CN116713598A - Engraving equipment for hub machining and machining method - Google Patents

Engraving equipment for hub machining and machining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116713598A
CN116713598A CN202310912318.6A CN202310912318A CN116713598A CN 116713598 A CN116713598 A CN 116713598A CN 202310912318 A CN202310912318 A CN 202310912318A CN 116713598 A CN116713598 A CN 116713598A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
hub
engraving
gear
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310912318.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾春华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taishan Dishengli Steam Turbine Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Taishan Dishengli Steam Turbine Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taishan Dishengli Steam Turbine Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Taishan Dishengli Steam Turbine Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202310912318.6A priority Critical patent/CN116713598A/en
Publication of CN116713598A publication Critical patent/CN116713598A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36—Removing material
    • B23K26/362—Laser etching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
    • B23K26/703—Cooling arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of hub processing equipment, in particular to engraving equipment for hub processing and a processing method, wherein the engraving equipment comprises a box body, a hub, an engraving component, a blowing device, a supporting plate, a moving plate and a telescopic device; the support column is rotationally connected with the box body, and clamping assemblies for clamping the hub are arranged on the four side surfaces of the box body; the engraving component is arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the air blowing device is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes a facing the transition position and air outlet pipes b facing the unloading position obliquely upwards are arranged on the air blowing device; the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body and penetrates through the operation opening, a plurality of groups of sliding plates are arranged on the supporting plate in a sliding manner, and a belt conveying line is arranged on each sliding plate; the telescopic device is arranged on the supporting plate, and the telescopic end of the telescopic device is connected with the moving plate; the box body is provided with a control system. In the invention, the hub is positioned during feeding, the machining precision is high, the automatic discharging can be finished, the production efficiency is high, and in addition, the scraps can be thoroughly and completely cleaned through two times of blowing.

Description

Engraving equipment for hub machining and machining method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hub processing equipment, in particular to engraving equipment for hub processing and a processing method.
Background
The integral engraving of the hub is a process for engraving the surface of the hub. The process can be realized by a machine processing mode, and is usually processed by high-precision numerical control equipment such as laser or CNC. The integral engraving of the hub has the advantage that the surface of the hub can be made to present various patterns and designs. These designs can improve the aesthetic and uniqueness of the hub, making it more artistic and fashion. In addition, the integral engraving can also improve the quality and durability of the hub. Overall, the overall engraving of the hub is a high-end process that provides a more attractive appearance and better performance to the vehicle.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN214392815U discloses a 3D laser engraving machine for processing automobile hubs, through setting up the conveyer belt on one side of the laser engraving machine, clamp and overturn hubs with the conveyer belt through the jack catch and the axis of rotation, transmit to the laser engraving machine through the conveyer belt on, overall structure is simple, has improved the transport efficiency of transport hubs greatly, has avoided the injured condition of workman under the high strength work, convenient operation is swift, labour saving and time saving.
However, the above disclosed solution has the following disadvantages: the automatic unloading device can only assist in feeding but cannot automatically unload, the working efficiency is to be improved, and the feeding is lack of positioning or needs manual positioning, so that the working efficiency is further reduced, and chips subjected to engraving processing are inconvenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, wheel hub engraving equipment cannot automatically position in a feeding way and cannot automatically discharge, and chips in engraving processing are inconvenient to clean.
On one hand, the invention provides engraving equipment for hub processing, which comprises a box body, a hub, an engraving component, a blowing device, a supporting plate, a moving plate and a telescopic device;
the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge pipe and a plurality of groups of supporting legs, and one side of the box body is provided with an operation port; the outer wall of the box body is provided with a support column which is rotationally connected with the box body, the box body is provided with a motor a for driving the support column to rotate, four side surfaces of the box body, which are enclosed into a circle, are respectively provided with a clamping component for clamping the hub, and the periphery of the box body sequentially forms a loading position, an engraving position, a transition position and a unloading position from one side facing the operation opening; the engraving component is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is positioned above the box body;
the air blowing device is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes a penetrating through the box body and facing the transition position and air outlet pipes b obliquely upwards facing the unloading position are arranged on the air blowing device; the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body and penetrates through the operation opening, a plurality of groups of sliding plates are arranged on the supporting plate in a sliding manner, and a belt conveying line is arranged on each sliding plate; the moving plate is arranged on the sliding plate, the telescopic device is arranged on the supporting plate, the telescopic end of the telescopic device is connected with the moving plate, and the moving direction of the belt conveying line is close to or far from the box body;
the box body is provided with a control system which is in control connection with the clamping assembly, the engraving assembly, the air blowing device and the telescopic device.
Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a wiring pipe, the wiring pipe and the supporting column are respectively positioned at two sides of the box body, the wiring pipe is provided with a conductive slip ring, a rotating end outgoing line of the conductive slip ring is connected with the clamping assembly, and a fixed section outgoing line of the conductive slip ring is connected with the control system.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting rod a, an inner clamping plate, a supporting rod b and an outer clamping plate; the support rods a penetrate through the box body, are rotatably connected with the box body, and are provided with a plurality of groups; the inner clamping plates are arranged on the supporting rod a, and a plurality of groups of inner clamping plates rotate to tightly press the inner wall of the hub; the support rods b penetrate through the box body, are rotationally connected with the box body, are arranged in a plurality of groups, and are equal to the support rods a in number; the outer clamping plates are arranged on the supporting rods b, and a plurality of groups of outer clamping plates rotate to tightly press the outer wall of the hub; the box body is internally provided with a power component for driving the support rod a and the support rod b to rotate.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises a support frame, a motor b, a gear a, a gear b and a gear c; the support rod a is provided with a gear b, the support rod b is provided with a gear c, and the gear b and the gear c are both positioned in the box body; the support frame sets up on the box body inner wall, and motor b sets up on the support frame, and gear a sets up on motor b's output shaft, and gear a meshes with multiunit gear b simultaneously, and gear b meshes with gear c one-to-one, and control system is connected with motor b control.
Preferably, the engraving component comprises a guide rail a, a moving device b, a moving device c and an engraving device; the guide rail a is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the moving device a is arranged on the guide rail a in a sliding way, the guide rail b is arranged at the top of the moving device a and is vertical to the guide rail a, the moving device b is arranged on the guide rail b in a sliding way, the guide rail c is vertically arranged on the moving device b, and the moving device c is arranged on the guide rail c in a sliding way; the engraving device is arranged at the bottom of the moving device c, the engraving knife at the bottom of the engraving device is positioned above the hub at the top of the box body, the engraving device is provided with a cooling liquid spray pipe facing the engraving knife, and the cooling liquid spray pipe is connected with the cooling liquid output device; the control system is in control connection with the moving device a, the moving device b, the moving device c, the engraving device and the cooling liquid output device.
Preferably, safety gratings are arranged on two sides of the operation port.
Preferably, in the unloading state, the feeding end of the belt conveyor line is positioned in the box body and is positioned right below the box body.
On the other hand, the invention provides a processing method of engraving equipment for hub processing, which comprises the following steps:
s1, manually fixing a hub on the outer side surface of a box body through a clamping assembly at a feeding position;
s2, the control system controls the motor a to rotate, the box body rotates ninety degrees, the hub enters the carving position, and the carving assembly is used for carving the hub;
s3, after carving is finished, the control system controls the motor a to rotate, the box body rotates ninety degrees, the hub enters a transition position, and the air blowing device starts to purge the box body at the transition position and scraps on the hub through the air outlet pipe a;
s4, after the processing of the carving position is finished, the control system controls the motor a to rotate, the box body rotates ninety degrees again, the hub enters the unloading position, and the air blowing device starts to blow the box body of the unloading position and the scraps on the hub again through the air outlet pipe b;
s5, after purging, the telescopic device pushes the sliding plate to move, the belt conveying line is pushed to the lower portion of the box body, the clamping assembly of the unloading position is loosened, the processed hub falls onto the belt conveying line to be conveyed out, and finally the telescopic device retracts to drive the belt conveying line to move to the initial position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: after feeding the material level, an operator positions and fixes the hub, and the hub automatically enters the engraving position after the box body rotates ninety degrees, so that the positioning effect is good and the processing precision is high; the automatic discharging can be completed, the whole process is fully automated except that the feeding needs manual operation, and the production efficiency is high; in addition, go out tuber pipe a through the transition position and sweep box body and wheel hub once, and go out tuber pipe b of unloading position and sweep box body and wheel hub the secondary