CN116727030A - Aluminum foil paper waste recycling device - Google Patents
Aluminum foil paper waste recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116727030A CN116727030A CN202310712336.XA CN202310712336A CN116727030A CN 116727030 A CN116727030 A CN 116727030A CN 202310712336 A CN202310712336 A CN 202310712336A CN 116727030 A CN116727030 A CN 116727030A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- crushing
- frame
- foil paper
- rolling wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/02—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
- B02C2/04—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
- B02C2/06—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis and with top bearing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum foil waste treatment, in particular to an aluminum foil paper waste recovery treatment device, which comprises a frame and a recovery barrel arranged on the frame, wherein a rolling wheel, a first crushing assembly and a rotating shaft are arranged in the recovery barrel; the rolling wheel is provided with the second crushing assembly, the sleeve and the transmission assembly, the rotating shaft is provided with the supporting rod, and the first crushing assembly is positioned below the rolling wheel; the material is subjected to secondary crushing through the first crushing assembly, so that the material can be screened better, the occupied area of the device is small, and the investment of cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum foil waste treatment, in particular to an aluminum foil paper waste recycling device.
Background
The aluminum foil paper is used for packaging products in daily life and is made of aluminum foil, the aluminum foil paper has the effects of ensuring the safety of the products in transportation, improving the grade of the products and the like, is widely applied to the fields of electronics, foods, beverages, wines and the like, the existing waste recycling device of the aluminum foil paper generally crushes the aluminum foil paper through two groups of crushing rollers, screens the aluminum foil paper through a screen, but because the recycled aluminum foil paper has more specifications, the crushing rollers can crush only larger materials, and when some smaller materials are processed, the crushing effect is not ideal, so that reworking is needed when the aluminum foil paper is recycled later, and the burden of staff is increased.
Chinese patent CN106423449B discloses a waste treatment device for packaging aluminum foil, comprising a feed hopper, a buffer guide plate, a first rotating shaft, a pinion, a first crushing wheel, a second rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a first flat belt, etc.; a pulverizer case is welded and connected between the left end and the right end of the top of the supporting frame, the left side of the top of the pulverizer case is connected with a feed hopper in a flange connection mode, the top of the pulverizer case is sequentially connected with a motor, a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat from left to right in a bolt connection mode, a first rotating shaft is connected below the motor, a collecting frame is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting frame, the patent drives the plurality of crushing wheels to crush the materials through the motor, but still has the following problems that the recovered materials are crushed through the plurality of crushing rollers, and the crushing effect can be improved, but the time for processing the materials can be prolonged, the crushing efficiency for the materials is reduced, the occupied area is larger, and the cost is higher; meanwhile, the patent still fails to solve the problem of processing materials with various specifications, and when smaller materials are processed, the fine materials easily directly pass through the crushing roller, so that the crushed materials are irregular, and the subsequent sorting is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the aluminum foil paper waste recycling device, the ejector rod is ejected from the rotating shaft, so that the axis of the rolling wheel is inclined, the rolling wheel is driven to approach the inner wall of the recycling bin, the rolling wheel can primarily crush materials and has the function of rolling the materials, smaller materials can be rolled together, recycling of the crushed materials in the later period is facilitated, and the recycling rate of the materials is improved; through first broken subassembly to the material carry out secondary smashing for the material can be by better screening, makes all materials keep the same specification, improves the crushing efficiency to the material, and the device area is little, reduces the input of cost.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the aluminum foil paper waste recycling device comprises a rack and a recycling bin arranged on the rack, and is characterized in that the recycling bin is of a conical structure, a horn-shaped feeding port is arranged at the top of the recycling bin, a horizontal mounting plate is arranged on the feeding port, and a rolling wheel, a first crushing assembly and a rotating shaft are sequentially arranged inside the recycling bin along the axis of the recycling bin from high to low;
the rolling wheel is of a conical structure matched with the recycling bin, the rolling wheel can be rotatably hoisted below the mounting plate, and a second crushing assembly for primarily crushing materials is arranged on the surface of the rolling wheel;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame and is of a hollow structure;
a sleeve extending towards the rotating shaft is arranged below the rolling wheel, and a transmission assembly in transmission connection with the rotating shaft is arranged inside the rolling wheel;
the rotating shaft is provided with a jacking rod capable of sliding along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, the jacking rod is positioned in the sleeve, and the jacking rod is used for jacking the rolling wheel to approach the recycling bin;
the first crushing assembly is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is positioned below the rolling wheel.
