CN116746529A - Trapezoidal artificial fish reef device - Google Patents
Trapezoidal artificial fish reef device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116746529A CN116746529A CN202310756611.8A CN202310756611A CN116746529A CN 116746529 A CN116746529 A CN 116746529A CN 202310756611 A CN202310756611 A CN 202310756611A CN 116746529 A CN116746529 A CN 116746529A
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- Prior art keywords
- fish
- limiting
- reef
- animal
- trapezoid
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 8
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- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 5
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144993 groups of animals Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/77—Artificial fishing banks or reefs of monolithic form, e.g. blocks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of marine fishery, and particularly discloses a trapezoidal artificial fish reef device which comprises a bottom support base, wherein an assembling and connecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom support base, and a main fishing reef frame base body is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom support base; this device can be convenient for with the vertical fold of multiunit this device and transversely splice in the use for this device can be connected the multiunit in the use and assemble, can connect the multiunit into a whole, make holistic stability of this device stronger, the multiunit fishing reef owner frame base member of being convenient for is simultaneously installed, ecological maintenance effect has been improved, and the surface of the multiunit this equipment of cooperation equidistant multiunit has set up multiunit animal and plant attachment plate, make this device can have extensive animal and plant attachment function, can be used for living things such as tiny fish shrimp settlement crab, sea snake sea worm hide, whole can form the more extensive ecology and richer fish reef.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of marine fishery, in particular to a trapezoid artificial fish reef device.
Background
The fish reef is a kind of reef, which is mainly formed in the ocean, lake, etc., and is also one of the habitats of fish. The artificial reef has an important role in maintaining the balance of marine ecology, so that people should be protected, and due to excessive fishing, environmental pollution and global climate change, the offshore fishery resource is exhausted, and the artificial reef is an important means for restoring the marine ecology environment and protecting the marine organism resource, and has become a research hotspot in countries around the world at present. However, there are still a number of disadvantages in the construction of artificial reefs. The existing artificial fish reef body only provides proper habitat and breeding places for marine organisms such as fish and the like, so that the purpose of restoring fishery resources is achieved. But the fish reef body for repairing damaged fishery resources by protecting the juvenile fish and improving the survival rate of the juvenile fish is not provided. In practice, young fish are threatened by predators and harsh environments in the natural sea area, and their mortality rate is very high. Therefore, the method for improving the survival rate of the juvenile fish is an extremely effective way for proliferating the juvenile fish and protecting the offshore fishery resources through the juvenile fish protection.
The proliferation type artificial fish reef device with the publication number of CN207505740U for protecting and promoting the growth of young fish comprises a fish reef body and is characterized in that the fish reef body is of a hollow terrace-shaped structure and comprises a top panel, a bottom panel and side panels. The top surface and the side panels are provided with young fish screening devices which are suitable for fish bodies to enter the fish reef body to avoid enemy, and the young fish screening devices consist of frames fixed on the openings, grid bars of magnetic materials fixed on the frames and simulated seaweed wrapped on the grid bars. The juvenile fish nutrition device with the crab shell powder is hung on the top panel of the fish reef body, so that the immunity of the juvenile fish is improved, the growth of the juvenile fish is promoted, and the death rate of the juvenile fish is reduced. The algae animal and plant attachment base is arranged on the outer side of the side panel of the fish reef body, and the oyster shell and the gravels are arranged in the fish reef body, so that the animal and plant attachment area of algae can be increased, the propagation of algae is promoted, and sufficient bait is further provided for young fish. The utility model has low cost, simple structure and long service life, improves the survival rate of the young fish, and achieves the purpose of fishery resource proliferation.
According to the technical scheme, during the use period, although protection can be assisted on young fishes, certain problems still exist during the use period, in the prior art, generally, when fishery protection is carried out, a plurality of groups of fish reefs are needed to assist in fishery protection and recovery, however, each fish reef is independently arranged, is thrown to the seabed during the use period, is extremely easy to flow along with seabed water flow, and causes a phenomenon of rollover or movement, so that certain inconvenience is caused, the plurality of groups of fish reefs are inconvenient to connect to improve the stability of the fish reefs, the external structure is simple during the use period, although the fish reefs can be protected, the attachment and inhabitation of algae, coral and other seabed animals and plants are inconvenient, and the integral use limitation is large, so that improvement is needed.
