CN116638143B - Aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine - Google Patents

Aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116638143B
CN116638143B CN202310932834.5A CN202310932834A CN116638143B CN 116638143 B CN116638143 B CN 116638143B CN 202310932834 A CN202310932834 A CN 202310932834A CN 116638143 B CN116638143 B CN 116638143B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
aluminum pipe
recovery
cutting
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CN202310932834.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116638143A (en
Inventor
李长生
李德江
王大庆
陆长江
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Xinghua Zhentai Alloy Steel Co ltd
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Xinghua Zhentai Alloy Steel Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310932834.5A priority Critical patent/CN116638143B/en
Publication of CN116638143A publication Critical patent/CN116638143A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D21/00Machines or devices for shearing or cutting tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum pipe production, in particular to an aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine, which comprises a supporting frame; two placing plates are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting frame, and a gap is reserved between the two placing plates; an L-shaped supporting frame is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end face of the placing plate; the lower end face of the L-shaped support frame transverse plate is fixedly connected with an air cylinder; a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder; the lower end face of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with two rubber blocks; the lower end surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a cutting disc through a moving mechanism; according to the embodiment of the invention, not only can the aluminum pipe be continuously cut, but also the problem that the cutting disc splashes everywhere around the scraps generated by cutting the aluminum pipe can be avoided by the design that the two rubber blocks and the placing plate are far away from each other and the gap for the movement of the cutting disc is reserved between the two rubber blocks, so that the aluminum pipe cutting device is beneficial to the subsequent cutting of different aluminum pipes and is convenient for the centralized treatment of the cut scraps.

Description

Aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum pipe production, and particularly relates to an aluminum pipe positioning and cutting machine.
Background
Aluminum is an article made from aluminum and other alloying elements. Is usually manufactured by processing into cast products, forged products, foils, plates, belts, pipes, bars, sectional materials and the like, and then performing cold bending, sawing, drilling, assembling, coloring and other procedures; in the subsequent manufacturing process, the aluminum pipe is also required to be cut, welded and the like to finish the processing.
The prior art also provides a solution according to aluminum pipe cutting, as disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN115446388A, an aluminum pipe cutting device for building comprises a processing table and a movable transverse plate movably arranged on the processing table, a cutting mechanism for cutting the aluminum pipe is arranged on the processing table, a clamping mechanism for fixing the aluminum pipe to be cut is arranged on the movable transverse plate, the cutting mechanism comprises a stepping motor fixedly arranged on the processing table and a cutting blade arranged on one side of the movable transverse plate, and a protective cover fixed with the processing table is arranged on one side of the cutting blade.
The above-mentioned application can only cut a tubular product at every turn, and cutting efficiency is lower, and cutting dish and aluminum pipe are exposed outside when cutting moreover, often can lead to the piece splash that produces in the aluminum pipe cutting process to work bench everywhere, influences the follow-up processing to the aluminum pipe.
For this purpose, the invention provides an aluminum pipe positioning cutter.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine, which comprises a supporting frame; the upper end face of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with two placing plates, a gap is reserved between the two placing plates, and the aluminum pipe is arranged above the placing plates; an L-shaped supporting frame is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end face of the placing plate; the lower end face of the L-shaped support frame transverse plate is fixedly connected with an air cylinder; a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder; the lower end face of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with two rubber blocks; the lower end surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a cutting disc through a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used for moving the cutting disc; the cutting disc is positioned at a gap between the two placing plates, and the outer circumferential surface of the cutting disc is provided with ratchets in a circumferential array; a pushing oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of one of the placing plates; the pushing oil cylinder is used for pushing the aluminum pipe to be cut to move; the side wall of the pressing plate is provided with a fixing mechanism which is used for positioning and clamping the aluminum pipe; a gap for the movement of the cutting disc is reserved between the two rubber blocks; through two rubber blocks and place the mutual distantly formula design of board to and leave the space that supplies the cutting dish to remove between two rubber blocks, can avoid the cutting dish to splash the problem everywhere in the piece that the cutting aluminum pipe produced, be favorable to follow-up cutting to different aluminum pipes, and conveniently to cutting the centralized processing of piece.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the upper wall of the fixed plate; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; one end of the second electric push rod is connected with the side wall of the fixed plate, the other telescopic end of the second electric push rod is connected to the two side walls of the cutting disc through an assembly frame, a rotating shaft matched with the cutting disc is arranged in the assembly frame, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the external motor, and the motor is arranged in the assembly frame; the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove which is matched with the two phases of the electric push rod; the cutting disc can be complete cut the aluminum pipe, drives the cutting disc through the motor in the assembly jig and rotates afterwards to control electric putter second is from the rear side that places the board to the front side promotes, thereby enable the cutting disc to cut the processing to the aluminum pipe one by one, through this kind of design, can adapt to the cutting of different diameter big or small aluminum pipes, the practicality is strong.