Preferably, the inside of rotation axis is provided with the crane, and the crane includes drive plate and lifter plate, and drive plate fixed connection is on the lifter plate, sets up a plurality of guide slots of extending along its axis on the inner wall of rotation axis, and the lifter plate can slide along the axis direction of rotation axis, and is provided with a plurality of sand grip that match each other with the guide slot on the lifter plate, is provided with the spout of slope on the drive plate, and the one end that is close to the drive plate on the ejector pad is provided with the slide bar, and the slide bar can be gliding be located the spout, can drive the ejector pad ejection when the bottom of crane toward the rotation axis removes.
Preferably, the inside of rotation axis still is provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the crane and removes, drive assembly includes the mounting bracket, the drive frame, the lead screw, first rotary driving motor and four guide posts, the mounting bracket is located the below of rotation axis, the lead screw is the rotatable setting of vertical state on the mounting bracket, and the axis of lead screw and the coaxial setting of axis of recycling bin, four guide posts encircle the week side that sets up in the lead screw, and the axis of four guide posts is all parallel with the axis of lead screw, the drive frame cover is located on lead screw and the four guide posts, drive frame and lead screw threaded fit, drive frame and four guide post sliding fit, be provided with the back shaft that is vertical state on the drive frame, the top of back shaft is located to the cover that the elevating disc can rotate, first rotary driving motor fixed connection is in the below of mounting bracket, the lead screw is connected with first rotary driving motor transmission.
Preferably, one end of the jacking rod far away from the rotating shaft is provided with a pulley, the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting hole matched with the jacking rod, and the axis of the mounting hole is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of universal joints, the universal joints are sleeved with each other end to end, and two ends of the transmission assembly are fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft and the inner top wall of the rolling wheel respectively.
Preferably, the second crushing assembly comprises a plurality of crushing teeth and grooves which are arranged around the wheel axis of the roller, the grooves and the crushing teeth are arranged on the roller, and the inner wall of the recovery cylinder is provided with annular grooves matched with the crushing teeth.
Preferably, the first crushing assembly comprises a mounting cylinder, a filter screen and a plurality of crushing rods, wherein the mounting cylinder is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder, the filter screen is in a horn-shaped structure, and the plurality of crushing rods are equidistantly arranged on the mounting cylinder in a surrounding mode.
Preferably, a conical material guiding disc is arranged below the mounting cylinder, and a discharge hole is arranged between the filter screen and the material guiding disc on the side wall of the recycling bin.
Preferably, the top of the mounting cylinder is provided with a connecting sleeve which is elastically connected with the mounting cylinder, and the connecting sleeve can slide along the axis direction of the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the top of the rolling wheel is provided with a spherical connector, the mounting plate is provided with a suspender, and the bottom of the suspender is provided with a mounting groove matched with the connector.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the jacking rod is used for jacking out the rotary shaft, so that the axis of the rolling wheel is inclined, the rolling wheel is driven to approach the inner wall of the recovery barrel until the rolling wheel contacts with the inner wall of the recovery barrel, the rolling wheel can primarily crush materials and also has the function of rolling the materials, so that some smaller materials can be rolled together, paper fibers contained in aluminum foil paper cannot be collected because the paper fibers are too small, the crushed materials can be recovered and utilized in the later period, and the recovery rate of the materials is improved.
2. According to the invention, the materials are subjected to secondary crushing through the first crushing assembly, so that some materials which are not thoroughly crushed can be treated, the materials can be better screened, all the materials keep the same specification, the crushing efficiency of the materials is improved, the occupied area is smaller, the cost is reduced, and the recovery rate of aluminum foil paper waste can be improved due to the vertical arrangement of the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an aluminum foil paper scrap recycling apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rolling wheel in an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a perspective structure of a rolling wheel in the aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first crushing assembly in an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating shaft in an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a driving assembly and a holding rod in an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a driving assembly in an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting plate in an aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus.
