CN209954244U - Drilling and milling machine with vertical rotating fixture - Google Patents
Drilling and milling machine with vertical rotating fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN209954244U CN209954244U CN201920399285.9U CN201920399285U CN209954244U CN 209954244 U CN209954244 U CN 209954244U CN 201920399285 U CN201920399285 U CN 201920399285U CN 209954244 U CN209954244 U CN 209954244U
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Abstract
A milling and drilling machine with a vertical rotating fixture is characterized in that a material supporting fixture component is arranged on a rotating component, and a rotating driving component is used for driving the rotating component to rotate; one end of the first rotary transmission strip is connected to the upper end of the C-shaped chain driving seat and is sequentially attached to the chain moving groove and the transmission wheel positioned below the chain moving groove, and the other end of the first rotary transmission strip is fixed to the chain adjusting piece; one end of the second rotary transmission strip is connected to the lower end of the C-shaped chain driving seat and is sequentially attached to the chain moving groove and the transmission wheel positioned above the chain moving groove, and the other end of the second rotary transmission strip is fixed to the chain adjusting piece; the output end of any end of the double-end linkage air cylinder extends out to push the gear seat connected with the position, the output end of the other end of the double-end linkage air cylinder retracts into the gear seat connected with the position, the C-shaped chain driving seat drives the C-shaped rotating seat to rotate, and the material supporting clamp assembly and the C-shaped rotating seat rotate coaxially. This support material anchor clamps subassembly of design ability can compress tightly the aluminium alloy under the horizontality, can realize rotating the aluminium alloy to by the different positions of this aluminium alloy of processingequipment processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drilling and milling machine technical field especially relates to a drilling and milling machine with vertical rotation anchor clamps.
Background
In the prior art, the surface processing equipment for the aluminum profile has a single cutting angle and cannot cut the aluminum profile with a specific angle; therefore, the shape and the angle of the aluminum profile can be greatly limited, and the cutting type of the aluminum profile cannot be enriched; various products cannot be processed by one device, flexible processing cannot be achieved, and new devices are often required to be purchased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a milling and drilling machine with vertical rotation anchor clamps, this milling and drilling machine have and can make and hold in the palm the rotation of the last aluminium alloy work piece of material anchor clamps subassembly.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a milling and drilling machine with a vertical rotating fixture, comprising: the device comprises a workbench, a rotating assembly, a rotating driving assembly, a material supporting clamp assembly and a machining device;
the rotating assemblies are arranged on two sides of the workbench; the material supporting clamp assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the rotating driving assembly is used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate; the processing device is arranged on the workbench and acts on the workpiece clamped by the material supporting clamp assembly;
the rotating assembly includes: the vertical fixing plate, the rotating seat pulley and the C-shaped rotating seat are arranged on the vertical fixing plate;
the vertical fixing plate is vertically fixed on the workbench; the vertical fixing plate is provided with a C-shaped rotating opening; the rotating seat pulley is arranged at the position of the C-shaped rotating opening; a rotating seat groove is formed in the outer side edge of the C-shaped rotating seat; the C-shaped rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the vertical fixing plate, and the pulley of the rotating seat relatively slides in the rotating seat groove; the material supporting clamp assembly is fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat;
the rotary drive assembly includes: the device comprises a C-shaped chain driving seat, a double-head linkage air cylinder, a gear seat, a conveying slideway, a driving wheel, a chain adjusting piece, a first rotary transmission strip and a second rotary transmission strip;
the C-shaped chain driving seat is fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat; the double-head linkage air cylinder is vertically fixed on the vertical fixing plate, and output ends at two ends of the double-head linkage air cylinder are in up-and-down linkage; the upper output end and the lower output end of the double-head linkage air cylinder are respectively connected with the gear seat; the conveying slide way is fixed on the vertical fixing plate, and the gear seat is connected with the conveying slide way in a sliding manner; the transmission wheel is arranged on the gear seat; the chain adjusting piece is fixed on the vertical fixing plate and is positioned at the position, close to the center, of the double-head linkage air cylinder; a chain moving groove is formed in the outer side edge of the C-shaped chain driving seat;