For this reason, we propose a trapezoidal artificial fish reef device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a trapezoid artificial fish reef device, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the conventional fish reef is inconvenient to connect and assemble in multiple groups and inconvenient to use, and algae, coral and other submarine animals and plants attach and inhabit.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a trapezoid artificial fish reef device, which comprises a bottom support base, wherein an assembling and connecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom support base, a main fish reef frame base body is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom support base, a juvenile fish protection mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the main fish reef frame base body, an animal and plant attachment mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the main fish reef frame base body, a stacking sleeve seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom support base, a limiting insert block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the assembling and connecting mechanism, the shape of the limiting insert block corresponds to the shape of the inner side of the stacking sleeve seat, fixing screws are fixedly arranged at two ends of the stacking sleeve seat, and the inner ends of the fixing screws penetrate through the stacking sleeve seat.
In a further embodiment, the assembly connection mechanism comprises a limit clamping block and a limit containing groove, the limit clamping block is fixedly mounted on the front side of the bottom support base and one side of the bottom support base, the limit containing groove is formed in the other side and the back side of the bottom support base, and the bottom of the bottom support base is located in the position of the limit containing groove and is fixedly provided with a limit clamping assembly.
In a further embodiment, the spacing joint subassembly includes spacing cell body and concave joint seat, the spacing cell body is seted up in the bottom of spacing joint piece, concave joint seat fixed mounting is in the position that bottom sprag base bottom is located spacing holding tank bottom, square groove has been seted up to the inboard bottom of spacing holding tank, equidistant fixed mounting in the concave joint seat has spacing spring, spacing spring's top fixed mounting has the limit joint piece, the top of limit joint piece runs through the square groove, the shape of limit joint piece is the same with limit groove inboard shape.
In a further embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of spacing joint piece has the spill even spindle, the bottom of spill even spindle runs through spacing holding tank, the top outside of spacing joint piece is equipped with the direction inclined plane, the cross section shape of spacing joint piece is right trapezoid, the outer end four corners department of spacing joint piece also all is equipped with the direction inclined plane.
In a further embodiment, the trapezoid fish inlet grooves are formed in the periphery of the main fishing reef frame base body at equal intervals, the inner sides of the trapezoid fish inlet grooves penetrate through the main fishing reef frame base body, trapezoid protection separation plates are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the trapezoid fish inlet grooves, and fish inlet through holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the trapezoid protection separation plates at equal intervals.
In a further embodiment, the animal and plant attaching mechanism comprises an installing through hole, the installing through hole is formed in the outer side of the outer surface of the main frame matrix of the fishing reef at equal intervals, the inner side of the installing through hole is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft body, the outer side of the connecting shaft body is fixedly provided with an animal and plant attaching plate, the outer side of the animal and plant attaching plate is provided with animal and plant attaching grooves at equal intervals, and the outer surface of the animal and plant attaching plate is provided with animal and plant attaching through holes at equal intervals.
In a further embodiment, the juvenile fish protection mechanism comprises a bottom substrate, the bottom substrate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main frame matrix of the fishing reef, a connecting clamping seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom substrate, the bottom of the connecting clamping seat is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plug block, the outer surface of the bottom substrate is also provided with a juvenile fish feeding through hole at equal intervals, and the top of the bottom substrate is fixedly provided with a juvenile fish perching assembly.
In a further embodiment, the juvenile fish perching assembly comprises a mounting shaft body fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom substrate, the outer surface of the mounting shaft body is fixedly provided with fish hiding plates at equal intervals, fish hiding through holes are formed in the outer surface of each fish hiding plate at equal intervals, and each fish hiding plate is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid from bottom to top.
In a further embodiment, the inner side surface and the front surface of the main fishing reef frame base body are both isosceles trapezoids, the four corners of the main fishing reef frame base body are both arc-shaped, and the top view shapes of the stacking sleeve seat and the limiting insert block are both regular hexagons.
