CN116750426B - Rail transport machine with kidney-shaped hole guide rail with flanging - Google Patents
Rail transport machine with kidney-shaped hole guide rail with flanging Download PDFInfo
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- CN116750426B CN116750426B CN202311007314.XA CN202311007314A CN116750426B CN 116750426 B CN116750426 B CN 116750426B CN 202311007314 A CN202311007314 A CN 202311007314A CN 116750426 B CN116750426 B CN 116750426B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000221931 Hypomyces rosellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a rail conveyor comprising a rail with a kidney-shaped hole with a flanging, and relates to the technical field of rail conveyors, and the rail conveyor further comprises a rail, wherein the bottom of the rail is provided with the kidney-shaped hole, and a kidney-shaped rod-type driving wheel is arranged in a matched manner, and the kidney-shaped Kong Xiangdao rail is internally stretched with the flanging; the semicircular ring is slidably mounted on the inner side of the guide rail and is attached to the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole, the arc-shaped bulge is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the semicircular ring, an elastic element is arranged between the end point of the semicircular ring and the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole, the top of the semicircular ring is in an angle shape, the outer side of the bottom of the semicircular ring is in an arc shape and is smoothly connected with the top of the semicircular ring, the kidney-shaped hole with the flanging is formed in the guide rail, and the driving wheel with the kidney-shaped shape is adopted, so that the contact area of the kidney-shaped rod driving wheel and the kidney-shaped hole can be increased, the pressure on the edge of the hole is reduced, the strength of the kidney-shaped hole is increased, the service life of the guide rail with the kidney-shaped hole with the flanging is prolonged, and the safety of the rail conveyor is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rail conveyors, in particular to a rail conveyor with a kidney-shaped hole guide rail with a flanging.
Background
The rail conveyor refers to a tool for transporting goods in mountainous regions, fields, fruit circles, factories, logistics and other areas. Generally, the conveyor and the guide rail are included, the conveyor can move along the guide rail to convey goods, and the conveyor is a convenient transportation tool used in complex regions or for reducing the conveying distance. Rail conveyors include various forms of monorail conveyors, double rail conveyors, etc., depending on the rail.
In the prior art, most of the traditional rail conveyors adopt gear-rack transmission, racks are made of steel plates by rolling, the service life is short, the racks are welded below the guide rails and can be used after being subjected to rust prevention treatment, the cost is high, and once the welding points of the racks are removed, the driving wheels of the rail conveyors can not drive the conveyors to move, so that the safety performance is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a rail conveyor with a kidney-shaped hole guide rail with a flanging so as to solve the problems.
The application is realized by the following technical scheme:
a rail conveyor comprising a kidney-shaped hole guide rail with a flange, comprising a rail conveyor, further comprising:
the bottom of the guide rail is provided with a kidney-shaped hole, and is provided with a kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel matched with the kidney-shaped hole in a matching way, and a turned edge is stretched in the kidney-shaped Kong Xiangdao rail;
the semicircular ring is slidably mounted on the inner side of the guide rail and is attached to the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole, the arc-shaped bulge is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the semicircular ring, an elastic element is arranged between the end point of the semicircular ring and the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole, and the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole can reduce the pressure on the edge of the hole, so that the strength of the kidney-shaped hole is increased, the service life of the guide rail with the flanging kidney-shaped hole is prolonged, and the safety of the rail conveyor is improved.
Preferably, the top of the semicircle ring is set to be in an angle shape, the outer side of the bottom of the semicircle ring is set to be in an arc shape and is smoothly connected with the top, the waist-shaped part outside the waist-shaped rod-type driving wheel is identical with the hole type of the waist-shaped hole, damage influences such as corrosion and the like caused by long-term rainwater or sundries adhesion are avoided, and further the safety of the flanging of the waist-shaped hole to the rail conveyor can be improved.
Preferably, the rail conveyor is provided with the protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a protection base, the protection base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rail conveyor, the protection base is triangular and sleeved outside the guide rail, the protection base is a cavity, the waist-shaped rod-type driving wheel is rotatably arranged in the protection base, the inclined surface of the protection base is provided with an arc-shaped groove, wind resistance can be effectively reduced due to the arrangement of the triangular inclined surface of the protection base, and impurities can be discharged from the arc-shaped groove to lighten the attaching load.
