CN216325881U - Limiting device for full-automatic laser cutting machine - Google Patents
Limiting device for full-automatic laser cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216325881U CN216325881U CN202122631990.7U CN202122631990U CN216325881U CN 216325881 U CN216325881 U CN 216325881U CN 202122631990 U CN202122631990 U CN 202122631990U CN 216325881 U CN216325881 U CN 216325881U
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002973 irritant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及全自动激光切割机技术领域,尤其涉及一种全自动激光切割机用限位装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic laser cutting machines, in particular to a limiting device for automatic laser cutting machines.
背景技术Background technique
全自动激光切割机专门针对电子行业蓝宝石玻璃窗片、手机盖板、光学玻璃等各种材料的精密切割和打孔,采用直线电机+双平台,CCD自动影像识别系统,模块化设计,其主要优点:速度快、精度高、运行稳定、功能易拓展,设备自动化上下料功能减少了人工操作,提高了生产效率,节约了运行成本。The automatic laser cutting machine is specially designed for precision cutting and drilling of various materials such as sapphire glass windows, mobile phone covers, and optical glass in the electronic industry. It adopts linear motor + double platform, CCD automatic image recognition system, and modular design. Advantages: fast speed, high precision, stable operation, easy expansion of functions, automatic loading and unloading function of equipment reduces manual operations, improves production efficiency and saves operating costs.
现有的全自动激光切割机,在使用过程中,全自动激光切割机由于缺乏限定结构,影响加工件的切割精度,这样就降低了加工件的切割效率。In the existing full-automatic laser cutting machine, during use, the full-automatic laser cutting machine lacks a limited structure, which affects the cutting accuracy of the workpiece, thus reducing the cutting efficiency of the workpiece.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的全自动激光切割机,在使用过程中,全自动激光切割机由于缺乏限定结构,影响加工件的切割精度,这样就降低了加工件的切割效率的缺点,而提出的一种全自动激光切割机用限位装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcoming of the existing automatic laser cutting machine, which affects the cutting accuracy of the workpiece due to the lack of a limited structure in the use process, thus reducing the cutting efficiency of the workpiece. , and proposed a limit device for automatic laser cutting machine.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种全自动激光切割机用限位装置,包括:A limit device for an automatic laser cutting machine, comprising:
工作台,所述工作台的顶部安装有支撑架,且支撑架的底部安装有激光切割头,所述激光切割头的外部设置有支撑板,且支撑板的顶部安装有吸尘机,所述支撑板的底部安装有吸尘头,且吸尘头与吸尘机之间连接有输送管,所述吸尘机的左侧安装有出气管,且出气管的另一端连接有处理箱,所述处理箱的内部安装有活性炭过滤网,且处理箱的顶部连接有排放管;A workbench, a support frame is installed on the top of the workbench, and a laser cutting head is installed at the bottom of the support frame, a support plate is arranged on the outside of the laser cutting head, and a vacuum cleaner is installed on the top of the support plate, the A suction head is installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a conveying pipe is connected between the suction head and the vacuum cleaner, an air outlet pipe is installed on the left side of the vacuum cleaner, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with a processing box, so An activated carbon filter screen is installed inside the treatment box, and a discharge pipe is connected to the top of the treatment box;
导轨,所述导轨安装在工作台的顶部,且导轨的外部连接有第一直线电机,所述第一直线电机的顶部安装有工作板,且工作板的顶部安装有第二限定板,所述工作板的内部活动连接有第二直线电机,且第二直线电机的顶部安装有放料板,所述第二直线电机与第二限定板之间连接有伸缩套;a guide rail, the guide rail is installed on the top of the workbench, and the outside of the guide rail is connected with a first linear motor, a working plate is installed on the top of the first linear motor, and a second limiting plate is installed on the top of the working plate, A second linear motor is movably connected inside the working plate, and a discharge plate is installed on the top of the second linear motor, and a telescopic sleeve is connected between the second linear motor and the second limiting plate;
所述全自动激光切割机用限位装置还包括第一限定板,所述第一限定板安装在导轨上,且第一限定板顶部安装有固定板,所述固定板的上方设置有提板,且提板与固定板之间连接有弹簧,所述导轨的内部开设有限定孔,且限定孔与提板之间连接有限定杆。The limiting device for a fully automatic laser cutting machine further includes a first limiting plate, which is installed on the guide rail, and a fixing plate is installed on the top of the first limiting plate, and a lift plate is arranged above the fixing plate. , and a spring is connected between the lifting plate and the fixing plate, a limiting hole is opened inside the guide rail, and a limiting rod is connected between the limiting hole and the lifting plate.
