CN116707407A - Clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket - Google Patents

Clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116707407A
CN116707407A CN202310487719.1A CN202310487719A CN116707407A CN 116707407 A CN116707407 A CN 116707407A CN 202310487719 A CN202310487719 A CN 202310487719A CN 116707407 A CN116707407 A CN 116707407A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
photovoltaic panel
shaped
screw rod
threaded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310487719.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鑫
孙海涛
柳军
庞国健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongying Citic Co Creation Petroleum Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongying Citic Co Creation Petroleum Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongying Citic Co Creation Petroleum Technology Co ltd filed Critical Dongying Citic Co Creation Petroleum Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310487719.1A priority Critical patent/CN116707407A/en
Publication of CN116707407A publication Critical patent/CN116707407A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/634Clamps; Clips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket which comprises an inclined U-shaped plate, a connecting assembly, a clamping mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inclined U-shaped plate, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the connecting assembly, the angle adjusting mechanism is connected with the connecting assembly, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping and fixing a photovoltaic panel, and the angle adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the clamping mechanism. The connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate, four evenly distributed guide grooves are formed in the outer side of the connecting plate, and vertical sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting plate respectively. According to the photovoltaic panel clamping device, the photovoltaic panel is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism, the connecting plate is driven to rotate around the hinge point by the cooperation of the angle adjusting mechanism and the connecting assembly, so that the inclination angle of the clamping mechanism is adjusted, the maximization of light energy utilization is realized, the structure is stable, and the clamping reliability is high.