Preferably, one side of the upper end surface of one of the placing plates, which is close to the aluminum pipe, is connected with two corner plates in a sliding manner; a column-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the corner-shaped plate, of the side wall of the pressing plate; the lower end face of the column type rod is fixedly connected with two pressing columns; the two pressing columns and the corner templates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; an extrusion seat is fixedly connected to one side of the angle-shaped plate, which is close to the aluminum pipe; the extrusion seat is made of rubber; the bottom end of the pressing column is contacted with the upper end face of the angle plate; the angle template can drive the extrusion seat to be close to one side of the aluminum pipe and remove, makes the extrusion seat promote the aluminum pipe, makes the aluminum pipe arrange each other together, avoids leaving the space between the adjacent aluminum pipe, and influences the problem of follow-up cutting, and then under the interact according to clamp plate and extrusion seat, given the stability of aluminum pipe when the cutting, avoid the aluminum pipe to appear the problem of skew when the cutting.
Preferably, a limit groove is formed in one side, close to the corner-shaped plate, of the upper end face of the placing plate; a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle plate; the limiting rod is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding manner; the side wall of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with an elastic rod; one side of the elastic rod, which is far away from the limiting rod, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove; the shape of the limiting rod is matched with the shape of the limiting groove; under the limit of the limit groove, the angular template can be guaranteed to move on the same axis, and the angular template can conveniently push a plurality of aluminum pipes, so that the aluminum pipes are closely arranged together, and the subsequent aluminum pipes can be conveniently cut.
Preferably, the side wall of the extrusion seat is fixedly connected with an elastic seat; one side of the elastic seat, which is far away from the extrusion seat, is fixedly connected with the side wall of the angle plate; the surface of the elastic seat is provided with an expansion spring; one side of the extrusion seat, which is close to the aluminum pipe, is arc-shaped; when the aluminum pipe pressing device works, the extrusion seat is arranged in an arc shape, so that the aluminum pipe pressing device can conveniently extrude aluminum pipes, different aluminum pipes are arranged together, the elastic seat is arranged, a certain movement allowance is given to the angle-shaped plate, and the pressing plate is convenient to fix the upper part of the aluminum pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the limiting rod is rotatably connected with a ball; the bottom of the limiting rod is provided with a groove matched with the ball; the bottom of the ball is contacted with the upper wall of the limit groove; during operation, the balls are arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod and the angular plate can be conveniently moved, and the aluminum pipe can be conveniently positioned.
Preferably, the side wall of the pressing plate far away from the column-shaped rod is provided with two adsorption holes; an adsorption pipe is fixedly connected in the two adsorption holes; the adsorption tube is connected with an external suction pump; one side of the adsorption tube far away from the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a recovery seat.
Preferably, the upper surface of one of the placing plates is provided with a rectangular groove, a recovery plate is rotatably connected in the rectangular groove, and the recovery plate is in an inclined design; the bottom of the recovery plate is fixedly connected with a recovery frame; when the automatic recovery device works, the cut aluminum pipe can slide into the recovery frame along the inclined recovery plate under the continuous pushing of the pushing oil cylinder, so that the automatic recovery function of the aluminum pipe is realized.
Preferably, a recovery groove is formed on the lower side of the surface of the recovery plate; a collecting frame is fixedly connected below the recovery tank; the lower surface of the recovery plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic elastic column; one side of the telescopic elastic column, which is far away from the recovery plate, is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the placement plate; the length of the recovery groove is smaller than that of the aluminum pipe after cutting; because the recovery board rotates to be connected in rectangular channel, and the lateral wall of recovery board has set up flexible elastic column, so when the aluminum pipe is along recovery board landing, this recovery board can be the vibration of certain amplitude, so not only can be fast with the aluminum pipe gliding, but also can drop the piece that recovery board terminal surface exists to the recovery inslot as early as possible.