one end of the first rotary transmission strip is connected to the upper end of the C-shaped chain driving seat, and is sequentially attached to and connected with the chain moving groove and the transmission wheel positioned below the chain moving groove, and the other end of the first rotary transmission strip is fixed to the chain adjusting piece; one end of the second rotary transmission strip is connected to the lower end of the C-shaped chain driving seat, and is sequentially attached to and connected with the chain moving groove and the transmission wheel positioned above the chain moving groove, and the other end of the second rotary transmission strip is fixed to the chain adjusting piece;
the output end of any end of the double-end linkage air cylinder extends out to push the gear seat connected with the position, the output end of the other end of the double-end linkage air cylinder retracts into the gear seat connected with the position, the C-shaped chain driving seat drives the C-shaped rotating seat to rotate, and the material supporting clamp assembly and the C-shaped rotating seat rotate coaxially.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps: positioning a telescopic device; the positioning telescopic device is fixed on the vertical fixing plate;
the rotating assembly further comprises: a C-shaped positioning plate;
the C-shaped positioning plate is fixed on the C-shaped chain driving seat;
the outer edge of the C-shaped positioning plate is provided with a positioning notch;
the positioning telescopic device is provided with a telescopic positioning clamping column; the positioning clamping column can extend out and be clamped in the positioning notch, so that the positions of the C-shaped positioning plate, the C-shaped rotating seat and the C-shaped chain driving seat are fixed.
Further, the C-shaped chain driving seat is provided with an external gear structure, and a gear tooth part of the external gear structure is located at the position of the chain moving groove; the transmission wheel is of an external gear structure; the first rotary transmission strip and the second rotary transmission strip are transmission chains;
the first rotary transmission strip and the second rotary transmission strip are respectively meshed with the C-shaped chain driving seat and the transmission wheel.
Stated further, the material holding clamp assembly comprises: the device comprises a material supporting base, a clamp bracket and a material pressing clamp;
the material supporting base is horizontally fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat; the clamp bracket is fixed on the material supporting base; the material pressing clamp is adjustably mounted on the clamp bracket;
the material pressing clamp is provided with a horizontal material clamping end and a vertical material clamping end;
the horizontal clamping end horizontally extends out and horizontally presses the workpiece at the position of the material supporting base;
the vertical material clamping end vertically extends out and vertically presses the workpiece at the position of the material supporting base.
Stated further, the material holding clamp assembly comprises: the material supporting moving sliding seat, the positioning frame and the workpiece positioning plate are arranged on the workpiece;
the material supporting moving sliding seat is provided with a material supporting moving sliding block; the material supporting base is provided with a horizontal material supporting moving track; the material supporting moving slide block is slidably clamped on the material supporting moving track, so that the material supporting moving slide seat can be slidably arranged on the material supporting base;
the positioning frame is fixed on the material supporting movable sliding seat, and the workpiece positioning plate is vertically fixed on the positioning frame.
Stated further, the material supporting clamp assembly further comprises: a numerical value display table;
the numerical value display meter is fixed on the positioning frame.
Further, a cutting groove is formed in the workbench;
an inclined chip removal inclined shovel is arranged in the cutting groove.
Further, the processing apparatus includes: the device comprises a processing rack, an X-axis moving assembly, a Y-axis moving assembly, a Z-axis moving assembly and a processor;
the processing rack is fixed on the workbench, and the X-axis moving assembly can be horizontally and slidably arranged on the processing rack; the Y-axis moving assembly is connected to the X-axis moving assembly; the Z-axis moving assembly is connected to the Z-axis moving assembly; the processor is arranged on the Z-axis moving assembly;
the X-axis moving assembly moves horizontally and drives the Y-axis moving assembly to move horizontally, and the Y-axis moving assembly moves horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the X-axis moving assembly and drives the Z-axis moving assembly to move horizontally; and the Z-axis moving assembly drives the processing device to vertically lift.