The reference numerals in the figures are: 1-a frame; 11-a recycling bin; 111-a feed inlet; 112-mounting plates; 1121-a boom; 1122-mounting groove; 113-an annular groove; 114-a discharge port; 2-a grinding wheel; 21-a second crushing assembly; 211-crushing teeth; 212-grooves; 22-sleeve; 23-a transmission assembly; 231-universal joint; 24-connecting heads; 3-a rotation axis; 31-a holding rod; 311-sliding bar; 312-pulleys; 32-mounting holes; 33-lifting frames; 331-a drive plate; 3311—a chute; 332-lifting disc; 3321-raised strips; 34-a guide groove; 35-a drive assembly; 351-mounting rack; 3511-screw rod; 3512-guide post; 3513-limit plate; 352-drive rack; 3521—a support shaft; 353-a first rotary drive motor; 36-a drive shaft; 361-a synchronous belt; 362-a second rotary drive motor; 4-a first crushing assembly; 41-mounting a barrel; 411-connecting sleeve; 412-a filter screen; 413-breaking bar; 42-a material guiding disc.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the invention and the specific objects and functions achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6 and 11: the utility model provides an aluminium foil paper waste recycling apparatus, includes frame 1 and the recovery bucket 11 that sets up on frame 1, and recovery bucket 11 is the circular cone form structure, and the top of recovery bucket 11 is provided with loudspeaker form pan feeding mouth 111, is provided with the mounting panel 112 that is the horizontality on the pan feeding mouth 111, and the inside of recovery bucket 11 has set gradually grinding wheel 2, first broken subassembly 4 and rotation axis 3 from high to low along its axis;
the rolling wheel 2 is of a conical structure matched with the recycling bin 11, the rolling wheel 2 can be rotatably hoisted below the mounting plate 112, and a second crushing assembly 21 for primarily crushing materials is arranged on the surface of the rolling wheel 2;
the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the rotating shaft 3 is of a hollow structure;
a sleeve 22 extending towards the rotating shaft 3 is arranged below the rolling wheel 2, and a transmission assembly 23 in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 3 is arranged inside the rolling wheel 2;
the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a jacking rod 31 capable of sliding along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 3, the jacking rod 31 is positioned in the sleeve 22, and the jacking rod 31 is used for jacking the grinding wheel 2 to approach the recycling bin 11;
the first crushing assembly 4 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and the first crushing assembly 4 is positioned below the rolling wheel 2.
Firstly, materials to be recovered are thrown into a trumpet-shaped feed inlet 111, and the materials slide into a recovery barrel 11 along the inner wall of the feed inlet 111 under the action of gravity. After entering the recycling bin 11, the rotary shaft 3 is started, the rotation of the rotary shaft 3 drives the transmission assembly 23 connected with the rotary shaft, the rolling wheel 2 is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly 23, the rolling wheel 2 can rotate in the recycling bin 11, and the material is primarily crushed through the second crushing assembly 21 on the surface of the rolling wheel 2. Some of the larger material will be crushed by the second crushing assembly 21, but when some of the smaller material is processed, the material may fall directly through the gap between the grinding wheel 2 and the recovery tank 11, so that the material cannot be separated or screened out at a later screening. At this time, the rolling wheel 2 is pushed out of the rotating shaft 3 through the pushing rod 31, the sleeve 22 of the rolling wheel 2 is pushed through the pushing rod 31, so that the axis of the rolling wheel 2 is inclined, the rolling wheel 2 is driven to approach the inner wall of the recycling bin 11 until the rolling wheel 2 contacts with the inner wall of the recycling bin 11, the rolling wheel 2 can initially crush materials due to the fact that the gap between the rolling wheel 2 and the recycling bin 11 is smaller and smaller, the rolling wheel 2 can roll the materials, the smaller materials can be rolled together, paper fibers contained in aluminum foil paper cannot be collected due to the fact that the paper fibers are too small, recycling is conducted on the crushed materials in the later period, and recycling rate of the materials is improved. Through the rolling of the rolling wheel 2, some smaller materials can form a bulk or flocculent material, and due to the existence of the second crushing assembly 21, the rolled material cannot become too huge due to repeated rolling, so that the material falling below the rolling wheel 2 can meet the requirement of preliminary crushing. After the axis of the roller 2 is deflected, the roller 2 swings, and when one side of the roller contacts with the inner wall of the recycling bin 11, the material on the opposite side of the roller falls down, so that the problem that the material is blocked due to single-side rolling of the roller 2 is prevented, and the material can slowly fall down between the recycling bin 11 and the roller 2. The material that is handled through the grinding wheel 2 can continue to fall towards the bottom of recycling bin 11, carries out secondary crushing to the material through first broken subassembly 4 for some broken not enough thorough materials can be handled, make the material can be by better screening, make all materials keep the same specification, improve the crushing efficiency to the material, because the device is vertical state setting, make its area that occupies less reduce cost, and can improve the rate of recovery to aluminium foil paper waste.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, 6 to 9 and 10: the inside of rotation axis 3 is provided with crane 33, crane 33 includes drive plate 331 and elevating disk 332, drive plate 331 fixed connection is on elevating disk 332, set up a plurality of guide slots 34 of extending along its axis on the inner wall of rotation axis 3, elevating disk 332 can slide along the axis direction of rotation axis 3, and be provided with a plurality of sand grip 3321 that match each other with guide slots 34 on the elevating disk 332, be provided with inclined spout 3311 on the drive plate 331, the one end that is close to drive plate 331 on the ejector pin 31 is provided with slide bar 311, slide bar 311 can be slided and be located on spout 3311, can drive ejector pin 31 ejecting when crane 33 moves to the bottom of rotation axis 3.
