CN116748708B - Slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment - Google Patents
Slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116748708B CN116748708B CN202311054603.5A CN202311054603A CN116748708B CN 116748708 B CN116748708 B CN 116748708B CN 202311054603 A CN202311054603 A CN 202311054603A CN 116748708 B CN116748708 B CN 116748708B
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- fixedly connected
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- cushion
- laser cutting
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slope reinforcement support laser cutting device, which relates to the technical field of laser cutting and comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, the slope reinforcement support laser cutting device further comprises placement devices, and the placement devices are arranged to clamp supports needing laser cutting, so that the supports cannot deviate when the supports needing laser cutting are subjected to laser cutting, the number of the placement devices is two, the two placement devices can clamp the two ends of the supports respectively, the two placement devices are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively, the placement devices comprise first shells, the first shells are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the first shells penetrate through the bottom plate, so that the effect that the supports are clamped and the outer surfaces of the supports cannot be damaged when the supports are subjected to laser cutting is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment.
Background
The laser cutting technology is widely applied to the processing of metal and nonmetal materials, can greatly reduce the processing time, reduce the processing cost and improve the quality of workpieces. Pulsed lasers are suitable for metallic materials and continuous lasers are suitable for non-metallic materials, the latter being an important field of application for laser cutting technology. Modern lasers form the "sword" of "skiving iron like mud" that people fantasy pursue. The laser cutting is to focus CO2 laser beam onto the surface of material with focusing mirror to melt the material, blow away the melted material with compressed gas coaxial with the laser beam and make the laser beam and the material move relatively along certain track to form certain slit. As the continuous perfection and development of CO2 lasers and numerical control technology has been advanced since the seventies of the twentieth century, it has become an advanced processing method for industrial plate cutting;
when in laser cutting, the cut articles need to be clamped so as to ensure that the offset effect can not be generated when in laser cutting; most of circular brackets are clamped in the market in a lying mode, and when the circular brackets are welded by laser, the placed bottom plates can be cut by the laser, and the outer surfaces of the brackets can be damaged during clamping.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment, includes the bottom plate, the corner fixedly connected with supporting leg of bottom plate lower surface, this slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment still includes placer, through setting up placer, can carry out the centre gripping to the support that needs laser cutting to when carrying out laser cutting to the support that needs laser cutting, make the support can not produce the skew, the quantity of placer is two, and two placer's setting can carry out the centre gripping to the both ends of support respectively, and two placer respectively fixed connection is in the both sides on the long limit of bottom plate upper surface, placer includes first shell, first shell with bottom plate fixed connection, first shell runs through the bottom plate;
remove cutting device, through setting up and remove cutting device, can cut the support after the placer centre gripping is good to can remove in the sharp department at track strip place, and then accomplish the cutting operation, remove cutting device includes the track strip, track strip fixed connection is in the shorter central line department of bottom plate upper surface, the gas pocket has been seted up to the surface of track strip, the one end of the gas pocket of track strip surface seting up is connected with the air pump, the setting of track strip, gas pocket and air pump can produce the effect of a horizontal rectilinear movement, thereby cut the support after the centre gripping is good, and operating personnel is through adjusting the air pump and give vent to anger and bleed, in order to reach the effect of atmospheric pressure in the control gas pocket inner chamber, and then the horizontal rectilinear cutting work of controlling means.
Preferably, the inner wall department fixedly connected with first bracing piece of first shell, the quantity of first bracing piece is a plurality of, just first bracing piece evenly distributed in the inner wall department of first shell, the tip fixedly connected with first solid fixed ring of first bracing piece, the setting of first solid fixed ring can be spacing to bottom clamping device, can make bottom clamping device can rotate at the surface of first solid fixed ring, the surface rotation of first solid fixed ring is connected with bottom clamping device, can carry out the centre gripping to the tip of support through setting up bottom clamping device to prevent when carrying out laser cutting to the support, the support produces the skew and leads to the cutting inhomogeneous, bottom clamping device includes the stop collar, the quantity of stop collar is a plurality of, and a plurality of stop collar evenly distributed, and a plurality of the stop collar all rotates the surface of connecting at first solid fixed ring, and the setting of stop collar can rotate around first solid fixed ring, and then changes the angle of second bracing piece and third bracing piece, the lower surface fixedly connected with second bracing piece of stop collar, the second angle is seventy degrees with the ground.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with first fixed block of second bracing piece, the lower fixed surface of first fixed block is connected with first spring, the one end fixedly connected with of first fixed block is kept away from to first spring places the board, place the side surface fixedly connected with first film of board, and the one end fixedly connected with of placing the board is kept away from to first film and is placing the side surface of board at another, the setting of first film can make a plurality of place the board link together to make and place the board and move downwards together under the support action of gravity, place the setting of board, can place the bottom of support, simultaneously when the support extrudees placing the board, can pull first spring downward movement.