In a further embodiment, the bottom four corners of the bottom support base are fixedly provided with support blocks, the bottoms of the support blocks are fixedly provided with bottom main boards, and the bottoms of the bottom main boards are fixedly provided with conical anti-skid base blocks at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the utility model, during use, the limiting clamping block is inserted into the inner side of the limiting accommodating groove, the limiting clamping block is abutted against the guide inclined plane, the limiting clamping block is abutted against the limiting spring to shrink, and when the limiting clamping block is contacted with the limiting groove body, the limiting spring is reset to drive the limiting clamping block to be inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove body, so that a plurality of groups of devices can be quickly connected and installed, and the dismounting efficiency of the device is improved.
Secondly, in the utility model, the fish reef main frame matrix is protected by the trapezoid protection partition board at the inner side of the trapezoid fish inlet groove, at the moment, small fishes can enter and exit the fish reef main frame matrix through the fish inlet through holes, and as a plurality of groups of fish hiding plates are arranged on the inner bottom base plate of the fish reef main frame matrix at equal intervals, the outer sides of the fish hiding plates are provided with the fish hiding through holes at equal intervals, so that the smaller fishes can be better hidden, and the protection effect of the young fishes can be improved.
Thirdly, in the utility model, the spacing inserting blocks are inserted into the inner side of the stacking sleeve seat, the stacking sleeve seat and the spacing inserting blocks can be fixed by twisting the fixing screw rod, so that the device can be convenient for vertically stacking and transversely splicing a plurality of groups of the device in the use process, the device can be connected and spliced in a plurality of groups in the use process, the plurality of groups of the device can be connected into a whole, the whole stability of the device is higher, meanwhile, a plurality of groups of main frame matrixes of the fishing reef are convenient to install, the ecological maintenance effect is improved, the splicing connecting mechanism is arranged, the device can be used for driving the limiting clamping blocks to abut against the limiting springs to shrink by pulling the concave connecting shaft bodies, the limiting clamping blocks can leave the limiting groove body, and the limiting clamping blocks can be conveniently separated from the inner side of the limiting accommodating groove, so that the limiting clamping blocks are convenient to assemble and disassemble and use.
Fourth, in the utility model, the animal and plant attachment plates on the support shaft body are used for attaching algae, coral and microorganism by installing the animal and plant attachment plates in the through holes, and meanwhile, a plurality of groups of animal and plant attachment plates are arranged on the outer surfaces of a plurality of groups of equipment at equal intervals, so that the device can have large-scale animal and plant attachment functions, and meanwhile, the animal and plant attachment grooves are arranged at equal intervals, and meanwhile, the animal and plant attachment through holes are also arranged in the animal and plant attachment grooves and are used for hiding living organisms such as small fish, shrimp, crab, sea snake and sea worm, and the like, so that the fish reef with wider ecology and richer whole can be formed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a combined structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal three-dimensional structure of the main frame matrix of the fishing reef according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective structure of the juvenile fish protection mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a juvenile fish protection mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an attachment mechanism for animals and plants according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 a in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom support base; 2. assembling a connecting mechanism; 21. a limit clamping block; 22. a limit accommodating groove; 23. a limit clamping assembly; 231. a limit groove body; 232. a concave clamping seat; 233. a square groove; 234. a limit spring; 235. defining a clamping block; 236. a concave connecting shaft body; 237. a guide slope; 3. a main frame matrix of the fishing reef; 4. a juvenile fish protection mechanism; 41. a base substrate; 42. the connecting clamping seat; 43. a juvenile perch assembly; 431. installing a shaft body; 432. a fish hiding plate; 433. a fish hiding through hole; 5. an animal and plant attachment mechanism; 51. mounting through holes; 52. a connecting shaft body; 53. animal and plant attaching plates; 54. animal and plant attaching grooves; 55. animal and plant attachment through holes; 6. stacking sleeve seats; 7. limiting plug blocks; 8. a fixed screw; 9. trapezoidal fish feeding groove; 10. a trapezoidal protective baffle; 11. a fish inlet through hole; 12. a support block; 13. a bottom motherboard; 14. a conical anti-slip base block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in the embodiment of the utility model, a trapezoidal artificial reef device is provided, the height range of a main reef frame body 3 of the device is 1-2 meters, the length range of the main reef frame body 3 of the device is 2-3 meters, the width range of the main reef frame body 3 of the device is 1.5-2 meters, the water pressure resistant range of the device is 100-5000 pascals, the corrosion resistance level of the main reef frame body 3 of the device, an animal and plant attaching mechanism 5 and a juvenile fish protecting mechanism is C5-M, the weight range of the main reef frame body 3 of the device is 50-100KG, the device comprises a bottom supporting base 1, an assembling connecting mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom supporting base 1, the main reef frame body 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom supporting base 1, a juvenile fish protecting mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner side of the main reef frame body 3, an animal and plant attaching mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom supporting base 1, a sleeve seat 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom supporting base 1, a bottom fixedly arranged on the bottom connecting mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with a stop sleeve 7 and a stop sleeve 6 which is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the screw rod 6 which is fixedly arranged at two ends of the stop sleeve 6 and the stop sleeve 8 which are fixedly corresponds to the shape of the inner end of the stacked screw rod 6.