In a further description, the processing rack is provided with an X-axis vertical plate;
the X-axis vertical plate is provided with a horizontally arranged X-axis latch track and a horizontally arranged X-axis moving track;
the X-axis moving assembly includes: an X-axis moving seat and an X-axis moving driver;
the fixed end of the X-axis moving driver is fixed on the X-axis moving seat, and the output end of the X-axis moving driver is provided with an X-axis helical gear; the X-axis helical gear is meshed with the latch of the X-axis latch track; the X-axis moving seat is provided with an X-axis moving sliding block; the X-axis moving slide block is slidably arranged on the X-axis moving track; under the driving action of the X-axis moving driver, the X-axis moving seat slides on the X-axis moving track;
the Y-axis moving assembly includes: the Y-axis moving track, the Y-axis latch track, the Y-axis moving seat and the Y-axis moving driver are arranged on the Y-axis moving track;
the Y-axis latch track is horizontally fixed on the X-axis moving seat; the Y-axis moving track is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the Y-axis moving seat; the X-axis moving seat is provided with a Y-axis moving sliding block, and the Y-axis moving sliding block is clamped on the Y-axis moving rail so that the Y-axis moving seat slides on the Y-axis moving sliding block through the Y-axis moving rail; the fixed end of the Y-axis moving driver is fixed on the Y-axis moving seat, and the output end of the Y-axis moving driver is provided with a Y-axis helical gear which is meshed with the latch of the Y-axis latch track; the Z-axis moving assembly is arranged on the Y-axis moving seat;
the Y-axis moving track is perpendicular to the X-axis latch track at the position of the Y-axis latch track;
under the horizontal rotation action of the Y-axis helical gear, the Y-axis moving seat drives the Z-axis moving assembly to horizontally move along the Y-axis moving track, so that the machining device on the Z-axis moving assembly moves.
More specifically, the Z-axis moving assembly includes: the device comprises a Z-axis vertical moving plate, a Z-axis moving track, a Z-axis latch track and a Z-axis moving driver;
the Z-axis moving track and the Z-axis clamping tooth track are vertically arranged on the Z-axis vertical moving plate; the Y-axis moving seat is provided with a vertical Z-axis moving sliding block, and the Z-axis moving sliding block can be clamped on the Z-axis moving track in a sliding manner; the fixed end of the Z-axis moving driver is fixed on the Y-axis moving seat, and the output end of the Z-axis moving driver is provided with a Z-axis helical gear; the Z-axis helical gear is meshed with the latch of the Z-axis latch track; the processing device is vertically fixed on the Z-axis vertical moving plate;
and under the vertical rotation action of the Z-axis bevel gear, the Z-axis vertical moving plate drives the processing device to lift up and down.
The utility model has the advantages that:
this support material anchor clamps subassembly of design ability can compress tightly the aluminium alloy under the horizontality to rotate under C type roating seat rotation, and rotate the aluminium alloy, thereby realize rotating the aluminium alloy, and by the different positions of this aluminium alloy of processingequipment processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating assembly and a rotating driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating assembly and a material holding clamp assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the Y-axis moving assembly and the Z-axis moving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cutting groove in an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein:
the device comprises a workbench 1, a rotating assembly 2, a rotating driving assembly 3, a material supporting clamp assembly 4, a machining device 5 and a positioning telescopic device 6;
cutting the groove 11; a chip removal tilt shovel 111;
the device comprises a vertical fixing plate 21, a rotary seat pulley 22, a C-shaped rotary seat 23 and a C-shaped positioning plate 24; a C-shaped rotary port 211; a positioning notch 241;
the device comprises a C-shaped chain driving seat 31, a double-head linkage air cylinder 32, a gear seat 33, a conveying slideway 34, a driving wheel 35, a chain adjusting piece 36, a first rotary driving strip 37 and a second rotary driving strip 38; a swivel seat groove 231; a link groove 311;
a positioning clip 61;
the device comprises a material supporting base 41, a clamp bracket 42, a material supporting movable sliding seat 44, a positioning frame 45, a workpiece positioning plate 46 and a numerical value display meter 47; a horizontal material clamping end 431 and a vertical material clamping end 432; a material holding moving slider 441; a material holding moving rail 411;