Preferably, the upper surface fixedly connected with third bracing piece of stop collar, just third bracing piece perpendicular to ground, the top fixedly connected with arc of third bracing piece, one side fixedly connected with second fixed block that the arc surface is close to first shell inner wall, one side fixedly connected with first shell fragment that the surface of second fixed block is close to first shell inner wall, one side fixedly connected with second spring that first shell fragment surface is close to first shell inner wall, the tip fixedly connected with of second spring is in the inner wall department of first shell, the setting of first shell fragment and second spring can carry out certain spacing to the arc, can resume the original form of device after the support take-out device to can carry out the centre gripping work of next time, after the support takes out device, the arc is under the influence of second spring and second shell fragment elastic potential energy, is driving third bracing piece and stop collar and is rotated at the surface of first fixed ring, thereby makes the device resume original form.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the arc surface, which is far away from the second fixed block, are respectively fixedly connected with a second elastic sheet, the end part of the second elastic sheet is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the outer surface of the clamping plate, which is far away from the longitudinal side of one side of the arc surface, is respectively fixedly connected with a first soft cushion, and the arrangement of the second elastic sheet, the clamping plate and the first soft cushion can enable the arc to clamp the outer surface of the bracket and generate tight fit with the outer surface of the bracket under the influence of a third supporting rod during rotation.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with first fixed plate of first shell, the lower fixed surface of first fixed plate is connected at the upper surface of bottom plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with fourth bracing piece of first fixed plate, just the quantity of fourth bracing piece be four, and four the surface at first shell of fourth bracing piece evenly distributed, the tip fixedly connected with top clamping device of fourth bracing piece, through setting up top clamping device, can carry out the centre gripping to support switching department, cooperate with bottom clamping device, accomplish the centre gripping work to the support, top clamping device includes the second shell, the inner wall department fixedly connected with third fixed block of second shell, one side fixedly connected with second solid fixed ring of the surface of third fixed block is kept away from the second shell.
Preferably, the inner wall department fixedly connected with second cushion of second shell, the quantity of second cushion is a plurality of, and a plurality of second cushion evenly distributed in the inner wall department of second shell, the second cushion surface is close to one side fixedly connected with elastic support of second shell inner wall, the setting of second cushion can be when the support inserts the second shell inner chamber, carries out certain spacing water conservancy diversion effect to the support, and the setting of elastic support can cooperate with the second solid fixed ring to make the second cushion can not produce serious deformation, elastic support and the looks extrusion adaptation of second solid fixed ring, the inner wall department fixedly connected with third cushion of second shell, the third cushion is located the below of second cushion, the quantity of third cushion is a plurality of, and a plurality of third cushion evenly distributed in the inner wall department of second shell, and a plurality of the surface fixedly connected with second film of third cushion, the setting of third cushion and second film can carry out the centre gripping to the surface of support, thereby prevent to shift in the cutting process.
