CN116671354A - Canna plant culture apparatus - Google Patents
Canna plant culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116671354A CN116671354A CN202310574750.9A CN202310574750A CN116671354A CN 116671354 A CN116671354 A CN 116671354A CN 202310574750 A CN202310574750 A CN 202310574750A CN 116671354 A CN116671354 A CN 116671354A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- water
- planting
- pipe
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 240000008555 Canna flaccida Species 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 241000234587 Canna Species 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005273 Canna coccinea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000234299 Zingiberaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000234586 Cannaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/028—Multi-compartmented pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a canna plant culture device, which relates to the technical field of canna planting, and comprises a planting box, a water tank, a planting assembly, an irrigation assembly and a fertilization assembly, wherein the planting box is provided with a water tank; a drawing type bottom plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the planting box, and soil is filled in the planting box; the planting assembly is arranged in the planting box, and the height of the planting assembly in the planting box is adjustable; the irrigation assembly is respectively connected with the planting assembly and the water tank, and the water tank supplies water for the planting assembly through the irrigation assembly; the fertilizing assembly is arranged in the water tank, a water injection pipe is arranged on the side face of the water tank and close to the top plate, and a feeding pipe is arranged on the top plate of the water tank. According to the invention, the canna plants are cultivated in the planting box, and the planting assembly, the irrigation assembly, the water tank and the fertilization assembly are arranged, so that soil scarification and water fertilizer irrigation can be realized on canna plants, the irrigation depth and the irrigation amount can be adjusted, the cultivation yield of canna can be improved, and the canna tender inflorescences can be more conveniently obtained.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of canna planting, in particular to a canna plant culture device.
Background
Canna is a monocotyledonous She Jiangmu canna plant of the canna family with 1/2 fertile stamens located at the top of the zingiberaceae phylogenetic tree, a representative group for studying the phylogenetic evolution of the zingiberaceae plant.
In scientific research work, a great number of young inflorescences of canna are often required to be collected for scientific research, but the collection of materials is often limited due to the limited number of canna plants and the limitation of flowering period, so that the experimental progress is limited.
In order to collect a large amount of young inflorescences of canna more conveniently, the prior art can specially culture canna, but a culture device specially used for culturing canna is lacking in the prior art, so that the supply of liquid manure is not easy to control in the canna culture process, and cannot be accurately and efficiently fertilized and irrigated, thereby affecting the culture of canna and directly affecting the collection of the young inflorescences of canna, and the invention provides a canna plant culture device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a canna plant culture device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the canna plant culturing device comprises a planting box, a water tank, a planting assembly, an irrigation assembly and a fertilization assembly;
a drawing type bottom plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the planting box, and soil is filled in the planting box;
the planting assembly is arranged in the planting box, and the height of the planting assembly in the planting box is adjustable;
the irrigation assembly is respectively connected with the planting assembly and the water tank, and the water tank supplies water for the planting assembly through the irrigation assembly;
the fertilizing assembly is arranged in the water tank, a water injection pipe is arranged on the side face of the water tank and close to the top plate, and a feeding pipe is arranged on the top plate of the water tank.
Further, the planting assembly comprises a frame arranged at the inner side of the planting box, a plurality of electric push rods are arranged around the frame, the electric push rods are fixed on the inner wall of the planting box, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are connected with the upper surface of the frame;
the frame is fixedly provided with a pipe rack, a plurality of annular outer pipes are fixed on the pipe rack at equal intervals, annular inner pipes are arranged on the inner sides of the annular outer pipes in a rotating mode, a plurality of water and fertilizer insertion pipes are fixed on the lower sides of the annular inner pipes at equal intervals, and the interiors of the water and fertilizer insertion pipes are communicated with the interiors of the annular inner pipes;
the upper side of the annular outer pipe is provided with a water inlet hole, and the irrigation assembly conveys water and fertilizer into the annular outer ring, the annular inner pipe and the water and fertilizer insertion pipe through the water inlet hole;
the upper side of frame is equipped with rotatory drive assembly, rotatory drive assembly is including fixing the fixed slide rail on the frame, and the side slidable mounting of fixed slide rail has horizontal rack, and the silk orifice board is installed to the upside of horizontal rack, and the lead screw is installed in the upside rotation of frame, and the lead screw has silk orifice board screw thread installation, and vertical gear is installed to the one end of lead screw, the inner wall of planting the case is fixed with vertical rack, and vertical gear and vertical rack meshing transmission, horizontal gear is installed in the upside rotation of annular outer tube, and horizontal gear and horizontal rack meshing transmission, the upside of annular inner tube is fixed with the ring gear, and horizontal gear and ring gear meshing transmission.