a processing frame 51, an X-axis moving assembly 52, a Y-axis moving assembly 53, a Z-axis moving assembly 54 and a processor 55; an X-axis vertical plate 511511;
an X-axis latch track 5111 and an X-axis moving track 5112;
an X-axis moving base 521 and an X-axis moving driver 522; an X-axis helical gear 5221; an X-axis moving slider 5211;
a Y-axis moving track 531, a Y-axis latch track 532, a Y-axis moving base 533, and a Y-axis moving driver 534; a Y-axis moving slider 5212; a Y-axis bevel gear 5341;
a Z-axis vertical moving plate 541, a Z-axis moving track 542, a Z-axis latch track 543, a Z-axis moving driver 544; a Z-axis bevel gear 5441; the Z-axis moves the slider 5331.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a milling and drilling machine with a vertical rotary jig includes: the device comprises a workbench 1, a rotating assembly 2, a rotating driving assembly 3, a material supporting clamp assembly 4 and a processing device 5;
the rotating assemblies 2 are arranged on two sides of the workbench 1; the material supporting clamp assembly 4 is arranged on the rotating assembly 2, and the rotating driving assembly 3 is used for driving the rotating assembly 2 to rotate; the processing device 5 is arranged on the workbench 1 and acts on the workpiece clamped by the material supporting clamp assembly 4;
the rotating assembly 2 comprises: a vertical fixing plate 21, a rotating base pulley 22 and a C-shaped rotating base 23;
the vertical fixing plate 21 is vertically fixed on the workbench 1; the vertical fixing plate 21 is provided with a C-shaped turning opening 211; the rotating seat pulley 22 is arranged at the position of the C-shaped rotating opening 211; a rotating seat groove 231 is formed in the outer side edge of the C-shaped rotating seat 23; the C-shaped rotating base 23 is rotatably mounted on the vertical fixing plate 21, and the rotating base pulley 22 slides relatively to the rotating base groove 231; the material supporting clamp assembly 4 is fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat 23;
the rotary drive assembly 3 includes: the device comprises a C-shaped chain driving seat 31, a double-head linkage air cylinder 32, a gear seat 33, a conveying slideway 34, a driving wheel 35, a chain adjusting piece 36, a first rotary driving strip 37 and a second rotary driving strip 38;
the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 is fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat 23; the double-head linkage cylinder 32 is vertically fixed on the vertical fixing plate 21, and output ends at two ends of the double-head linkage cylinder are linked up and down; the upper and lower output ends of the double-head linkage cylinder 32 are respectively connected with the gear seat 33; the conveying slide way 34 is fixed on the vertical fixing plate 21, and the gear seat 33 is slidably connected with the conveying slide way 34; the transmission wheel 35 is arranged on the gear seat 33; the chain adjusting piece 36 is fixed on the vertical fixing plate 21 and is positioned close to the center of the double-head linkage cylinder 32; the outer side edge of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 is provided with a chain moving groove 311;
one end of the first rotary transmission strip 37 is connected to the upper end of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31, and after being sequentially and tightly connected to the chain moving groove 311 and the transmission wheel 35 located below, the other end thereof is fixed to the chain adjusting part 36; one end of the second rotary transmission strip 38 is connected to the lower end of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31, and is sequentially closely connected to the chain moving groove 311 and the transmission wheel 35 located above, and the other end thereof is fixed to the chain adjusting member 36;
the output end of any end of the double-head linkage air cylinder 32 extends out to push the gear seat 33 connected with the position, the output end of the other end of the double-head linkage air cylinder retracts into the gear seat 33 connected with the position, so that the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 drives the C-shaped rotating seat 23 to rotate, and the material supporting clamp assembly 4 and the C-shaped rotating seat 23 rotate coaxially.
Further, the material supporting clamp assembly 4 of the present design can press the aluminum profile in the horizontal state, rotate under the rotation action of the C-shaped rotating base 23, and rotate the aluminum profile, so as to rotate the aluminum profile, and the processing device 5 processes different positions of the aluminum profile.