that carries out, can clear up the piece thoroughly comprehensively, prevent that the piece from influencing subsequent processingquality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a case; 2. support legs; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a support column; 5. a wiring tube; 6. a conductive slip ring; 7. a motor a; 8. a case body; 9. a supporting rod a; 10. an inner clamping plate; 11. a support rod b; 12. an outer clamping plate; 13. a hub; 14. a support frame; 15. a motor b; 16. a gear a; 17. a gear b; 18. a gear c; 19. a guide rail a; 20. a mobile device a; 21. a mobile device b; 22. a mobile device c; 23. carving means; 24. a cooling liquid spray pipe; 25. a graver; 26. an air outlet pipe a; 27. an air outlet pipe b; 28. a blower device; 29. a safety grating; 30. a support plate; 31. a slide plate; 32. a moving plate; 33. a telescoping device; 34. and (5) a belt conveying line.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The invention provides engraving equipment for hub processing, which comprises a box body 1, a box body 8, a hub 13, an engraving component, a blower device 28, a supporting plate 30, a moving plate 32 and a telescopic device 33;
as shown in fig. 1-2, a discharge pipe 3 and a plurality of groups of supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, an operation port is arranged at one side of the box body 1, and safety gratings 29 are arranged at two sides of the operation port; the outer wall of the box body 8 is provided with a support column 4, the support column 4 is rotationally connected with the box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with a motor a7 for driving the support column 4 to rotate, four side surfaces of the periphery of the box body 8 are all provided with clamping components for clamping the hub 13, the periphery of the box body 8 sequentially forms a feeding position, a carving position, a transition position and a discharging position from one side facing an operation port, the outer wall of the box body 8 is provided with a wiring tube 5, the wiring tube 5 and the support column 4 are respectively positioned at two sides of the box body 8, the wiring tube 5 is provided with a conductive slip ring 6, a leading-out wire of a rotating end of the conductive slip ring 6 is connected with the clamping components, and a leading-out wire of a fixed section of the conductive slip ring 6 is connected with a control system; the engraving component is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 and is positioned above the box body 8.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air blowing device 28 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, and a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes a26 penetrating through the box body 1 and facing the transition position and air outlet pipes b27 facing the unloading position obliquely upwards are arranged on the air blowing device 28; the supporting plate 30 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and penetrates through the operation opening, a plurality of groups of sliding plates 31 are arranged on the supporting plate 30 in a sliding manner, and a belt conveying line 34 is arranged on the sliding plates 31; the movable plate 32 is arranged on the sliding plate 31, the telescopic device 33 is arranged on the supporting plate 30, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 33 is connected with the movable plate 32, the moving direction of the belt conveying line 34 is close to or far away from the box body 1, and in the unloading state, the feeding end of the belt conveying line 34 is positioned in the box body 1 and under the box body 8.
The box 1 is provided with a control system which is in control connection with the clamping assembly, the engraving assembly, the air blowing device 28 and the telescopic device 33.
Working principle: the hub 13 is manually fixed on the outer side face of the box body 8 through the clamping component at the material loading position, the control system controls the motor a7 to rotate, the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees, the hub 13 enters the carving position, the carving component engraves the hub 13, after the carving is finished, the control system controls the motor a7 to rotate, the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees, the hub 13 enters the transition position, the blowing device 28 starts to purge scraps on the box body 8 and the hub 13 at the transition position through the air outlet pipe a26, after the processing at the carving position is finished, the control system controls the motor a7 to rotate, the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees again, the hub 13 enters the material unloading position, the blowing device 28 starts to purge the scraps on the box body 8 and the hub 13 at the material unloading position through the air outlet pipe b27 again, after the purging is finished, the telescopic device 33 pushes the sliding plate 31 to move, the belt conveying line 34 to be pushed to the position below the box body 8, the clamping component at the material unloading position is loosened, the processed hub 13 falls onto the belt conveying line 34 to be conveyed out, and finally the telescopic device 33 is retracted to drive the belt conveying line 34 to move to the initial position.
