CN116685107A - Cabinet body subassembly and elevator control cabinet - Google Patents
Cabinet body subassembly and elevator control cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116685107A CN116685107A CN202310548576.0A CN202310548576A CN116685107A CN 116685107 A CN116685107 A CN 116685107A CN 202310548576 A CN202310548576 A CN 202310548576A CN 116685107 A CN116685107 A CN 116685107A
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- air
- air inlet
- cabinet
- partition
- cavity
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a cabinet body assembly and an elevator control cabinet, wherein the cabinet body assembly comprises a cabinet body, a partition piece and a fan assembly, wherein an installation cavity is formed in the cabinet body, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the cabinet body; the two ends of each air channel cavity are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the fan assembly is used for driving external airflow to enter from the air inlet, and the external airflow is discharged from the air outlet after flowing through the two air channel cavities; wherein the cabinet assembly is configured such that the amount of air flowing through the two air duct cavities is different, and the amount of air flowing through each air duct cavity is positively correlated to the dissipated power of the electrical components located within the air duct cavity. The cabinet body assembly can avoid heat dissipation resources from being wasted to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of elevator equipment, in particular to a cabinet assembly and an elevator control cabinet.
Background
The elevator control cabinet is an electric control device which installs various electronic devices and electric elements in a cabinet-shaped structure, and is used for controlling the operation of an elevator and is placed in an elevator machine room.
At present, in order to be convenient for arrange the installation to elevator control cabinet, more and more elevator control cabinets tend to flattening, and specific elevator control cabinet includes the cabinet body, has air intake and air outlet on the cabinet body, is equipped with the fan in the air outlet, forms the wind channel between air intake, the cabinet body and the fan, holds the electrical components of different dissipation powers in the wind channel, and the electrical components of different dissipation powers is different in the heat that the use was released.
However, in the heat dissipation process of the elevator control cabinet, the air flow passing through the electrical components with different dissipation powers is the same, so that the phenomenon that heat dissipation resources are wasted can occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a cabinet body assembly and an elevator control cabinet, which are used for solving the problem that heat dissipation resources are wasted due to the fact that electric elements with different dissipation powers are placed in the same air duct in the related art.
In a first aspect, the application provides a cabinet assembly, comprising a cabinet, a partition and a fan assembly, wherein the cabinet is internally provided with a mounting cavity, and the cabinet is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the two ends of each air channel cavity are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the fan assembly is used for driving external airflow to enter from the air inlet, and the external airflow is discharged from the air outlet after flowing through the two air channel cavities; wherein the cabinet assembly is configured such that the amount of air flowing through the two air duct cavities is different, and the amount of air flowing through each air duct cavity is positively correlated to the dissipated power of the electrical components located within the air duct cavity.
In some embodiments, the air inlet comprises a first air inlet and a second air inlet with different opening areas, the first air inlet is communicated with one end of one of the two air channel cavities, the second air inlet is communicated with one end of the other of the two air channel cavities, and the other end of each air channel cavity is communicated with the air outlet; the opening area of the first air inlet and the opening area of the second air inlet are positively correlated with the dissipation power of the electric elements in the corresponding air channel cavity. Like this, through restricting the opening area of the air intake that corresponds to different wind channel chambeies, then can make the air current that flows through the electrical components that dissipation power is big, the air current that flows through the electrical components that dissipation power is little is little, can promote the utilization efficiency to the heat dissipation resource.
In some of these embodiments, the fan assembly is disposed at the air outlet.
In some embodiments, the number of the fan assemblies is two, the two fan assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two air duct cavities, and the power of the two fan assemblies is different. Like this, through setting up the fan subassembly that two powers are different and correspond with two wind channel chambeies, then can make to blow to the amount of wind on the electrical components that is located different wind channel chambeies that have different dissipation power different to promote the radiating effect.
In some embodiments, one end of the partition extends towards the air inlet and separates the first air inlet from the second air inlet, so that the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively located at two sides of the partition; the other end of the partition extends towards the air outlet, a gap is formed between the partition and the cabinet body, and at least part of the fan assembly is located in the gap.
