CN116657770B - Assembly building connecting device with damping function and application method thereof - Google Patents
Assembly building connecting device with damping function and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116657770B CN116657770B CN202310946316.9A CN202310946316A CN116657770B CN 116657770 B CN116657770 B CN 116657770B CN 202310946316 A CN202310946316 A CN 202310946316A CN 116657770 B CN116657770 B CN 116657770B
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- shaped bearing
- reinforcing
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembly building connecting device with a damping function and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of assembly buildings. The assembly building connecting device with the shock absorption function comprises an assembly building beam column and an I-shaped bearing frame, wherein the assembly building beam column and the I-shaped bearing frame are fixed through bolts, and a reinforcing connecting member is arranged between the assembly building beam column and the I-shaped bearing frame. This assembly building connecting device with shock-absorbing function cooperates to strengthen and props, supports the setting of fixing base, first rubber shock insulation support and docking station and realizes the bottom reinforcing support to the I-shaped carrier, realizes the shock attenuation of connecting the position through first rubber shock insulation support, simultaneously, the auxiliary buffer assembly of cooperation both sides provides the secondary shock attenuation of connecting the position, improves the anti-seismic level of assembly building, and the junction is not fragile to warp, and stability is good, in the earthquake area of sending frequently, can guarantee building security, satisfies the user demand.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type building connecting device with a damping function and a using method thereof.
Background
The assembled building mainly comprises prefabricated assembled concrete structures, steel structures and other structures, all the structures are transported to a construction site for assembly, and the assembled building is assembled and installed on site in a reliable connection mode, so that the assembled building with stable low cost is formed.
When the assembly building is in butt joint with a beam column and a steel structure, an I-shaped steel frame is often used for connection, the current connection mode is mainly fixed by bolts, after the bolts are fixed, the connection part is required to be reinforced by a reinforcing support piece for inclined support, the traditional inclined support has no buffer effect, although the beam column and the I-shaped steel can be reinforced, the reinforcing effect is poor, when the vibration is strong, the connection part is easy to damage and deform, so that the structure is unstable, and in frequent areas of earthquakes, the anti-seismic performance of the assembly building is very important for the safety aspect of houses, and in order to avoid personnel injury caused by poor anti-seismic performance of the building, the assembly building connection device with a damping function is required to be researched, so that the connection stability between the beam column and the butt joint position of the steel structure is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the assembly building connecting device with the shock absorption function and the use method thereof, which solve the problems that when the assembly building is reinforced by adopting the traditional inclined support, the connecting part does not have the buffer function, the reinforcing effect is poor although the beam column and the I-steel can be reinforced, and when the vibration is stronger, the connecting part is easy to damage and deform, so that the structure is unstable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an assembly building connecting device with a damping function, which comprises an assembly building beam column and an I-shaped bearing frame, wherein the assembly building beam column and the I-shaped bearing frame are fixed through bolts, a reinforcement connecting member is arranged between the assembly building beam column and the I-shaped bearing frame, the reinforcement connecting member comprises a reinforcement support, and a triangular support is formed between the reinforcement support and the assembly building beam column and the I-shaped bearing frame;
one end of the reinforcing support is fixed with the assembled building beam column, the other end of the reinforcing support is provided with a support fixing seat, a first rubber shock insulation support is arranged on the support fixing seat, and a butt joint table is arranged on the first rubber shock insulation support;
the I-shaped bearing frame is provided with a locking component which is used for fixing the docking station;
and auxiliary buffer components are arranged on two sides of the supporting fixing seat.
Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a sleeved positioning seat, the sleeved positioning seat is fixedly connected to the I-shaped bearing frame, a clamping block is arranged at the top of the docking station, and the clamping block is movably clamped in the sleeved positioning seat.
Preferably, the side wall of the sleeve joint positioning seat is provided with a supporting pipe, a limiting plug-in column is movably plugged in the supporting pipe, a limiting groove is formed in the clamping block, and the limiting plug-in column is movably clamped in the limiting groove.
Preferably, the support tube is provided with a sleeve seat, a spring is arranged in the sleeve seat, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the spring, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve seat, a locking block is arranged on the sliding block, a locking groove is formed in the limiting plug-in column, the locking block is movably clamped in the locking groove, and a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block.