Preferably, a pipe sleeve is arranged in the protection base, the pipe sleeve is sleeved outside the guide rail in a sliding manner, an elastic element is arranged between the pipe sleeve and the inner side of the protection base, a soft brush is fixedly embedded in a gap between the bottom of the inclined surface of the protection base and the guide rail, and can clean sundries such as sand and stones remained on the surface of the guide rail, so that the travelling path is smooth, and the safety of the rail conveyor is improved.
Preferably, the protection base is internally provided with a hole protection mechanism, the hole protection mechanism comprises an inserting column, the inserting column is slidably mounted on a sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is integrally formed by a right circular ring and a left supporting rod, the left supporting rod of the sleeve ring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protection base, and the right circular ring of the sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting column.
Preferably, the triangular block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inserting column, the extrusion block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pipe sleeve, the right side of the bottom of the extrusion block is provided with an arc-shaped bulge, the left side of the bottom of the extrusion block is in a right-angle shape and is close to the inclined plane of the triangular block, the arc-shaped bulge at the right side of the bottom of the extrusion block is close to the waist-shaped part of the waist-shaped rod-type driving wheel, an elastic element is arranged between the outside of the inserting column and the outside of the sleeve member ring, a dispersing rod is fixedly installed at the top of the inserting column, and flocculent and netty sundries such as spider webs are prevented from reversely attaching to the waist-shaped rod-type driving wheel to be accumulated and increased, so that normal working operation is influenced.
Preferably, the protection base is provided with a ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprises a wind port, the wind port is arranged on the inclined surface of the protection base, the wind port is close to the outer portion of the arc-shaped groove, a cross rod is slidably arranged on the inner side of the inclined surface of the protection base, an inclined rod is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the cross rod, the top of the inclined rod is hinged to the bottom of the triangular block, a semicircle is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cross rod, and the wind port can provide a good ventilation state for the inside of the protection base in the operation process of the protection base.
Preferably, the cross rod width of the cross rod is the same as the inner width of the protection base, the cross rod is arranged in parallel with the inclined plane of the protection base, elastic elements are arranged between the outer part of the inclined rod and the bottom of the triangular block as well as the upper surface of the cross rod, and the semicircle balls are arranged close to the outer part of the air port, so that the falling off of dust and other attached impurities on the air port can be promoted, and the ventilation effect is prevented from being influenced by blockage.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. according to the application, the kidney-shaped hole is formed in the guide rail, and the driving wheel with the kidney shape is adopted, so that the kidney-shaped hole runs on the guide rail, the work is reliable, welding is not needed, the risk of falling of welding spots does not exist, the kidney-shaped hole is provided with the flanging, the contact area between the kidney-shaped rod-type driving wheel and the kidney-shaped hole can be increased, the pressure on the hole edge is reduced, the strength of the kidney-shaped hole is increased, the service life of the guide rail with the flanging kidney-shaped hole is prolonged, and the safety of a rail conveyor is improved;
2. according to the application, the semicircular ring and the arc-shaped protrusions are arranged, so that when the kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel works on the guide rail, the semicircular ring can slide, and can be restored to the initial position through the elastic element, and finally, the outer side of the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole can be protected, the damage influence of corrosion and the like caused by long-term rainwater or sundries adhesion is avoided, and the safety of the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole to the rail conveyor can be improved;
3. according to the application, by arranging the protection mechanism, the wind resistance can be effectively reduced, the soft brush can clean sundries such as sand and stones remained on the surface of the guide rail, so that the travelling path is smooth, the safety of the rail conveyor is improved, the damage effect of the sundries such as sand and stones is reduced, meanwhile, the pipe sleeve can move along with the protection base through the elastic element, so that the pipe sleeve can scrape the outer side of the guide rail, the effect of secondary cleaning of the outer side of the guide rail is formed, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;
4. according to the application, the hole protection mechanism is arranged, the squeezing block and the triangular block are squeezed to enable the inserting columns to move, and the inserting columns can drive the dispersing rods to move together, so that flocculent and netty sundries such as cobweb are prevented from being reversely attached to the waist-shaped rod-shaped driving wheels, accumulation is increased, normal working operation is influenced, and when no squeezing occurs between the waist-shaped rod-shaped driving wheels of the squeezing block, the inserting columns are blocked with the guide rails due to the supporting effect of the sleeve ring supporting rods, and an emergency stop effect is generated, so that safety accidents are effectively avoided;
5. according to the application, the ventilation mechanism is arranged, so that the air port can provide a good ventilation state for the inside of the protection base in the operation process of the protection base, the cross rod is driven to move by the triangular block and the inclined rod through the movement of the plug post, and the cross rod can drive the semicircular ball and the air port to vibrate in a small amplitude, thereby improving the anti-blocking efficiency, ensuring good ventilation of the inside of the protection base, promoting free sliding of impurities in the arc-shaped groove, and improving the working efficiency of the arc-shaped groove.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the guide rail;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a waist-shaped hole flanging structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial internal structure of a guide rail;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a semicircular ring structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protection base in front view;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the outer structure of the plunger;
fig. 8 is a cross bar bottom view.