In some of these embodiments, the fan assembly includes a fan; the other end of the partition piece divides the fan into two air passing areas, the arrangement direction of the two air passing areas is consistent with the arrangement direction of the two air channel cavities, and in the arrangement direction of the two air channel cavities, the opening area of each air passing area is positively correlated with the dissipation power of an electric element in the corresponding air channel cavity. Like this for the wind area that has different opening areas different fans corresponds the electrical components that dissipates the power differently, be used for holding the wind channel chamber of the electrical components that dissipates power big and the wind area intercommunication of the fan that opening area is big, be used for holding the wind channel chamber of the electrical components that dissipates power little and the wind area intercommunication of the fan that opening area is little, thereby can further promote the utilization ratio of heat dissipation resource.
In some embodiments, the fan assembly includes at least two fans, the direction of arrangement of the at least two fans being perpendicular to the direction of arrangement of the two air duct chambers.
In some embodiments, the cabinet body comprises two cover plates which are oppositely arranged and a plurality of coamings which are arranged between the two cover plates in a surrounding mode, and the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on the two opposite coamings; the partition piece comprises a partition plate and two supporting plates which are arranged at intervals, wherein two ends of the partition plate and the supporting plates respectively extend to two coamings which are oppositely arranged, and the two supporting plates are connected between one side of the partition plate facing any cover plate and the cover plate; at least part of the structure of one of the two air channel cavities is formed between one of the two cover plates and the partition plate, and at least part of the structure of the other of the two air channel cavities is formed between the other of the two cover plates and the two support plates. Thus, by providing the support plate, connection between the partition and the cabinet can be achieved.
In some of these embodiments, the support plate includes a support portion and two extension portions; the two extending parts are respectively connected to one side of the supporting plate facing the corresponding cover plate, one of the two extending parts extends along the plate surface direction of the partition plate and is connected with the partition plate, and the other extending part extends along the extending direction of the cover plate and is connected with the cover plate.
In some of these embodiments, the spacer further comprises a plurality of support posts and a plurality of fasteners; the support columns are arranged on one side of the support part facing the partition plate, and are provided with connecting holes; the fasteners are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the support columns, penetrate through the partition plate and the corresponding connecting holes, and connect the partition plate with the support plates.
In a second aspect, the application provides an elevator control cabinet comprising the cabinet assembly.
In some of these embodiments, the electrical components include a power panel and a control panel set, the control panel set including a capacitor; the power panel and the control panel are respectively positioned in the two air duct cavities, and the air flow flowing in the air duct cavity containing the power panel is smaller than the air flow flowing in the air duct cavity containing the control panel.
According to the cabinet body assembly and the elevator control cabinet, the partition piece is arranged in the installation cavity of the cabinet body, so that the partition piece and the cabinet body can be matched to form two mutually independent air duct cavities, wind entering from the air inlet can flow through the air duct cavities and then be discharged from the air outlet, electric elements with different dissipation powers are contained in the two air duct cavities, and the air flow flowing through each air duct cavity is positively correlated with the dissipation power of the electric element located in the air duct cavity, namely, the air flow flowing through the air duct cavity containing the electric element with large dissipation power is larger than the air flow flowing through the air duct cavity containing the electric element with small dissipation power. Therefore, when the fan assembly radiates heat, the air flow blown to the electrical element with high dissipation power is high, and the air flow blown to the electrical element with low dissipation power is low, so that the phenomenon that heat radiation resources are wasted can be avoided to a certain extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of an elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure of an elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of an elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct cavity formed by a partition member and a cabinet in a cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a partition in a cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a support plate in a cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship between a partition and a mounting plate in an elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-a cabinet body; 2-a separator; 3-a fan assembly; 4-a first air duct cavity; 5-a second air duct cavity; 6-a power panel; 7-capacitance; 8-a circuit board;
11-a mounting cavity; 12-an air inlet; 13-mounting plates; 14-cover plate; 15-coaming; 21-a separator; 22-supporting plates; 23-fasteners; 31-a fixed frame; 32-a fan;
121-a first air inlet; 122-a second air inlet; 221-a support; 222-a first extension; 223-a second extension; 224-support columns; 231-fastening holes;
2231-fixing holes; 2241-connecting holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The elevator control cabinet is an electric control device which installs various electronic devices and electric elements in a cabinet-shaped structure, and is used for controlling the operation of an elevator and is placed in an elevator machine room. At present, in order to be convenient for arrange the installation to elevator control cabinet, more and more elevator control cabinets tend to flattening, and specific elevator control cabinet includes the cabinet body, has air intake and air outlet on the cabinet body, is equipped with the fan in the air outlet, forms the wind channel between air intake, the cabinet body and the fan, holds the electrical components of different dissipation powers in the wind channel, and the electrical components of different dissipation powers is different in the heat that the use was released. However, in the heat dissipation process of the elevator control cabinet, the air flow passing through the electrical components with different dissipation powers is the same, so that the phenomenon that heat dissipation resources are wasted can occur.