Preferably, the bar-shaped hole is formed in the side surface of the track bar, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the bar-shaped hole formed in the side surface of the track bar, the sliding rod is shaped as a half square frame, the bar-shaped hole and the sliding rod are arranged, the second fixing plate and the fourth fixing block can be more stable when the track bar moves in a straight line, one end of the sliding rod, far away from the track bar, is fixedly connected with the fourth fixing block, and the upper surface of the fourth fixing block is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fifth bracing piece of fourth fixed block surface remote from the air pump, the shape of fifth bracing piece is the J type, the one end that fourth fixed block was kept away from to the fifth bracing piece extends to the inner chamber department of gas pocket, the one end fixedly connected with sealing block of fourth fixed block is kept away from to the fifth bracing piece, and setting up of fifth bracing piece and sealing block can make laser cutter can remove in the sharp department that the track strip is located under the influence of air pump, sealing block and gas pocket looks friction adaptation, the upper surface fixedly connected with laser cutter of second fixed plate, laser cutter's output fixedly connected with cutting head.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with sixth bracing piece of side surface of second fixed plate is close to the fifth bracing piece, the shape of sixth bracing piece is the arc, just the sixth bracing piece be vertical state, the one end fixedly connected with purifier of second fixed plate is kept away from to the sixth bracing piece, through setting up purifier, can collect the produced waste gas of laser cutting to prevent waste gas discharge device and produce the pollution to the environment, purifier includes the third fixed plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with purifying box of third fixed plate, the inner wall department fixedly connected with top cap of purifying box, the lower surface fixedly connected with third film of top cap, the axle center department fixedly connected with exhaust fan of the inner wall of top cap, the upper surface fixedly connected with outlet duct of top cap, the setting of exhaust fan can make the produced waste gas of cutting can be taken in the inner chamber of purifying box, then can make the waste gas that takes in the purifying box obtain collecting.
The invention provides a slope reinforcement bracket laser cutting device. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this side slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment through setting up placer, can carry out the centre gripping to the support that needs laser cutting to when carrying out laser cutting to the support that needs laser cutting, make the support can not produce the skew, two placer's setting can carry out the centre gripping to the both ends of support respectively.
2. This side slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment through setting up removal cutting device, can cut the support after the placer centre gripping to can remove in the sharp department at track strip place, and then accomplish cutting operation, the setting of track strip, gas pocket and air pump can produce a horizontal rectilinear movement's effect, thereby cuts the support after the centre gripping is good.
3. This side slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment through setting up bottom clamping device, can carry out the centre gripping to the tip of support to prevent when carrying out laser cutting to the support, the support produces the skew and leads to cutting inhomogeneous, and the setting of stop collar can rotate around first solid fixed ring, and then changes the angle of second bracing piece and third bracing piece.
4. This side slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment through setting up top clamping device, can carry out the centre gripping to support switching department, cooperatees with bottom clamping device, accomplishes the centre gripping work to the support, and the setting of second cushion can carry out certain spacing water conservancy diversion effect to the support when the support inserts second shell inner chamber, and the setting of elastic support can cooperate with the second solid fixed ring to make the second cushion can not produce serious deformation.
5. This slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment through setting up purifier, can collect the produced waste gas of laser cutting to prevent that waste gas exhaust device and produce the pollution to the environment, the setting of bleed fan can make the produced waste gas of cutting can be taken into in the inner chamber of purifying box, and the outlet duct then can make the waste gas of taking into purifying box collect, and the setting of active carbon piece can purify and adsorb some harmful substance in the waste gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a slope reinforcement stand laser cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a placement device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom clamping device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top clamping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mobile cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the mobile cutting device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the purification device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a partial sectional structure of a purifying apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. support legs; 3. a placement device; 4. moving the cutting device; 5. a sixth support bar; 6. a purifying device; 31. a first housing; 32. a first support bar; 33. a first fixing ring; 34. a bottom clamping device; 35. a first fixing plate; 36. a fourth support bar; 37. a top clamping device; 3401. a limit sleeve; 3402. a second support bar; 3403. a first fixed block; 3404. a first spring; 3405. placing a plate; 3406. a first film; 3407. a third support bar; 3408. an arc-shaped plate; 3409. a second fixed block; 3410. a first elastic sheet; 3411. a second spring; 3412. a second spring plate; 3413. a clamping plate; 3414. a first cushion; 371. a second housing; 372. a third fixed block; 373. a second fixing ring; 374. a second cushion; 375. an elastic frame; 376. a third cushion; 377. a second film; 401. a track bar; 402. a