Description

Clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic panel supports, in particular to a clamping type photovoltaic panel support.
Background
Solar energy is utilized as an energy source and power, and has been a research topic of urgent attention in recent years, because solar energy is used as a new energy source which is urgently needed to be developed and is used as a basis of a future energy structure, in the day of the gradual shortage of resource energy sources such as petroleum, coal and the like for more than 300 years.
Solar photovoltaic panel assemblies are a type of power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight, and the photovoltaic panel assemblies can be made in different shapes and the assemblies can be interconnected to generate more power. The photovoltaic panel assembly can be installed on the surface of a roof or a wall of a building to provide illumination for a house and supply power for a power grid. Because the photovoltaic panel assembly is installed in the open air occasions such as roofs according to the required photovoltaic panel specifications, the designed and installed bracket has special requirements, and has the advantages of firm installation, simple and convenient maintenance, long-term weather test such as strong wind and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a centre gripping formula photovoltaic board support, includes oblique U template, coupling assembling, fixture and angle adjustment mechanism, and angle adjustment mechanism installs on oblique U template, and fixture installs on coupling assembling, and angle adjustment mechanism links together with coupling assembling, and fixture is used for the centre gripping fixed photovoltaic board, and angle adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting fixture's inclination. The connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate, four evenly distributed guide grooves are formed in the outer side of the connecting plate, and vertical sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting plate respectively.
The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a moving plate and two sliding blocks, wherein the moving plate is obliquely arranged in an inclined U-shaped plate, threaded through holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of one side of the moving plate, a screw rod is arranged in each threaded through hole, the screw rod is in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded through hole, the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod are respectively connected with the inner wall bearings of the inclined U-shaped plate, a groove is formed in the right side of the inclined U-shaped plate, a motor is fixedly installed in the groove, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a driven gear is fixedly installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the screw rod, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear for transmission, and the two sliding blocks are respectively hinged with the moving plate through connecting rods.
The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a moving plate and two sliding blocks, wherein the moving plate is obliquely arranged in an inclined U-shaped plate, threaded through holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of one side of the moving plate, a screw rod is arranged in each threaded through hole, the screw rod is in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded through hole, the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod are respectively connected with the inner wall bearings of the inclined U-shaped plate, a groove is formed in the right side of the inclined U-shaped plate, a motor is fixedly installed in the groove, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a driven gear is fixedly installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the screw rod, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear for transmission, and the two sliding blocks are respectively hinged with the moving plate through connecting rods.
The clamping mechanism comprises four guide blocks, the top surfaces of the four guide blocks are respectively fixedly provided with an L-shaped clamping plate, the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped clamping plates are hinged to one end of an L-shaped connecting rod, the other ends of the four L-shaped connecting rods are hinged to a rotating plate, the middle of the top surface of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a vertical shaft, the top end of the vertical shaft is provided with a bearing installation placing plate, the placing plate and the bottom plate of the L-shaped clamping plate are located at the same height, two guide blocks located on the same central line of the four guide blocks are provided with two symmetrically distributed cylinders, and the L-shaped connecting rod is located above the cylinders.
The two sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding manner.
The four guide blocks are slidably arranged in the corresponding guide grooves.
The invention has the advantages that:
according to the photovoltaic panel clamping device, the photovoltaic panel is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism, the connecting plate is driven to rotate around the hinge point by the cooperation of the angle adjusting mechanism and the connecting assembly, so that the inclination angle of the clamping mechanism is adjusted, the maximization of light energy utilization is realized, the structure is stable, and the clamping reliability is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention with the clamping mechanism removed; FIG. 2 is a view in the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism with the placement plate removed; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism.
Reference numerals: 1. an inclined U-shaped plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a guide groove; 4. a chute; 5. a moving plate; 6. a slide block; 7. a threaded through hole; 8. a screw; 9. a groove; 10. a motor; 11. a drive gear; 12. a driven gear; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a guide block; 15. an L-shaped clamping plate; 16. an L-shaped connecting rod; 17. a rotating plate; 18. a vertical axis; 19. placing a plate; 20. and (3) a cylinder.
Description of the embodiments
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket comprises an inclined U-shaped plate 1, a connecting assembly, a clamping mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inclined U-shaped plate 1, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the connecting assembly, the angle adjusting mechanism is connected with the connecting assembly, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping and fixing a photovoltaic panel, and the angle adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the clamping mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the connecting assembly in this embodiment includes a connecting plate 2, four evenly distributed guide grooves 3 are formed in the outer side of the connecting plate 2, vertical sliding grooves 4 are formed in front and rear ends of the inner side of the connecting plate 2, and the connecting plate 2 is hinged to the left side of the top surface of the inclined U-shaped plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the angle adjusting mechanism in this embodiment includes a moving plate 5 and two sliding blocks 6, the moving plate 5 is obliquely disposed in the inclined U-shaped plate 1, two ends of one side of the moving plate 5 are respectively provided with a threaded through hole 7, a screw 8 is disposed in the threaded through hole 7, the screw 8 is in threaded engagement with the corresponding threaded through hole 7, the upper and lower ends of the screw 8 are respectively connected with the inner wall bearings of the inclined U-shaped plate 1, a groove 9 is disposed on the right side of the inclined U-shaped plate 1, a motor 10 is fixedly mounted in the groove 9, a driving gear 11 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 10, a driven gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the screw 8 near the lower