It should be noted that, the above dissipation power is the difference between the total power of the active input and the total power of the active output of the power grid element or the whole grid at a certain moment, when the dissipation power of an electrical element is larger, the heat generated by the electrical element in the use process is larger.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a cabinet body assembly and an elevator control cabinet, wherein the cabinet body assembly comprises a cabinet body, a partition piece and a fan assembly, an installation cavity is arranged in the cabinet body, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the cabinet body; the two ends of each air channel cavity are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the fan assembly is used for driving external airflow to enter from the air inlet, and the external airflow is discharged from the air outlet after flowing through the two air channel cavities; wherein the cabinet assembly is configured such that the amount of air flow through the two air duct cavities is different and the amount of air flow through each air duct cavity is positively correlated to the dissipated power of the electrical component located within the air duct cavity, i.e., the amount of air flow through the air duct cavity with the electrical component containing the high dissipated power is greater than the amount of air flow through the air duct cavity with the electrical component containing the low dissipated power. Therefore, when the fan assembly radiates heat, the air flow blown to the electrical element with high dissipation power is high, and the air flow blown to the electrical element with low dissipation power is low, so that the phenomenon that heat radiation resources are wasted can be avoided to a certain extent.
Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of an elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is a schematic first partial structure of the elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 3 is an enlarged partial structure schematic view at a in fig. 2, fig. 4 is a rear view of fig. 1, fig. 5 is a schematic second partial structure of the elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 6 is an enlarged partial structure schematic view at B in fig. 5. As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a cabinet assembly, including a cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 includes two cover plates 14 that are oppositely disposed and a plurality of enclosing plates 15 that enclose between the two cover plates 14, an installation cavity 11 is enclosed between the two cover plates 14 and the plurality of enclosing plates 15, and an air inlet 12 and an air outlet are respectively provided on the two enclosing plates 15 that are oppositely disposed, wherein, one cover plate 14 is rotatably connected with the enclosing plates 15, and can close or open the installation cavity 11.
In order to make greater use of the heat dissipation resources during the heat dissipation process in the cabinet 1, for example, the air flow through the electrical components with high dissipation power is greater than the air flow through the electrical components with low dissipation power.
From this, the cabinet body assembly that this embodiment provided can also include setting up the partition piece 2 in the installation cavity 11, partition piece 2 and cabinet body 1 cooperate to enclose into two mutually independent wind channel chambeies, for example be first wind channel chamber 4 and second wind channel chamber 5 in this embodiment, the both ends in first wind channel chamber 4 communicate with air intake 12 and air outlet respectively, the both ends in second wind channel chamber 5 communicate with air intake 12 and air outlet respectively, be used for holding first electrical components in the first wind channel chamber 4, be used for holding second electrical components in the second wind channel chamber 5, and the dissipation power of first electrical components and second electrical components is different.
Further, in order to enable the heat dissipation air flow, for example, low-temperature air flow, to pass through the first air channel cavity 4 and the second air channel cavity 5, the cabinet body assembly provided in this embodiment further includes a fan assembly 3, the fan assembly 3 may be disposed at the position of the air inlet 12 or the air outlet, and the fan assembly 3 is used for driving the external air flow to enter from the air inlet 12, and after passing through the first air channel cavity 4 and the second air channel cavity 5, the external air flow is discharged from the air outlet.