The driving plate 331 fixedly connected with the lifting disc 332 is driven through the movement of the lifting disc 332, the sliding chute 3311 is driven by the movement of the driving plate 331, and the supporting rod 31 can only slide along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 3 due to the inclined arrangement of the sliding chute 3311, so that the sliding chute 3311 can drive the sliding rod 311 in sliding fit with the sliding rod 31, the supporting rod 31 is driven by the sliding rod 311, the supporting rod 31 is ejected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 3 until one end, far away from the rotating shaft 3, of the supporting rod 31 is abutted against the inner wall of the sleeve 22 of the grinding wheel 2, and the axis of the grinding wheel 2 is inclined, so that the grinding wheel 2 can grind materials and play a role in twisting the materials. Through the arrangement of the guide groove 34 and the raised strips 3321, the lifting frame 33 can stably slide in the rotating shaft 3, and the stability of the movement of the jacking rod 31 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, 6 to 9 and 10: the inside of rotation axis 3 still is provided with the drive assembly 35 that is used for driving crane 33 to remove, drive assembly 35 includes mounting bracket 351, the drive bracket 352, lead screw 3511, first rotary driving motor 353 and four guide posts 3512, mounting bracket 351 is located the below of rotation axis 3, lead screw 3511 is the rotatable setting of vertical state on mounting bracket 351, and the axis of lead screw 3511 and the coaxial setting of axis of recycling bin 11, four guide posts 3512 encircle the week side that sets up in lead screw 3511, and the axis of four guide posts 3512 is all parallel with the axis of lead screw 3511, drive bracket 352 cover is located on lead screw 3511 and four guide posts 3512, drive bracket 352 and lead screw 3511 screw-thread fit, drive bracket 352 and four guide posts 3512 sliding fit, be provided with the back shaft 3521 that is the vertical state on the drive bracket 352, the top of back shaft 3521 is located to the cover that elevating disc 332 can rotate, first rotary driving motor 353 fixed connection is in the below of mounting bracket 351, lead screw 3511 and first rotary driving motor 353 transmission connection.
By starting the first rotary driving motor 353, the rotation of the output shaft of the first rotary driving motor 353 drives the screw rod 3511 in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor 353 to rotate, the driving frame 352 in threaded fit with the screw rod 3511 is driven by the rotation of the screw rod 3511, the driving frame 352 can slide along the axial directions of the four guide posts 3512, the supporting shaft 3521 can be driven to move by the movement of the driving frame 352, and the lifting disc 332 can be rotatably arranged on the supporting shaft 3521, so that the lifting disc 332 can slide upwards while rotating along with the rotating shaft 3, and the movement of the top holding rod 31 cannot be influenced. The screw rod 3511 is used for transmission, so that the adjusted jacking rod 31 can be kept stable, the deflection position of the rolling wheel 2 can be randomly adjusted by the jacking rod 31, the gap between the rolling wheel 2 and the recycling bin 11 can be adjusted, the materials with different specifications can be crushed, and the adaptability of equipment is improved; the jacking rod 31 can be accurately adjusted by the transmission mode of the screw rod 3511. In order to improve the stability of the device, the top of the four guide posts 3512 is further provided with a limiting disc 3513, the movement position of the driving frame 352 can be limited through the limiting disc 3513, excessive movement of the driving frame 352 is prevented, a driving shaft 36 for driving the rotation shaft 3 to transmit is further arranged beside the rotation shaft 3, a synchronous belt 361 is arranged between the driving shaft 36 and the rotation shaft 3, the driving shaft 36 is driven by a second rotary driving motor 362, and the rotation shaft 3 rotates without affecting the operation of the lifting frame 33 and the driving assembly 35 through the arrangement of the synchronous belt 361, the driving shaft 36 and the second rotary driving motor 362.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8: the end of the jacking rod 31 far away from the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a pulley 312, the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a mounting hole 32 matched with the jacking rod 31, and the axis of the mounting hole 32 is obliquely arranged.