bar-shaped hole; 403. air holes; 404. an air pump; 405. a slide bar; 406. a fourth fixed block; 407. a fifth support bar; 408. a sealing block; 409. a second fixing plate; 410. a laser cutting machine; 411. a cutting head; 601. a third fixing plate; 602. a purifying box; 603. a third spring plate; 604. a baffle; 605. a fourth cushion; 606. a guide cover; 607. a top cover; 608. a third film; 609. a seventh support bar; 610. an activated carbon block; 611. an air extraction fan; 612. and an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment, includes bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 lower surface's corner fixedly connected with supporting leg 2, this slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment still includes placer 3, through setting up placer 3, can carry out the centre gripping to the support that needs laser cutting to when carrying out laser cutting to the support that needs laser cutting, make the support can not produce the skew, the quantity of placer 3 is two, and the setting of two placer 3 can carry out the centre gripping to the both ends of support respectively, and two placer 3 are fixed connection respectively in bottom plate 1 upper surface long limit's both sides, placer 3 includes first shell 31, first shell 31 with bottom plate 1 fixed connection, first shell 31 runs through bottom plate 1;
remove cutting device 4, through setting up removal cutting device 4, can cut the support after placing device 3 centre gripping to can remove in the sharp department at track strip 401 place, and then accomplish the cutting operation, remove cutting device 4 includes track strip 401, track strip 401 fixed connection is in the shorter central line department of bottom plate 1 upper surface, the gas pocket 403 has been seted up to the surface of track strip 401, the one end of gas pocket 403 that track strip 401 surface was seted up is connected with air pump 404, the setting of track strip 401, gas pocket 403 and air pump 404 can produce the effect that a horizontal rectilinear movement, thereby cut the support after the centre gripping, during the use, operating personnel give vent to anger and bleed through adjusting air pump 404, in order to reach the effect of controlling the atmospheric pressure in the gas pocket 403 inner chamber, and then the cutting work of the horizontal rectilinear of controlling device.
The first supporting rods 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 31, the number of the first supporting rods 32 is a plurality, the first supporting rods 32 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the first shell 31, the end parts of the first supporting rods 32 are fixedly connected with the first fixing rings 33, the bottom clamping devices 34 can be limited by the arrangement of the first fixing rings 33, the bottom clamping devices 34 can rotate on the outer surfaces of the first fixing rings 33, the bottom clamping devices 34 are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the first fixing rings 33, the end parts of the brackets can be clamped by arranging the bottom clamping devices 34, so that uneven cutting caused by deviation of the brackets when the brackets are subjected to laser cutting is prevented, the bottom clamping devices 34 comprise limiting sleeves 3401, the number of the limiting sleeves 3401 is a plurality, the limiting sleeves 3401 are uniformly distributed, and a plurality of the limit sleeves 3401 are all rotationally connected on the outer surface of the first fixed ring 33, the limit sleeves 3401 can rotate around the first fixed ring 33 to change the angles of the second support rods 3402 and the third support rods 3407, the lower surface of each limit sleeve 3401 is fixedly connected with the second support rod 3402, the angle between each second support rod 3402 and the ground is seventy degrees, the bottom end of each second support rod 3402 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 3403, the lower surface of each first fixed block 3403 is fixedly connected with a first spring 3404, one end of each first spring 3404 far away from each first fixed block 3403 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 3405, the side surface of each placing plate 3405 is fixedly connected with a first soft sheet 3406, one end of each first soft sheet 3406 far away from each placing plate 3405 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the other placing plate 3405, the first soft sheet 3406 is arranged, the placing plates 3405 can be connected together, so that the placing plates 3405 move downwards under the action of gravity of the support, the placing plates 3405 can be arranged at the bottom end of the support, meanwhile, when the support extrudes the placing plates 3405, the first springs 3404 can be pulled to move downwards, when the support is used, an operator places the end of the support on the upper surface of the placing plates 3405 and presses the support, the placing plates 3405 move downwards under the action of force, the first springs 3404 are pulled downwards, the limiting sleeve 3401 rotates on the outer surface of the first fixing ring 33 under the influence of the tensile force of the first springs 3404, and therefore the angle of the third support rod 3407 is changed.
The upper surface fixedly connected with third bracing piece 3401, just third bracing piece 3407 perpendicular to ground, the top fixedly connected with arc 3408 of third bracing piece 3407, one side fixedly connected with second fixed block 3409 that the arc 3408 surface is close to the inner wall of first shell 31, one side fixedly connected with first shell 3410 that the surface of second fixed block 3409 is close to the inner wall of first shell 31, one side fixedly connected with second spring 3411 that the surface of first shell 3410 is close to the inner wall of first shell 31, the tip fixed connection of second spring 3411 is in the inner wall department of first shell 31, and the setting of first shell 3410 and second spring 3411 can carry out certain spacing to arc 3408 to resume the original form of device after the support extraction device to can carry out the centre gripping work of next time, when the support extraction device after, arc 3408 is under the influence of second spring 3411 and first shell 3410 elastic potential energy, drive third bracing piece 3411 and first shell 3411 and the original form of first fixed device that resumes, thereby make the external surface of first fixed ring 3401 rotate.