end, the driven gear 12 is meshed with the driving gear 11 for transmission, and the two sliding blocks 6 are respectively hinged with the moving plate 5 through a connecting rod 13; the two sliding blocks 6 are respectively arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 4 in a sliding way. When the clamping mechanism is used, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 12 for transmission, the driven gear 12 drives the corresponding screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 rotates to drive the movable plate 5 to move obliquely upwards or obliquely downwards, the movable plate 5 drives the sliding block 6 to slide upwards or downwards along the sliding groove 4 through the connecting rod 13 while moving obliquely upwards or obliquely downwards, and then the connecting plate 2 is driven to rotate around the hinge point, so that the inclination angle of the clamping mechanism is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the clamping mechanism in this embodiment includes four guide blocks 14, the top surfaces of the four guide blocks 14 are respectively and fixedly provided with an L-shaped clamping plate 15, the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped clamping plates 15 are hinged with one end of an L-shaped connecting rod 16, the other ends of the four L-shaped connecting rods 16 are jointly hinged with a rotating plate 17, a vertical shaft 18 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the rotating plate 18, a placing plate 19 is arranged at the top end bearing of the vertical shaft 18, the placing plate 19 and the bottom plate of the L-shaped clamping plate 15 are positioned at the same height, two guide blocks 14 positioned on the same central line of the four guide blocks 14 are jointly provided with two symmetrically distributed cylinders 20, and the L-shaped connecting rod 16 is positioned above the cylinders 20; four guide blocks 14 are slidably arranged in the corresponding guide grooves 3. When the photovoltaic panel is used, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the placement plate 19, then the air cylinder 20 contracts, the air cylinder 20 drives the corresponding one guide block 14 to move inwards along the corresponding guide groove 3, meanwhile, the L-shaped connecting rod 16 corresponding to the guide block 14 is retracted inwards, the L-shaped connecting rod 16 drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate, then the other three L-shaped connecting rods 16 are retracted inwards simultaneously, the other three L-shaped connecting rods 16 drive the corresponding guide block 14 to move inwards along the corresponding guide groove 3, and the four L-shaped clamping plates 15 are retracted inwards to be close to the photovoltaic panel so as to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel.
As shown in fig. 1, the left side of the inclined U-shaped board 1 is higher than the right side of the inclined U-shaped board 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the screw 9 of this embodiment is high on the left and low on the right.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a centre gripping formula photovoltaic board support which characterized in that: including oblique U template (1), coupling assembling, fixture and angle adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism installs on oblique U template (1), and fixture installs on coupling assembling, and angle adjustment mechanism links together with coupling assembling, and fixture is used for the fixed photovoltaic board of centre gripping, and angle adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting fixture's inclination.
2. A clamped photovoltaic panel holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate (2), four guide grooves (3) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer side of the connecting plate (2), and vertical sliding grooves (4) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting plate (2) respectively.
3. A clamped photovoltaic panel holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a moving plate (5) and two sliding blocks (6), wherein the moving plate (5) is obliquely arranged in an inclined U-shaped plate (1), threaded through holes (7) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of one side of the moving plate (5), a screw rod (8) is arranged in each threaded through hole (7), each screw rod (8) is in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded through hole (7), the upper end and the lower end of each screw rod (8) are respectively connected with an inner wall bearing of the inclined U-shaped plate (1), a groove (9) is formed in the right side of the inclined U-shaped plate (1), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged in the groove (9), a driving gear (11) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (10), a driven gear (12) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the screw rod (8) is in meshed transmission with the driving gear (11), and the two sliding blocks (6) are respectively hinged with the moving plate (5) through connecting rods (13).
4. A clamped photovoltaic panel holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a moving plate (5) and two sliding blocks (6), wherein the moving plate (5) is obliquely arranged in an inclined U-shaped plate (1), threaded through holes (7) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of one side of the moving plate (5), a screw rod (8) is arranged in each threaded through hole (7), each screw rod (8) is in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded through hole (7), the upper end and the lower end of each screw rod (8) are respectively connected with an inner wall bearing of the inclined U-shaped plate (1), a groove (9) is formed in the right side of the inclined U-shaped plate (1), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged in the groove (9), a driving gear (11) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (10), a driven gear (12) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the screw rod (8) is in meshed transmission with the driving gear (11), and the two sliding blocks (6) are respectively hinged with the moving plate (5) through connecting rods (13).
5. A clamped photovoltaic panel holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises four guide blocks (14), wherein the top surfaces of the four guide blocks (14) are respectively fixedly provided with an L-shaped clamping plate (15), the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped clamping plates (15) are hinged to one end of an L-shaped connecting rod (16), the other ends of the four L-shaped connecting rods (16) are jointly hinged to a rotating plate (17), a vertical shaft (18) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the rotating plate (18), a bearing mounting plate (19) is arranged at the top end of the vertical shaft (18), the bottom plates of the positioning plate (19) and the L-shaped clamping plates (15) are located at the same height, two guide blocks (14) located on the same central line are jointly provided with two symmetrically distributed air cylinders (20), and the L-shaped connecting rods (16) are located above the air cylinders (20).
6. The clamped photovoltaic panel holder of claim 4, wherein: the two sliding blocks (6) are respectively arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves (4) in a sliding manner.
7. The clamped photovoltaic panel holder of claim 5, wherein: the four guide blocks (14) are slidably arranged in the corresponding guide grooves (3).
CN202310487719.1A 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket Pending CN116707407A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310487719.1A CN116707407A (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310487719.1A CN116707407A (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116707407A true CN116707407A (en) 2023-09-05

Family

ID=87834754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310487719.1A Pending CN116707407A (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Clamping type photovoltaic panel bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116707407A (en)

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