Preferably, the inner wall of the recovery frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of layers of rubber pads; the upper end face of the rubber pad is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges; the rubber pad and the arc-shaped bulge on the end face of the rubber pad are arranged, and when the cut aluminum pipe falls into the recovery frame, the rubber pad can play a certain buffering role, so that the cut aluminum pipe is protected from being damaged.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. according to the aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine, through the design that the two rubber blocks and the placement plate are far away from each other and the gap for the cutting disc to move is reserved between the two rubber blocks, the problem that the cutting disc splashes around scraps generated by cutting the aluminum pipe can be avoided, the subsequent cutting of different aluminum pipes is facilitated, and the cutting scraps can be conveniently processed in a concentrated mode.
2. According to the aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine, the extrusion seat is driven to move towards one side close to the aluminum pipes through the angle-shaped plates, so that the extrusion seat pushes the aluminum pipes to enable the aluminum pipes to be mutually arranged together, the problem that the follow-up cutting is affected due to the fact that gaps are reserved between adjacent aluminum pipes is avoided, the stability of the aluminum pipes during cutting is given according to the interaction of the pressing plate and the extrusion seat, and the problem that the aluminum pipes are deflected during cutting is avoided.
3. According to the aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine, when the aluminum pipe slides along the recovery plate, part of fragments which are not adsorbed completely can fall into the collection frame through the recovery groove, so that the multiple treatment function of fragments is realized, meanwhile, as the recovery plate is rotationally connected in the rectangular groove, and the side wall of the recovery plate is provided with the telescopic elastic column, when the aluminum pipe slides along the recovery plate, the recovery plate can vibrate in a certain amplitude, so that the aluminum pipe can be quickly slid down, and fragments existing on the end surface of the recovery plate can fall into the recovery groove as soon as possible.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the electric putter in the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing plate and the rubber block part in the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the medium-pressure plate in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 5 in the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the recovery seat section in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the recovery plate in the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a telescopic elastic column according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a rubber pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 101. placing a plate; 102. a fixing plate; 103. a cutting disc; 2. an L-shaped supporting frame; 3. a cylinder; 4. a pressing plate; 5. a rubber block; 6. pushing the oil cylinder; 7. an electric push rod I; 8. an electric push rod II; 9. an angular plate; 10. a column-shaped rod; 11. pressing a column; 12. extruding a base; 121. an elastic seat; 13. a limit groove; 14. a limit rod; 141. an elastic rod; 15. a ball; 16. adsorption holes; 17. an adsorption tube; 18. a recycling seat; 19. a recovery plate; 191. a telescopic elastic column; 20. a recovery frame; 21. a recovery tank; 22. a collection frame; 23. a rubber pad; 24. aluminum tubes.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an aluminum pipe positioning cutter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support frame 1; the upper end face of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with two placing plates 101, a gap is reserved between the two placing plates 101, and the aluminum pipe 24 is arranged above the placing plates 101; an L-shaped supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end face of the placing plate 101; the lower end face of the transverse plate of the L-shaped support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 3; the telescopic end of the air cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 4; the lower end face of the pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected with two rubber blocks 5; a fixed plate 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the placing plate 101; the side wall of the fixed plate 102 is provided with a cutting disc 103 through a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used for moving the cutting disc 103; the cutting disc 103 is positioned at a gap between the two placing plates 101, and the outer peripheral surface of the cutting disc 103 is provided with ratchet teeth in a circumferential array; a pushing cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of one of the placing plates 101; the pushing cylinder 6 is used for pushing the aluminum pipe 24 to be cut to move; the side wall of the pressing plate 4 is provided with a fixing mechanism which is used for positioning and clamping the aluminum pipe 24; a gap for the movement of the cutting disc 103 is left between the two rubber blocks 5; in the prior art, only one pipe can be cut at a time, the cutting efficiency is low, and when the pipe is cut, the cutting disc and the aluminum pipe are exposed, so that scraps generated in the aluminum pipe cutting process are often splashed to the periphery of the workbench, and the follow-up processing of the aluminum pipe is affected; when in