In the embodiment, after feeding the material level, the operators position and fix the hub 13, and automatically enter the engraving position after the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees, so that the positioning effect is good and the processing precision is high; the automatic discharging can be completed, the whole process is fully automated except that the feeding needs manual operation, and the production efficiency is high; in addition, the box body 8 and the hub 13 are purged once through the air outlet pipe a26 at the transition position, and the box body 8 and the hub 13 are purged twice through the air outlet pipe b27 at the discharging position, so that scraps can be thoroughly and completely cleaned, and the scraps are prevented from affecting the subsequent processing quality.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in comparison with the first embodiment, the clamping assembly of the carving device for hub machining provided by the present invention includes a support rod a9, an inner clamping plate 10, a support rod b11 and an outer clamping plate 12; the support rod a9 penetrates through the box body 8, the support rod a9 is rotationally connected with the box body 8, and a plurality of groups of support rods a9 are arranged; the inner clamping plates 10 are arranged on the supporting rods a9, and a plurality of groups of inner clamping plates 10 are rotationally abutted against the inner wall of the hub 13; the support rods b11 penetrate through the box body 8, the support rods b11 are rotationally connected with the box body 8, and the support rods b11 are provided with a plurality of groups and the number of the support rods is equal to that of the support rods a 9; the outer clamping plates 12 are arranged on the supporting rods b11, and a plurality of groups of outer clamping plates 12 rotate to tightly press the outer wall of the hub 13; a power component for driving the support rod a9 and the support rod b11 to rotate is arranged in the box body 8.
As shown in fig. 4, the power assembly includes a support frame 14, a motor b15, a gear a16, a gear b17, and a gear c18; the support rod a9 is provided with a gear b17, the support rod b11 is provided with a gear c18, and the gear b17 and the gear c18 are both positioned in the box body 8; the support frame 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 8, the motor b15 is arranged on the support frame 14, the gear a16 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor b15, the gear a16 is simultaneously meshed with a plurality of groups of gears b17, the gears b17 are meshed with the gears c18 one to one, and the control system is connected with the motor b15 in a control way.
In this embodiment, the hub 13 is attached to the outer wall of the box body 8 at the loading level, the hub 13 is guaranteed to be located between the inner clamping plate 10 and the outer clamping plate 12, the motor b15 is started to drive the gear a16 to rotate, the gear a16 drives the multiple groups of support rods a9 to rotate through the gear b17, the gear b17 drives the multiple groups of support rods b11 to rotate through the gear c18, the hub 13 is clamped through the inner clamping plate 10 and the outer clamping plate 12, the outer clamping plate 12 is pressed on the bottom everting edge of the hub 13, the clamping stability of the hub 13 can be guaranteed, after the clamping is finished, a clamping finishing signal is input through the control system, and after the engraving position is finished and the unloading is finished, the subsequent processing can be continued.
Example III
As shown in fig. 3, in comparison with the first embodiment, the engraving device for hub machining according to the present invention includes a guide rail a19, a moving device a20, a moving device b21, a moving device c22 and an engraving device 23; the guide rail a19 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the moving device a20 is arranged on the guide rail a19 in a sliding way, the guide rail b is arranged at the top of the moving device a20 and is vertical to the guide rail a19, the moving device b21 is arranged on the guide rail b in a sliding way, the guide rail c is vertically arranged on the moving device b21, and the moving device c22 is arranged on the guide rail c in a sliding way; the engraving device 23 is arranged at the bottom of the moving device c 22.
As shown in fig. 6, the engraving knife 25 at the bottom of the engraving device 23 is positioned above the hub 13 at the top of the box body 8, the engraving device 23 is provided with a cooling liquid spray pipe 24 facing the engraving knife 25, and the cooling liquid spray pipe 24 is connected with a cooling liquid output device; the control system is in control connection with the moving device a20, the moving device b21, the moving device c22, the engraving device 23 and the cooling liquid output device.
In this embodiment, after the box body 8 rotates in place, the moving path of the engraving device 23 is controlled according to a preset program, the engraving operation of the hub 13 is completed by the engraving device 23, and in the engraving process, the engraving processing area is cooled by spraying cooling liquid through the cooling liquid spray pipe 24, and the cooling liquid and part of chips are discharged through the discharge pipe 3.