Through the mounting hole 32 that inclines to set up for the jacking rod 31 is ejecting in rotation axis 3 in the gesture of slope, can reduce its space that occupies at equipment, improves the utilization ratio in space. When the jacking rod 31 is in contact with the sleeve 22, the jacking rod 31 may scratch the inner wall of the sleeve 22, and the damage of the jacking rod 31 to the inner wall of the sleeve 22 can be effectively reduced through the arrangement of the pulley 312, so that the scratch is reduced, and meanwhile, the service life of equipment is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7: the transmission assembly 23 comprises a plurality of universal joints 231, the universal joints 231 are sleeved with each other end to end, and two ends of the transmission assembly 23 are fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 3 and the inner top wall of the roller 2 respectively.
Through the setting of a plurality of universal joints 231 for the axis of rolling wheel 2 is deflecting the back, and rotation axis 3 still can give rolling wheel 2 with power transmission, has higher degree of freedom, makes rolling wheel 2 can drive the broken subassembly 21 of second, makes things convenient for the broken subassembly 21 of second to carry out preliminary crushing to the material in the recovery bucket 11, helps it to knead the material simultaneously, improves subsequent crushing and screening effect.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5 and 10: the second crushing assembly 21 comprises a plurality of crushing teeth 211 and grooves 212 which are arranged around the axis of the grinding wheel 2, the grooves 212 and the crushing teeth 211 are arranged on the grinding wheel 2 at intervals, and the inner wall of the recovery cylinder is provided with annular grooves 113 which are matched with the crushing teeth 211.
Through the setting of crushing tooth 211 can smash great some materials, improves the ability that grinding wheel 2 carries out preliminary crushing to the material, through the setting of annular groove for grinding wheel 2 drives and can not directly bump when crushing tooth 211 and recycling bin 11 contact, reduces the impact force to crushing tooth 211, prolongs the life of crushing tooth 211. Through the setting of recess 212, help the better retention of less material to roll wheel 2 for it can knead together with other materials, through the recess 212 that the interval set up and smash the setting of tooth 211, make a plurality of recesses 212 and smash the setting that tooth 211 can be even on roll wheel 2, be convenient for it kneads and smashes the operation to the material, improves the effect to material treatment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 6: the first crushing assembly 4 comprises a mounting cylinder 41, a filter screen 412 and a plurality of crushing rods 413, wherein the mounting cylinder 41 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, the filter screen 412 is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 41, the filter screen 412 is in a horn-shaped structure, and the plurality of crushing rods 413 are equidistantly arranged on the mounting cylinder 41 in a surrounding mode.
Through the setting of mounting section of thick bamboo 41 for first broken subassembly 4 can rotate along with rotation of rotation axis 3, drive the broken pole 413 of being connected with it through the rotation of mounting section of thick bamboo 41, can carry out the secondary crushing to the material that falls from rolling wheel 2 through broken pole 413, make the material pass filter screen 412, make the material keep same specification, thereby the screening of follow-up material of being convenient for improves the rate of recovery of material. The rotation of the installation cylinder 41 also drives the rotation of the filter screen 412, and the mesh of the filter screen 412 is preferably of a strip-shaped structure, so that materials are not easy to clamp on the filter screen 412 through the rotary filter screen 412, and meanwhile, the filter screen 412 is matched with the crushing rod 413, so that the materials can be better crushed secondarily and pass through the filter screen 412, and the materials can be better gathered together at the side of the installation cylinder 41 through the horn-shaped structure of the filter screen 412, so that the materials are convenient to crush on one hand, and the materials are better gathered together on the other hand, so that the materials pass through the filter screen 412.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 6: a conical material guiding disc 42 is arranged below the mounting cylinder 41, and a discharge hole 114 is arranged on the side wall of the recycling bin 11 and between the filter screen 412 and the material guiding disc 42.