operation, a plurality of aluminum pipes 24 to be cut are arranged on the upper end surface of the placing plate 101 and are close to one side of the telescopic end of the pushing oil cylinder 6; the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 6 is controlled to push the aluminum tubes 24 to move, so that the aluminum tubes 24 move to a certain distance below the pressing plate 4, then the cylinder 3 is controlled to move the pressing plate 4 downwards, the rubber blocks 5 on the lower end face of the pressing plate 4 position the aluminum tubes 24, then the cutting disc 103 is controlled to rotate, the moving mechanism moves the cutting disc 103 from back to front from a gap between the two placing plates 101, the cutting disc 103 sequentially cuts different aluminum tubes 24, after the cutting is finished, the pushing cylinder 6 is controlled to move the aluminum tubes 24 forwards for a certain distance again, and the operation is repeated, so that continuous cutting treatment of the aluminum tubes 24 is realized.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the moving mechanism includes an electric push rod 7 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the fixed plate 102; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 8; one end of the second electric push rod 8 is connected with the side wall of the fixed plate 102, the other telescopic end is connected to the two side walls of the cutting disc 103 through an assembly frame, a rotating shaft matched with the cutting disc 103 is arranged in the assembly frame, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of an external motor, and the motor is arranged in the assembly frame; a chute matched with the second electric push rod 8 is formed in the side wall of the fixed plate 102; in the initial state, the cutting disc 103 is located on the side close to the fixing plate 102 and is not in contact with the aluminum pipe 24; when the aluminum pipe 24 is fixed by the pressing plate 4, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 7 is controlled to move upwards, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 7 drives the second electric push rod 8 and the cutting disc 103 to move to one side of the aluminum pipe 24, the cutting disc 103 can completely cut the aluminum pipe 24, then the motor in the assembly frame drives the cutting disc 103 to rotate, the second electric push rod 8 is controlled to push from the rear side to the front side of the placing plate 101, the cutting disc 103 can cut the aluminum pipe 24 one by one, and the aluminum pipe 24 cutting device can adapt to cutting of aluminum pipes 24 with different diameters through the design and has strong practicability.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the upper end face of one of the placement plates 101 is slidably connected to the two corner plates 9 on the side close to the aluminum pipe 24; a column type rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the corner plate 9, of the side wall of the pressing plate 4; the lower end face of the column type rod 10 is fixedly connected with two pressing columns 11; the two pressing columns 11 and the corner templates 9 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; an extrusion seat 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the angle plate 9, which is close to the aluminum pipe 24; the material of the extrusion seat 12 is rubber; the bottom end of the pressing column 11 is contacted with the upper end face of the angle plate 9; during operation, when the pressing plate 4 moves downwards, the pressing plate 4 simultaneously drives the column-shaped rods 10 on the side walls of the pressing plate 4 to move downwards, the column-shaped rods 10 drive the pressing columns 11 to move downwards, the bottom ends of the pressing columns 11 squeeze the angle-shaped plates 9 and move downwards along the inclined surfaces of the angle-shaped plates 9, and as the angle-shaped plates 9 are slidably connected above the placing plates 101, the angle-shaped plates 9 drive the squeezing seat 12 to move towards one side close to the aluminum tubes 24, so that the squeezing seat 12 pushes the aluminum tubes 24 to enable the aluminum tubes 24 to be mutually arranged together, the problem that the follow-up cutting is affected due to the fact that gaps are left between the adjacent aluminum tubes 24 is avoided, and then stability of the aluminum tubes 24 during cutting is given under the interaction of the pressing plate 4 and the squeezing seat 12, and the problem that the aluminum tubes 24 are deflected during cutting is avoided.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, a limit groove 13 is formed on one side of the upper end surface of the placement plate 101, which is close to the corner plate 9; a limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle plate 9; the limiting rod 14 is connected in the limiting groove 13 in a sliding manner; the side wall of the limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected with an elastic rod 141; one side of the elastic rod 141, which is far away from the limiting rod 14, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 13; the shape of the limiting rod 14 is matched with the shape of the limiting groove 13; when the angle-shaped plate 9 moves to the side close to the aluminum tubes 24, the angle-shaped plate 9 drives the limiting rod 14 to move in the limiting groove 13 at the same time, the limiting rod 14 pulls the elastic rod 141 to move, the angle-shaped plate 9 can be guaranteed to move on the same axis under the limiting of the limiting groove 13, the angle-shaped plate 9 can conveniently push a plurality of aluminum tubes 24, the aluminum tubes 24 are closely arranged together, and the follow-up aluminum tubes 24 are conveniently cut.
