CN220234608U - Roof photovoltaic installation device - Google Patents
Roof photovoltaic installation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220234608U CN220234608U CN202321584632.8U CN202321584632U CN220234608U CN 220234608 U CN220234608 U CN 220234608U CN 202321584632 U CN202321584632 U CN 202321584632U CN 220234608 U CN220234608 U CN 220234608U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及光伏技术领域,具体为一种屋顶光伏安装装置。The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, specifically a roof photovoltaic installation device.
背景技术Background technique
光伏发电是利用半导体界面的而将光能直接转变为电能的一种技术。主要由(组件)、控制器和三大部分组成,主要部件由构成。太阳能电池经过串联后进行封装保护可形成大面积的太阳电池组件,再配合上功率控制器等部件就形成了光伏发电装置。目前光伏产业逐渐扩大,越来越多的建筑屋顶上安装有光伏板组件。Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of (component), controller and three major parts. The main components are composed of. Solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module. Together with power controllers and other components, a photovoltaic power generation device is formed. At present, the photovoltaic industry is gradually expanding, and more and more building roofs are equipped with photovoltaic panels.
在中国实用新型专利申请公开说明书中公开的一种屋顶光伏安装装置,虽然,该种屋顶光伏安装装置,在屋顶安装光伏板时,只需要通过固定环将光伏板和主支架整体吊装至屋顶上方,然后将主支架放置在斜边屋顶的中间位置,两侧的主支架则会由于内轴和外轴的转动旋转到与斜边相同的角度与斜边贴合,达到了方便安装的效果。A rooftop photovoltaic installation device is disclosed in the Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication Specification. Although, with this rooftop photovoltaic installation device, when installing photovoltaic panels on the roof, the photovoltaic panels and the main bracket only need to be hoisted to the top of the roof through fixed rings. , and then place the main bracket in the middle of the hypotenuse roof. The main brackets on both sides will rotate to the same angle as the hypotenuse due to the rotation of the inner and outer shafts, thus achieving the effect of convenient installation.
但是,该屋顶光伏安装装置,具有以下的缺点:不容易对光伏板表面的灰尘进行清洁,光伏板表面沾染灰尘会降低光伏板的发电效率,也会影响光伏板的使用寿命。However, this rooftop photovoltaic installation device has the following shortcomings: it is not easy to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panels. Dust contamination on the surface of the photovoltaic panels will reduce the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels and also affect the service life of the photovoltaic panels.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种屋顶光伏安装装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的不容易对光伏板表面的灰尘进行清洁的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present utility model provides a roof photovoltaic installation device, which solves the problem in the above background technology that it is not easy to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种屋顶光伏安装装置,包括固定杆,所述固定杆的内部滑动连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的顶部固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的表面转动连接有连接块,所述连接块的顶部通过螺丝螺纹连接有安装架,所述安装架的表面开设有若干个螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部螺纹贯穿有固定组件,所述安装架的内部卡接有光伏板,所述安装架的一侧固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的顶面固定连接有除尘组件。In order to achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a roof photovoltaic installation device, including a fixed rod, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed block, and a mounting bracket is connected to the top of the connecting block through screw threads. A number of threaded holes are provided on the surface of the mounting bracket, and the internal threads of the threaded holes are threaded with fixing components. , a photovoltaic panel is clamped inside the mounting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and a dust removal assembly is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate.
可选的,所述固定杆表面的顶部开设有螺孔,所述螺孔的内部螺纹贯穿有螺柱。Optionally, a screw hole is provided on the top of the surface of the fixed rod, and a stud is inserted through the internal thread of the screw hole.
可选的,所述伸缩杆的表面沿轴向等距开设有若干个限位孔,所述限位孔与螺柱相适配。Optionally, the surface of the telescopic rod is provided with several limit holes at equal intervals along the axial direction, and the limit holes are adapted to the studs.
可选的,所述固定组件包括螺纹贯穿于螺纹孔内部的固定螺栓,所述固定螺栓的一端通过轴承转动连接有固定片。Optionally, the fixing component includes a fixing bolt with threads extending through the inside of the threaded hole, and one end of the fixing bolt is rotatably connected to a fixing piece through a bearing.
可选的,所述除尘组件包括固定于固定板顶面的伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出端花键连接有传动杆,所述传动杆的一端固定连接有螺纹丝杆,所述螺纹丝杆的表面螺纹连接有滑动块,所述滑动块的一侧固定连接有除尘刷。Optionally, the dust removal assembly includes a servo motor fixed on the top surface of the fixed plate. The output end of the servo motor is splined to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a threaded screw. The threaded screw A sliding block is threadedly connected to the surface of the rod, and a dust removal brush is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.