Through the conical guide tray 42, the material can fall on the guide tray 42 after passing through the filter screen 412, and the material can slide along the guide tray 42 under the action of gravity, so that the material is closer to the inner wall of the recycling bin 11, thereby being convenient to be discharged from the discharge hole 114. The discharge port 114 may be provided in plural numbers, thereby increasing the speed at which the material is discharged from the recovery tank 11, and the discharged material can be screened.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6: the top of the mounting cylinder 41 is provided with a connecting sleeve 411 elastically connected thereto, and the connecting sleeve 411 can slide along the axial direction of the mounting cylinder 41.
Through the setting of adapter sleeve 411 for the gap is less between the top of installation section of thick bamboo 41 and the bottom of rolling wheel 2, makes the material can not bounce and fly into in the installation section of thick bamboo 41, and because rolling wheel 2 can swing, through elastic connection's mode, makes adapter sleeve 411 can match the bottom surface that is the rolling wheel 2 of inclination, improves the stability that the material passed the material.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5 and 12: the top of the grinding wheel 2 is provided with a spherical connector 24, the mounting plate 112 is provided with a hanging rod 1121, and the bottom of the hanging rod 1121 is provided with a mounting groove 1122 matched with the connector 24.
Through the spherical connector 24 and the setting of mounting groove 1122 for the grinding wheel 2 can not receive the influence when rotation and axis take place to deflect, and the degree of freedom is higher, improves the stability of equipment operation.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aluminum foil paper waste recycling device, includes frame (1) and recovery bucket (11) of setting on frame (1), its characterized in that, recovery bucket (11) are conical structure, and the top of recovery bucket (11) is provided with loudspeaker form pan feeding mouth (111), is provided with mounting panel (112) that are the horizontality on pan feeding mouth (111), and the inside of recovery bucket (11) has set gradually roller (2), first crushing subassembly (4) and rotation axis (3) from high to low along its axis;
the rolling wheel (2) is of a conical structure matched with the recycling bin (11), the rolling wheel (2) can be rotatably hoisted below the mounting plate (112), and a second crushing assembly (21) for primarily crushing materials is arranged on the surface of the rolling wheel (2);
the rotating shaft (3) can be rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the rotating shaft (3) is of a hollow structure;
a sleeve (22) extending towards the rotating shaft (3) is arranged below the rolling wheel (2), and a transmission assembly (23) in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (3) is arranged inside the rolling wheel (2);
a jacking rod (31) capable of sliding along the radial direction of the rotating shaft (3) is arranged on the rotating shaft (3), the jacking rod (31) is positioned in the sleeve (22), and the jacking rod (31) is used for jacking the rolling wheel (2) to approach the recycling bin (11);
the first crushing component (4) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), and the first crushing component (4) is positioned below the rolling wheel (2).
2. The aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lifting frame (33) is provided inside the rotating shaft (3), the lifting frame (33) comprises a driving plate (331) and a lifting disc (332), the driving plate (331) is fixedly connected to the lifting disc (332), a plurality of guide grooves (34) extending along the axis of the driving plate are provided on the inner wall of the rotating shaft (3), the lifting disc (332) slides along the axis direction of the rotating shaft (3), a plurality of raised strips (3321) mutually matched with the guide grooves (34) are provided on the lifting disc (332), an inclined sliding groove (3311) is provided on the driving plate (331), a sliding rod (311) is provided on one end, close to the driving plate (331), of the supporting rod (31), the sliding rod (311) slides on the sliding groove (3311), and the supporting rod (31) is driven to be ejected when the lifting frame (33) moves towards the bottom of the rotating shaft (3).
