CN116785390A - 一种保健膏及制备方法 - Google Patents

一种保健膏及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN116785390A
CN116785390A CN202310740177.4A CN202310740177A CN116785390A CN 116785390 A CN116785390 A CN 116785390A CN 202310740177 A CN202310740177 A CN 202310740177A CN 116785390 A CN116785390 A CN 116785390A
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parts
root
health care
rhizoma
pain
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李振新
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Sichuan Yiyuan Health Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种保健膏及制备方法,涉及保健组合物领域,旨在提供一种保健用中药膏,采用的技术方案是,包括藏红花、雪莲、当归、田七、赤芍、桃仁、苏木、木香、厚朴、砂仁、香附、苍术、羌活、独活、川芎、牛膝、续断、杜仲、茯苓、五加皮、防风、伸筋草、鸡血藤、骨碎补、乳香、没药、川椒、金毛狗脊、桂枝、冰片、樟脑、蜂蜡。本发明具有活血化瘀,舒经通络,软坚散结,驱寒除湿的功效,尤其对寒凝导致的各种痹证都有很好的效果,使用藏膏后患处血流速度加快,所以体内淤积不良炎性刺激物、炎性代谢产物很快能够被代谢出去,能够消肿块,去瘀血,起到袪痛镇痛作用,对于长期气血不足患者,藏膏可以起到益气补中,增加抵抗力。

Description

一种保健膏及制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及保健组合物领域,具体为一种保健膏及制备方法。
背景技术
颈肩腰腿痛、关节冷、关节痛等关节病以及包块、结节等病症常常给患者带来很大的困扰,其中颈肩腰腿痛、关节痛类的病症在轻微症状时,常常为间歇疼痛从而容易被忽视,而包块、结节等同样容易不引起重视,导致轻症加重。
现有的保健药物中,缺少针对上述病症的保健膏,亟需一种便于使用的保健膏,以在发现上述病症时,及时使用以减轻甚至痊愈。
发明内容
鉴于现有技术中所存在的问题,本发明公开了一种保健膏及制备方法,采用的技术方案是,包括藏红花、雪莲、当归、田七、赤芍、桃仁、苏木、木香、厚朴、砂仁、香附、苍术、羌活、独活、川芎、牛膝、续断、杜仲、茯苓、五加皮、防风、伸筋草、鸡血藤、骨碎补、乳香、没药、川椒、金毛狗脊、桂枝、冰片、樟脑、蜂蜡。
藏红花,具有活血化瘀,凉血解毒,解郁安神的功效。主治经闭症瘕,产后瘀阻,温毒发斑,忧郁痞闷,惊悸发狂。味甘,性平。归心、肝经。
雪莲花,可祛风湿、强筋骨、补肾阳、调经止血;可外敷,用于外伤出血;甘温、微苦、归肝、肾经。
当归,别名十归、秦归。具有补血,活血,调经止痛,润燥滑肠的功效。主治月经不调,经闭,痛经,症瘕结聚,崩漏,虚寒腹痛,痿痹,肌肤麻木,肠燥便难,赤痢后重,痈疽疮疡,跌扑损伤。味苦,性温。入心、肝、脾经。