Referring to fig. 3, the assembly connection mechanism 2 includes a limit clamping block 21 and a limit accommodating groove 22, wherein the limit clamping block 21 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom support base 1 and one side of the bottom support base 1, the limit accommodating groove 22 is opened on the other side and the back side of the bottom support base 1, and the limit clamping components 23 are fixedly installed at positions of the bottom support base 1, which are located in the limit accommodating groove 22; through setting up and assembling coupling mechanism 2 for this device is during the use, and accessible spacing holding tank 22 holds spacing joint piece 21, fixes a position through spacing joint subassembly 23 assistance this moment, and then is convenient for the fixed multiunit originally device of quick connect.
Referring to fig. 8, the limiting clamping assembly 23 includes a limiting groove 231 and a concave clamping seat 232, the limiting groove 231 is formed at the bottom of the limiting clamping block 21, the concave clamping seat 232 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom support base 1 and is positioned at the bottom of the limiting accommodating groove 22, a square groove 233 is formed at the bottom of the inner side of the limiting accommodating groove 22, limiting springs 234 are fixedly mounted in the concave clamping seat 232 at equal intervals, limiting clamping blocks 235 are fixedly mounted at the top of the limiting springs 234, the top of the limiting clamping blocks 235 penetrate through the square groove 233, and the shape of the limiting clamping blocks 235 is identical to the shape of the inner side of the limiting groove 231; through setting up spacing joint subassembly 23 for this device is in the use period, and accessible spacing spring 234 is supplementary to be contradicted spacing joint piece 21 and is removed, and then alright drive spacing joint piece 21 and peg graft to spacing cell body 231 inboard, and then be convenient for inject multiunit this device fast, make multiunit this device joinable into a whole, make things convenient for this device to use.
Referring to fig. 2, a concave connecting shaft body 236 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting clamping block 21, the bottom of the concave connecting shaft body 236 penetrates through the limiting accommodating groove 22, a guiding inclined plane 237 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the limiting clamping block 21, the cross section of the limiting clamping block 21 is in a right trapezoid shape, and guiding inclined planes 237 are also arranged at four corners of the outer end of the limiting clamping block 21; through setting up spacing joint piece 21 for this device is in the use period, and accessible spacing joint piece 21 is pegged graft to the inboard of spacing cell body 231, and accessible direction inclined plane 237 assists to contradict in this period and prescribes a limit to joint piece 235, and then makes prescribe a limit to joint piece 235 and can be convenient for peg graft to the spacing cell body 231 inboard, and the fixed this device of convenient connection, and set up the direction inclined plane 237 of spacing joint piece 21 outer end, can be convenient for peg graft spacing joint piece 21 in spacing holding tank 22, make things convenient for this device to use.
Referring to fig. 2, a trapezoid fish inlet groove 9 is formed in the periphery of the main reef frame base body 3 at equal intervals, the inner side of the trapezoid fish inlet groove 9 penetrates through the main reef frame base body 3, a trapezoid protection partition plate 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the trapezoid fish inlet groove 9, and fish inlet through holes 11 are formed in the outer surface of the trapezoid protection partition plate 10 at equal intervals; through setting up trapezoidal fish feed slot 9, can be during the use, assist the check to keep off great fish through trapezoidal protection baffle 10 of trapezoidal fish feed slot 9 inboard, and set up into fish through-hole 11, can be convenient for young fish get into inside the main frame base member 3 of fishing reef, can reach better safeguard function.