The fixed end of the double-head linkage cylinder 32 is fixed on the vertical fixing plate 21, the two ends of the double-head linkage cylinder are provided with output ends, linkage output is realized, namely, one end extends out, the other end retracts, and the operation is repeated; the C-shaped rotating seat 23 is provided with a C-shaped gap with an upper end head and a lower end head; if the output end of the upper end (as shown at B1) of the double-head linkage cylinder 32 is pushed out upwards, the output end of the upper end pushes the gear seat 33 connected with the upper end upwards to displace upwards, the transmission wheel 35 on the gear seat 33 is at the second rotary transmission strip 38, and the second rotary transmission strip 38 is connected to the lower end (as shown at a2 in fig. 2) of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31, so as to realize that the rotation direction of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 is clockwise (according to the angle shown in fig. 2), thereby rotating the C-shaped rotary seat 23; at this time, the output end at the lower end of the double-head linkage air cylinder 32 retracts upwards, the gear seat 33 at the lower end also moves upwards, and the first rotary transmission belt 37 is driven by the transmission wheel 35 at the output end at the lower end (as shown at B2 in FIG. 2) and the upper end (as shown at A1 in FIG. 2) of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31; namely, the extending end of the double-head linkage air cylinder 32 is a driving end, and the retracting end is a driven end; in the process, the connection of the rotary transmission strip should select the end (one of A1 or A2) of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 farthest away from the end and the upper and lower driving wheels 35 (one of B1 or B2) so that the rotary transmission strip can be tightly attached to the rotary transmission strip and the driving wheels 35, the rotary transmission strip is not easy to loosen and is in a tensioned state, and the strip can drag the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 to rotate in the chain moving groove 311, so that the material supporting clamp assembly 4 rotates through the C-shaped rotary seat 23, and the aluminum profile rotates.
In the actual process, the rotation driving component 3 only needs to be connected with any one of the rotation components 2 at the two sides; however, the rotation driving components 3 may be disposed on both sides to achieve higher rotation efficiency.
In the present application, it should be noted that the double-headed linkage cylinder 32 in the figure is in a vertical position in the present application, but in the actual process, the double-headed linkage cylinder 32 pushes the gear seat 33 to move towards both sides, so as to rotate the C-shaped rotating seat 23 according to the principle of the present design, and all the cylinders should be protected.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps: positioning the telescopic device 6; the positioning telescopic device 6 is fixed on the vertical fixing plate 21;
the rotating assembly 2 further comprises: a C-shaped positioning plate 24;
the C-shaped positioning plate 24 is fixed on the C-shaped chain driving seat 31;
the outer edge of the C-shaped positioning plate 24 is provided with a positioning notch 241;
the positioning telescopic device 6 is provided with a telescopic positioning clamp column 61; the positioning clip 61 can be extended out and clipped in the positioning notch 241, so that the positions of the C-shaped positioning plate 24, the C-shaped rotating base 23 and the C-shaped chain driving base 31 are fixed.
More specifically, the C-shaped positioning plate 24 is provided with a plurality of positioning notches 241 for positioning; when the C-shaped positioning plate 24 rotates coaxially with the C-shaped chain driving seat 31, the output end of the positioning telescopic device 6 is pushed out, and the positioning clamp column 61 is clamped in the positioning notch 241 passing through the position, so that the position of the C-shaped positioning plate 24 is fixed, and the C-shaped positioning plate 24 is fixedly connected with the C-shaped chain driving seat 31, so that the position of the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 is fixed, the C-shaped rotating seat 23 cannot rotate on the rotating seat pulley 22, and the position of the C-shaped rotating seat is also fixed; until the positioning telescopic device 6 retracts, the positioning clamping column 61 is separated, and the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 can normally rotate; the effect of controlling the rotation position of the material supporting clamp assembly 4 to be fixed is achieved.
To explain further, the C-shaped chain driving seat 31 is provided with an external gear structure, and the gear tooth part of the external gear structure is located at the position of the chain moving slot 311; the transmission wheel 35 is of an external gear structure; the first and second rotary transmission bars 37, 38 are transmission chains;
the first and second rotary driving bars 37, 38 engage the C-shaped chain drive seat 31 and the driving wheel 35, respectively.
Further, the meshing connection of the gears and the chain can improve the whole driving and transmission efficiency, ensure that the first rotary transmission strip 37 and the second rotary transmission strip 38 are not too loose, effectively control the connection relationship between the driving and the transmission in the process of meshing, tightly perform the connection of each step, and have high driving and transmission efficiency.
Stated further, the holding jig assembly 4 includes: the supporting base 41, the clamp bracket 42 and the pressing clamp;
the material supporting base 41 is horizontally fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat 23; the clamp bracket 42 is fixed on the material supporting base 41; the swaging clamp is adjustably mounted to the clamp bracket 42;
the material pressing clamp is provided with a horizontal material clamping end 431 and a vertical material clamping end 432;
the horizontal clamping end 431 horizontally extends out and horizontally presses the workpiece at the position of the material supporting base 41;
the vertical material clamping end 432 vertically extends out and is vertically pressed towards the workpiece at the position of the material supporting base 41.