The reference numerals are represented as follows: the device comprises a 1-rail conveyor, a 2-guide rail, a 3-kidney-shaped hole, a 4-semicircular ring, a 5-arc-shaped bulge, a 6-protection base, a 7-kidney-shaped rod-type driving wheel, an 8-arc-shaped groove, a 9-pipe sleeve, a 10-extrusion block, a 11-sleeve ring, a 12-inserted column, a 13-triangular block, a 14-dispersion rod, a 15-cross rod, a 16-inclined rod, a 17-tuyere, a 18-semicircular ball and a 19-soft brush.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present application and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present application only and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. It should be noted that the present application is already in a practical development and use stage.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment includes a rail conveyor 1, further including:
the bottom of the guide rail 2 is provided with a kidney-shaped hole 3, and is provided with a kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 matched with the kidney-shaped hole 3 in a matching way, and the kidney-shaped hole 3 stretches into the guide rail 2 to form a flanging;
the semicircular ring 4 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the guide rail 2 and is attached to the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole 3, the top of the semicircular ring 4 is in an angle shape, the outer side of the bottom of the semicircular ring 4 is in an arc shape and is smoothly connected with the top of the semicircular ring, the inner side of the semicircular ring 4 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped bulge 5, and an elastic element is arranged between the end point of the semicircular ring 4 and the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole 3;
in the technical proposal, the rack guide rail of the prior rail conveyor is improved into the guide rail 2 with the flanging kidney-shaped hole by arranging the kidney-shaped hole 3 on the guide rail 2, and a kidney-shaped driving wheel is adopted to run on the guide rail 2, so that the rack guide rail is different from the prior rack guide rail, the operation is reliable, welding is not needed, the risk of falling off of welding spots does not exist, the kidney-shaped hole 3 is provided with the flanging, the contact area of the kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 and the kidney-shaped hole 3 can be increased, the pressure on the hole edge is reduced, thereby increasing the strength of the kidney-shaped hole 3, prolonging the service life of the guide rail 2 with the flanging kidney-shaped hole and improving the safety of the rail conveyor, when the kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 works on the guide rail 2, the kidney-shaped part outside the kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 is the same as the hole type of the kidney-shaped hole 3, the waist shape on the waist-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 can enter the waist-shaped hole 3, the waist shape on the waist-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 can squeeze the arc-shaped bulge 5 on the semicircular ring 4, the arc-shaped bulge 5 drives the semicircular ring 4 to slide to the outer side of the flanging, sundries on the periphery of the flanging are pushed out, after the waist-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 is separated from the waist-shaped hole 3, the semicircular ring 4 can return to the initial position due to the elasticity of the elastic element, the elastic element is a metal spring, so that the sliding of the semicircular ring 4 has elastic restoring force, the flanging of the waist-shaped hole 3 can be protected along with the restoration of the semicircular ring 4 to the initial position according to the elasticity, the damage effects of corrosion and the like caused by long-term rainwater or sundries adhesion can be avoided, and the safety of the flanging of the waist-shaped hole 3 to the rail conveyor can be improved;
in the technical scheme, the processing method of the kidney-shaped hole with the flanging comprises the following steps: when the kidney-shaped hole guide rail with the flanging is manufactured, a special die is adopted to punch kidney-shaped holes smaller than the final kidney-shaped hole, the kidney-shaped holes punched before being expanded by the special die are stretched out, the flanging of the kidney-shaped holes is stretched out, and finally the kidney-shaped hole guide rail with the flanging is formed, so that the contact area of a driving wheel and the kidney-shaped holes is increased, the pressure on the edges of the holes is reduced, the strength of the kidney-shaped holes is increased, the service life of the kidney-shaped hole guide rail with the flanging is prolonged, and the safety of a rail conveyor is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, in the application, a protection mechanism is further arranged on a rail conveyor 1, the protection mechanism comprises a protection base 6, the protection base 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rail conveyor 1, the protection base 6 is triangular and sleeved outside a guide rail 2, the inside of the protection base is a cavity, a kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 is rotatably arranged in the protection base 6, an arc-shaped groove 8 is formed on the inclined surface of the protection base 6, a pipe sleeve 9 is arranged in the protection base 6, the pipe sleeve 9 is sleeved outside the guide rail 2 in a sliding manner, an elastic element is arranged between the pipe sleeve 9 and the inner side of the protection base 6, a metal elastic piece is used as the elastic element, so that the sliding of the pipe sleeve 9 has elasticity, and a soft brush 19 is fixedly embedded at a gap between the inclined surface bottom of the protection base 6 and the guide rail 2;