The side wall of the extrusion seat 12 is fixedly connected with an elastic seat 121; one side of the elastic seat 121 far away from the extrusion seat 12 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the angle plate 9; the surface of the elastic seat 121 is provided with a telescopic spring; the side of the extrusion seat 12, which is close to the aluminum pipe 24, is arc-shaped; in operation, the extrusion seat 12 is arc-shaped, so that the extrusion of the aluminum tubes 24 can be facilitated, different aluminum tubes 24 are arranged together, and the elastic seat 121 is arranged, so that a certain movement allowance of the angle plate 9 is provided, and the pressing plate 4 is convenient for fixing the upper part of the aluminum tubes 24.
The bottom of the limiting rod 14 is rotatably connected with a ball 15; the bottom of the limiting rod 14 is provided with a groove matched with the ball 15; the bottom of the ball 15 is contacted with the upper wall of the limit groove 13; during operation, the ball 15 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod 14, so that the limiting rod 14 and the angle plate 9 can be conveniently moved, and the aluminum pipe 24 can be conveniently positioned.
As shown in fig. 7 to 10, two adsorption holes 16 are formed on the side wall of the pressing plate 4 away from the column rod 10; an adsorption pipe 17 is fixedly connected in the two adsorption holes 16; the adsorption tube 17 is connected with an external suction pump; a recovery seat 18 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the pressing plate 4, of the adsorption tube 17; during operation, the movement range of the cutting disc 103 is between the two rubber blocks 5, so that when cutting is performed, the suction pump is controlled to suck from the suction pipe 17, and the chips generated in the cutting process can be sucked into the recovery seat 18 for processing through the suction pipe 17, so that the function of automatically processing the chips is realized, and the problem that the chips fall around is solved.
As shown in fig. 7 to 10, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper surface of one of the placement plates 101, a recovery plate 19 is rotatably connected in the rectangular groove, and the recovery plate 19 is in an inclined design; the bottom of the recovery plate 19 is fixedly connected with a recovery frame 20; when the aluminum pipe 24 is in operation, the cut aluminum pipe 24 slides into the recovery frame 20 along the inclined recovery plate 19 under the continuous pushing of the pushing oil cylinder 6, so that the function of automatically recovering the aluminum pipe 24 is realized.
A recovery groove 21 is formed on the lower side of the surface of the recovery plate 19; a collecting frame 22 is fixedly connected below the recovery tank 21; the lower surface of the recovery plate 19 is fixedly connected with a telescopic elastic column 191; one side of the telescopic elastic column 191 far away from the recovery plate 19 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the placing plate 101; the length of the recovery tank 21 is smaller than the length of the aluminum pipe 24 after cutting; during operation, when aluminum pipe 24 slides along recovery board 19, the piece that part did not adsorb completely can drop to collection frame 22 through recovery tank 21, realizes handling the function many times to the piece, simultaneously because recovery board 19 rotates to be connected in rectangular channel, and recovery board 19's lateral wall has set up flexible elasticity post 191, so when aluminum pipe 24 slides along recovery board 19, this recovery board 19 can be the vibration of certain amplitude, so not only can be fast with the aluminum pipe 24 gliding, but also can drop the piece that recovery board 19 terminal surface exists to recovery tank 21 as soon as possible.
Embodiment two: as shown in fig. 11, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present invention is: a plurality of layers of rubber pads 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery frame 20; the upper end face of the rubber pad 23 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges; the rubber pad 23 and the arc-shaped protrusions on the end face of the rubber pad are arranged, and when the cut aluminum pipe 24 falls into the recovery frame 20, a certain buffering effect can be achieved on the cut aluminum pipe 24, so that the cut aluminum pipe 24 is protected from being damaged.
