CN116729858A - Partition type dustbin with self-separating structure - Google Patents
Partition type dustbin with self-separating structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116729858A CN116729858A CN202311013184.0A CN202311013184A CN116729858A CN 116729858 A CN116729858 A CN 116729858A CN 202311013184 A CN202311013184 A CN 202311013184A CN 116729858 A CN116729858 A CN 116729858A
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- garbage
- fixed
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- movable
- self
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a partition type dustbin with a self-separating structure, which belongs to the technical field of dustbin, and is provided with a bottom plate, wherein a dustbin is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom of a side plate is fixed at the edge of the bottom plate; the two connecting pieces are respectively fixed at the bottom edges of the two garbage cans; the top plate is fixed at the top of the side plates, and a motor is arranged on the upper end face of one top plate through a bolt; the protective ring is fixed on the lower end face of the top plate; and the liquid collecting hopper is fixed in the garbage can. This separate formula dustbin with from separating structure through the mode of exerting pressure to rubbish in the dustbin, can play auxiliary solid-liquid separation's effect to in addition the mode of blowing, can accelerate the liquid in the rubbish and flow down, separate and deposit, when subsequent clearance simultaneously, conveniently pour respectively solid rubbish and liquid rubbish, can not appear mixed phenomenon, avoid causing the pollution of surrounding environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to a partition type garbage can with a self-separating structure.
Background
The dustbin is mainly used for storing household garbage or other garbage, the outdoor dustbin is large in general specification, a large amount of garbage can be stored once, garbage in the dustbin is required to be collected uniformly at regular intervals, the dustbin is required to be cleaned regularly to reduce peculiar smell and spread of bacteria, for example, a combined garbage classification bin with the publication number of CN219326168U comprises a storage component, garbage containing work can be carried out by utilizing the space at the top of the bin body, garbage at the top of the bin body is prevented from being scattered along with the taking out of the dustbin during cleaning, garbage cleaning work of garbage throwing and working personnel is convenient for pedestrians, dust and cigarette butts can be wetted, environmental pollution of the periphery of the dustbin caused by the dust is further effectively avoided, fire hazards are avoided due to the fact that sparks on the cigarette butts are blown away to the periphery, and the garbage classification is suitable for temporary storage and use. However, the combined garbage classification box still has the following defects in the actual use process:
1. the garbage can realizes the sorting and placement of garbage, but part of the garbage has liquid, so that the garbage can lacks a structure for automatically separating solids from liquid, and part of the garbage can has a solid-liquid separation structure, but only relies on the flow of the liquid to separate, so that the efficiency is low, and the effect of solid-liquid separation cannot be achieved;
2. and after carrying out solid-liquid separation, inconvenient pour respectively solid rubbish and liquid rubbish, when dumping solid rubbish, cause liquid rubbish's spilling easily, not only influence the processing to rubbish, can also cause the pollution of surrounding environment.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original dustbin.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a partition type dustbin with a self-separating structure, which solves the problems that the part of dustbin provided by the background art has a solid-liquid separating structure, but the effect of solid-liquid separation cannot be achieved only by the flow of liquid, and solid garbage and liquid garbage are inconvenient to pour out respectively after solid-liquid separation is carried out.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the partition type dustbin with the self-separating structure is provided with a bottom plate, a dustbin is installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a side plate is arranged on the side face of the dustbin, a liquid dustbin opening is formed in the side face of the lower end of the dustbin, the bottom of the side plate is fixed at the edge of the bottom plate, and a through throwing opening is formed between the side plate and the dustbin;
comprising the following steps: the two connecting pieces are respectively fixed at the bottom edges of the two garbage cans, the bottoms of the two connecting pieces are respectively connected with movable shafts, the outer side of one movable shaft is connected with a rod piece on the bottom plate through two meshed gears, the rod piece is connected with the other movable shaft through a belt pulley mechanism, the two movable shafts are symmetrically distributed about the vertical axis of the bottom plate, and garbage cans are arranged at the tops of the two movable shafts;
the top plates are fixed at the tops of the side plates, a motor is arranged on the upper end face of one top plate through bolts, a movable cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the motor, movable cylinders are arranged in the two top plates, screw rods penetrate through internal threads of the movable cylinders, a connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of each screw rod, and the two movable cylinders are connected with each other through a belt pulley mechanism;
the protective ring is fixed on the lower end face of the top plate;
the liquid collecting hopper is fixed in the garbage can, and the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper is grid-shaped.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the connecting piece and the upper end section of the movable shaft are rectangular structures, the movable shaft and the connecting piece are connected in a clamping manner, and the movable shaft and the connecting piece are longitudinally slidable and detachable, so that when the garbage can is lifted upwards, the movable shaft can be detached from the movable shaft, and garbage can be dumped.