可选的,所述安装架的顶面开设有滑槽,所述滑动块滑动连接于滑槽的内部,所述螺纹丝杆的一端转动连接有连接片,所述连接片通过螺钉固定连接于安装架的表面。Optionally, a chute is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the chute. One end of the threaded screw rod is rotatably connected to a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the chute through screws. surface of the mounting bracket.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种屋顶光伏安装装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic installation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该屋顶光伏安装装置,通过除尘组件的设置,连通外部电源使得伺服电机通电后,带动传动杆转动,进而带动螺纹丝杆转动,使得滑动块带动除尘刷在光伏板的表面平移,从而达到了将光伏板表面沾染的灰尘擦除的效果。1. The rooftop photovoltaic installation device, through the setting of the dust removal component, is connected to the external power supply so that after the servo motor is energized, it drives the transmission rod to rotate, and then drives the threaded screw to rotate, so that the sliding block drives the dust removal brush to translate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving It has the effect of erasing the dust contaminated on the surface of photovoltaic panels.
2、该屋顶光伏安装装置,通过伸缩杆的设置,分别调节四组伸缩杆的高度,使其在固定杆的内部滑动,连接块在固定块的表面转动,带动光伏板转动,进而拧动螺柱将伸缩杆固定,从而达到了调节光伏板安装的角度的效果,便于人员操作。2. This rooftop photovoltaic installation device adjusts the heights of the four sets of telescopic rods through the setting of telescopic rods, so that they slide inside the fixed rods. The connecting block rotates on the surface of the fixed block, driving the photovoltaic panels to rotate, and then twisting the screws. The column fixes the telescopic rod, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panels and making it easier for personnel to operate.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型固定组件结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型除尘组件结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removal assembly of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型伸缩杆结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rod of the present utility model.
图中:1、固定杆;2、伸缩杆;3、固定块;4、连接块;5、安装架;6、固定组件;601、固定螺栓;602、固定片;7、光伏板;8、固定板;9、除尘组件;901、伺服电机;902、传动杆;903、螺纹丝杆;904、滑动块;905、除尘刷;10、螺柱。In the picture: 1. Fixed rod; 2. Telescopic rod; 3. Fixed block; 4. Connecting block; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Fixed components; 601. Fixing bolts; 602. Fixing piece; 7. Photovoltaic panel; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Dust removal component; 901. Servo motor; 902. Transmission rod; 903. Threaded screw rod; 904. Sliding block; 905. Dust removal brush; 10. Stud.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种屋顶光伏安装装置,包括固定杆1,固定杆1的内部滑动连接有伸缩杆2,通过伸缩杆2的设置,分别调节四组伸缩杆2的高度,使其在固定杆1的内部滑动,连接块4在固定块3的表面转动,带动光伏板7转动,进而拧动螺柱10将伸缩杆2固定,从而达到了调节光伏板7安装的角度的效果,便于人员操作,伸缩杆2的顶部固定连接有固定块3,固定块3的表面转动连接有连接块4,连接块4的顶部通过螺丝螺纹连接有安装架5,安装架5的表面开设有若干个螺纹孔,螺纹孔的内部螺纹贯穿有固定组件6,安装架5的内部卡接有光伏板7,安装架5的一侧固定连接有固定板8,固定板8的顶面固定连接有除尘组件9,通过除尘组件9的设置,连通外部电源使得伺服电机901通电后,带动传动杆902转动,进而带动螺纹丝杆903转动,使得滑动块904带动除尘刷905在光伏板7的表面平移,从而达到了将光伏板7表面沾染的灰尘擦除的效果;Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a roof photovoltaic installation device, which includes a fixed rod 1. A telescopic rod 2 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed rod 1. Through the setting of the telescopic rod 2, it can be adjusted separately. The height of the four sets of telescopic rods 2 allows them to slide inside the fixed rod 1. The connecting block 4 rotates on the surface of the fixed block 3, driving the photovoltaic panel 7 to rotate, and then twisting the studs 10 to fix the telescopic rods 2, thus achieving The effect of adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 7 is to facilitate personnel operation. The top of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 3. The surface of the fixed block 3 is rotationally connected with a connecting block 4. The top of the connecting block 4 is connected with an installation bracket through screw threads. 5. There are several threaded holes on the surface of the mounting frame 5. The internal threads of the threaded holes are penetrated by the fixing component 6. The photovoltaic panel 7 is clamped inside the mounting frame 5. One side of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 8. The dust removal assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 8. Through the setting of the dust removal assembly 9, the external power supply is connected so that the servo motor 901 is energized and drives the transmission rod 902 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded screw rod 903 to rotate, so that the sliding block 904 drives the dust removal. The brush 905 translates on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7, thereby achieving the effect of erasing the dust contaminated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7;