When in operation, a plurality of aluminum pipes 24 to be cut are arranged on the upper end surface of the placing plate 101 and are close to one side of the telescopic end of the pushing oil cylinder 6; then the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 6 is controlled to push the aluminum pipe 24 to move, so that the aluminum pipe 24 moves to a certain distance below the pressing plate 4, then the cylinder 3 is controlled to move the pressing plate 4 downwards, so that the rubber block 5 at the lower end surface of the pressing plate 4 positions the aluminum pipe 24, when the pressing plate 4 moves downwards, the pressing plate 4 drives the column-shaped rod 10 on the side wall of the pressing plate to move downwards, the column-shaped rod 10 drives the pressing column 11 to move downwards, the bottom end of the pressing column 11 presses the angle-shaped plate 9 and moves downwards along the inclined surface of the angle-shaped plate 9, and because the angle-shaped plate 9 is slidingly connected above the placing plate 101, the angle-shaped plate 9 drives the pressing seat 12 to move to the side close to the aluminum pipe 24, so that the pressing seat 12 pushes the aluminum pipes 24, the aluminum pipes 24 are mutually arranged, the problem that the adjacent aluminum pipes 24 are separated by a gap is avoided, and the problem of subsequent cutting is affected, and then under the interaction of the pressing plate 4 and the pressing seat 12, the stability of the aluminum pipe 24 in cutting is given, and the problem that the aluminum pipe 24 is prevented from deflecting in cutting is avoided; when the angle-shaped plate 9 moves to the side close to the aluminum tubes 24, the angle-shaped plate 9 simultaneously drives the limiting rod 14 to move in the limiting groove 13, the limiting rod 14 pulls the elastic rod 141 to move, the angle-shaped plate 9 can be ensured to move on the same axis under the limiting of the limiting groove 13, the angle-shaped plate 9 can conveniently push the plurality of aluminum tubes 24, the aluminum tubes 24 are closely arranged together, and the follow-up cutting of the aluminum tubes 24 is facilitated; the extrusion seat 12 is arc-shaped, so that the extrusion of the extrusion seat to the aluminum tubes 24 can be facilitated, different aluminum tubes 24 are arranged together, and the elastic seat 121 is arranged, so that a certain movement allowance is given to the angle plate 9, and the pressing plate 4 is convenient to fix the upper part of the aluminum tubes 24; when the aluminum pipe 24 is fixed by the pressing plate 4, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 7 is controlled to move upwards, so that the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 7 drives the second electric push rod 8 and the cutting disc 103 to move to one side of the aluminum pipe 24, the cutting disc 103 can completely cut the aluminum pipe 24, then the motor in the assembly frame drives the cutting disc 103 to rotate, and the second electric push rod 8 is controlled to push from the rear side to the front side of the placing plate 101, so that the cutting disc 103 can cut the aluminum pipe 24 one by one, and the aluminum pipe 24 cutting device can adapt to cutting of aluminum pipes 24 with different diameters through the design and has strong practicability; because the movement range of the cutting disc 103 is between the two rubber blocks 5, when cutting is performed, the suction pump is controlled to suck from the suction pipe 17, and the scraps generated in the cutting process can be sucked into the recovery seat 18 for processing through the suction pipe 17, so that the function of automatically processing the scraps is realized, and the problem that the scraps fall around is solved; the cut aluminum tube 24 is pushed by the pushing oil cylinder 6 continuously, so that the aluminum tube 24 slides into the recovery frame 20 along the inclined recovery plate 19, and the function of automatically recovering the aluminum tube 24 is realized; when aluminum pipe 24 slides along recovery board 19, the piece that part did not adsorb completely can drop to collection frame 22 through recovery tank 21, realizes handling the function many times to the piece, simultaneously because recovery board 19 rotates to be connected in the rectangular channel, and recovery board 19's lateral wall has set up flexible elasticity post 191, so when aluminum pipe 24 slides along recovery board 19, this recovery board 19 can be the vibration of certain amplitude, so not only can be fast with aluminum pipe 24 gliding, but also can drop the piece that recovery board 19 terminal surface exists as early as possible in the recovery tank 21.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. An aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine comprises a supporting frame (1); the method is characterized in that: two placing plates (101) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting frame (1), a gap is reserved between the two placing plates (101), and the aluminum pipe (24) is arranged above the placing plates (101); an L-shaped supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end face of the placing plate (101); the lower end face of the transverse plate of the L-shaped support frame (2) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (3); a pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder (3); the lower end face of the pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected with two rubber blocks (5); a fixed plate (102) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the placing plate (101); the side wall of the fixed plate (102) is provided with a cutting disc (103) through a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used for moving the cutting disc (103); the cutting disc (103) is positioned at a gap between the two placing plates (101), and the peripheral surface of the cutting disc (103) is provided with ratchets in a circumferential array; the upper end surface of one of the placing plates (101) is fixedly connected with a pushing oil cylinder (6); the pushing oil cylinder (6) is used for pushing the aluminum pipe (24) to be cut to move; the side wall of the pressing plate (4) is provided with a fixing mechanism which is used for positioning and clamping the aluminum pipe (24);