Further, the pipe network frame comprises a rectangular closed pipeline, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular closed pipeline, and the branch pipes are respectively communicated with the rectangular closed pipeline and the annular outer pipe and are mutually fixed;
the inner side of the annular outer tube is provided with an annular inner notch, an inner flanging slide bar is fixed at the annular inner notch, an annular outer notch is arranged at the outer side of the annular inner tube, an outer flanging slide bar is fixed at the annular outer notch, the outer flanging slide bar is in sliding fit with the inner flanging slide bar, and sliding sealing is realized between the annular outer tube and the annular inner tube through the outer flanging slide bar and the inner flanging slide bar;
a plurality of small holes are formed in the water fertilizer insertion pipe, and a plurality of protrusions are fixed on the outer side of the water fertilizer insertion pipe.
Further, the irrigation assembly comprises a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet hole of the annular outer pipe through a pipeline.
Further, the pipeline at the water outlet end of the water pump is a hose.
Further, the fertilizing assembly comprises a vibrating ring fixed in the water tank, a filter cylinder is movably arranged in the middle of the vibrating ring, an open nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the filter cylinder, a fixing frame is fixed on the inner wall of the nozzle, the center of the fixing frame is fixed with a square hole sliding sleeve, the square hole sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of a square shaft, the upper end of the square shaft is fixed on a driving shaft of a rotating motor, a top plate of the water tank arranged by the rotating motor, and the lower end of a feeding pipe on the top plate of the water tank corresponds to the nozzle of the filter cylinder;
two pulleys are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the filter cylinder, a plurality of bosses are fixed on the upper surface of the vibrating ring at equal intervals, and the pulleys are in intermittent rolling contact with the upper surface of the vibrating ring and the upper surface of the boss respectively.
Further, four bosses are fixed on the upper surface of the vibrating ring at equal intervals, the height of the middle part of each boss is larger than the heights of two sides, and the heights of the two sides are flush with the top surface of the vibrating ring.
Further, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the side face of the planting box, which is close to the drawing type bottom plate, and a sealing cover is arranged on the drain pipe in a threaded manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the planting box is arranged, the planting assembly is arranged in the planting box, the height of the planting assembly in the planting box is adjustable, and when canna plants are planted, the soil can be loosened and ventilated by controlling the rotation of the annular inner tube and the bottom water fertilizer tube in the planting assembly, so that soil hardening is avoided;
2. the water tank is arranged in the invention, the water tank can be matched with the irrigation assembly to supply water to the water and fertilizer pipe, meanwhile, the fertilization assembly is arranged in the water tank, fertilizer particles are filled in the fertilization assembly, the fertilizer particles can be dissolved into the water tank by utilizing the rotation effect, then the water mixed with fertilizer is conveyed to the water and fertilizer pipe through the irrigation assembly, and finally the water and fertilizer is applied to the soil from the water and fertilizer pipe to the position close to the root system of the plant, the water and fertilizer application position and the application amount are accurate and controllable, in addition, the insertion depth of the water and fertilizer pipe in the soil is adjustable due to the adjustable height of the planting assembly, so that the application depth of the water and fertilizer is adjustable.