田七,具有止血,散血,定痛的功效。主治跌扑瘀肿,胸痹绞痛,症瘕,血瘀经闭,痛经,产后瘀阴腹痛,疮痈肿痛。味甘、微苦,性湿。归肝,胃,心,肺,大肠经。
赤芍,别名木芍药、草芍药、红芍药、毛果赤芍。具有清热凉血,活血祛瘀的功效。主治热人营血,温毒发斑,吐血衄血,目赤肿痛,肝郁胁痛,经闭痛经,瘾瘕腹痛,跌扑损伤,痈肿疮疡。味苦,性微寒。归肝经。
桃仁,别名桃核仁、桃核人。具有破血行瘀,润燥滑肠的功效。主治经闭,癥瘕,热病蓄血,风痹,疟疾,跌打损伤,瘀血肿痛,血燥便秘。味苦、甘,性平。归心,肝,大肠,肺,脾经。
苏木,别名苏枋、苏方、苏方木、棕木、赤木、红柴、红苏木、落文树。具有行血祛瘀,消肿止痛的功效。主治经闭痛经,产后瘀阻,胸腹刺痛,外伤肿痛。味甘、咸,性平。归心、肝、脾经。
木香,别名蜜香、青木香、五香、五木香、南木香、广木香。具有行气止痛,调中导滞的功效。主治胞胁胀满足,脘腹胀痛,哎吐泄泻,痢疾后重,泻痢后重、食积不消、不思饮食。味辛、苦,性温。归肺、肝、脾经。
厚朴,别名厚皮、重皮、赤朴、烈朴、川朴、紫油厚朴。具有行气消积,燥湿除满,降逆平喘的功效。主治食积气滞,腹胀便秘,湿阻中焦,脘痞吐泻,痰壅气逆,胸满喘咳。味苦、辛,性温。归脾、胃、大肠经。
砂仁,别名缩沙蜜、缩砂仁、缩砂密。具有化湿开胃,行气宽中,温脾止泻,安胎的功效。主治湿阻气滞,脘腹胀满,不思饮食,恶心呕吐,腹痛泄泻,妊娠恶阻,胎动不安。味辛,性温。归脾、胃经。
香附,别名雀头香,莎草根,香附子,雷公头,香附米,猪通草茹,三棱草根,苦羌头。具有理气解郁,调经止痛,安胎的功效。主治肝郁气滞,胸、胁、脘腹胀痛,消化不良,胸脘痞闷,寒疝腹痛,乳房胀痛,月经不调,经闭痛经。味辛,微寒。归肝、三焦经。
苍术,别名仙术、仙姜、天精、地葵、茅术、枪头菜、山刺菜。具有燥湿健脾,祛风散寒,明目的功效。主治湿阻中焦,脘腹胀满,泄泻,水肿,脚气痿蹙,风湿痹痛,风寒感冒,夜盲,眼目昏涩。味辛、苦,性温。归脾、胃、肝经。
羌活,别名羌青、护羌使者、胡王使者、羌滑、退风使者、黑药。具有解表散寒,祛风除湿,止痛的功效。主治风寒感冒,头痛项强,风湿痹痛,肩背酸痛。味辛、苦,性温。归膀胱、肾经。
独活,别名胡王使者、独摇草、独滑、长生草、川独活、肉独活、资历邱独活、巴东独活、香独活、绩独活、大活、山大活。具有祛风,胜湿,散寒,止痛的功效。主治风寒湿痹,腰膝酸痛,手脚挛痛,慢性气管炎,头痛,齿痛。味辛、苦,性微温。归肾、膀胱经。
川芎,别名山鞠穷、芎藭、香果、胡藭、马衔、芎藭、雀脑芎、京芎、贯芎、抚芎、台芎、西芎。具有活血祛瘀,行气开郁,祛风止痛的功效。主治月经不调,经闭痛经,产后瘀滞腥痛,癥瘕肿块,胸胁疼痛,头痛眩晕,风寒湿痹,跌打损伤,痈疽疮疡。味辛,性温。归肝经、胆经、心包经。
牛膝,别名百倍、牛茎、脚斯蹬、铁牛膝、杜牛膝、怀牛膝、怀夕、真夕、怀膝、土牛膝、淮牛膝、红牛膝、牛磕膝、牛克膝、牛夕。具有补肝肾,强筋骨,活血通经,引火下行,利尿通淋的功效。主治腰膝酸痛,下肢痿软,血滞经闭,痛经,产后血瘀腹痛,徵瘕,胞衣不下,热淋,血淋,跌打损伤,痈肿恶疮,咽喉肿痛。味苦、酸,性平。归肝、肾经。
续断,别名川断、龙豆、接骨、南草、接骨草。具有补肝肾,强筋骨,调血脉,止崩漏的功效。主治腰背酸痛,肢节痿痹,跌扑创伤,损筋折骨,胎动漏红,血崩,遗精,带下,痈疽疮肿。味苦、辛,性微温。归肝、肾经。