Referring to fig. 7, the animal and plant attaching mechanism 5 includes a mounting through hole 51, the mounting through hole 51 is equally spaced apart from the outer surface of the main frame body 3 of the reef, the inner side of the mounting through hole 51 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft body 52, the outer side of the connecting shaft body 52 is fixedly provided with an animal and plant attaching plate 53, the outer side of the animal and plant attaching plate 53 is equally spaced apart from an animal and plant attaching groove 54, and the outer surface of the animal and plant attaching plate 53 is equally spaced apart from an animal and plant attaching through hole 55; through setting up animal and plant attachment mechanism 5 for this device is in the use period, the auxiliary installation of accessible installation through-hole 51 is connected shaft body 52, and in the use, the animal and plant attachment plate 53 of accessible connection shaft body 52 outer end is supplementary to be used for algae and fish, shrimp animal and plant to grow, and sets up animal and plant attachment groove 54 and animal and plant attachment through-hole 55, can improve the area of animal and plant attachment plate 53 surface for this device is in the use period, can be better improvement animal and plant attachment auxiliary growth's effect, can make animals and plants such as coral be convenient for grow, has improved ecological restoration effect.
Referring to fig. 6, the juvenile fish protection mechanism 4 includes a bottom substrate 41, the bottom substrate 41 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the main frame body 3 of the fishing reef, a connection clamping seat 42 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom substrate 41, the bottom of the connection clamping seat 42 is fixedly connected with the top of the limit plug 7, the outer surface of the bottom substrate 41 is also provided with a fish inlet through hole 11 at equal intervals, and a juvenile fish perching assembly 43 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom substrate 41; through setting up juvenile fish protection machanism 4 for this device is in the use period, and spacing inserted block 7 is connected to accessible connection cassette 42 auxiliary connection cassette 42, sets up the fish through-hole 11 that advances on the bottom base plate 41, can be convenient for juvenile fish business turn over fishing bank owner frame base member 3, makes things convenient for this device to use, can make inside the quick business turn over fishing bank owner frame base member 3 of juvenile fish, has reached better juvenile fish protection effect, has improved this device ecological restoration and recovery effect.
Referring to fig. 6, the juvenile fish perching assembly 43 includes a mounting shaft body 431, wherein the mounting shaft body 431 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom substrate 41, the outer surface of the mounting shaft body 431 is fixedly provided with fish hiding plates 432 at equal intervals, the outer surface of the fish hiding plates 432 is provided with fish hiding through holes 433 at equal intervals, and the fish hiding plates 432 are arranged in an isosceles trapezoid from bottom to top; through setting up juvenile fish perching subassembly 43 for this device is in the use, and accessible installation axis body 431 comes supplementary installation multiunit to hide fish board 432, and the use can only, and accessible hides fish board 432 and hides fish through-hole 433 and assist to hide less fish seedling, can make the juvenile fish by better protection, can improve juvenile fish survival rate for this device can help ecological environment to resume in the use, has improved this device's practicality.
Referring to the figure, the inner side surface and the front surface of the main fishing reef frame base body 3 are isosceles trapezoids, the four corners of the main fishing reef frame base body 3 are arc-shaped, and the top view shapes of the stacking sleeve seat 6 and the limiting insert block 7 are regular hexagons; through setting up trapezoidal fishing reef owner frame base member 3, can improve this device overall stability, can make this device be in subaqueous inside holistic stability stronger, and set up regular hexagon stack cover seat 6 and spacing inserted block 7 peg graft each other, can make this device longitudinal joint stability stronger for this device is whole to use comparatively convenient, can be convenient for connect the installation during the use, the effectual practicality that improves this device.