in the above technical scheme, the setting of protection base 6 can play the guard action to the operation of kidney-shaped rod-type drive wheel 7 effectively, make it avoid external environment's interference, and can reduce windage through the setting of protection base 6 triangle inclined plane effectively, simultaneously, if when using in regions such as mountain region, woodland, mill, debris such as sand and stone in the wind can be effectively blocked by protection base 6, and the residual debris such as Xu Shadan on protection base 6 inclined plane can be by the self-sliding of arc wall 8 and discharge, alleviate resistance and adhesion burden, in the track transporter 1 passes through kidney-shaped rod-type drive wheel 7 and drives protection base 6 and follow the in-process of removal work, protection base 6 can drive soft brush 19 and follow the removal, soft brush 19 alright clear up debris such as sand and stone that remain on guide rail 2 surface, make the travel path smooth, the security of track transporter improves, reduce the harm effect of debris such as sand and stone, simultaneously, pipe sleeve 9 can follow protection base 6 together and remove through the elastic element, make 9 also can scrape the guide rail 2 outside and remove, form and carry out the secondary clearance effect to the guide rail 2 outside.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the application is also provided with a hole protection mechanism, the hole protection mechanism comprises a plug post 12, the plug post 12 is slidably arranged on a sleeve ring 11, the sleeve ring 11 is integrally formed by a right circular ring and a left supporting rod, the sleeve ring 11 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the protection base 6 through the left supporting rod, the sleeve ring 11 is sleeved at the outer side of the plug post 12 through the right circular ring, a triangular block 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plug post 12, a squeezing block 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pipe sleeve 9, the right side of the bottom of the squeezing block 10 is in an arc-shaped bulge shape, the left side of the bottom of the squeezing block 10 is in a right angle shape and is arranged near the inclined surface of the triangular block 13, the right arc-shaped bulge at the bottom of the extrusion block 10 is arranged close to the waist-shaped part of the waist-shaped rod type driving wheel 7, an elastic element is arranged between the outer part of the inserted column 12 and the outer part of the sleeve ring 11, and a metal elastic sheet is used as the elastic element, so that the sliding of the inserted column 12 has elasticity and the inserted column 12 cannot be separated from the sleeve ring 11 due to the existence of the elasticity, the top of the inserted column 12 is fixedly provided with the dispersing rods 14, the dispersing rods 14 are obliquely upwards arranged, the dispersing rods 14 are in a plurality of and uniformly distributed in circumference, and the maximum range of the dispersing rods 14 is smaller than the minimum range of the waist-shaped holes 3, so that the dispersing rods 14 can conveniently pass through the waist-shaped holes 3;
in the above technical solution, after the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7 starts to work, the kidney-shaped portion of the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7 cooperates with the kidney-shaped hole 3 on the guide rail 2 to generate movement, along with the following rotation of the kidney-shaped portion on the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7, the kidney-shaped portion of the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7 extrudes the arc-shaped protruding portion of the extrusion block 10, so that the extrusion block 10 drives the pipe sleeve 9 to slide leftwards, at the moment, the right-angle portion at the bottom of the extrusion block 10 extrudes the inclined surface of the triangular block 13, so that the triangular block 13 drives the inserting columns 12 to move downwards, the inserting columns 12 drives the dispersing rods 14 to move downwards to leave the kidney-shaped hole 3, and when the kidney-shaped portion on the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7 is separated from the extrusion block 10, the pipe sleeve 9 moves rightwards to the initial position due to the elasticity of the elastic element, and meanwhile the extrusion block 10 moves leftwards, so that the bottom of the extrusion block 10 is separated from the inclined surface of the triangle block 13, the triangle block 13 and the inserting column 12 can move upwards to return to the initial position due to the elasticity of the elastic element, the inserting column 