优选的,所述放料板与工作板之间通过第二直线电机构成移动结构,且放料板的长度大于第二直线电机的长度。Preferably, a moving structure is formed between the discharging plate and the working plate by a second linear motor, and the length of the discharging plate is greater than that of the second linear motor.
优选的,所述工作板与工作台之间通过第一直线电机、导轨构成移动结构,且第一直线电机的内壁与导轨的外壁贴合紧密。Preferably, a first linear motor and a guide rail constitute a moving structure between the work plate and the work table, and the inner wall of the first linear motor and the outer wall of the guide rail are closely attached.
优选的,所述伸缩套与工作台之间通过第二直线电机、工作板构成伸缩结构,且伸缩套的宽度与第二限定板的宽度相等。Preferably, a telescopic structure is formed between the telescopic sleeve and the worktable by a second linear motor and a work plate, and the width of the telescopic sleeve is equal to the width of the second limiting plate.
优选的,所述第一限定板与导轨之间通过限定杆、限定孔构成固定结构,且第一限定板分布有两组。Preferably, a fixing structure is formed between the first limiting plate and the guide rail by limiting rods and limiting holes, and there are two groups of first limiting plates distributed.
优选的,所述限定杆与限定孔之间通过提板、弹簧构成升降结构,且限定孔的横截面积大于限定杆的横截面积。Preferably, a lifting structure is formed between the limiting rod and the limiting hole by a lifting plate and a spring, and the cross-sectional area of the limiting hole is larger than that of the limiting rod.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,设置有导轨、第一限定板、提板、弹簧以及限定杆,通过操作提板就方便带动限定杆进行升降操作,这样就方便完成第一限定板的安装工作,通过第一限定板就能够对放料板进行方向限定工作,保障了加工件的切割精度,有效的提高了切割效率。1. In the present utility model, a guide rail, a first limiting plate, a lifting plate, a spring and a limiting rod are provided, and the lifting and lowering operation of the limiting rod is facilitated by operating the lifting plate, so that the installation of the first limiting board can be easily completed. The first limiting plate can limit the direction of the discharging plate, which ensures the cutting precision of the workpiece and effectively improves the cutting efficiency.
2、本实用新型中,设置有吸尘机、吸尘头、支撑板、处理箱以及排气管,通过控制吸尘机就方便将废气输送至处理箱内,再通过处理箱内的活性炭过滤网对废气进行吸附净化工作,这样就避免再切割过程中产生的废气对人体健康造成影响,具有较高的使用性能。2. In this utility model, a vacuum cleaner, a dust suction head, a support plate, a treatment box and an exhaust pipe are provided. By controlling the vacuum cleaner, the waste gas can be easily transported into the treatment box, and then filtered through the activated carbon in the treatment box. The net adsorbs and purifies the exhaust gas, so as to avoid the impact of the exhaust gas generated in the re-cutting process on human health, and has high performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型中限位装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the limiting device in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中吸尘机与吸尘头连接结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the vacuum cleaner and the vacuum head in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中放料板右侧结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the discharge plate in the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、工作台;2、支撑架;3、激光切割头;4、导轨;5、第一限定板;6、工作板;7、第二限定板;8、第二直线电机;9、放料板;10、伸缩套;11、支撑板;12、吸尘头;13、处理箱;14、输送管;15、吸尘机;16、出气管;17、活性炭过滤网;18、排放管;19、第一直线电机;20、限定孔;21、限定杆;22、固定板;23、弹簧;24、提板。