Referring to fig. 3, support blocks 12 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom support base 1, bottom main boards 13 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the support blocks 12, and conical anti-skid base blocks 14 are fixedly mounted at equal intervals at the bottoms of the bottom main boards 13; through setting up supporting shoe 12 for this device is in the use period, and accessible supporting shoe 12 comes auxiliary stay this device, and in the use, accessible bottom mainboard 13 laminating ground, and then makes this device can be comparatively stable place subaerial, and sets up toper anti-skidding foundation block 14, and in the earth was pegged graft to conical toper anti-skidding foundation block 14 of its accessible, can make comparatively stable place of this device seabed, has improved the holistic stability of this device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by arranging the splicing connecting mechanism 2, the device can plug the limiting clamping block 21 into the inner side of the limiting accommodating groove 22 during use, at the moment, the limiting clamping block 235 is abutted against the guide inclined surface 237, the limiting clamping block 235 is abutted against the limiting spring 234 to shrink, when the limiting clamping block 235 contacts the limiting groove 231, the limiting spring 234 is reset to drive the limiting clamping block 235 to plug into the inner side of the limiting groove 231, so that a plurality of groups of devices can be quickly connected and installed, in the use process of the device, the device can assist in protecting the main frame matrix 3 of the reef through the trapezoid protective partition plate 10 at the inner side of the trapezoid fish inlet groove 9 of the device, small fishes can enter and exit the main frame matrix 3 of the reef through the fish inlet through hole 11, and a plurality of groups of fish hiding plates 432 are arranged on the inner bottom substrate 41 of the main frame matrix 3 of the reef at equal intervals, and the outside of hiding fish board 432 equidistant has set up and has hidden the fish through-hole 433, and then make the fish that is younger can be better hide, can improve young fish protection effect, through peg graft spacing inserted block 7 to stack the cover seat 6 inboard, can fix through twisting fixed screw 8 this moment and stack cover seat 6 and spacing inserted block 7, and then make this device in the use, can be convenient for vertically fold the multiunit originally device and transversely splice, make this device can multiunit connect the assembly during the use, can connect the multiunit into a whole, make holistic stability of this device stronger, be convenient for install multiunit fishing reef main frame base member 3 simultaneously, ecological maintenance effect has been improved, through setting up and splicing coupling mechanism 2, make this device during the use, the accessible pulling concave connecting shaft 236 drives and limits the limit spring 234 shrink of block 235 conflict, the limiting slot body 231 can be separated from the limiting slot body 235, the limiting clamping block 21 is separated from the inner side of the limiting accommodating slot 22 conveniently, the device is convenient to separate rapidly, the device is convenient to use flexibly, animal and plant attaching mechanisms 5 are arranged, animal and plant attaching plates 53 on the supporting shaft body are used for attaching algae, coral and microorganism in the installation through holes 51, meanwhile, a plurality of groups of animal and plant attaching plates 53 are arranged on the outer surface of the multi-group device at equal intervals, the device can have large-scale animal and plant attaching functions, meanwhile, animal and plant attaching slots 54 are arranged at equal intervals, animal and plant attaching through holes 55 are also formed in the device and are used for hiding living things such as fine fish, shrimp, crab, sea snake and sea worm, the whole device can form a more extensive ecological and richer fish reef, and ecological restoration can be better facilitated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a trapezoidal artifical fish reef device, its characterized in that includes bottom sprag base (1), the outside fixed mounting of bottom sprag base (1) has and assembles coupling mechanism (2), the top fixed mounting of bottom sprag base (1) has fishing reef owner frame base member (3), the inboard of fishing reef owner frame base member (3) is equipped with juvenile fish protection machanism (4), the outside fixed mounting of fishing reef owner frame base member (3) has animal and plant attachment mechanism (5), the top fixed mounting of bottom sprag base (1) has and stacks cover seat (6), the bottom fixed mounting of assembling coupling mechanism (2) has spacing inserted block (7), the shape of spacing inserted block (7) is corresponding with the inboard shape of stacking cover seat (6), the both ends of stacking cover seat (6) are all fixed mounting fixing screw (8), the inner of fixing screw (8) runs through and stacks cover seat (6).
2. The trapezoidal artificial fish reef device according to claim 1, wherein the assembly connection mechanism (2) comprises a limit clamping block (21) and a limit accommodating groove (22), the limit clamping block (21) is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom support base (1) and one side of the bottom support base (1), the limit accommodating groove (22) is formed in the other side and the back side of the bottom support base (1), and the bottom of the bottom support base (1) is located in the position of the limit accommodating groove (22) and is fixedly provided with a limit clamping assembly (23).