Preferably, the auxiliary buffering component comprises a second rubber shock insulation support, the second rubber shock insulation support is arranged on two sides of the supporting fixing seat, and an adjusting structure corresponding to the second rubber shock insulation support is arranged on the side face of the supporting fixing seat.
Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises a reinforcing support, the reinforcing support is fixedly connected to the supporting fixing seat, an adjusting screw is connected to the reinforcing support in a threaded mode, a pushing plate is connected to the adjusting screw in a rotating mode, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the second rubber vibration isolation support, a lateral supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the pushing plate, and the lateral supporting rod penetrates through the reinforcing support and extends downwards.
Preferably, the first rubber shock insulation support and the second rubber shock insulation support all comprise steel rings, high polymer rubber pads and high polymer rubber shells, the steel rings and the high polymer rubber pads are stacked at intervals, and the high polymer rubber shells are sleeved outside the steel rings and the high polymer rubber pads.
Preferably, the I-shaped bearing frame is provided with a first beam column fixing plate, the reinforcing support is fixedly connected with a second beam column fixing plate, and the first beam column fixing plate and the second beam column fixing plate are fixedly connected with the assembled building beam column.
Preferably, the second beam column fixing plate is provided with a first fixing shaft, the support fixing seat is provided with a second fixing shaft, and an auxiliary support hydraulic rod is arranged between the first fixing shaft and the second fixing shaft.
The invention also provides a using method of the assembly building connecting device with the shock absorption function, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, fixing an assembled building beam column and an I-shaped bearing frame by using bolts;
step 2: then, installing and reinforcing the reinforcing support, the assembled building beam column and the I-shaped bearing frame;
step 3: the reinforcing support, the supporting fixing seat, the first rubber vibration isolation support and the butt joint table are integrally fixed with the I-shaped bearing frame through the locking component;
step 4: fixing the lower end of the reinforcing support with an assembled building beam column;
step 5: the I-shaped bearing frame is supported by using two side auxiliary buffer assemblies of the supporting fixing seat.
The invention discloses an assembly building connecting device with a damping function and a use method thereof, and the assembly building connecting device has the following beneficial effects:
1. this assembly building connecting device with shock-absorbing function, connect fixedly after between assembly building beam column and I-shaped bearing frame, adopt the reinforcement connecting piece to consolidate hookup location, reinforcement connecting piece overall structure is simple, have the cushioning effect, connect conveniently between assembly building beam column and I-shaped bearing frame moreover, the cooperation is strengthened and is propped, support the fixing base, the setting of first rubber shock insulation support and docking station realizes the bottom reinforcing support to the I-shaped bearing frame, realize the shock attenuation of junction through first rubber shock insulation support, simultaneously, the auxiliary buffer assembly of cooperation both sides, provide the secondary shock attenuation of junction, improve the shock resistance level of assembly building, the junction is difficult for fragile warp, stability is good, can guarantee building security in the earthquake area frequently, satisfy the user demand.
2. This assembly building connecting device with shock-absorbing function, the auxiliary buffer assembly's that sets up overall structure is simple, provides secondary support to the bottom of I-shaped bearing frame through second rubber shock insulation support, makes second rubber shock insulation support and the laminating of the bottom of I-shaped bearing frame through adjusting the convenient adjustment second rubber shock insulation support position of structure to guarantee to bear frame auxiliary stay to the I-shaped.
3. This assembly building connecting device with shock-absorbing function, the structure constitution of first rubber shock insulation support and second rubber shock insulation support is the same, and multiunit steel ring and polymer rubber pad form the support buffering of connecting the position, can enough bear horizontal vibrations atress, also can bear vertical vibrations atress, provides the shock insulation performance of assembly building beam column and I-shaped carrier reinforcement position, guarantees that the atress stability of assembly building is good.