Preferably, the edge that connecting piece was kept away from to the garbage bin bottom is fixed with the dead lever, and the lower extreme outside cover of dead lever is equipped with the support section of thick bamboo to the lower extreme winding of dead lever has the spring, and the both ends of spring respectively with the side of dead lever and the interior bottom surface fixed connection of support section of thick bamboo, dead lever and support section of thick bamboo are fore-and-aft sliding connection simultaneously, through the setting of support section of thick bamboo and dead lever, can play the supporting role to the garbage bin rotation in-process, guarantee its equilibrium.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting cylinder is rotatably provided with a guide wheel, a fixed block is fixed on a bottom plate at the bottom of the guide wheel, the fixed block is distributed at an equal angle by taking the rotation circle center of the garbage can as a midpoint, the guide wheel is contacted with the fixed block when rotating, the guide wheel can be driven to rotate when the garbage can rotates, smoothness in rotation is further improved, the guide wheel is contacted with the fixed block, and vibration force can be transmitted to the garbage can.
Preferably, the movable cylinder is rotationally connected with the top plate, the screw rod is mutually perpendicular to the connecting plate, the air nozzles are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is hollow, so that the connecting plate and the air nozzles are driven to lift through threaded transmission between the movable cylinder and the screw rod when the movable cylinder rotates.
Preferably, the edge of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is connected with a piston block, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the top plate, the connecting plate can drive the connecting rod to slide on the top plate when lifting, and the piston block is pushed to synchronously lift in the fixing cavity.
Preferably, a fixed cavity is formed in the top plate at the outer side of the piston block, the edge of the piston block and the inner wall of the fixed cavity are tightly attached and slide, the bottom of the fixed cavity is communicated with the connecting plate through a gas transmission hose, when the piston block moves downwards, gas in the fixed cavity can be transmitted into the connecting plate through the gas transmission hose, and finally the gas can be discharged from the air nozzle and blown into the garbage can.
Preferably, the side wall of the garbage can is slidably provided with a guide rod, the guide rod is of an inverted L-shaped structure, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod, meanwhile, the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected with one end of the traction rope, and the guide rod can be contacted with the guide rod when the connecting plate descends and pushed to slide on the inner wall of the garbage can.
Preferably, the other end of haulage rope is connected with the fly leaf, and the fly leaf laminating sets up in the bottom of collecting the liquid bucket to the fly leaf and collecting the liquid bucket are rotated and are connected, and rotation department is provided with the spring simultaneously, and when the guide bar downward movement, accessible haulage rope pulling fly leaf rotates, lets collecting the liquid bucket bottom be open state, so that the liquid flows down.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this separate formula dustbin with from separating structure through the mode of pressing rubbish in to the dustbin, can play auxiliary solid-liquid separation's effect to in addition the mode of blowing, can accelerate the liquid in the rubbish and flow down, separate and deposit, when subsequent clearance simultaneously, conveniently pour out respectively solid rubbish and liquid rubbish, can not appear mixing the phenomenon, avoid causing the pollution of surrounding environment, concrete content is as follows:
1. when one of the garbage cans rotates, the two garbage cans rotate in opposite directions through the meshing transmission of the two gears and the transmission of the belt pulley mechanism, so that the garbage can be dismounted by lifting upwards, the garbage can is convenient to assemble, the convenience of operation is improved, in the rotation process of the garbage can, the contact of the guide wheel and the fixed block can generate shaking, so that the garbage can shake during rotation, loosening of garbage is realized, and the garbage is prevented from being easily poured out after being adhered to the inside of the garbage can;
2. the connecting plate can be driven to descend through the threaded transmission between the movable barrel and the screw rod so as to apply pressure to the garbage, so that liquid in the garbage can be accelerated to be separated, when the connecting plate descends, the connecting rod can be used for driving the piston block to synchronously descend in the fixed cavity, and then gas in the fixed cavity is extruded to be transmitted into the connecting plate through the gas transmission hose, so that the gas can be discharged when the connecting plate descends, and the gas is blown to a gap of the garbage, so that the liquid separation speed can be accelerated;