In conclusion, the canna plant cultivation device completes canna plant cultivation in the planting box, soil scarification and water and fertilizer irrigation can be realized on canna plants by arranging the planting assembly, the irrigation assembly, the water tank and the fertilization assembly, irrigation depth and irrigation quantity are adjustable, the canna cultivation yield can be improved, and the canna tender inflorescences can be more conveniently obtained.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the planting box and water tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a planting assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the drive of the rotary transmission assembly to the annular inner tube;
FIG. 5 is an internal cross-sectional view of the annular inner tube of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the annular outer tube;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the annular inner tube with the water and fertilizer insert tube;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a water and fertilizer insert tube;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the annular inner tube and the annular outer tube when installed;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion a of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic illustration of the connection of an irrigation assembly to a water tank;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation of the fertilizer assembly inside a water tank;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer assembly;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the portion b of FIG. 13;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of the installation of the boss and the vibration ring.
In the figure: 1 planting box, 2 planting assembly, 21 frame, 22 electric push rod, 23 pipe rack, 24 annular outer pipe, 241 inner flanging slide bar, 25 annular inner pipe, 251 flanging slide bar, 26 water fertilizer insertion pipe, 261 small hole, 262 protrusion, 27 rotary transmission assembly, 271 fixed slide rail, 272 lead screw, 273 transverse rack, 274 vertical gear, 275 vertical rack, 276 toothed ring, 277 transverse gear, 3 irrigation assembly, 31 water pump, 32 water supply pipe, 4 water tank, 41 water injection pipe, 42 feeding pipe, 5 pull formula bottom plate, 6 fertilization assembly, 61 filter cartridge, 62 vibration ring, 63 rotating electrical machines, 64 square shaft, 65 fixing frame, 66 boss, 67 pulley, 68 square hole slide sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;
referring to fig. 1-15, the canna plant cultivation device comprises a planting box 1, a water tank 4, a planting assembly 2, an irrigation assembly 3 and a fertilization assembly 6;
the bottom of the planting box 1 is movably provided with a drawing type bottom plate 5, and soil is filled in the planting box 1;
the planting assembly 2 is arranged in the planting box 1, and the height of the planting assembly 2 in the planting box 1 is adjustable;
the irrigation assembly 3 is respectively connected with the planting assembly 2 and the water tank 4, and the water tank 4 supplies water for the planting assembly 2 through the irrigation assembly 3;
the fertilization assembly 6 is arranged in the water tank 4, a water injection pipe 41 is arranged at the side surface of the water tank 4 and near the top plate, and a feeding pipe 42 is arranged on the top plate of the water tank 4.
After the planting box 1 is filled with soil, the depth of the planting assembly 2 in the planting box 1 is adjusted to be higher than the surface of the soil, then planting holes are formed in the surface of the soil, canna plants are transplanted into the planting holes, the soil is backfilled, and then the planting assembly 2 is reset.
In the planting process, the irrigation assembly 3 is utilized to convey the water source in the water tank 4 to the planting assembly 2 according to the needs, and then water is supplied to plants through the planting assembly 2. The fertilizer of the fertilizer application component 6 is mixed with the water body in the water tank 4 to form water fertilizer, and the water fertilizer is applied to plants by the planting component 2 through the irrigation component 3.
Further, the planting assembly 2 comprises a frame 21 arranged at the inner side of the planting box 1, a plurality of electric push rods 22 are arranged around the frame 21, the electric push rods 22 are fixed at the inner wall of the planting box 1, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are connected with the upper surface of the frame 21;
the frame 21 is fixed with a pipe rack 23, a plurality of annular outer pipes 24 are fixed on the pipe rack 23 at equal intervals, annular inner pipes 25 are arranged on the inner sides of the annular outer pipes 24 in a rotating mode, a plurality of water and fertilizer insertion pipes 26 are fixed on the lower sides of the annular inner pipes 25 at equal intervals, and the interiors of the water and fertilizer insertion pipes 26 are communicated with the interiors of the annular inner pipes 25;
the upper side of the annular outer pipe 24 is provided with a water inlet hole, and the irrigation assembly 3 conveys water and fertilizer into the annular outer pipe 24, the annular inner pipe 25 and the water and fertilizer insertion pipe 26 through the water inlet hole;
the upper side of frame 21 is equipped with rotatory drive assembly 27, rotatory drive assembly 27 is including fixing the fixed slide rail 271 on frame 21, the side slidable mounting of fixed slide rail 271 has horizontal rack 273, the silk orifice plate is installed to the upside of horizontal rack 273, the upside of frame 21 rotates and installs lead screw 272, lead screw 272 has silk orifice plate screw thread installation, vertical gear 274 is installed to the one end of lead screw 272, the inner wall of planting case 1 is fixed with vertical rack 275, vertical gear 274 and vertical rack 275 meshing transmission, horizontal gear 277 is installed in the upside rotation of annular outer tube 24, horizontal gear 277 and horizontal rack 273 meshing transmission, the upside of annular inner tube 25 is fixed with the ring 276, horizontal gear 277 and ring 276 meshing transmission.