4. This assembly building connecting device with shock-absorbing function, at second beam column fixed plate and support fixing base side fixed auxiliary stay hydraulic stem, promote the atress stability that strengthens the support, guarantee to strengthen and prop non-deformable, the atress is stable, and then guarantee that the stability of hookup location between assembly building beam column and the I-shaped bearing frame is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a first view angle in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the second view in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of docking station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a socket positioning seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a disassembled view of a spacing plug post according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a docking station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the disassembly of the auxiliary supporting hydraulic stem according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of a second rubber vibration isolation mount according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a first rubber shock-insulation support and a second rubber shock-insulation support according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. assembling type building beam columns; 2. an I-shaped bearing frame; 201. a first beam column fixing plate; 3. reinforcing struts; 4. a second beam column fixing plate; 401. a first fixed shaft; 5. a supporting fixing seat; 501. a second fixed shaft; 6. a first rubber shock isolation mount; 7. a docking station; 701. a clamping block; 702. a limit groove; 8. sleeving a positioning seat; 801. a support tube; 802. limiting the plug-in column; 8021. a locking groove; 803. a sleeve seat; 8031. a spring; 8032. a slide block; 8033. a locking block; 8034. a pushing handle; 9. an auxiliary support hydraulic rod; 10. a second rubber shock insulation support; 1001. reinforcing the support; 1002. adjusting a screw rod; 1003. a push plate; 1004. a lateral support bar; 11. a steel ring; 12. a high molecular rubber pad; 13. a high molecular rubber shell.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides the assembly building connecting device with the shock absorption function and the use method thereof, which solve the problems that when the assembly building is reinforced by adopting the traditional inclined support, the connecting part does not have the shock absorption function, and the connecting part is easy to damage and deform when the shock is stronger due to poor reinforcement effect although the beam column and the I-steel can be reinforced, so that the structure is unstable.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention discloses an assembly building connecting device with a damping function, which is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises an assembly building beam column 1 and an I-shaped bearing frame 2, wherein the assembly building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2 are fixed through bolts, a reinforcement connecting member is arranged between the assembly building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2 and comprises a reinforcement support 3, and a triangular support is formed between the reinforcement support 3 and the assembly building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2;
one end of the reinforcing support 3 is fixed with the assembled building beam column 1, the other end of the reinforcing support 3 is provided with a supporting fixed seat 5, the supporting fixed seat 5 is provided with a first rubber shock insulation support 6, and the first rubber shock insulation support 6 is provided with a butt joint table 7;
the I-shaped bearing frame 2 is provided with a locking component which is used for fixing the docking station 7;
auxiliary buffer components are arranged on two sides of the supporting fixing seat 5.
Specifically, the locking subassembly is including cup jointing positioning seat 8, cup jointing positioning seat 8 fixed connection on I-shaped carrier 2, and the top of docking station 7 is provided with fixture block 701, and fixture block 701 activity joint is cup jointing positioning seat 8's inside, and the locking subassembly overall structure of setting is simple, convenient operation, and the joint that utilizes cup jointing positioning seat 8 and fixture block 701 is locked and is realized the joint to I-shaped carrier 2 and docking station 7 is fixed.
Further, be equipped with stay tube 801 on cup jointing the lateral wall of positioning seat 8, the inside activity grafting of stay tube 801 has spacing grafting post 802, has seted up spacing groove 702 on the fixture block 701, spacing grafting post 802 activity joint is in spacing groove 702, carries out the joint fixedly with I-shaped bearing frame 2 and docking station 7, cup joints positioning seat 8 and fixture block 701 butt joint, and makes spacing grafting post 802 peg graft in the inside of spacing groove 702, makes cup jointing positioning seat 8 and fixture block 701 butt joint stable.
Still further, be equipped with sleeve seat 803 on the stay tube 801, the inside of sleeve seat 803 is equipped with spring 8031, fixedly connected with slider 8032 on the spring 8031, slider 8032 sliding connection is inside sleeve seat 803, be equipped with locking piece 8033 on the slider 8032, locking groove 8021 has been seted up on spacing grafting post 802, locking piece 8033 activity joint is in locking groove 8021, fixedly connected with pushes away the 8034 on the lateral wall of slider 8032, utilize sleeve seat 803, spring 8031 and slider 8032 to realize spacing to locking piece 8033, insert the inside of locking groove 8021 through locking piece 8033 and realize spacing grafting post 802 in the inside of stay tube 801 stable, be difficult for taking off, and then make spacing grafting post 802 lock stable to fixture block 701, even make the butt joint effect between cup joint positioning seat 8 and fixture block 701 and I-shaped carrier 2 and the butt joint platform 7, the connection is stable, be difficult for taking off, guarantee that I-shaped carrier 2's bottom reinforcement position atress is stable.