12 can drive the dispersing rod 14 to move upwards to be reinserted into the kidney-shaped hole 3, and in the inserting process of the inserting column 12 and the dispersing rod 14, flocculent and netty sundries such as spider web attached to the kidney-shaped hole 3 can be hooked and wound and attached, so that the flocculent and netty sundries such as spider web attached to the kidney-shaped hole 3 can not be taken away when the kidney-shaped part of the subsequent kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7 contacts with the kidney-shaped hole 3, so that the flocculent and netty sundries such as spider web are prevented from being reversely attached to the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7 to be accumulated and increased, the normal working operation can be influenced, the smoothness of normal working between the kidney-shaped hole 3 and the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel 7 can be effectively improved, if the waist-shaped part of the waist-shaped rod type driving wheel 7 is damaged in the working process and cannot be extruded with the extrusion block 10, the rail conveyor 1 is easy to generate a safety accident, no extrusion occurs between the extrusion block 10 and the waist-shaped rod type driving wheel 7, the inserted column 12 cannot be separated from the waist-shaped hole 3, if the operation is continued, the inserted column 12 can be clamped with the guide rail 2 due to the supporting effect of the supporting rod of the sleeve ring 11, and the sleeve ring 11 is fixed on the protection base 6 through the supporting rod, so that the emergency stop effect can be generated, and the safety accident is effectively avoided; as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, a ventilation mechanism is further provided, the ventilation mechanism comprises a wind gap 17, the wind gap 17 is formed on the inclined surface of the protection base 6, the wind gap 17 is arranged close to the outer part of the arc-shaped groove 8, in the process that the protection base 6 runs along with the rail conveyor 1, air can enter the protection base 6 from the outside through the wind gap 17, the inside of the protection base 6 is kept in a ventilation state, overheating of the inside of the protection base 6 is avoided, a cross rod 15 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the inclined surface of the protection base 6, the width of a cross rod 15 is the same as the width of the inside of the protection base 6, the cross rod 15 is arranged in parallel with the inclined surface of the protection base 6, a diagonal rod 16 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the cross rod 15, the top of the diagonal rod 16 is hinged to the bottom of the triangular block 13, elastic elements are arranged between the outer part of the diagonal rod 16 and the bottom of the triangular block 13 and the upper surface of the cross rod 15, the elastic elements are metal elastic elements, the elastic elements enable the diagonal rod 16 to rotate to have elasticity, the upper and lower elastic elements can enable the cross rod 15 to always keep an angle parallel to the inclined surface of the protection base 6, a cross rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cross rod 15, a semi-ball 18 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cross rod 15, and the cross rod 18 is arranged close to the outer surface of the cross rod 18, and the cross rod 18 is arranged near the outer surface of the cross rod 17, and can conveniently contact with the wind gap 17, and the wind gap 17;
in the above technical scheme, the wind gap 17 can provide good ventilation state for the inside of protection base 6 in protection base 6 operation in-process, simultaneously, when the plunger 12 because triangular block 13 extrudes with extrusion piece 10 and produces the downward movement, plunger 12 bottom drives triangular block 13 downwardly moving, triangular block 13 bottom alright produce the extrusion to diagonal bar 16, make diagonal bar 16 produce the rotation of oblique right below, simultaneously diagonal bar 16 alright drive cross bar 15 and slide to the lower right side, elasticity through elastic element, make cross bar 15 can be close to the inclined plane inboard of protection base 6 all the time, and then let cross bar 15 drive semicircle ball 18 laminating protection base 6 inclined plane inboard follow the removal, semicircle ball 18 alright produce collision friction with wind gap 17 contact, make wind gap 17 produce small amplitude vibration, thereby promote the drop of attached impurity such as dust on the wind gap 17, prevent to block up the ventilation effect, when plunger 12 upwards resumes the initial position again, can upwards pull diagonal bar 16 through triangular block 13, and because elastic element's elasticity, make cross bar 15 can laminate protection base 6 inboard and slide to the side down, and then make the inside vibration of semicircle ball 18 carries out the vibration amplitude 8 again, and the vibration amplitude 8 can be improved, and the inside vibration amplitude 8 can be improved, and the vibration amplitude 8 can be reduced by the vibration amplitude 8 to the inside the vibration groove is further improved, and the vibration amplitude 8 is more than the inside the vibration amplitude 8.