Further, the pipe network frame 23 comprises a rectangular closed pipe, the inner side of the rectangular closed pipe is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, and the branch pipes are respectively communicated with the rectangular closed pipe and the annular outer pipe 24 and are mutually fixed;
an inner flanging slide 241 is fixed at the inner side of the annular outer tube 24 and the annular inner notch, an annular outer notch is arranged at the outer side of the annular inner tube 25, an outer flanging slide 251 is fixed at the annular outer notch, the outer flanging slide 251 is in sliding fit with the inner flanging slide 241, and sliding sealing is realized between the annular outer tube 24 and the annular inner tube 25 through the outer flanging slide 251 and the inner flanging slide 241;
the water and fertilizer insertion tube 26 is provided with a plurality of small holes 261, and a plurality of protrusions 262 are fixed on the outer side of the water and fertilizer insertion tube 26.
Canna plants are correspondingly planted in the soil below the center of the annular inner tube 25. The process of adjusting the height of the planting assembly 2 in the planting box 1 is approximately as follows: the electric push rod 22 is used for controlling the frame 21 to lift, at the moment, the vertical gear 274 in the transmission assembly 27 is meshed with the vertical rack 275 fixed on the inner wall of the planting box 1, so that the screw rod 272 rotates and controls the transverse rack 273 to transversely slide relative to the fixed sliding rail 271, the transverse rack 273 is meshed with the transverse gear 277 again, the transverse gear 277 is meshed with the toothed ring 276 again for transmission, the annular inner ring 25 is controlled to rotate, and the water and fertilizer insertion pipe 26 at the lower side of the annular inner ring is controlled to rotate when being inserted into soil, so that soil can be loosened, soil hardening is avoided, and soil air permeability is increased.
Further, the irrigation assembly 3 comprises a water pump 31, the water inlet end of the water pump 31 is connected with the water tank 4 through a pipeline 32, and the water outlet end of the water pump 31 is connected with the water inlet hole of the annular outer tube 24 through the pipeline 32.
Further, the pipe 32 at the water outlet end of the water pump 31 is a hose.
The irrigation assembly 3 supplies water in the water tank 4 to the inside of the annular outer tube 24 through the pipeline 32, spreads the water into each water and fertilizer insertion tube 26 through the annular inner tube 25, and finally ejects the water and fertilizer into soil from the small holes 261 of the water and fertilizer insertion tubes 26 to realize water source irrigation.
Further, the fertilization assembly 6 comprises a vibrating ring 62 fixed in the water tank 4, a filter cylinder 61 is movably arranged in the middle of the vibrating ring 62, an open nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the filter cylinder 61, a fixing frame 65 is fixed on the inner wall of the nozzle, the center of the fixing frame 65 is fixed with a square hole sliding sleeve 68, the square hole sliding sleeve 68 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of a square shaft 64, the upper end of the square shaft 64 is fixed on a driving shaft of a rotating motor 63, the rotating motor 63 is arranged on a top plate of the water tank 4, and the lower end of a feeding pipe 42 on the top plate of the water tank 4 corresponds to the nozzle of the filter cylinder 61;
two pulleys 67 are rotatably mounted on the outer side of the filter cartridge 61, a plurality of bosses 66 are fixed on the upper surface of the vibrating ring 62 at equal intervals, and the pulleys 67 are in intermittent rolling contact with the upper surface of the vibrating ring 62 and the upper surface of the bosses 66 respectively.