Specifically, the auxiliary buffer assembly includes two second rubber shock insulation supports 10, two second rubber shock insulation supports 10 set up respectively in the both sides that support fixing base 5, the side that supports fixing base 5 is equipped with the regulation structure that corresponds with second rubber shock insulation support 10, the overall structure of the auxiliary buffer assembly who sets up is simple, provide secondary support to the bottom of I-shaped carrier 2 through second rubber shock insulation support 10, make second rubber shock insulation support 10 and the laminating of the bottom of I-shaped carrier 2 through regulation structure convenience adjustment second rubber shock insulation support 10 position, thereby guarantee to support stability to I-shaped carrier 2 auxiliary support.
Further, the adjusting structure comprises a reinforcing support 1001, the reinforcing support 1001 is fixedly connected to the supporting fixed seat 5, an adjusting screw 1002 is connected to the reinforcing support 1001 in a threaded mode, a push plate 1003 is connected to the adjusting screw 1002 in a rotating mode, the push plate 1003 is fixedly connected with the second rubber vibration isolation support 10, four lateral supporting rods 1004 are arranged at the bottom of the push plate 1003, the lateral supporting rods 1004 penetrate through the reinforcing support 1001 and extend downwards, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the second rubber vibration isolation support 10 through the combination of the adjusting screw 1002 and the push plate 1003, the lateral supporting rods 1004 are used for supporting and limiting the push plate 1003, the stability of stress of the push plate 1003 and the second rubber vibration isolation support 10 is guaranteed, when the adjusting screw 1002 rotates, the push plate 1003 and the second rubber vibration isolation support 10 can be pushed to move in a spiral mode along the inner threaded holes of the reinforcing support 1001, and the position adjustment of the push plate 1003 and the second rubber vibration isolation support 10 is achieved.
Further, the first rubber vibration isolation support 6 and the second rubber vibration isolation support 10 comprise steel rings 11, high polymer rubber pads 12 and high polymer rubber shells 13, the steel rings 11 and the high polymer rubber pads 12 are stacked at intervals, the high polymer rubber shells 13 are sleeved outside the steel rings 11 and the high polymer rubber pads 12, the first rubber vibration isolation support 6 and the second rubber vibration isolation support 10 are identical in structure composition, the steel rings 11 and the high polymer rubber pads 12 form supporting buffering at connecting positions, transverse vibration stress can be borne, vertical vibration stress can be borne, vibration isolation performance of reinforcing positions of the assembled building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2 is guaranteed, and good stress stability of the assembled building is guaranteed.
Specifically, be equipped with first beam column fixed plate 201 on the I-shaped carrier 2, strengthen and prop 3 on fixedly connected with second beam column fixed plate 4, first beam column fixed plate 201 and second beam column fixed plate 4 all pass through bolt fixed connection with assembled building beam column 1, first beam column fixed plate 201 and second beam column fixed plate 4 that set up all fix assembled building beam column 1 through the bolt to realize I-shaped carrier 2 and strengthen and prop 3 and the hookup location of assembled building beam column 1 is fixed.
Be equipped with first fixed axle 401 on the second beam column fixed plate 4, be equipped with second fixed axle 501 on the support fixing base 5, be equipped with auxiliary stay hydraulic stem 9 between first fixed axle 401 and the second fixed axle 501, as further optimization, fixed auxiliary stay hydraulic stem 9 in second beam column fixed plate 4 and support fixing base 5 side, promote the atress stability that strengthens propping 3, guarantee to strengthen and prop 3 non-deformable, the atress is stable, and then guarantee that the stability of hookup location between assembled building beam column 1 and the I-shaped carrier 2 is good.