In order to vary the amount of airflow through the first electrical component and the second electrical component, in this embodiment, the cabinet assembly is configured such that the amount of airflow through the two air duct chambers is different and the amount of airflow through each air duct chamber is positively correlated to the dissipated power of the electrical component located within the air duct chamber. That is, when the power consumption of the first electrical component is greater than that of the second electrical component, the air flow through the first air channel cavity 4 is greater than that through the second air channel cavity 5; when the power consumption of the first electrical component is smaller than that of the second electrical component, the air flow through the first air channel cavity 4 is smaller than that through the second air channel cavity 5. Like this, in the cabinet body subassembly that this embodiment provided, when dispelling the heat through fan subassembly 3, blow the air current on the electrical components that the dissipation power is big, blow the air current on the electrical components that the dissipation power is little, then can avoid appearing the phenomenon that the heat dissipation resource was wasted to a certain extent, that is to say, can reach directional radiating effect to a certain extent according to different electrical components.
When the air flow amount blown to the electric device with large dissipation power needs to be larger than the air flow amount blown to the electric device with small dissipation power, the opening area of the air inlet corresponding to the electric device with large dissipation power may be larger than the opening area of the air inlet corresponding to the electric device with small dissipation power, or the shielding member may be provided at the air inlet corresponding to the electric device with small dissipation power, or the power of the fan assembly corresponding to the electric device with large dissipation power may be larger than the power of the fan assembly corresponding to the electric device with small dissipation power. In this case, there is no limitation on the implementation of the different air flows to the electrical components of different dissipated power.
Wherein, the electric appliance element with large dissipation power and the electric appliance element with small dissipation power can share one fan assembly 3, and can also be respectively provided with the fan assemblies 3, when sharing one fan assembly 3, the difference of air flow can be realized by limiting the opening area of the air inlet 12; when the fan assemblies 3 are provided separately, the powers of the two fan assemblies 3 can be made different to achieve the difference in the air flow rate.
The following description will take an example of the difference in opening areas of the common air inlet assembly 3 and the air inlet 12.
In order to achieve a large air flow to the electrical components with large dissipation power and a small air flow to the electrical components with small dissipation power, the air flow into the corresponding air duct cavity can be limited. Thus, the air inlet 12 may include the first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 with different opening areas, and it is specifically understood that the first air inlet 121 may be one or more, and the second air inlet 122 may be one or more. When the first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 are both one, the opening area of the first air inlet 121 should be different from the opening area of the second air inlet 122; when the first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 are plural, the difference of the opening areas can be understood that the sum of the opening areas of the first air inlets 121 is different from the sum of the opening areas of the second air inlets 122. Here, the number of the first air inlets 121 and the second air inlets 122 is not limited.
In some specific embodiments, one end of the first air channel cavity 4 is communicated with the first air inlet 121, and the other end of the first air channel cavity 4 is communicated with the air outlet; one end of the second air channel cavity 5 is communicated with the second air inlet 122, and the other end of the second air channel cavity 5 is communicated with the air outlet; the opening area of the first air inlet 121 is positively correlated with the dissipated power of the first electrical component, and the opening area of the second air inlet 122 is positively correlated with the dissipated power of the second electrical component. That is, when the dissipated power of the first electrical component is greater than that of the second electrical component, the opening area of the first air inlet 121 is greater than that of the second air inlet 122; when the dissipated power of the first electrical component is smaller than that of the second electrical component, the opening area of the first air inlet 121 is smaller than that of the second air inlet 122. In this way, by limiting the opening area of the air inlet 12 that the corresponding air duct cavity communicates with, the air flow flowing through the corresponding air duct cavity can be positively correlated with the opening area of the corresponding air inlet 12.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the ratio of the opening area of the first air inlet 121 to the opening area of the second air inlet 122 is a preset ratio, for example, in this embodiment, the ratio of the opening area of the first air inlet 121 to the opening area of the second air inlet 122 may be 1:4, that is, the ratio of the air flow in the first air duct cavity 4 to the air flow in the second air duct cavity 5 is 1:4. The ratio of the opening area of the first air inlet 121 to the opening area of the second air inlet 122 is determined according to the layout of the electrical components in the actual cabinet 1, and is not particularly limited herein.