In summary, through set up the kidney-shaped hole 3 of taking the turn-ups on guide rail 2, can increase kidney-shaped rod-type drive wheel 7 and kidney-shaped hole 3's area of contact, reduce the pressure to the hole limit to increase kidney-shaped hole 3's intensity, prolonged area turn-ups kidney-shaped hole guide rail 2 life and improved the security of rail conveyor, simultaneously through protection base 6, hole protection mechanism and ventilation mechanism, can play good protection and ventilation effect to rail conveyor 1's operation process.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the application, and is not meant to limit the scope of the application, but to limit the application to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the application are intended to be included within the scope of the application.
Claims (4)
1. A rail transit having a kidney-shaped hole guide rail with a flange, characterized in that:
a kidney-shaped hole (3) is formed in the bottom of the guide rail (2), a kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel (7) matched with the kidney-shaped hole (3) is arranged in a matched mode, and a flanging is stretched into the guide rail (2) through the kidney-shaped hole (3);
the semicircular ring (4) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the guide rail (2) and is attached to the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole (3), an arc-shaped bulge (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the semicircular ring (4), an elastic element is arranged between the end point of the semicircular ring (4) and the flanging of the kidney-shaped hole (3), the top of the semicircular ring (4) is in an angle shape, the outer side of the bottom of the semicircular ring (4) is in an arc shape and is in smooth connection with the top, and the kidney-shaped part outside the kidney-shaped rod-shaped driving wheel (7) is identical with the hole type of the kidney-shaped hole (3);
the rail conveyor (1) is provided with a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a protection base (6), the protection base (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rail conveyor (1), the protection base (6) is triangular and sleeved outside the guide rail (2), the inside of the protection base is a cavity, the kidney-shaped rod type driving wheel (7) is rotatably arranged in the protection base (6), and an arc-shaped groove (8) is formed in the inclined surface of the protection base (6);
a pipe sleeve (9) is arranged in the protection base (6), the pipe sleeve (9) is sleeved outside the guide rail (2) in a sliding manner, an elastic element is arranged between the pipe sleeve (9) and the inner side of the protection base (6), and a soft brush (19) is fixedly embedded in a gap between the bottom of the inclined surface of the protection base (6) and the guide rail (2);
the protection base (6) is internally provided with a hole protection mechanism, the hole protection mechanism comprises an inserting column (12), the inserting column (12) is slidably mounted on a sleeve ring (11), the sleeve ring (11) is integrally formed by a right circular ring and a left supporting rod, the left supporting rod of the sleeve ring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protection base (6), and the right circular ring of the sleeve ring (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting column (12).
2. A rail transit having a kidney-shaped hole guide with a flange as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel intelligent socket is characterized in that triangular blocks (13) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the inserting columns (12), extrusion blocks (10) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the pipe sleeves (9), arc-shaped protruding shapes are arranged on the right sides of the bottoms of the extrusion blocks (10), inclined faces which are right-angle shapes and close to the triangular blocks (13) are arranged on the left sides of the bottoms of the extrusion blocks (10), waist-shaped portions, which are close to waist-shaped rod-shaped driving wheels (7), of the arc-shaped protruding shapes on the right sides of the bottoms of the extrusion blocks (10 are arranged, elastic elements are arranged between the outer portions of the inserting columns (12) and the outer portions of the sleeve member rings (11), and dispersing rods (14) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the inserting columns (12).
3. A rail transit having a kidney-shaped hole guide with a flange as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel air conditioner is characterized in that a ventilation mechanism is arranged on the protection base (6), the ventilation mechanism comprises an air port (17), the air port (17) is formed in the inclined surface of the protection base (6), the air port (17) is arranged close to the outer portion of the arc-shaped groove (8), a cross rod (15) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the inclined surface of the protection base (6), an inclined rod (16) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the cross rod (15), the top of the inclined rod (16) is hinged to the bottom of the triangular block (13), and a semicircular ball (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cross rod (15).
4. A rail transit having a kidney-shaped hole guide with a flange as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cross rod width of the cross rod (15) is the same as the inner width of the protection base (6), the cross rod (15) is arranged in parallel with the inclined plane of the protection base (6), elastic elements are arranged between the outer part of the inclined rod (16) and the bottom of the triangular block (13) and the upper surface of the cross rod (15), and the semi-sphere (18) is arranged close to the outer part of the tuyere (17).
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CN117600789B (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-03-29 | 四川省川磨岷机联合数控机器股份有限公司 | Perforated rack guide rail and manufacturing method thereof |
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