3. The trapezoidal artificial fish reef device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting clamping assembly (23) comprises a limiting groove body (231) and concave clamping seats (42) (232), the limiting groove body (231) is formed in the bottom of the limiting clamping block (21), the concave clamping seats (42) (232) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom support base (1) and located at the bottom of the limiting accommodating groove (22), square grooves (233) are formed in the inner bottom of the limiting accommodating groove (22), limiting springs (234) are fixedly mounted in the concave clamping seats (42) (232) at equal intervals, limiting clamping blocks (235) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the limiting springs (234), the tops of the limiting clamping blocks (235) penetrate through the square grooves (233), and the shapes of the limiting clamping blocks (235) are identical to the inner shapes of the limiting groove body (231).
4. A trapezoidal artificial fish reef device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the limiting clamping block (21) is fixedly provided with a concave connecting shaft body (236), the bottom of the concave connecting shaft body (236) penetrates through the limiting containing groove (22), the outer side of the top of the limiting clamping block (21) is provided with a guiding inclined plane (237), the cross section of the limiting clamping block (21) is in a right trapezoid shape, and four corners of the outer end of the limiting clamping block (21) are also provided with guiding inclined planes (237).
5. The trapezoid artificial fish reef device according to claim 1, wherein trapezoid fish inlet grooves (9) are formed in the periphery of the main fish reef frame base body (3) at equal intervals, the inner sides of the trapezoid fish inlet grooves (9) penetrate through the main fish reef frame base body (3), trapezoid protection partition plates (10) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the trapezoid fish inlet grooves (9), and fish inlet through holes (11) are formed in the outer surfaces of the trapezoid protection partition plates (10) at equal intervals.
6. The trapezoid artificial fish reef device according to claim 1, wherein the animal and plant attaching mechanism (5) comprises an installing through hole (51), the installing through hole (51) is equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the outer surface of the fish reef main frame base body (3), the inner side of the installing through hole (51) is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft body (52), the outer side of the connecting shaft body (52) is fixedly provided with an animal and plant attaching plate (53), the outer side of the animal and plant attaching plate (53) is equidistantly provided with animal and plant attaching grooves (54), and the outer surface of the animal and plant attaching plate (53) is equidistantly provided with animal and plant attaching through holes (55).
7. The trapezoidal artificial fish reef device according to claim 5, wherein the juvenile fish protection mechanism (4) comprises a bottom substrate (41), the bottom substrate (41) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main fishing reef frame base body (3), a connecting clamping seat (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom substrate (41), the bottom of the connecting clamping seat (42) is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plug block (7), fish inlet through holes (11) are also formed in the outer surface of the bottom substrate (41) at equal intervals, and a juvenile fish perching assembly (43) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom substrate (41).
8. The trapezoidal artificial fish reef device according to claim 7, wherein the juvenile fish perching assembly (43) comprises a mounting shaft body (431), the mounting shaft body (431) is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom substrate (41), the outer surface of the mounting shaft body (431) is fixedly provided with a fish hiding plate (432) at equal intervals, the outer surface of the fish hiding plate (432) is provided with fish hiding through holes (433) at equal intervals, and the fish hiding plate (432) is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid from bottom to top.
9. The trapezoidal artificial fish reef device according to claim 8, wherein the inner side surface and the front surface of the main fishing reef frame body (3) are isosceles trapezoids, the four corners of the main fishing reef frame body (3) are arc-shaped, and the top view shapes of the stacking sleeve seat (6) and the limiting plug block (7) are regular hexagons.
10. The trapezoidal artificial fish reef device according to claim 1, wherein supporting blocks (12) are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom supporting base (1), bottom main boards (13) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the supporting blocks (12), and conical anti-slip base blocks (14) are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottoms of the bottom main boards (13).
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| CN202310756611.8A CN116746529B (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Trapezoidal artificial fish reef device |
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| CN202310756611.8A CN116746529B (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Trapezoidal artificial fish reef device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN116746529B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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