Further, the method for using the assembled building connecting device comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, fixing an assembled building beam column 1 and an I-shaped bearing frame 2 by using bolts;
step 2: then, the reinforcing brace 3, the assembled building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2 are installed and reinforced;
step 3: the reinforcing support 3, the support fixing seat 5, the first rubber vibration isolation support 6 and the butt joint table 7 are integrally fixed with the I-shaped bearing frame 2 through a locking component;
step 4: fixing the lower end of the reinforcing brace 3 with the assembled building beam column 1;
step 5: the i-shaped bearing frame 2 is supported by using two side auxiliary buffer components for supporting the fixing seat 5.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the assembly building connecting device with the shock absorption function is characterized in that when the assembly building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2 are fixed, the first beam column fixing plate 201 and the assembly building beam column 1 are directly fixed by bolts, and when the lower end of the reinforcing support 3 and the assembly building beam column 1 are fixed, the second beam column fixing plate 4 and the assembly building beam column 1 are directly fixed;
when the reinforcing support 3, the support fixing seat 5, the first rubber vibration isolation support 6 and the butt joint table 7 are integrally fixed with the I-shaped bearing frame 2 through the locking component, the clamping block 701 is inserted into the sleeve joint positioning seat 8, the limiting insertion column 802 is inserted through the support tube 801 and is simultaneously inserted into the limiting groove 702, meanwhile, the push handle 8034 is pulled upwards, the push handle 8034 drives the sliding block 8032 and the locking block 8033 to move and squeeze the spring 8031, when the limiting insertion column 802 is completely inserted into the support tube 801, the push handle 8034 is loosened, the spring 8031 stretches and pushes the sliding block 8032 and the locking block 8033 to integrally move, the locking block 8033 is inserted into the locking groove 8021, the position of the limiting insertion column 802 is fixed, the integral position of the clamping block 701 and the butt joint table 7 is locked through the limiting insertion column 802, and the reinforcing support 3, the support fixing seat 5, the first rubber vibration isolation support 6 and the butt joint table 7 are integrally fixed with the I-shaped bearing frame 2 through the locking component;
after the components are fixed, the reinforcing support 3, the supporting fixed seat 5, the first rubber vibration isolation support 6 and the butt joint table 7 are integrally used for reinforcing the connection position of the assembled building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2, the first rubber vibration isolation support 6 is used for realizing the vibration absorption and buffering of the reinforcing position, and the vibration resistance stability of the connection position of the assembled building is improved;
when the two sides of the supporting fixed seat 5 are used for supporting the I-shaped bearing frame 2, the adjusting structure is directly used for operation, and during operation, the adjusting screw rod 1002 is directly rotated, so that the adjusting screw rod 1002 spirally moves upwards and pushes the push plate 1003 to move, and the push plate 1003 drives the second rubber vibration isolation support 10 to move upwards and be attached to the bottom of the I-shaped bearing frame 2, so that secondary buffering auxiliary support is formed;
further optimization, the auxiliary supporting hydraulic rod 9 is fixed on the side surfaces of the second beam column fixing plate 4 and the supporting fixing seat 5, so that the stress stability of the reinforcing support 3 is improved, the reinforcing support 3 is not easy to deform, the stress is stable, and the stability of the connecting position between the assembled building beam column 1 and the I-shaped bearing frame 2 is further ensured.
This assembly building connecting device with shock-absorbing function, connect fixedly after between assembly building beam column 1 and I-shaped carrier 2, adopt the reinforcement connecting piece to consolidate hookup location, reinforcement connecting piece overall structure is simple, have the cushioning effect, be connected conveniently between assembly building beam column 1 and I-shaped carrier 2 moreover, the cooperation is strengthened and is propped 3, support fixing base 5, the setting of first rubber shock insulation support 6 and docking station 7 realizes the bottom reinforcing support to I-shaped carrier 2, realize the shock attenuation of junction through first rubber shock insulation support 6, simultaneously, the auxiliary buffer assembly of cooperation both sides provides the secondary shock attenuation of junction, improve the shock resistance level of assembly building, the junction is not fragile warp, stability is good, in the area is frequently sent out in the earthquake, can guarantee building security, satisfy the user demand.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an assembled building connecting device with shock-absorbing function, includes assembled building beam column (1) and I-shaped bearing frame (2), pass through bolt fastening between assembled building beam column (1) and the I-shaped bearing frame (2), its characterized in that:
a reinforcing connecting member is arranged between the assembled building beam column (1) and the I-shaped bearing frame (2), the reinforcing connecting member comprises a reinforcing support (3), and a triangular support is formed between the reinforcing support (3) and the assembled building beam column (1) and the I-shaped bearing frame (2);
one end of the reinforcing support (3) is fixed with the assembled building beam column (1), the other end of the reinforcing support (3) is provided with a supporting fixing seat (5), a first rubber shock insulation support (6) is arranged on the supporting fixing seat (5), and a butt joint table (7) is arranged on the first rubber shock insulation support (6);
the I-shaped bearing frame (2) is provided with a locking component which is used for fixing the butt joint table (7); the locking assembly comprises a sleeving positioning seat (8), the sleeving positioning seat (8) is fixedly connected to the I-shaped bearing frame (2), a clamping block (701) is arranged at the top of the docking station (7), and the clamping block (701) is movably clamped in the sleeving positioning seat (8); a supporting pipe (801) is arranged on the side wall of the sleeving positioning seat (8), a limiting plug-in column (802) is movably plugged in the supporting pipe (801), a limiting groove (702) is formed in the clamping block (701), and the limiting plug-in column (802) is movably clamped in the limiting groove (702); the novel sliding sleeve is characterized in that a sleeve seat (803) is arranged on the supporting tube (801), a spring (8031) is arranged in the sleeve seat (803), a sliding block (8032) is fixedly connected to the spring (8031), the sliding block (8032) is slidingly connected to the inside of the sleeve seat (803), a locking block (8033) is arranged on the sliding block (8032), a locking groove (8021) is formed in the limiting plug-in column (802), the locking block (8033) is movably clamped in the locking groove (8021), and a pushing handle (8034) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block (8032);
and auxiliary buffer components are arranged on two sides of the supporting fixing seat (5).
