fixedly arranged on the longitudinal sliding seat (4), when the transposition track II (14) is positioned at the initial position, the transposition track III (15) is in butt joint with the transposition track II (14).
3. The device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using the waste nickel screen according to claim 2, wherein the clamping column (1) comprises a pointed cone (1 b), a driving column (1 c), a mounting tube (1 f) and a plurality of hinging seats (1 d), the top of the mounting tube (1 f) is fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism (2) of the clamping column, the pointed cone (1 b) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting tube (1 f), the driving column (1 c) is vertically and slidably arranged in the mounting tube (1 f), the hinging seats (1 d) are all arranged on the driving column (1 c), the bottom of each hinging seat (1 d) corresponds to a layer of protrusion (1 a), the outer edge of each hinging seat (1 d) is provided with a plurality of hinging rods (1 e), one end of each hinging rod (1 e) is hinged with the hinging seat (1 d), the other end of each hinging rod (1 e) is hinged with the middle part of the protrusion (1 a), and the bottom of each hinging seat (1 d) is hinged with the outer edge of the mounting tube (1 f) of the mounting tube) corresponding to the outer edge of the mounting tube (1 f), and the bottom of each hinging seat (1 d) corresponds to the outer edge of each protrusion (1 d) is hinged with the outer edge of the mounting tube.
4. A device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screen as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the installation tube (1 f) comprises a multi-layer mother tube (1 f 1), a multi-layer son tube (1 f 2) and a multi-layer connecting ring (1 f 3), the son tube (1 f 2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mother tube (1 f 1), the connecting ring (1 f 3) is sleeved on the outer edge of the son tube (1 f 2), the upper layer mother tube (1 f 1) at the top of the connecting ring (1 f 3) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the connecting ring (1 f 3) is fixedly connected with the next layer mother tube (1 f 1).
5. The device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using the waste nickel screen as claimed in claim 4, wherein the top of the protrusion (1 a) is of an arc-shaped structure, the circle center of the arc-shaped structure of the protrusion (1 a) is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the protrusion (1 a), and the sub-cylinder (1 f 2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove attached to the arc-shaped structure of the protrusion (1 a).
6. The device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using the abandoned nickel screen according to claim 4, wherein the clamping column pushing mechanism (2) comprises four linear drivers, the tops of the four installation bobbins (1 f) are respectively connected with the four linear drivers, each linear driver comprises an electric push rod (2 a), a sliding rail (2 b) and a sliding seat I (2 c), the sliding rail (2 b) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding seat (4), the sliding seat I (2 c) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (2 b), and the electric push rod (2 a) is used for pushing the sliding seat I (2 c) to transversely slide along the sliding rail (2 b).
7. The device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screen as claimed in claim 6, wherein the clamping column driving mechanism (3) comprises four lifters, each lifter is fixedly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat (4), each lifter comprises a screw rod (3 b), an adjusting nut (3 c), a connecting seat (3 d), a sliding seat two (3 e) and two inclined columns (3 a), the screw rod (3 b) is fixedly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat (4) through a connecting plate, the sliding seat two (3 e) is slidably arranged on the screw rod (3 b), the two inclined columns (3 a) are fixedly connected with the sliding seat two (3 e), the connecting seat (3 d) is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving column (1 c), inclined guide holes which are slidably connected with the inclined columns (3 a) are formed in the connecting seat (3 d), the adjusting nut (3 c) is meshed and connected with the screw rod (3 b), one side of the adjusting nut (3 c) is abutted against the sliding seat two (3 e), and the bottom of the connecting seat (3 d) is in an initial position and is abutted against the top of the female cylinder (1 f 1).
8. The device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using the waste nickel screen according to claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (5) comprises a guide frame (5 a), a hydraulic push rod (5 c) and four guide posts (5 b), the four guide posts (5 b) are slidably connected with the guide frame (5 a), the hydraulic push rod (5 c) is fixedly arranged on the guide frame (5 a), and the output end of the hydraulic push rod (5 c) and the bottom of the guide post (5 b) are fixedly connected with the first transposition track (13).
9. The device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using the waste nickel screen according to claim 8, wherein the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a pulling shaft (6 a), a connecting frame (6 b) and a rotating shaft (6 c), the middle part of the connecting frame (6 b) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (6 c), a second transposition track (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame (6 b), a sliding groove (6 b 1) is formed in the top of the connecting frame (6 b), the pulling shaft (6 a) is fixedly connected with the guide post (5 b) through a mounting seat, the pulling shaft (6 a) is inserted into the sliding groove (6 b 1), when the first transposition track (13) is not pushed downwards by the pressing mechanism (5), the second transposition track (14) is in butt joint with the first transposition track (13), the second transposition track (14) is horizontally arranged, and when the first transposition track (13) is pushed downwards to a final position by the pressing mechanism (5), the second transposition track (14) is vertically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311081361.9A CN116809522B (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screen |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311081361.9A CN116809522B (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Device for producing liquid nickel sulfate by using waste nickel screen |
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| CN116809522A true CN116809522A (en) | 2023-09-29 |
| CN116809522B CN116809522B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| US20070181164A1 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-09 | Jung Jae-Hyung | Apparatus for and method of cleaning substrates |
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|---|---|
| CN116809522B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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