Further, four bosses 66 are fixed on the upper surface of the vibration ring 62 at equal intervals, the height of the middle part of each boss 66 is larger than that of two sides, and the heights of the two sides are flush with the top surface of the vibration ring 62.
Further, a drain pipe is installed at a side of the planting box 1 and a side close to the drawing type bottom plate 5, and a sealing cover is installed on the drain pipe in a threaded manner.
Fertilizer particles are thrown into the filter cylinder 61 from the feeding pipe 42, and the fertilizer particles are gradually dissolved into water to form water fertilizer after contacting with water in the water tank 4, the rotating motor 63 controls the square shaft 64 to rotate, the square shaft 64 controls the filter cylinder 61 to rotate through the square hole sliding sleeve 68 and the fixing frame 65, when rotating, the pulley 67 outside the filter cylinder 61 intermittently slides with the upper surface of the vibrating ring 62 and the upper surface of the installed boss 66, when the pulley 67 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the vibrating ring 62, the filter cylinder 61 is at the lowest point, then gradually rises to the highest point when gradually in sliding contact with the upper surface of the boss 66, and the filter cylinder 61 can vibrate up and down in the water tank 4 repeatedly, so that the fertilizer particles in the filter cylinder 61 can be more thoroughly dissolved, are sequentially and smoothly conveyed to the planting assembly 2 through the irrigation assembly 3, and finally sprayed to soil from the small holes 261 of the water fertilizer insertion pipe 26, and water fertilizer irrigation is realized.
The rotary vibration filter cartridge 61 not only can increase the dissolution efficiency of fertilizer particles, but also can reduce the residue in the water tank 4 and discharge irrigation more thoroughly.
Claims (8)
1. The canna plant cultivation device comprises a planting box (1) and a water tank (4), and is characterized by further comprising a planting assembly (2), an irrigation assembly (3) and a fertilization assembly (6);
the bottom of the planting box (1) is movably provided with a drawing type bottom plate (5), and soil is filled in the planting box (1);
the planting assembly (2) is arranged in the planting box (1), and the height of the planting assembly (2) in the planting box (1) is adjustable;
the irrigation assembly (3) is respectively connected with the planting assembly (2) and the water tank (4), and the water tank (4) supplies water for the planting assembly (2) through the irrigation assembly (3);
the fertilizing assembly (6) is arranged in the water tank (4), a water injection pipe (41) is arranged on the side surface of the water tank (4) and close to the top plate, and a feeding pipe (42) is arranged on the top plate of the water tank (4).
2. The canna plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the planting assembly (2) comprises a frame (21) arranged on the inner side of the planting box (1), a plurality of electric push rods (22) are arranged around the frame (21), the electric push rods (22) are fixed on the inner wall of the planting box (1), and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are connected with the upper surface of the frame (21);
the frame (21) is fixedly provided with a pipe network frame (23), a plurality of annular outer pipes (24) are fixed on the pipe network frame (23) at equal intervals, annular inner pipes (25) are arranged on the inner sides of the annular outer pipes (24) in a rotating mode, a plurality of water and fertilizer insertion pipes (26) are fixed on the lower sides of the annular inner pipes (25) at equal intervals, and the interiors of the water and fertilizer insertion pipes (26) are communicated with the interiors of the annular inner pipes (25);
the upper side of the annular outer pipe (24) is provided with a water inlet, and the irrigation assembly (3) conveys water and fertilizer into the annular outer pipe (24), the annular inner pipe (25) and the water and fertilizer insertion pipe (26) through the water inlet;
the upper side of frame (21) is equipped with rotatory drive assembly (27), rotatory drive assembly (27) are including fixing fixed slide rail (271) on frame (21), and lateral surface slidable mounting of fixed slide rail (271) has horizontal rack (273), and the screw hole board is installed to the upside of horizontal rack (273), and screw rod (272) are installed in the upside rotation of frame (21), and screw rod (272) have screw hole board screw thread to install, vertical gear (274) are installed to the one end of screw rod (272), the inner wall of planting case (1) is fixed with vertical rack (275), and vertical gear (274) and vertical rack (275) meshing transmission, horizontal gear (277) are installed in the upside rotation of annular outer tube (24), horizontal gear (277) and horizontal rack (273) meshing transmission, the upside of annular inner tube (25) is fixed with toothed ring (276), and horizontal gear (277) meshing transmission with toothed ring (276).