3. can contact with the guide bar after the connecting plate descends to promote the guide bar and slide at the garbage bin inner wall, can stimulate the haulage rope after the guide bar descends like this, and then the pulling fly leaf rotates, lets the liquid collecting hopper bottom be open state, and the liquid of convenient separation flows down, and the connecting plate no longer promotes the guide bar after rising, can drive the guide bar through the resilience of spring like this and rise, and the fly leaf reverse rotation is carried out the shutoff to the liquid collecting hopper, realizes that the separation of solid and liquid is placed, also can not influence subsequent pouring respectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the trash can of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the support cylinder of the present invention in a front cross-sectional configuration;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the trash can of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the front cross-sectional structure of the top plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional structure of the dustbin of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a garbage can; 3. a side plate; 4. a delivery port; 5. a connecting piece; 6. a movable shaft; 7. a gear; 8. a fixed rod; 9. a support cylinder; 10. a guide wheel; 11. a fixed block; 12. a top plate; 13. a motor; 14. a movable cylinder; 15. a screw rod; 16. a connecting plate; 17. an air nozzle; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a piston block; 20. a fixed cavity; 21. a gas hose; 22. a protective ring; 23. a guide rod; 24. a traction rope; 25. a movable plate; 26. and a liquid collecting bucket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the partition type dustbin with the self-separating structure is provided with a bottom plate 1, a dustbin 2 is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a side plate 3 is arranged on the side face of the dustbin 2, a liquid dustbin opening is arranged on the side face of the lower end of the dustbin 2, the bottom of the side plate 3 is fixed at the edge of the bottom plate 1, and a through throwing opening 4 is arranged between the side plate 3 and the dustbin 2; the two connecting pieces 5 are respectively fixed at the bottom edges of the two garbage cans 2, the bottoms of the two connecting pieces 5 are respectively connected with movable shafts 6, the outer side of one movable shaft 6 is connected with a rod piece on the bottom plate 1 through two meshed gears 7, the rod piece is connected with the other movable shaft 6 through a belt pulley mechanism, the two movable shafts 6 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical axis of the bottom plate 1, and the tops of the two movable shafts 6 are respectively provided with the garbage cans 2; the top plates 12 are fixed at the top of the side plates 3, a motor 13 is arranged on the upper end face of one top plate 12 through bolts, a movable cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom output shaft of the motor 13, movable cylinders 14 are arranged in the two top plates 12, a screw rod 15 penetrates through the internal threads of the movable cylinders 14, a connecting plate 16 is fixed at the bottom of the screw rod 15, and the two movable cylinders 14 are connected with each other through a belt pulley mechanism; a guard ring 22 fixed to the lower end surface of the top plate 12; the liquid collecting hopper 26 is fixed in the garbage can 2, and the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper 26 is grid-shaped.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the inner cavity of the connecting piece 5 and the upper end section of the movable shaft 6 are both rectangular structures, the movable shaft 6 and the connecting piece 5 are in clamping connection and longitudinally slide and can be detached, when garbage in the garbage can 2 needs to be poured out, one of the garbage can 2 can be rotated, the movable shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the connecting piece 5, then the rod is driven to rotate through two meshed gears 7, then the other movable shaft 6 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of a belt pulley mechanism, so that the two movable shafts 6 rotate in opposite directions, the two garbage can 2 can rotate in opposite directions, the garbage can 2 positioned at the inner side of the side plate 3 can rotate to a position far away from the side plate 3, then the garbage can 2 is dragged upwards, the connecting piece 5 can be driven to be separated from the movable shaft 6, the garbage can 2 can be lifted up for cleaning, the cleaned garbage can 2 can be clamped with the movable shaft 6 through the connecting piece 5 again, and the garbage can 2 can be reversely rotated, and the garbage can be conveniently put into the garbage can 2 from the input port 4;