When the opening area of the first air inlet 121 is smaller than the opening area of the second air inlet 122, it indicates that the dissipation power of the first electrical component is smaller than the dissipation power of the second electrical component, and in some embodiments, the first electrical component with smaller dissipation power may include the power panel 6, and the second electrical component with larger dissipation power may include the capacitor 7. Here, the types of the first electrical component and the second electrical component are not limited.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct cavity formed by a partition member and a cabinet body in a cabinet body assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1 to 7, two ends of the partition 2 extend toward the air inlet 12 and the air outlet respectively, specifically, one end of the partition 2 extends toward the air inlet 12 to separate the first air inlet 121 from the second air inlet 122, so that the first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 are respectively located in different areas on two sides of the partition 2, that is, the first air inlet 121 and the second air inlet 122 are arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the partition 2; the other end of the partition 2 extends towards the air outlet and has a gap with the shroud 15 provided with the air outlet, at least part of the fan assembly 3 being located in the gap, i.e. part of the structure of the fan assembly 3 extending into the mounting cavity 11.
Wherein, fan assembly 3 includes fixed frame 31 and sets up the fan 32 in fixed frame 31, and wherein, fixed frame 31 cooperates with the air outlet in order to be connected with cabinet 1 detachably, and fan 32 sets up in fixed frame 31.
In order to further improve the utilization ratio of the heat dissipation resources, in some optional embodiments, the first air duct cavity 4 and the second air duct cavity 5 may share one fan assembly 3, specifically, one end of the partition 2 extending towards the air outlet may divide the fan 32 into two air passing areas, the two air passing areas are arranged along a direction consistent with the arrangement direction of the two air duct cavities, and in the arrangement direction of the two air duct cavities, the opening area of each air passing area is positively correlated with the dissipation power of an electrical component in the corresponding air duct cavity, that is, when the dissipation power of the first electrical component is greater than that of the second electrical component, the opening area of the air passing area communicated with the first air duct cavity 4 is greater than that of the air passing area communicated with the second air duct cavity 5; when the dissipated power of the first electrical component is smaller than that of the second electrical component, the opening area of the air passing area communicated with the first air duct cavity 4 is smaller than that of the air passing area communicated with the second air duct cavity 5. In this way, by limiting the opening area of the over-air region on the blower 32 that communicates with the air duct cavity, the amount of airflow to the air duct cavity can also be limited, so that the heat sink resources are utilized to a greater extent.
In this embodiment, the number of the fans 32 may be two, and the arrangement direction of the two fans 32 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two air duct cavities. Here, the number and arrangement direction of the fans 32 are not limited.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a partition in a cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a support plate in a cabinet assembly according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 10 is a schematic view of a connection relationship between a partition and a mounting plate in an elevator control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8 to 10, in some alternative embodiments, the partition 2 includes a partition 2 including a partition 21 and two support plates 22, and the two support plates 22 are spaced apart, two ends of the partition 21 extend toward the shroud 15 having the air inlet 12 and the air outlet, respectively, two ends of the support plate 22 extend toward the shroud 15 having the air inlet 12 and the air outlet, respectively, and each of the two support plates 22 is connected between a side of the partition 21 facing the cover plate 14 not rotatably connected to the shroud 15 and the cover plate 14; in the present embodiment, a part of the structure of the first air passage chamber 4 is formed between the cover plate 14 and the partition plate 21 which are rotatably connected to the shroud 15, and a part of the structure of the second air passage chamber 5 is formed between the cover plate 14 and the two support plates 22 which are not rotatably connected to the shroud 15.
In some embodiments, the cabinet 1 includes a mounting plate 13 disposed in the mounting cavity 11, where the mounting plate 13 is used to mount other electrical components, and the mounting plate 13 is located on a side of the partition 2 facing the cover plate 14 that is not rotatably connected to the shroud 15, and one end of the support plate 22 that is not connected to the partition 21 is connected to the mounting plate 13.
To facilitate the connection of the support plate 22 to the spacer 21 for assembly as the spacer 2 and to facilitate the mounting of the spacer 2 within the mounting cavity 11, in some embodiments, a removable connection is employed between the support plate 22 and the spacer 21 and between the support plate 22 and the mounting plate 13.