The upper end and the lower end of one side of the outer surface of the arc 3408 far away from the second fixed block 3409 are respectively fixedly connected with a second elastic sheet 3412, the end part of the second elastic sheet 3412 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 3413, the longitudinal side of one side of the outer surface of the clamping plate 3413 far away from the arc 3408 is respectively fixedly connected with a first soft cushion 3414, and the arrangement of the second elastic sheet 3412, the clamping plate 3413 and the first soft cushion 3414 can enable the outer surface of the bracket to be clamped when the arc 3408 rotates under the influence of the third supporting rod 3407 and be tightly attached to the outer surface of the bracket, and when the third supporting rod 3407 is used, the third supporting rod 3407 also drives the arc 3408 to rotate so as to enable the clamping plate 3413 and the first soft cushion 3414 to clamp the outer surface of the bracket.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-7, the outer surface of the first housing 31 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 35, the lower surface of the first fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the first fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting rod 36, the number of the fourth supporting rods 36 is four, the fourth supporting rods 36 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the first housing 31, the end part of the fourth supporting rod 36 is fixedly connected with a top clamping device 37, the top clamping device 37 is arranged to clamp a bracket switching part, the top clamping device 37 is matched with the bottom clamping device 34 to complete the clamping work of the bracket, the top clamping device 37 comprises a second housing 371, the inner wall part of the second housing 371 is fixedly connected with a third fixing block 372, one side of the outer surface of the third fixing block 372 is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring 373, the inner wall part of the second housing 371 is fixedly connected with a second 374, the number of the second supporting rods 374 is equal to the outer surface of the first housing 31, the end part of the fourth supporting rod 36 is fixedly connected with a top clamping device 37, the second housing is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the second housing 374, the second housing is elastically matched with the second housing 371, the second housing 375 is elastically matched with the second housing 371, the second housing 374 is elastically matched with the second housing 371, the second housing is elastically matched with the second housing 371, the second housing 371 is elastically matched with the second housing 371, the second housing is elastically matched with the second housing 371, the inner wall is elastically matched with the second housing sleeve, the second housing sleeve is elastically matched with the second housing 371 is elastically, the second housing soft cushion is elastically matched with the second inner part is different, and a plurality of third cushion 376 evenly distributed in the inner wall department of second shell 371, and a plurality of the surface fixed connection of third cushion 376 has second film 377, the setting of third cushion 376 and second film 377 can carry out the centre gripping to the surface of support to prevent to produce the skew in the cutting process, during the use, the operating personnel inserts the tip of the support that needs laser cutting in the inner chamber of second shell 371, under the effect of second cushion 374, the tip of support can run through second shell 371 easily and enter into bottom clamping device 34, second film 377 and third cushion 376 can extrude the surface of support, thereby accomplish clamping work.