as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4-5, a fixed rod 8 is fixed at the edge of the bottom of the garbage can 2 far away from the connecting piece 5, a supporting cylinder 9 is sleeved outside the lower end of the fixed rod 8, a spring is wound at the lower end of the fixed rod 8, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed rod 8 and the inner bottom surface of the supporting cylinder 9 respectively, and meanwhile, the fixed rod 8 and the supporting cylinder 9 are longitudinally and slidably connected; the bottom of the supporting cylinder 9 is rotatably provided with the guide wheel 10, the bottom plate 1 at the bottom of the guide wheel 10 is fixedly provided with the fixed block 11, the fixed block 11 is distributed at a constant angle by taking the rotation center of the garbage can 2 as a midpoint, meanwhile, the guide wheel 10 contacts with the fixed block 11, when the garbage can 2 rotates, the guide wheel 10 can be driven to slide on the bottom plate 1 so as to play a supporting role, smoothness in the rotating process of the garbage can 2 can be improved, when the guide wheel 10 rotates, the guide wheel 10 can contact with the fixed block 11, the supporting cylinder 9 can be pushed to slide on the fixed rod 8 through contact between the guide wheel 10 and the fixed block, the garbage can 2 can be driven to shake up and down through elasticity of a spring, the effect of loosening the garbage and the garbage can be played through vibration, the garbage can be conveniently poured out subsequently, and a large amount of garbage is prevented from being adhered inside the garbage can 2;
as shown in fig. 7-8, the movable cylinder 14 is rotatably connected with the top plate 12, the screw rod 15 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 16, air nozzles 17 are uniformly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting plate 16, and the connecting plate 16 is arranged in an inner space; the edge of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod 18, the top of the connecting rod 18 is connected with a piston block 19, and the connecting rod 18 is in sliding connection with the top plate 12; the top plate 12 outside the piston block 19 is internally provided with a fixed cavity 20, the edge of the piston block 19 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed cavity 20 and slides, the bottom of the fixed cavity 20 is communicated with the connecting plate 16 through a gas transmission hose 21, the gas transmission hose 21 is a stretchable hose and can stretch and retract along with the lifting of the connecting plate 16, the motor 13 can drive one of the movable cylinders 14 to rotate, further the synchronous rotation of the two movable cylinders 14 is realized through the transmission of a belt pulley mechanism, the connecting plate 16 can be driven to descend through the threaded transmission between the movable cylinders 14 and the screw rod 15, the garbage is pressurized, so that after the garbage is pressurized, liquid in the garbage can automatically flow down and enter the lower part of the liquid collecting hopper 26, solid-liquid separation is realized, the piston block 19 can be pulled in the fixed cavity 20 through the connecting rod 18 while the connecting plate 16 descends, and then gas in the fixed cavity 20 can be transmitted into the connecting plate 16 through the gas transmission hose 21, and can be discharged from the mouth 17 to a gap of the garbage, further the speed of the garbage can be accelerated, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved, the motor 13 can be driven reversely, and the garbage can be lifted and the garbage can be reversely driven to be stored and removed, and the garbage can be not be lifted and removed;
as shown in fig. 6 and 8-9, the side wall of the garbage can 2 is slidably provided with a guide rod 23, the guide rod 23 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the bottom of the guide rod 23 is provided with a spring, and the bottom of the guide rod 23 is fixedly connected with one end of a traction rope 24; the other end of haulage rope 24 is connected with fly leaf 25, and fly leaf 25 laminating sets up in the bottom of collecting hopper 26, and fly leaf 25 and collecting hopper 26 are rotated and are connected, the department of rotating is provided with the spring simultaneously, after connecting plate 16 descends, can contact with guide rod 23, and promote guide rod 23 and slide in the passageway of garbage bin 2 inner wall, can exert pressure to haulage rope 24 after guide rod 23 descends, because haulage rope 24 keeps away from the one end of guide rod 23 and the right edge department fixed connection of fly leaf 25, the haulage rope 24 receives pulling back like this and has left pulling force to fly leaf 25, can drive the left edge department of fly leaf 25 like this and rotate in collecting hopper 26 bottom level through the axle, collecting hopper 26 bottom is the open state after the fly leaf 25 rotates, liquid above collecting hopper 26 can flow downwards like this, and connecting plate 16 no longer contact with guide rod 23 after rising, can drive guide rod 23 through the resilience of spring, haulage rope 24 no longer pulls fly leaf 25, fly leaf 25 can reverse rotation through the resilience of spring, carry out the bottom to collecting hopper 26 again, so later take out garbage bin 2 and empty the garbage bin 2 can be fallen out through the solid, can not cause the garbage bin 2 to empty drain.