Example IV
The processing method based on the embodiment of the engraving equipment for hub processing comprises the following steps:
s1, manually fixing a hub 13 on the outer side surface of a box body 8 through a clamping assembly at a feeding level;
s2, a control system controls a motor a7 to rotate, the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees, the hub 13 enters an engraving position, and the engraving component engraves the hub 13;
s3, after carving is finished, the control system controls the motor a7 to rotate, the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees, the hub 13 enters a transition position, and the air blowing device 28 starts to purge scraps on the box body 8 and the hub 13 at the transition position through the air outlet pipe a 26;
s4, after the processing of the carving position is finished, the control system controls the motor a7 to rotate, the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees again, the hub 13 enters the unloading position, and the blowing device 28 starts to blow the box body 8 of the unloading position and the scraps on the hub 13 again through the air outlet pipe b27;
s5, after purging, the telescopic device 33 pushes the sliding plate 31 to move, the belt conveying line 34 is pushed to the lower portion of the box body 8, the clamping assembly of the unloading position is loosened, the processed hub 13 falls onto the belt conveying line 34 to be conveyed out, and finally the telescopic device 33 retracts to drive the belt conveying line 34 to move to the initial position.
In the embodiment, after feeding the material level, the operators position and fix the hub 13, and automatically enter the engraving position after the box body 8 rotates ninety degrees, so that the positioning effect is good and the processing precision is high; the automatic discharging can be completed, the whole process is fully automated except that the feeding needs manual operation, and the production efficiency is high; in addition, the box body 8 and the hub 13 are purged once through the air outlet pipe a26 at the transition position, and the box body 8 and the hub 13 are purged twice through the air outlet pipe b27 at the discharging position, so that scraps can be thoroughly and completely cleaned, and the scraps are prevented from affecting the subsequent processing quality.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The engraving equipment for hub processing is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a box body (8), a hub (13), an engraving component, a blowing device (28), a supporting plate (30), a moving plate (32) and a telescopic device (33);
a discharge pipe (3) and a plurality of groups of supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and an operation port is arranged at one side of the box body (1); the outer wall of the box body (8) is provided with a support column (4), the support column (4) is rotationally connected with the box body (1), the box body (1) is provided with a motor a (7) for driving the support column (4) to rotate, four side surfaces of the box body (8) which are enclosed into a circle are all provided with clamping assemblies for clamping the wheel hub (13), and the periphery of the box body (8) sequentially forms a loading position, an engraving position, a transition position and a unloading position from one side facing the operation opening; the engraving component is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) and is positioned above the box body (8);
the air blowing device (28) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes a (26) penetrating through the box body (1) and facing the transition position and air outlet pipes b (27) facing the unloading position obliquely upwards are arranged on the air blowing device (28); the supporting plate (30) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) and penetrates through the operation opening, a plurality of groups of sliding plates (31) are arranged on the supporting plate (30) in a sliding manner, and a belt conveying line (34) is arranged on the sliding plates (31); the moving plate (32) is arranged on the sliding plate (31), the telescopic device (33) is arranged on the supporting plate (30), the telescopic end of the telescopic device (33) is connected with the moving plate (32), and the moving direction of the belt conveying line (34) is close to or far away from the box body (1);
the box body (1) is provided with a control system which is in control connection with the clamping component, the engraving component, the air blowing device (28) and the telescopic device (33).
2. The engraving device for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that a wiring pipe (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (8), the wiring pipe (5) and the supporting column (4) are respectively located on two sides of the box body (8), a conductive slip ring (6) is arranged on the wiring pipe (5), a rotating end outgoing line of the conductive slip ring (6) is connected with the clamping assembly, and a fixed section outgoing line of the conductive slip ring (6) is connected with the control system.