Specifically, the support plate 22 includes a support portion 221, a first extension portion 222 and a second extension portion 223, the support portion 221 is connected between the first extension portion 222 and the second extension portion 223, and the extension direction of the support portion 221 is consistent with the thickness direction of the cabinet body 1, the first extension portion 222 extends along the board surface direction of the partition plate 21 to be detachably connected with the partition plate 21, and the second extension portion 223 extends along the board surface direction of the mounting plate 13 to be detachably connected with the mounting plate 13, wherein the extension direction of the board surface of the mounting plate 13 is consistent with the extension direction of the board surface of the cover plate 14 which is not rotationally connected with the coaming 15.
The extending direction of the plate surface of the partition plate 21 and the extending direction of the plate surface of the mounting plate 13 are perpendicular to the thickness direction of the cabinet 1. Wherein the thickness direction of the cabinet is consistent with the z-z axis direction in fig. 1 and 4.
Further, one end of the first extending portion 222 is connected to one end of the supporting portion 221 facing the partition plate 21, and the other end of the first extending portion 222 extends in a direction approaching the other supporting plate 22 along the extending direction of the plate surface of the partition plate 21; one end of the second extension portion 223 is connected to one end of the support portion 221 facing away from the partition plate 21, and the other end of the second extension portion 223 extends in a direction facing away from the other support plate 22 along the extending direction of the plate surface of the mounting plate 13.
In order to improve the support reliability of the support plate 22, in the present embodiment, the dimension of the support portion 221 in the thickness direction of the cabinet 1 is larger than the dimension of the partition 21 in this direction. In this way, the supporting reliability of the supporting plate 22 and thus the reliability of the separator 2 can be improved.
In order to realize the detachable connection between the partition board 21 and the support board 22, in this embodiment, a plurality of support columns 224 are disposed on a side of the first extension portion 222 facing the partition board 21, where the plurality of support columns 224 are disposed at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the first extension portion 222, and the partition board 21 is detachably connected to the support columns 224.
When the support column 224 is disposed on the first extension 222, a gap is formed between the partition 21 and the first extension 222, and in some embodiments, the capacitor 7 is disposed on the circuit board 8, and when more electrical components are disposed on the circuit board 8, the circuit board 8 extends to other spaces in the mounting cavity 11 through the gap formed between the partition 21 and the first extension 222.
Further, the partition 2 further includes a plurality of fasteners 23 in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of support columns 224; the support column 224 is provided with a connecting hole 2241, and the fastener 23 passes through the partition 21 and the corresponding connecting hole 2241 to connect the partition 21 with the support plate 22. Specifically, the fastening member 23 has a fastening hole 231, one end of the fastening member 23 can connect the first electrical component with the partition 21 by sequentially passing through the first electrical component, such as a threaded fastening member of the power board 6 and the fastening hole 231, and the other end of the fastening member 23 sequentially passes through the partition 21 and the second electrical component, such as the circuit board 8 and the corresponding connection hole 2241, to connect the partition 21 and the second electrical component with the support plate 22. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, only one connection method of the spacer 21 and the support plate 22, one connection method of the spacer 2 and the first electrical component, and one connection method of the spacer 2 and the second electrical component are exemplified, but in other embodiments, when the structure of the spacer 2 is adjusted, the layout or type of the first electrical component is adjusted, or the layout or type of the second electrical component is adjusted, the connection method may be changed appropriately, and this is not exemplified.
In the present embodiment, the above-described connection hole 2241 and the above-described fastening hole 231 may each be a circular hole. Here, the number of the connection holes 2241 and the fastening holes 231 and the shapes of the connection holes 2241 and the fastening holes 231 are not limited.
In the present embodiment, the supporting portion 221, the first extending portion 222, and the second extending portion 223 on the supporting plate 22 may be formed by bending, that is, the supporting plate 22 may be a sheet metal part, and the material and the forming manner of the supporting plate 22 are not particularly limited.