Working principle: as shown in fig. 1-9, garbage can be placed into the garbage can 2 through the placing opening 4 to collect the garbage, then when the garbage is cleaned, the connecting plate 16 is driven to descend by the driving of the motor 13 to press the garbage, so that the separation of liquid in the garbage can be accelerated, the liquid is accelerated to flow downwards in a blowing mode, and flows to the lower part of the liquid collecting hopper 26 to realize the classified storage of solid garbage and liquid garbage, one of the garbage cans 2 is rotated, and the two garbage cans 2 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions by the transmission of the gear 7 and the belt pulley mechanism, so that the garbage can 2 is far away from the side plate 3, and the garbage can 2 can be conveniently taken down for cleaning.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a partition type dustbin with self-separating structure, is provided with bottom plate (1), garbage bin (2) are installed to the up end of bottom plate (1), and the side of garbage bin (2) is provided with curb plate (3), and the lower extreme side of garbage bin (2) is provided with liquid rubbish opening, the bottom of curb plate (3) is fixed in the edge of bottom plate (1), and is provided with through put in mouth (4) between curb plate (3) and garbage bin (2);
characterized by comprising the following steps:
the two connecting pieces (5) are respectively fixed at the bottom edges of the two garbage cans (2), the bottoms of the two connecting pieces (5) are respectively connected with movable shafts (6), the outer side of one movable shaft (6) is connected with a rod piece on the bottom plate (1) through two meshed gears (7), the rod piece is connected with the other movable shaft (6) through a belt pulley mechanism, the two movable shafts (6) are symmetrically distributed relative to the vertical axis of the bottom plate (1), and the tops of the two movable shafts (6) are both provided with the garbage cans (2);
the top plates (12) are fixed at the tops of the side plates (3), a motor (13) is mounted on the upper end face of one top plate (12) through bolts, a movable cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the motor (13), movable cylinders (14) are arranged in the two top plates (12), a screw rod (15) penetrates through internal threads of the movable cylinders (14), a connecting plate (16) is fixed at the bottom of the screw rod (15), and the two movable cylinders (14) are connected with each other through a belt pulley mechanism;
a guard ring (22) fixed to the lower end surface of the top plate (12);
the liquid collecting hopper (26) is fixed inside the garbage can (2), and the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper (26) is in a grid shape.
2. A partition-type dustbin with a self-separating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the connecting piece (5) and the upper end section of the movable shaft (6) are of rectangular structures, the movable shaft (6) and the connecting piece (5) are connected in a clamping mode, and the movable shaft and the connecting piece are longitudinally slidable and detachable.
3. A partition-type dustbin with a self-separating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge that connecting piece (5) was kept away from to garbage bin (2) bottom is fixed with dead lever (8), and the lower extreme outside cover of dead lever (8) is equipped with support section of thick bamboo (9) to the lower extreme winding of dead lever (8) has the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the side of dead lever (8) and the interior bottom surface fixed connection of support section of thick bamboo (9), dead lever (8) and support section of thick bamboo (9) are fore-and-aft sliding connection simultaneously.
4. A partition-type dustbin with a self-separating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting cylinder (9) is rotatably provided with a guide wheel (10), a fixed block (11) is fixed on a bottom plate (1) at the bottom of the guide wheel (10), the fixed block (11) is distributed at equal angles by taking the rotation circle center of the garbage can (2) as a midpoint, and the guide wheel (10) is contacted with the fixed block (11) during rotation.
5. A partition-type dustbin with a self-separating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable cylinder (14) is rotationally connected with the top plate (12), the screw rod (15) is perpendicular to the connecting plate (16), air nozzles (17) are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the connecting plate (16), and the connecting plate (16) is arranged in an inner space.
6. A partition-type dustbin with a self-separating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod (18), the top of the connecting rod (18) is connected with a piston block (19), and the connecting rod (18) and the top plate (12) are in sliding connection.
7. The partition type dustbin with self-separating structure according to claim 6, wherein: a fixed cavity (20) is formed in the top plate (12) at the outer side of the piston block (19), the edge of the piston block (19) and the inner wall of the fixed cavity (20) are tightly attached and slide, and the bottom of the fixed cavity (20) is communicated with the connecting plate (16) through a gas transmission hose (21).
8. A partition-type dustbin with a self-separating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the garbage can (2) is provided with a guide rod (23) in a sliding mode, the guide rod (23) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod (23), and meanwhile the bottom of the guide rod (23) is fixedly connected with one end of a traction rope (24).
9. A partition-type dustbin with self-separating structure according to claim 8, wherein: the other end of the traction rope (24) is connected with a movable plate (25), the movable plate (25) is attached to the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper (26), the movable plate (25) is rotationally connected with the liquid collecting hopper (26), and a spring is arranged at the rotation position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311013184.0A CN116729858B (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Partition type dustbin with self-separating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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