3. The aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein a driving component (35) driving the lifting frame (33) to move is further disposed in the rotary shaft (3), the driving component (35) comprises a mounting frame (351), a driving frame (352), a screw rod (3511), a first rotary driving motor (353) and four guide posts (3512), the mounting frame (351) is disposed below the rotary shaft (3), the screw rod (3511) is disposed on the mounting frame (351) in a vertical state in a rotating manner, the axis of the screw rod (3511) is disposed coaxially with the axis of the recycling drum (11), the four guide posts (3512) are disposed around the circumferential side of the screw rod (3511), the axes of the four guide posts (3512) are all parallel to the axis of the screw rod (3511), the driving frame (352) is sleeved on the screw rod (3511) and the four guide posts (3512), the driving frame (352) is in threaded fit with the screw rod (3511), the driving frame (352) is in sliding fit with the four guide posts (3512), the driving frame (3512) is disposed on the driving frame (3512) in a vertical state and is disposed on the supporting shaft (21) in a vertical state, the driving frame (3512) is disposed below the lifting frame (3511) and is connected with the rotating shaft (3521), the screw rod (3511) is in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor (353).
4. An aluminium foil paper waste recycling apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the end of the holding rod (31) remote from the rotary shaft (3) is provided with a pulley (312), the rotary shaft (3) is provided with mounting holes (32) which are mutually matched with the holding rod (31), and the axes of the mounting holes (32) are arranged in an inclined manner.
5. A recycling apparatus for aluminum foil paper scraps according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the transmission assembly (23) comprises a plurality of universal joints (231), the universal joints (231) are sleeved with each other end to end, and two ends of the transmission assembly (23) are fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (3) and the inner top wall of the roller (2) respectively.
6. A recycling apparatus for aluminium foil paper waste according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the second crushing assembly (21) comprises a plurality of crushing teeth (211) and grooves (212) arranged around the axis of the grinding wheel (2), the grooves (212) and the crushing teeth (211) being arranged on the grinding wheel (2) at intervals, the inner wall of the recycling bin being provided with annular grooves (113) which are mutually matched with the crushing teeth (211).
7. A recycling apparatus for aluminium foil paper waste according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the first crushing assembly (4) comprises a mounting cylinder (41), a filter screen (412) and a plurality of crushing rods (413), the mounting cylinder (41) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), the filter screen (412) is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder (41), the filter screen (412) is in a horn-shaped structure, and the plurality of crushing rods (413) are equidistantly arranged around the mounting cylinder (41).
8. The aluminum foil paper waste recycling apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein a conical guide tray (42) is provided below the mounting cylinder (41), and a discharge port (114) is provided on a side wall of the recycling bin (11) between the filter screen (412) and the guide tray (42).
9. An aluminium foil paper waste recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the top of the mounting cylinder (41) is provided with a connecting sleeve (411) in elastic connection therewith, the connecting sleeve (411) sliding in the axial direction of the mounting cylinder (41).
10. An aluminium foil paper waste recycling apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the top of the roller (2) is provided with a spherical joint (24), the mounting plate (112) is provided with a boom (1121), and the bottom of the boom (1121) is provided with a mounting groove (1122) which is mutually matched with the joint (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310712336.XA CN116727030B (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Aluminum foil paper waste recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310712336.XA CN116727030B (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Aluminum foil paper waste recycling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116727030A true CN116727030A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
| CN116727030B CN116727030B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310712336.XA Active CN116727030B (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Aluminum foil paper waste recycling device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE471961C (en) * | 1926-04-24 | 1929-02-20 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Crushing plant with several rotary crushers |
| US4034922A (en) * | 1976-06-08 | 1977-07-12 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Gyratory crusher with bushing assembly between inner eccentric antifriction bearing |
| CN111974488A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 | Eccentric cone crusher |
| CN112403571A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 | Dust removal device of cone crusher and use method |
| CN213376861U (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-06-08 | 玉溪红塔新型建材有限公司 | Aluminum alloy piece regrinding device |
-
2023
- 2023-06-16 CN CN202310712336.XA patent/CN116727030B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE471961C (en) * | 1926-04-24 | 1929-02-20 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Crushing plant with several rotary crushers |
| US4034922A (en) * | 1976-06-08 | 1977-07-12 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Gyratory crusher with bushing assembly between inner eccentric antifriction bearing |
| CN213376861U (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-06-08 | 玉溪红塔新型建材有限公司 | Aluminum alloy piece regrinding device |
| CN111974488A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 | Eccentric cone crusher |
| CN112403571A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 | Dust removal device of cone crusher and use method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116727030B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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