杜仲,别名思仙、思仲、木绵、檰、石思仙、扯丝皮、丝连皮、玉丝皮、丝棉皮。具有补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎的功效。主治腰脊酸疼,足膝痿弱,小便余沥,阴下湿痒,胎漏欲堕,胎动不安,高血压。味甘、微辛,性温。归肝,肾经。
茯苓,别名茯菟、松腴、不死面、松薯、松木薯、松苓。具有渗湿利水,健脾和胃,宁心安神的功效。主治小便不利,水肿胀满,痰饮咳逆,呕吐,脾虚食少,泄泻,心悸不安,失眠健忘,遗精白浊。味甘、淡,性平。归心、脾、肺经。
五加皮,别名南五加皮、五谷皮、红五加皮。具有祛风湿,补肝肾,强筋骨,活血脉的功效。主治风寒湿痹,腰膝疼痛,筋骨痿软,小数点儿行迟,体虚赢弱,跌打损伤,骨折,水肿,脚气,阴下湿痒。味辛、苦、微甘,性温。归肝、肾经。
防风,别名铜芸、茴芸、茴草、百枝、闾根、百蜚、屏风、风肉。具有祛风解表,胜湿止痛,解痉,止痒的功效。主治外感风寒,头痛身痛,风湿痹痛,骨节酸痛,腹痛泄泻,肠风下血,破伤风,风疹瘙痒,疮疡初起。味辛、甘,性微温。归膀胱、肺、脾经。
伸筋草,别名石松、过山龙、宽筋藤、火炭葛、金毛狮子草、金腰带、狮子草、狮子毛草、立筋草、舒筋草、铺筋草、抽筋草、分筋草、过筋草、地棚窝草、筋骨草、绿毛伸筋、小伸筋、凤尾伸筋、蜈蚣藤、大地毛公、缠身龙、猫藤草、通伸草、山猫儿、老虎垫坐、盘龙草、烂腰蛇、宽筋草、穿山龙。具有祛风散寒,除湿消肿,舒筋活血,止咳,解毒的功效。主治风寒湿痹,关节酸痛,皮肤麻木,四肢软弱,水肿,跌打损伤,黄疸,咳嗽,疮疡,疱疹,烫伤。味微苦、辛,性温。归肝、脾、肾经。
鸡血藤,别名血风藤、马鹿藤、紫梗藤、猪血藤、九层风、红藤、活血藤、大血藤、血龙藤、过岗龙、五层血。具有活血舒筋,养血调经的功效。主治手足麻木,肢体瘫痪,风湿痹痛,妇女有经不调,痛经,闭经。味苦、微甘,性温。归肝、肾经。
骨碎补,别名猴姜、胡狲姜,石毛姜,石庵闾,过山龙,石岩姜,石良姜,毛姜、申姜,毛贯仲,马猬姜,碎补,毛生姜、鸡姜。具有补肾强骨,活血止痛的功效。主治肾虚腰痛,足膝痿弱,耳聋,牙痛,久泄,遗尿,跌打骨折及斑秃。味苦,性温。归肝,肾经。
乳香,别名乳头香、塌香、马思答吉、天泽香、摩勒香、杜噜香、多伽罗香、浴香。具有活血行气,通经止痛,消肿生肌的功效。主治心腹疼痛,风湿痹痛,经闭痛经,跌打瘀痛,痈疽肿毒,肠痈,疮溃不敛。味辛、苦,微温。归心、肝、脾经。
没药,别名末药,明没药。具有活血止痛,消肿生肌的功效。主治胸腹瘀痛,痛经,经闭,症瘕,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡,肠痈,目赤肿痛。味苦,性平。归肝经。
川椒,别名檓、大椒、秦椒、南椒、巴椒、蓎藙、陆拨、汉椒、点椒、香椒、大花椒、青椒、青花椒、山椒、狗椒、蜀椒、红椒、红花椒、大红袍。具有温中止痛,杀虫止痒的功效。主治脘腹冷痛,呕吐泄泻,虫积腹痛,蛔虫症。味辛,性温。归脾经,胃经,肾经。
金毛狗脊,别名狗青、金狗脊、苟脊、百枝、强膂、扶盖、扶筋、金毛狗脊、毛狗儿、金扶筋、金猫咪、黄狗头、金毛狮子、金丝毛、老猴毛。具有除风湿,健腰脚,利关节的功效。主治腰膝酸软,下肢无力,风湿痹痛,尿频,遗精,白带过多。味苦、甘,性温。归肝、肾经。