In order to achieve the detachable connection between the second extension portion 223 and the mounting plate 13, in some embodiments, a plurality of fixing holes 2231 may be formed in the second extension portion 223 and spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the second extension portion 223, and the second extension portion 223 and the mounting plate 13 may be detachably connected to each other by a threaded fastener passing through the fixing holes 2231 and the mounting plate 13. Here, the connection between the second extension 223 and the mounting plate 13 and the number of the fixing holes 2231 are not limited.
The cabinet body component comprises a cabinet body and a partition piece, wherein the cabinet body comprises a cabinet body, the partition piece and a fan component, an installation cavity is formed in the cabinet body, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the cabinet body; the two air duct cavities are arranged in the mounting cavity and are matched with the cabinet body to form two mutually independent air duct cavities, two ends of each air duct cavity are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the two air duct cavities are respectively used for accommodating electric appliance elements with different dissipation powers; the fan assembly is used for driving external airflow to enter from the air inlet, and the external airflow is discharged from the air outlet after flowing through the two air channel cavities; wherein the cabinet assembly is configured such that the amount of air flow through the two air duct cavities is different and the amount of air flow through each air duct cavity is positively correlated to the dissipated power of the electrical component located within the air duct cavity, i.e., the amount of air flow through the air duct cavity with the electrical component containing the high dissipated power is greater than the amount of air flow through the air duct cavity with the electrical component containing the low dissipated power. Therefore, when the fan assembly radiates heat, the air flow blown to the electrical element with high dissipation power is high, and the air flow blown to the electrical element with low dissipation power is low, so that the phenomenon that heat radiation resources are wasted can be avoided to a certain extent.
The embodiment also provides an elevator control cabinet, which comprises an electrical element and the cabinet body assembly. The cabinet assembly is described in detail in the above embodiments, and will not be described herein.
The electrical components can comprise a power panel 6 and a control panel group, wherein the control panel group comprises a capacitor 7 and a circuit board 8; the power panel 6 and the control panel are respectively located in the two air duct cavities, and the air flow flowing in the air duct cavity containing the power panel 6 is smaller than the air flow flowing in the air duct cavity containing the control panel, in this embodiment, the power panel 6 is located in the first air duct cavity 4, and the control panel is located in the second air duct cavity 5, wherein one end of the first air duct cavity 4 is communicated with the first air inlet 121 with smaller opening area, and the other end of the first air duct cavity 4 is communicated with the air passing area with smaller opening area; one end of the second air channel cavity 5 is communicated with the second air inlet 122 with a larger opening area, and the other end of the second air channel cavity 5 is communicated with the air passing area with a larger opening area.
It should be noted that, the elevator control cabinet provided in this embodiment should also include other modules or components that enable the elevator control cabinet to operate normally. Other modules or components are not described here.
The elevator control cabinet provided by the embodiment comprises an electrical element and a cabinet body assembly, wherein the cabinet body assembly comprises a cabinet body, a partition piece and a fan assembly, an installation cavity is formed in the cabinet body, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the cabinet body; the two air duct cavities are arranged in the mounting cavity and are matched with the cabinet body to form two mutually independent air duct cavities, two ends of each air duct cavity are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the two air duct cavities are respectively used for accommodating electric appliance elements with different dissipation powers; the fan assembly is used for driving external airflow to enter from the air inlet, and the external airflow is discharged from the air outlet after flowing through the two air channel cavities; wherein the cabinet assembly is configured such that the amount of air flow through the two air duct cavities is different and the amount of air flow through each air duct cavity is positively correlated to the dissipated power of the electrical component located within the air duct cavity, i.e., the amount of air flow through the air duct cavity with the electrical component containing the high dissipated power is greater than the amount of air flow through the air duct cavity with the electrical component containing the low dissipated power. Therefore, when the fan assembly radiates heat, the air flow blown to the electrical element with high dissipation power is high, and the air flow blown to the electrical element with low dissipation power is low, so that the phenomenon that heat radiation resources are wasted can be avoided to a certain extent.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "a plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, four, and the like. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.