The side surface of the track bar 401 is provided with a bar-shaped hole 402, the bar-shaped hole 402 arranged on the side surface of the track bar 401 is connected with a sliding rod 405 in a sliding way, the sliding rod 405 is in a semi-square shape, the bar-shaped hole 402 and the sliding rod 405 are arranged, so that the second fixing plate 409 and the fourth fixing block 406 can be more stable when the track bar 401 moves in a straight line, one end of the sliding rod 405 far away from the track bar 401 is fixedly connected with the fourth fixing block 406, the upper surface of the fourth fixing block 406 is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 409, one side of the outer surface of the fourth fixing block 406 far away from the air pump 404 is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting rod 407, the shape of the fifth supporting rod 407 is J-shaped, one end of the fifth supporting rod 407 far away from the fourth fixing block 406 extends to the inner cavity of the air hole 403, the one end fixedly connected with sealing block 408 of fourth fixed block 406 is kept away from to fifth bracing piece 407, and setting up of fifth bracing piece 407 and sealing block 408 can make laser cutting machine 410 can remove in the straight line department that track strip 401 is located under the influence of air pump 404, sealing block 408 and gas pocket 403 looks friction fit, the upper surface fixedly connected with laser cutting machine 410 of second fixed plate 409, the output fixedly connected with cutting head 411 of laser cutting machine 410, during the use, operating personnel makes laser cutting machine 410 switch in the switch of power and open laser cutting machine 410, and laser cutting machine 410 begins work and makes cutting head 411 transmit laser, and operating personnel readjust the switch of air pump 404 makes to produce negative pressure in the gas pocket 403 inner chamber, and sealing block 408 will remove in the gas pocket 403 inner chamber to make second fixed plate 409 drive laser cutting machine 410 and cut the support.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 8-9, a sixth support rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the side surface of the second fixing plate 409, which is close to the fifth support rod 407, the sixth support rod 5 is arc-shaped, the sixth support rod 5 is in a vertical state, one end of the sixth support rod 5, which is far away from the second fixing plate 409, is fixedly connected with a purifying device 6, by arranging the purifying device 6, waste gas generated by laser cutting can be collected, thereby preventing pollution to the environment caused by the waste gas discharging device, the purifying device 6 comprises a third fixing plate 601, the upper surface of the third fixing plate 601 is fixedly connected with a purifying box 602, a top cover 607 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purifying box 602, the lower surface of the top cover 607 is fixedly connected with a third soft sheet 608, the axial center of the inner wall of the top cover 607 is fixedly connected with an air suction fan 611, the upper surface of the top cover 607 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 612, the arrangement of the air exhaust fan 611 can enable the waste gas generated by cutting to be pumped into the inner cavity of the purifying box 602, the air outlet pipe 612 can enable the waste gas pumped into the purifying box 602 to be collected, the seventh supporting rod 609 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the purifying box 602, the end part of the seventh supporting rod 609 is fixedly connected with the activated carbon block 610, the arrangement of the activated carbon block 610 can purify and adsorb some harmful substances in the waste gas, the inner wall of the purifying box 602 is fixedly connected with the third elastic sheet 603, the end part of the third elastic sheet 603 is fixedly connected with the baffle 604, the upper surface of the baffle 604 is fixedly connected with the fourth cushion 605, the upper surface of the fourth cushion 605 is fixedly connected with the guide cover 606, the fourth cushion 605 and the guide cover 606 are arranged, the waste gas pumped into the inner cavity of the purifying box 602 can be contacted with the activated carbon block 610 first, when in use, an operator connects the air extraction fan 611 with a power supply, and turns on the switch of the air extraction fan 611, the air extraction fan 611 starts to work, so that generated waste gas enters the inner cavity of the purifying box 602, and under the arrangement of the air guide sleeve 606, the waste gas is contacted with the activated carbon block 610, so that certain purification is obtained, and finally the waste gas is discharged out of the device through the air outlet pipe 612.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a side slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment, includes bottom plate (1), the corner fixedly connected with supporting leg (2) of bottom plate (1) lower surface, its characterized in that, side slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment still includes:
the placement device comprises placement devices (3), wherein the number of the placement devices (3) is two, the two placement devices (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface long side of the bottom plate (1), the placement devices (3) comprise first shells (31), the first shells (31) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the first shells (31) penetrate through the bottom plate (1), first support rods (32) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shells (31), the number of the first support rods (32) is a plurality, the first support rods (32) are uniformly distributed at the inner wall of the first shells (31), and first fixing rings (33) are fixedly connected to the end parts of the first support rods (32);
the movable cutting device (4), the movable cutting device (4) comprises a track strip (401), the track strip (401) is fixedly connected to a central line with a shorter upper surface of the bottom plate (1), an air hole (403) is formed in the track strip (401) in a penetrating mode along the length direction, and one end of the track strip (401) is connected with an air pump (404);