a gap for the movement of the cutting disc (103) is reserved between the two rubber blocks (5);
the moving mechanism comprises an electric push rod I (7) fixedly connected to the upper wall of the fixed plate (102); the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (8); one end of the second electric push rod (8) is connected with the side wall of the fixed plate (102), the other telescopic end of the second electric push rod is connected to the two side walls of the cutting disc (103) through an assembly frame, a rotating shaft matched with the cutting disc (103) is arranged in the assembly frame, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of an external motor, and the motor is arranged in the assembly frame; a sliding groove matched with the second electric push rod (8) is formed in the side wall of the fixed plate (102);
one side of the upper end surface of one placing plate (101) close to the aluminum pipe (24) is connected with two corner templates (9) in a sliding way; a column-shaped rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the corner-shaped plate (9), of the side wall of the pressing plate (4); the lower end face of the column-shaped rod (10) is fixedly connected with two pressing columns (11); the two press columns (11) and the corner templates (9) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; an extrusion seat (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the angle plate (9) close to the aluminum pipe (24); the extruding seat (12) is made of rubber; the bottom end of the pressing column (11) is contacted with the upper end face of the angle plate (9);
a limit groove (13) is formed in one side, close to the corner template (9), of the upper end surface of the placement plate (101); a limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle plate (9); the limiting rod (14) is connected in the limiting groove (13) in a sliding manner; an elastic rod (141) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting rod (14); one side of the elastic rod (141) far away from the limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (13); the shape of the limiting rod (14) is matched with the shape of the limiting groove (13);
the side wall of the extrusion seat (12) is fixedly connected with an elastic seat (121); one side of the elastic seat (121) far away from the extrusion seat (12) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the angle plate (9); the surface of the elastic seat (121) is provided with an expansion spring; one side of the extrusion seat (12) close to the aluminum pipe (24) is arc-shaped;
the bottom of the limiting rod (14) is rotatably connected with a ball (15); the bottom of the limiting rod (14) is provided with a groove matched with the ball (15); the bottom of the ball (15) is contacted with the upper wall of the limit groove (13);
two adsorption holes (16) are formed in the side wall, away from the column-shaped rod (10), of the pressing plate (4); an adsorption pipe (17) is fixedly connected in the two adsorption holes (16); the adsorption tube (17) is connected with an external suction pump; one side of the adsorption tube (17) far away from the pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a recovery seat (18).
2. An aluminum pipe positioning cutter as defined in claim 1, wherein: a rectangular groove is formed in the upper surface of one of the placement plates (101), a recovery plate (19) is rotatably connected in the rectangular groove, and the recovery plate (19) is in an inclined design; the bottom of the recovery plate (19) is fixedly connected with a recovery frame (20).
3. An aluminum pipe positioning cutter as defined in claim 2, wherein: a recovery groove (21) is formed on the lower side of the surface of the recovery plate (19); a collecting frame (22) is fixedly connected below the recovery groove (21); the lower surface of the recovery plate (19) is fixedly connected with a telescopic elastic column (191); one side of the telescopic elastic column (191) far away from the recovery plate (19) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the placement plate (101); the length of the recovery groove (21) is smaller than the length of the aluminum pipe (24) after cutting.
4. An aluminum pipe locating cutter as defined in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the recovery frame (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of layers of rubber pads (23); the upper end face of the rubber pad (23) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges.
CN202310932834.5A 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Aluminum pipe positioning cutting machine Active CN116638143B (en)

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CN117066591B (en) * 2023-10-13 2023-12-22 兴化市顺杰高温合金制品有限公司 Hardware aluminum profile cutting device
CN117532069A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-02-09 沧州双蝶体育器材有限公司 Pipe positioning and cutting device for sports

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