固定杆1表面的顶部开设有螺孔,螺孔的内部螺纹贯穿有螺柱10,通过螺柱10的设置,起到固定伸缩杆2的作用;A screw hole is provided on the top of the surface of the fixed rod 1, and the internal thread of the screw hole is penetrated by a stud 10. Through the setting of the stud 10, it plays a role in fixing the telescopic rod 2;
伸缩杆2的表面沿轴向等距开设有若干个限位孔,限位孔与螺柱10相适配,通过伸缩杆2的设置,分别调节四组伸缩杆2的高度,使其在固定杆1的内部滑动,连接块4在固定块3的表面转动,带动光伏板7转动,进而拧动螺柱10将伸缩杆2固定,从而达到了调节光伏板7安装的角度的效果,便于人员操作;The surface of the telescopic rod 2 is provided with several limit holes at equal intervals along the axial direction. The limit holes are adapted to the studs 10. Through the setting of the telescopic rod 2, the heights of the four groups of telescopic rods 2 are adjusted respectively so that they can be fixed The inside of the rod 1 slides, and the connecting block 4 rotates on the surface of the fixed block 3, driving the photovoltaic panel 7 to rotate, and then twisting the stud 10 to fix the telescopic rod 2, thus achieving the effect of adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 7, which is convenient for personnel operate;
固定组件6包括螺纹贯穿于螺纹孔内部的固定螺栓601,固定螺栓601的一端通过轴承转动连接有固定片602,通过固定组件6的设置,将光伏板7置于安装架5内,进而拧动固定螺栓601,带动固定片602将光伏板7夹紧固定;The fixing component 6 includes a fixing bolt 601 with threads passing through the inside of the threaded hole. One end of the fixing bolt 601 is connected to a fixing piece 602 through a bearing. Through the setting of the fixing component 6, the photovoltaic panel 7 is placed in the mounting frame 5, and then screwed The fixing bolt 601 drives the fixing piece 602 to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel 7;
除尘组件9包括固定于固定板8顶面的伺服电机901,伺服电机901的输出端花键连接有传动杆902,传动杆902的一端固定连接有螺纹丝杆903,螺纹丝杆903的表面螺纹连接有滑动块904,滑动块904的一侧固定连接有除尘刷905,通过除尘组件9的设置,连通外部电源使得伺服电机901通电后,带动传动杆902转动,进而带动螺纹丝杆903转动,使得滑动块904带动除尘刷905在光伏板7的表面平移,从而达到了将光伏板7表面沾染的灰尘擦除的效果;The dust removal assembly 9 includes a servo motor 901 fixed on the top surface of the fixed plate 8. The output end of the servo motor 901 is splined to a transmission rod 902. One end of the transmission rod 902 is fixedly connected to a threaded screw rod 903, and the surface of the threaded screw rod 903 is threaded. A sliding block 904 is connected, and a dust removal brush 905 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 904. Through the setting of the dust removal assembly 9, the external power supply is connected so that the servo motor 901 is energized and drives the transmission rod 902 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded screw rod 903 to rotate. The sliding block 904 drives the dust removal brush 905 to translate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7, thereby achieving the effect of erasing the dust contaminated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7;
安装架5的顶面开设有滑槽,滑动块904滑动连接于滑槽的内部,螺纹丝杆903的一端转动连接有连接片,连接片通过螺钉固定连接于安装架5的表面,通过连接片的设置,起到支撑螺纹丝杆903的作用。A chute is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame 5. The sliding block 904 is slidingly connected to the inside of the chute. One end of the threaded screw rod 903 is rotationally connected to a connecting piece. The connecting piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 5 through screws. The setting plays the role of supporting the threaded screw rod 903.
本实用新型中,该装置的工作步骤如下:In this utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
1、分别调节四组伸缩杆2的高度,使其在固定杆1的内部滑动,连接块4在固定块3的表面转动,带动光伏板7转动,进而拧动螺柱10将伸缩杆2固定,调节光伏板7安装的角度;1. Adjust the height of the four sets of telescopic rods 2 respectively so that they slide inside the fixed rod 1. The connecting block 4 rotates on the surface of the fixed block 3, driving the photovoltaic panel 7 to rotate, and then twist the stud 10 to fix the telescopic rod 2. , adjust the installation angle of photovoltaic panel 7;
2、将光伏板7置于安装架5内,进而拧动固定螺栓601,带动固定片602将光伏板7夹紧固定;2. Place the photovoltaic panel 7 in the mounting bracket 5, then twist the fixing bolt 601 to drive the fixing piece 602 to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel 7;
3、连通外部电源使得伺服电机901通电后,带动传动杆902转动,进而带动螺纹丝杆903转动,使得滑动块904带动除尘刷905在光伏板7的表面平移,将光伏板7表面沾染的灰尘擦除。3. Connect the external power supply to make the servo motor 901 energized, and then drive the transmission rod 902 to rotate, and then drive the threaded screw 903 to rotate, so that the sliding block 904 drives the dust removal brush 905 to translate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7 to remove the dust contaminated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7 Erase.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202321584632.8U CN220234608U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Roof photovoltaic installation device |
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| CN202321584632.8U CN220234608U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Roof photovoltaic installation device |
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