the side surface of the track strip (401) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (402), the strip-shaped hole (402) formed in the side surface of the track strip (401) is connected with a sliding rod (405) in a sliding manner, the sliding rod (405) is in a half-square frame shape, one end of the sliding rod (405) far away from the track strip (401) is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed block (406), the upper surface of the fourth fixed block (406) is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (409), one side of the outer surface of the fourth fixed block (406) far away from the air pump (404) is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting rod (407), the shape of the fifth supporting rod (407) is J-shaped, one end of the fifth supporting rod (407) far away from the fourth fixed block (406) extends to the inner cavity of the air hole (403), one end of the fifth supporting rod (407) far away from the fourth fixed block (406) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (408), the sealing block (408) is in friction fit with the air hole (403), one side of the outer surface of the fourth fixed block (406) is fixedly connected with a laser cutter (410), and the upper surface of the second fixed plate (409) is fixedly connected with a laser cutter (411);
the outer surface of the first fixed ring (33) is rotationally connected with a bottom clamping device (34), the bottom clamping device (34) comprises a plurality of limit sleeves (3401), the limit sleeves (3401) are uniformly distributed, the limit sleeves (3401) are rotationally connected with the outer surface of the first fixed ring (33), the lower surface of the limit sleeve (3401) is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod (3402), and the angle between the second supporting rod (3402) and the ground is seventy degrees;
the bottom end of the second supporting rod (3402) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (3403), the lower surface of the first fixed block (3403) is fixedly connected with a first spring (3404), one end, away from the first fixed block (3403), of the first spring (3404) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (3405), the side surface of the placement plate (3405) is fixedly connected with a first film (3406), and one end, away from the placement plate (3405), of the first film (3406) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the other placement plate (3405);
the upper surface of the limit sleeve (3401) is fixedly connected with a third supporting rod (3407), the third supporting rod (3407) is perpendicular to the ground, the top end of the third supporting rod (3407) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (3408), one side, close to the inner wall of the first shell (31), of the outer surface of the arc plate (3408) is fixedly connected with a second fixing block (3409), one side, close to the inner wall of the first shell (31), of the outer surface of the second fixing block (3409) is fixedly connected with a first elastic sheet (3410), one side, close to the inner wall of the first shell (31), of the outer surface of the first elastic sheet (3410) is fixedly connected with a second spring (3411), and the end part of the second spring (3411) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first shell (31);
the upper end and the lower end of one side of the arc-shaped plate (3408) outer surface far away from the second fixed block (3409) are respectively fixedly connected with a second elastic sheet (3412), the end part of the second elastic sheet (3412) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (3413), and the longitudinal side of one side of the arc-shaped plate (3408) outer surface far away from is respectively fixedly connected with a first soft cushion (3414).
2. A slope reinforcement stand laser cutting apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the first shell (31) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (35), the lower surface of the first fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the first fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected with fourth supporting rods (36), the number of the fourth supporting rods (36) is four, the four fourth supporting rods (36) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the first shell (31), the end part of the fourth supporting rod (36) is fixedly connected with a top clamping device (37), the top clamping device (37) comprises a second shell (371), a third fixing block (372) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell (371), and a second fixing ring (373) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the second shell (371), of the outer surface of the third fixing block (372).
3. A slope reinforcement stand laser cutting apparatus as in claim 2 wherein: the inner wall department fixedly connected with second cushion (374) of second shell (371), the quantity of second cushion (374) be a plurality of, and a plurality of second cushion (374) evenly distributed in the inner wall department of second shell (371), one side fixedly connected with elastic support (375) that second cushion (374) surface is close to second shell (371) inner wall, elastic support (375) with second solid fixed ring (373) looks extrusion adaptation, the inner wall department fixedly connected with third cushion (376) of second shell (371), third cushion (376) are located the below of second cushion (374), the quantity of third cushion (376) be a plurality of, and a plurality of third cushion (376) evenly distributed in the inner wall department of second shell (371), and the surface fixedly connected with second soft sheet (377) of third cushion (376).
4. A slope reinforcement stand laser cutting apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with sixth bracing piece (5) that second fixed plate (409) side surface is close to fifth bracing piece (407), the shape of sixth bracing piece (5) be the arc, just sixth bracing piece (5) be vertical state, sixth bracing piece (5) keep away from one end fixedly connected with purifier (6) of second fixed plate (409), purifier (6) include third fixed plate (601), the upper surface fixedly connected with purifying box (602) of third fixed plate (601), the inner wall department fixedly connected with top cap (607) of purifying box (602), the lower surface fixedly connected with third film (608) of top cap (607), the axle center department fixedly connected with fan (611) of bleeding of top cap (607), the upper surface fixedly connected with outlet duct (612).
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| CN202311054603.5A CN116748708B (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Slope reinforcement support laser cutting equipment |
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