2. The building block connecting device with a shock absorbing function according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary buffering component comprises a second rubber shock insulation support (10), the second rubber shock insulation support (10) is arranged on two sides of the supporting fixing seat (5), and an adjusting structure corresponding to the second rubber shock insulation support (10) is arranged on the side face of the supporting fixing seat (5).
3. The building block connecting device with a shock absorbing function according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting structure comprises a reinforcing support (1001), the reinforcing support (1001) is fixedly connected to a supporting fixed seat (5), an adjusting screw (1002) is connected to the reinforcing support (1001) in a threaded mode, a pushing plate (1003) is connected to the adjusting screw (1002) in a rotating mode, the pushing plate (1003) is fixedly connected with a second rubber vibration isolation support (10), a lateral supporting rod (1004) is arranged at the bottom of the pushing plate (1003), and the lateral supporting rod (1004) penetrates through the reinforcing support (1001) and extends downwards.
4. A modular building connection device with shock absorbing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first rubber shock insulation support (6) and the second rubber shock insulation support (10) comprise steel rings (11), high polymer rubber pads (12) and high polymer rubber shells (13), the steel rings (11) and the high polymer rubber pads (12) are stacked at intervals, and the high polymer rubber shells (13) are sleeved outside the steel rings (11) and the high polymer rubber pads (12).
5. The building block connecting device with a shock absorbing function according to claim 1, wherein: the I-shaped bearing frame is characterized in that a first beam column fixing plate (201) is arranged on the I-shaped bearing frame (2), a second beam column fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing support (3), and the first beam column fixing plate (201) and the second beam column fixing plate (4) are fixedly connected with the assembled building beam column (1).
6. The assembled building connecting device with the shock absorbing function according to claim 5, wherein: be equipped with first fixed axle (401) on second beam column fixed plate (4), be equipped with second fixed axle (501) on supporting fixing base (5), be equipped with auxiliary stay hydraulic stem (9) between first fixed axle (401) and second fixed axle (501).
7. A method of using the assembled building attachment device with shock absorbing function according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, fixing an assembled building beam column (1) and an I-shaped bearing frame (2) by using bolts;
step 2: then, the reinforcing support (3) is installed and reinforced with the assembled building beam column (1) and the I-shaped bearing frame (2);
step 3: the reinforcing support (3), the support fixing seat (5), the first rubber shock insulation support (6) and the butt joint table (7) are integrally fixed with the I-shaped bearing frame (2) through a locking component;
step 4: fixing the lower end of the reinforcing support (3) with the assembled building beam column (1);
step 5: the I-shaped bearing frame (2) is supported by using two side auxiliary buffer components of the supporting fixing seat (5).
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| CN202310946316.9A CN116657770B (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Assembly building connecting device with damping function and application method thereof |
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| CN202310946316.9A CN116657770B (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Assembly building connecting device with damping function and application method thereof |
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| CN112411756A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 华侨大学 | Controllable assembled RCS structure beam column node of plasticity |
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| CN101260692A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2008-09-10 | 广厦建设集团有限责任公司 | Bearing force-free anti-knock steel support system |
| CN103603426A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-26 | 湖南大学 | Supporting device for frame structure |
| CN108005251A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-08 | 北京建院科技发展有限公司 | A kind of assembled angle brace carrying energy dissipation brace and its construction method |
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