Further, the pressing clamp is provided with a horizontal clamping end 431 and a vertical clamping end 432, and can press the workpiece through the horizontal position and the vertical position; if the two sides are respectively provided with the horizontal clamping ends 431, the two sides are simultaneously pressed, and then are vertically pressed downwards by the upper vertical clamping end 432, so that the position of the workpiece is fixed; or one side is provided with a horizontal clamping end 431, the other side is provided with a vertical plate, the horizontal clamping end 431 horizontally presses the component to the plate, and then the vertical clamping end 432 above the horizontal clamping end is vertically pressed downwards. Under the condition that the two directions are simultaneously pressed, the workpiece on the material supporting base 41 cannot be easily loosened when rotating, and the stability in processing is also improved.
Stated further, the holding jig assembly 4 includes: a material supporting moving slide seat 44, a positioning frame 45 and a workpiece positioning plate 46;
the material supporting moving slide seat 44 is provided with a material supporting moving slide block 441; the material supporting base 41 is provided with a horizontal material supporting moving track 411; the material supporting moving slide block 441 is slidably clamped on the material supporting moving track 411, so that the material supporting moving slide seat 44 is slidably mounted on the material supporting base 41;
the positioning frame 45 is fixed on the material supporting movable sliding seat 44, and the workpiece positioning plate 46 is vertically fixed on the positioning frame 45.
To be further described, the workpiece positioning plate 46 is horizontally slid for positioning the body of the aluminum profile workpiece; the workpiece positioning plate 46 can be arranged on one side, and the machining position of the workpiece can be confirmed; with the position of the workpiece positioning plate 46 as an initial position, the processing device 55 can calculate and process the aluminum profile workpiece according to the position of the workpiece positioning plate 46 according to parameters, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
Stated further, the holding jig assembly 4 further includes: a numerical value display table 47;
the numerical value display table 47 is fixed to the positioning frame 45.
To be more specific, the numerical display table 47 is used for displaying the current rotation angle and the positioning distance of the material holding base 41. The display numerical value can be accurately and intuitively provided for the user, and the operation is convenient.
Meanwhile, the workpiece positioning plates 46 can be arranged at the two ends of the aluminum profile, so that the positions of the two ends of the aluminum profile can be obtained, the length of the aluminum profile can be confirmed, and the aluminum profile can be displayed on the numerical value display table 47 in a numerical value mode.
In further detail, a cutting groove 11 is arranged in the workbench 1;
an inclined chip discharging inclined shovel 111 is arranged in the cutting groove 11.
The scrap discharging inclined shovel 111 can collect the processing scraps left after processing on the cutting groove 11 under the action of gravity;
the highest point of the chip removal inclined shovel 111 is located at the bottom surface in the cutting groove 11, the lowest point of the chip removal inclined shovel is communicated with the outside of the device, and the recovery effect can be achieved only by designing a recovery device at the lowest point of the chip removal inclined shovel 111.
Further, the processing device 5 includes: a processing frame 51, an X-axis moving assembly 52, a Y-axis moving assembly 53, a Z-axis moving assembly 54 and a processor 55;
the processing frame 51 is fixed on the workbench 1, and the X-axis moving assembly 52 can be horizontally and slidably mounted on the processing frame 51; the Y-axis moving assembly 53 is connected to the X-axis moving assembly 52; the Z-axis moving assembly 54 is connected to the Z-axis moving assembly 54; the processor 55 is mounted on the Z-axis moving assembly 54;
the X-axis moving assembly 52 moves horizontally and drives the Y-axis moving assembly 53 to move horizontally, and the Y-axis moving assembly 53 moves horizontally perpendicular to the moving direction of the X-axis moving assembly 52 and drives the Z-axis moving assembly 54 to move horizontally; the Z-axis moving assembly 54 drives the processing machine 55 to vertically move up and down.
Furthermore, the design can control the machining device 55 to move on X, Y and Z axis through the phase shift of the X-axis moving component 52, the Y-axis moving component 53 and the Z-axis moving component 54, and the clamped workpiece can be horizontally rotated by matching with the material supporting clamp component 4 of the design.