桂枝,别名柳桂。具有和胃化湿,舒筋活络的功效。主治发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气。用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸,奔豚。味辛、甘,性温。归心、肺、膀胱经。
冰片,别名龙脑、龙脑香、脑子、冰片、片脑、冰片脑、梅花脑、天然冰片、老梅片、梅片。具有通诸窍,散郁火,去翳明目,消肿止痛的功效。主治中风口噤,热病神昏,惊痫痰迷,气闭耳聋,喉痹,口疮,中耳炎,痈肿,痔疮,目亦翳膜,蛲虫病。味辛、苦,性凉。归心、肺经。
樟脑,别名韶脑、潮脑、脑子、油脑、树脑。具有通关窍,利滞气,辟秽浊,杀虫止痒,消肿止痛的功效。主治热病神昏,中恶猝倒,吐泻腹胀,寒湿脚气,疥疮顽癣,毒疮,水火烫伤、跌打伤痛。味辛,性热。归心、脾经。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,各组分的重量配比如下:
藏红花20份、雪莲10份、当归50份、田七50份、赤芍30份、桃仁20份、苏木20份、木香30份、厚朴10份、砂仁10份、香附30份、苍术30份、羌活50份、独活50份、川芎60份、牛膝30份、续断30份、杜仲20份、茯苓30份、五加皮30份、防风20份、伸筋草30份、鸡血藤30份、骨碎补30份、乳香50份、没药50份、川椒60份、金毛狗脊30份、桂枝30份、冰片10份、樟脑10份、蜂蜡500份。
本发明还公开了上述保健膏的制备方法,采用的技术方案是,包括如下步骤:
步骤1,按重量份称量各组分;
步骤2,将藏红花、雪莲、当归、田七、赤芍、桃仁、苏木、木香、厚朴、砂仁、香附、苍术、羌活、独活、川芎、牛膝、续断、杜仲、茯苓、五加皮、防风、伸筋草、鸡血藤、骨碎补、乳香、没药、川椒、金毛狗脊、桂枝、冰片、樟脑打碎成细粉;
步骤3,将蜂蜡融化后去渣升温;
步骤4,将所述步骤2得到的细粉加入至融化后的蜂蜡中,并反复加热搅拌至颜色焦黄即可。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述步骤3中,升温至180℃。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述步骤4中,加入细粉时采用逐渐加入的方式。
本发明的有益效果:本发明具有活血化瘀,舒经通络,软坚散结,驱寒除湿的功效,尤其对寒凝导致的各种痹证都有很好的效果,比如颈肩腰腿疼痛、关节冷、关节痛,无名包块,结节等;使用藏膏后患处血流速度加快,所以体内淤积不良炎性刺激物、炎性代谢产物很快能够被代谢出去,能够消肿块,去瘀血,起到袪痛镇痛作用,对于长期气血不足患者,藏膏可以起到益气补中,增加抵抗力。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本发明公开了一种保健膏,采用的技术方案是,包括以下组分:
藏红花20份、雪莲10份、当归50份、田七50份、赤芍30份、桃仁20份、苏木20份、木香30份、厚朴10份、砂仁10份、香附30份、苍术30份、羌活50份、独活50份、川芎60份、牛膝30份、续断30份、杜仲20份、茯苓30份、五加皮30份、防风20份、伸筋草30份、鸡血藤30份、骨碎补30份、乳香50份、没药50份、川椒60份、金毛狗脊30份、桂枝30份、冰片10份、樟脑10份、蜂蜡500份。
本发明还公开了上述保健膏的制备方法,采用的技术方案是,包括以下步骤:
步骤1,按重量份称量各组分;