The foregoing disclosure is illustrative of the present application and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A cabinet assembly, comprising:
the cabinet body is internally provided with an installation cavity, and the cabinet body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;
the partition piece is arranged in the installation cavity and is matched with the cabinet body to form two mutually independent air channel cavities, and two ends of each air channel cavity are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet;
the fan assembly is used for driving external air flow to enter from the air inlet and to be discharged from the air outlet after flowing through the two air channel cavities;
wherein the cabinet assembly is configured such that the amount of air flowing through the two air duct cavities is different, and the amount of air flowing through each air duct cavity is positively correlated to the dissipated power of the electrical components located within the air duct cavity.
2. The cabinet assembly according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet comprises a first air inlet and a second air inlet having different opening areas,
the first air inlet is communicated with one end of one of the two air channel cavities, the second air inlet is communicated with one end of the other of the two air channel cavities, and the other end of each air channel cavity is communicated with the air outlet;
the opening area of the first air inlet and the opening area of the second air inlet are positively correlated with the dissipation power of the corresponding electrical components in the air channel cavity.
3. The cabinet assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fan assembly is disposed at the air outlet; and/or;
the two fan components are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode with the two air duct cavities, and the two fan components are different in power.
4. A cabinet assembly according to claim 3, wherein one end of the partition extends towards the air inlet and separates the first air inlet from the second air inlet such that the first air inlet and the second air inlet are located on either side of the partition;
the other end of the partition extends towards the air outlet, a gap is formed between the partition and the cabinet body, and at least part of the fan assembly is located in the gap.
5. The cabinet assembly of claim 4, wherein the fan assembly comprises a fan;
the other end of the partition piece divides the fan into two air passing areas, the arrangement direction of the two air passing areas is consistent with the arrangement direction of the two air channel cavities, and in the arrangement direction of the two air channel cavities, the opening area of each air passing area is positively correlated with the dissipation power of the corresponding electrical element in the air channel cavity.
6. The cabinet assembly of claim 5, wherein the fan assembly comprises at least two fans, the direction of arrangement of at least two of the fans being at an angle to the direction of arrangement of two of the air duct cavities.
7. The cabinet assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cabinet comprises two oppositely disposed cover plates and a plurality of coamings enclosed between the two cover plates, the air inlet and the air outlet being respectively disposed on the two opposite coamings;
the partition piece comprises a partition plate and two supporting plates which are arranged at intervals, wherein two ends of the partition plate and two ends of the supporting plates extend to two coamings which are oppositely arranged, and the two supporting plates are connected between one side of the partition plate facing any cover plate and the cover plate;
at least part of one of the two air channel cavities is formed between one of the two cover plates and the partition plate, and at least part of the other of the two air channel cavities is formed between the other of the two cover plates and the two support plates.
8. The cabinet assembly according to claim 7, wherein the support plate includes a support portion and two extension portions;
the two extending parts are respectively connected to one side of the supporting plate, which faces the corresponding cover plate, one of the two extending parts extends along the plate surface direction of the partition plate and is connected with the partition plate, and the other extending part extends along the extending direction of the cover plate and is connected with the cover plate.
9. The cabinet assembly of claim 8, wherein the divider further comprises a plurality of support posts and a plurality of fasteners;
the support columns are arranged on one side of the support part facing the partition plate, and are provided with connecting holes;
the fasteners are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the support columns, penetrate through the partition plate and the corresponding connecting holes, and connect the partition plate with the support plates.
10. A cabinet assembly according to claim 8 or 9, wherein one of the two cover plates which is not connected to the support plate is rotatably connected to any one of the plurality of the coamings to open or close the mounting cavity.
11. An elevator control cabinet, comprising:
an electrical component; the method comprises the steps of,
the cabinet assembly of any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. The elevator control cabinet of claim 11, wherein the electrical components include a power panel and a control panel set, the control panel set including a capacitor;
the power panel and the control panel group are respectively positioned in the two air duct cavities, and the air flow flowing through the air duct cavities containing the power panel is smaller than the air flow flowing through the air duct cavities containing the control panel group.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310548576.0A CN116685107A (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Cabinet body subassembly and elevator control cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310548576.0A CN116685107A (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Cabinet body subassembly and elevator control cabinet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN116685107A true CN116685107A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87780048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202310548576.0A Pending CN116685107A (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Cabinet body subassembly and elevator control cabinet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN116685107A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202310548576.0A patent/CN116685107A/en active Pending
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