1. Worktable; 2. Supporting frame; 3. Laser cutting head; 4. Guide rail; 5. First limiting plate; 6. Working plate; 7. Second limiting plate; 8. Second linear motor; 9. Discharging plate; 10, telescopic sleeve; 11, support plate; 12, dust suction head; 13, treatment box; 14, conveying pipe; 15, vacuum cleaner; 16, air outlet pipe; 17, activated carbon filter; 18, discharge pipe; 19. First linear motor; 20. Limiting hole; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Spring; 24. Lifting plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参照图1-3,一种全自动激光切割机用限位装置,包括工作台1、导轨4和第一限定板5,工作台1的顶部安装有支撑架2,且支撑架2的底部安装有激光切割头3,激光切割头3的外部设置有支撑板11,且支撑板11的顶部安装有吸尘机15,支撑板11的底部安装有吸尘头12,且吸尘头12与吸尘机15之间连接有输送管14,吸尘机15的左侧安装有出气管16,且出气管16的另一端连接有处理箱13,处理箱13的内部安装有活性炭过滤网17,且处理箱13的顶部连接有排放管18,导轨4安装在工作台1的顶部,且导轨4的外部连接有第一直线电机19,第一直线电机19的顶部安装有工作板6,且工作板6的顶部安装有第二限定板7,工作板6与工作台1之间通过第一直线电机19、导轨4构成移动结构,且第一直线电机19的内壁与导轨4的外壁贴合紧密,启动第一直线电机19,第一直线电机19通过导轨4带动工作板6进行前后移动操作,这样就方便对加工件进行纵向切割工作,工作板6的内部活动连接有第二直线电机8,且第二直线电机8的顶部安装有放料板9,放料板9与工作板6之间通过第二直线电机8构成移动结构,且放料板9的长度大于第二直线电机8的长度,启动第二直线电机8,第二直线电机8带动放料板9进行左右移动操作,这样就方便对加工件进行切割工作,第二直线电机8与第二限定板7之间连接有伸缩套10,伸缩套10与工作台1之间通过第二直线电机8、工作板6构成伸缩结构,且伸缩套10的宽度与第二限定板7的宽度相等,启动第二直线电机8,第二直线电机8通过工作板6带动伸缩套10进行伸缩操作,这样就可以避免脏物流至工作板6内,影响第二直线电机8工作,第一限定板5安装在导轨4上,且第一限定板5顶部安装有固定板22,第一限定板5与导轨4之间通过限定杆21、限定孔20构成固定结构,且第一限定板5分布有两组,人工操作限定杆21,限定杆21将贯穿过第一限定板5并下降至限定孔20内,这样就方便完成第一限定板5的安装工作,固定板22的上方设置有提板24,且提板24与固定板22之间连接有弹簧23,导轨4的内部开设有限定孔20,且限定孔20与提板24之间连接有限定杆21,限定杆21与限定孔20之间通过提板24、弹簧23构成升降结构,且限定孔20的横截面积大于限定杆21的横截面积,人工操作提板24,提板24带动限定杆21进行上升操作,限定杆21将上升至限定孔20外,这样就方便完成第一限定板5的拆卸工作。Referring to Figures 1-3, a limiting device for an automatic laser cutting machine includes a
工作原理:使用时,首先人工操作提板24,提板24带动限定杆21进行上升操作,限定杆21将上升至限定孔20外,限定杆21的上升使得弹簧23进行拉伸操作,再人工操作第一限定板5,第一限定板5沿着导轨4进行移动操作(前后移动),松开提板24,使得限定杆21通过弹簧23进行复位工作,限定杆21将下降至限定孔20内,这样就方便完成第一限定板5的位置调节工作,启动第一直线电机19(型号:BIM3-60)以及第二直线电机8(型号:BIM3-60),第一直线电机19通过导轨4、工作板6、第二直线电机8带动放料板9进行移动操作(前后移动),第二直线电机8通过工作板6带动放料板9进行移动操作(左右移动),这样就方便对放料板9上的加工件进行切割工作,启动吸尘机15,吸尘机15通过输送管14、吸尘头12、出气管16将加工件进行切割工作时产生的刺激性气体输送至处理箱13内,气体再通过处理箱13内的活性炭过滤网17进行吸附过滤工作,过滤后的气体通过排放管18排放至空气中。Working principle: When using, first manually operate the lifting
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Denomination of utility model: A limit device for automatic laser cutting machine Effective date of registration: 20221208 Granted publication date: 20220419 Pledgee: Gongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. youth entrepreneurship sub branch Pledgor: JIANGXI YAHUA ELECTRONIC MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980025710 |
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Granted publication date: 20220419 Pledgee: Gongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. youth entrepreneurship sub branch Pledgor: JIANGXI YAHUA ELECTRONIC MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980025710 |