3. The canna plant cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the pipe network frame (23) comprises a rectangular closed pipe, the inner side of which is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, and the branch pipes are respectively communicated with the rectangular closed pipe and the annular outer pipe (24) and are mutually fixed;
an inner flanging slide bar (241) is fixed at the inner side of the annular outer tube (24) and the annular inner notch, an annular outer notch is arranged at the outer side of the annular inner tube (25), an outer flanging slide bar (251) is fixed at the annular outer notch, the outer flanging slide bar (251) is in sliding fit with the inner flanging slide bar (241), and the annular outer tube (24) and the annular inner tube (25) are in sliding seal with the inner flanging slide bar (241) through the outer flanging slide bar (251);
a plurality of small holes (261) are formed in the water and fertilizer insertion pipe (26), and a plurality of protrusions (262) are fixed on the outer side of the water and fertilizer insertion pipe (26).
4. A canna plant cultivation device according to claim 3, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the irrigation assembly (3) comprises a water pump (31), the water inlet end of the water pump (31) is connected with the water tank (4) through a pipe (32), and the water outlet end of the water pump (31) is connected with the water inlet hole of the annular outer pipe (24) through the pipe (32).
5. The canna plant growing device of claim 4, wherein the conduit (32) at the water outlet of the water pump (31) is a hose.
6. The canna plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the fertilization component (6) comprises a vibrating ring (62) fixed in a water tank (4), a filter cylinder (61) is movably arranged in the middle of the vibrating ring (62), an open cylinder mouth is arranged at the upper end of the filter cylinder (61), a fixing frame (65) is fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder mouth, the center of the fixing frame (65) is fixed on a square hole sliding sleeve (68), the square hole sliding sleeve (68) is sleeved on the outer side of a square shaft (64) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the square shaft (64) is fixed on a driving shaft of a rotating motor (63), a top plate of the water tank (4) mounted by the rotating motor (63), and the lower end of a feeding pipe (42) on the top plate of the water tank (4) corresponds to the cylinder mouth of the filter cylinder (61);
two pulleys (67) are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the filter cylinder (61), a plurality of bosses (66) are fixed on the upper surface of the vibrating ring (62) at equal intervals, and the pulleys (67) are in intermittent rolling contact with the upper surface of the vibrating ring (62) and the upper surface of the bosses (66) respectively.
7. The canna plant growing device of claim 6, wherein four bosses (66) are fixed on the upper surface of the vibrating ring (62) at equal intervals, the height of the middle of each boss (66) is larger than the heights of two sides, and the heights of the two sides are flush with the top surface of the vibrating ring (62).
8. The canna plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe is mounted on the side of the planting box (1) and on the side close to the drawing type bottom plate (5), and a sealing cover is mounted on the drain pipe in a threaded manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310574750.9A CN116671354A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Canna plant culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310574750.9A CN116671354A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Canna plant culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116671354A true CN116671354A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87777912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310574750.9A Pending CN116671354A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Canna plant culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116671354A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117617026A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-01 | 盐城金刚星精密锻造有限公司 | Water and fertilizer management device for planting chives and application method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202310574750.9A patent/CN116671354A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117617026A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-01 | 盐城金刚星精密锻造有限公司 | Water and fertilizer management device for planting chives and application method thereof |
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