3. The engraving apparatus for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping assembly comprises a support bar a (9), an inner clamping plate (10), a support bar b (11) and an outer clamping plate (12); the support rods a (9) penetrate through the box body (8), the support rods a (9) are rotationally connected with the box body (8), and a plurality of groups of support rods a (9) are arranged; the inner clamping plates (10) are arranged on the supporting rods a (9), and a plurality of groups of inner clamping plates (10) rotate to tightly press the inner wall of the hub (13); the support rods b (11) penetrate through the box body (8), the support rods b (11) are rotationally connected with the box body (8), and the support rods b (11) are provided with a plurality of groups and the number of the support rods is equal to that of the support rods a (9); the outer clamping plates (12) are arranged on the supporting rods b (11), and a plurality of groups of outer clamping plates (12) rotate to tightly press the outer wall of the hub (13); a power component for driving the support rod a (9) and the support rod b (11) to rotate is arranged in the box body (8).
4. A carving apparatus for hub machining according to claim 3 wherein the power assembly comprises a support frame (14), a motor b (15), a gear a (16), a gear b (17) and a gear c (18); a gear b (17) is arranged on the support rod a (9), a gear c (18) is arranged on the support rod b (11), and the gear b (17) and the gear c (18) are both positioned in the box body (8); the support frame (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (8), the motor b (15) is arranged on the support frame (14), the gear a (16) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor b (15), the gear a (16) is meshed with a plurality of groups of gears b (17) at the same time, the gears b (17) are meshed with the gears c (18) one by one, and the control system is connected with the motor b (15) in a control way.
5. The engraving apparatus for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the engraving assembly comprises a guide rail a (19), a moving device a (20), a moving device b (21), a moving device c (22) and an engraving device (23); the guide rail a (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), the moving device a (20) is arranged on the guide rail a (19) in a sliding way, the guide rail b is arranged at the top of the moving device a (20), the guide rail b is vertical to the guide rail a (19), the moving device b (21) is arranged on the guide rail b in a sliding way, the guide rail c is arranged on the moving device b (21) in a vertical way, and the moving device c (22) is arranged on the guide rail c in a sliding way; the engraving device (23) is arranged at the bottom of the moving device c (22), the engraving knife (25) at the bottom of the engraving device (23) is positioned above the hub (13) at the top of the box body (8), the engraving device (23) is provided with a cooling liquid spray pipe (24) facing the engraving knife (25), and the cooling liquid spray pipe (24) is connected with the cooling liquid output device; the control system is in control connection with the moving device a (20), the moving device b (21), the moving device c (22), the engraving device (23) and the cooling liquid output device.
6. The engraving apparatus for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that safety gratings (29) are provided on both sides of the operating opening.
7. The engraving apparatus for hub machining according to claim 1, characterized in that in the unloaded state the feed end of the belt conveyor line (34) is located in the box (1) and directly below the box (8).
8. A method of processing the engraving apparatus for hub processing according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1, manually fixing a hub (13) on the outer side surface of a box body (8) through a clamping assembly at a feeding level;
s2, a control system controls a motor a (7) to rotate, a box body (8) rotates ninety degrees, a hub (13) enters an engraving position, and an engraving assembly engraves the hub (13);
s3, after carving is finished, the control system controls the motor a (7) to rotate, the box body (8) rotates ninety degrees, the hub (13) enters a transition position, and the air blowing device (28) starts to purge scraps on the box body (8) and the hub (13) at the transition position through the air outlet pipe a (26);
s4, after the processing of the engraving position is finished, the control system controls the motor a (7) to rotate, the box body (8) rotates ninety degrees again, the hub (13) enters the unloading position, and the air blowing device (28) starts to blow the scraps on the box body (8) and the hub (13) at the unloading position again through the air outlet pipe b (27);
s5, after purging, the telescopic device (33) pushes the sliding plate (31) to move, the belt conveying line (34) is pushed to the lower portion of the box body (8), the clamping assembly of the unloading position is loosened, the processed hub (13) falls onto the belt conveying line (34) to be conveyed out, and finally the telescopic device (33) retracts to drive the belt conveying line (34) to move to the initial position.
CN202310912318.6A 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Engraving equipment for hub machining and machining method Pending CN116713598A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310912318.6A CN116713598A (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Engraving equipment for hub machining and machining method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310912318.6A CN116713598A (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Engraving equipment for hub machining and machining method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116713598A true CN116713598A (en) 2023-09-08

Family

ID=87873592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310912318.6A Pending CN116713598A (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Engraving equipment for hub machining and machining method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116713598A (en)

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