步骤2,将藏红花、雪莲、当归、田七、赤芍、桃仁、苏木、木香、厚朴、砂仁、香附、苍术、羌活、独活、川芎、牛膝、续断、杜仲、茯苓、五加皮、防风、伸筋草、鸡血藤、骨碎补、乳香、没药、川椒、金毛狗脊、桂枝、冰片、樟脑打碎成细粉;
步骤3,将蜂蜡融化后去渣升温至180℃;
步骤4,将所述步骤2得到的细粉逐渐加入至融化后的蜂蜡中,使其充分溶解,并反复加热搅拌至颜色焦黄即可。
本保健膏适用于寒湿淤堵,经络不通,结节包块等亚健康人群。
使用时外用,针对经络,穴位,疼痛部位外敷,具体有以下两种使用方法:
方法一:取本品适量,敷贴于疼痛部位或者相关经络穴位进行推拿按摩六分钟左右,然后停留在相关部位加热源温敷30分钟左右。
方法二,先根据身体敷贴面积大小准备合适大小的保鲜膜平铺于桌面上,再用微波炉加热本品至融化后,将本品均匀涂抹于保鲜膜上,待温度合适时覆盖在身体相关部位,再加热源温敷30分钟左右。
本保健膏可重复使用。
临床应用情况及案例
经在四川绵阳多个膏药铺使用,主要针对风湿骨痛,包块结节患者治疗有效率100%,治愈率90%。
上述虽然对本发明的具体实施例作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下做出各种变化,而不具备创造性劳动的修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。

Claims (5)

1.一种保健膏,其特征在于,包括以下组分:
藏红花、雪莲、当归、田七、赤芍、桃仁、苏木、木香、厚朴、砂仁、香附、苍术、羌活、独活、川芎、牛膝、续断、杜仲、茯苓、五加皮、防风、伸筋草、鸡血藤、骨碎补、乳香、没药、川椒、金毛狗脊、桂枝、冰片、樟脑、蜂蜡。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种保健膏,其特征在于,各组分按重量份配比如下:
藏红花20份、雪莲10份、当归50份、田七50份、赤芍30份、桃仁20份、苏木20份、木香30份、厚朴10份、砂仁10份、香附30份、苍术30份、羌活50份、独活50份、川芎60份、牛膝30份、续断30份、杜仲20份、茯苓30份、五加皮30份、防风20份、伸筋草30份、鸡血藤30份、骨碎补30份、乳香50份、没药50份、川椒60份、金毛狗脊30份、桂枝30份、冰片10份、樟脑10份、蜂蜡500份。
3.一种制备如权利要求1所述的保健膏的方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
步骤1,按重量份称量各组分;
步骤2,将藏红花、雪莲、当归、田七、赤芍、桃仁、苏木、木香、厚朴、砂仁、香附、苍术、羌活、独活、川芎、牛膝、续断、杜仲、茯苓、五加皮、防风、伸筋草、鸡血藤、骨碎补、乳香、没药、川椒、金毛狗脊、桂枝、冰片、樟脑打碎成细粉;
步骤3,将蜂蜡融化后去渣升温;
步骤4,将所述步骤2得到的细粉加入至融化后的蜂蜡中,并反复加热搅拌至颜色焦黄即可。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种制备保健膏的方法,其特征在于:所述步骤3中,升温至180℃。
5.根据权利要求3所述的一种制备保健膏的方法,其特征在于:所述步骤4中,加入细粉时采用逐渐加入的方式。
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