To explain further, the processing frame 51 is provided with an X-axis vertical plate 511;
the X-axis vertical plate 511 is provided with a horizontally arranged X-axis clamping tooth track 5111 and a horizontally arranged X-axis moving track 5112;
the X-axis moving assembly 52 includes: an X-axis moving base 521 and an X-axis moving driver 522;
the fixed end of the X-axis moving driver 522 is fixed to the X-axis moving base 521, and the output end thereof is provided with an X-axis helical gear 5221; the X-axis helical gear 5221 is engaged with the latch of the X-axis latch track 5111; the X-axis moving base 521 is provided with an X-axis moving slider 5211; the X-axis moving slider 5211 is slidably mounted on the X-axis moving rail 5112; under the driving action of the X-axis moving driver 522, the X-axis moving base 521 slides on the X-axis moving rail 5112;
the Y-axis moving assembly 53 includes: a Y-axis moving rail 531, a Y-axis latch rail 532, a Y-axis moving base 533, and a Y-axis moving driver 534;
the Y-axis latch track 532 is horizontally fixed on the X-axis moving base 521; the Y-axis moving track 531 is horizontally disposed at the bottom of the Y-axis moving base 533; the X-axis moving base 521 is provided with a Y-axis moving slider 5212, and the Y-axis moving slider 5212 is engaged with the Y-axis moving rail 531, so that the Y-axis moving base 533 can slide on the Y-axis moving slider 5212 through the Y-axis moving rail 531; the fixed end of the Y-axis moving driver 534 is fixed to the Y-axis moving base 533, and the output end thereof is provided with a Y-axis helical gear 5341, and the Y-axis helical gear 5341 is engaged with the latch of the Y-axis latch track 532; the Z-axis moving assembly 54 is mounted to the Y-axis moving mount 533;
the positions of the Y-axis moving track 531 and the Y-axis latch track 532 are vertical to the X-axis latch track 5111;
under the action of horizontal rotation of the Y-axis bevel gear 5341, the Y-axis moving base 533 drives the Z-axis moving assembly 54 to horizontally move along the Y-axis moving track 531, so that the machining tool 55 on the Z-axis moving assembly 54 moves.
To be more specific, under the driving action of the X-axis moving driver 522, the X-axis helical gear 5221 and the X-axis latch track 5111 move relative to each other, and the X-axis moving base 521 moves horizontally on the X-axis moving track 5112; the X-axis moving base 521 is indirectly connected to the machining device 55, so that the movement of the machining device 55 in the X-axis direction can be controlled;
the Y-axis moving unit 53 is mounted on the X-axis moving base 521, and the Y-axis bevel gear 5341 at the output end of the Y-axis moving driver 534 engages with the latch of the Y-axis latch rail 532, so that the Y-axis moving base 533 slides on the Y-axis moving slider 5212 via the Y-axis moving rail 531 to move in the Y-axis direction, and the machining tool 55 is indirectly connected to the Y-axis moving base 533, thereby controlling the movement of the machining tool 55 in the Y-axis direction.
To illustrate, the Z-axis moving assembly 54 includes: a Z-axis vertical moving plate 541, a Z-axis moving track 542, a Z-axis latch track 543, and a Z-axis moving driver 544;
the Z-axis moving rail 542 and the Z-axis latch rail 543 are vertically mounted on the Z-axis vertical moving plate 541; the Y-axis moving base 533 is provided with a vertical Z-axis moving slider 5331, and the Z-axis moving slider 5331 can be slidably engaged with the Z-axis moving track 542; the fixed end of the Z-axis moving driver 544 is fixed to the Y-axis moving base 533, and the output end thereof is provided with a Z-axis bevel gear 5441; the Z-axis bevel gear 5441 is meshed with a latch of the Z-axis latch track 543; the processing device 55 is vertically fixed on the Z-axis vertical moving plate 541;
under the action of vertical rotation of the Z-axis bevel gear 5441, the Z-axis vertical moving plate 541 drives the processing unit 55 to move up and down.
To be more specific, the Z-axis bevel gear 5441 at the output end of the Z-axis moving driver 544 rotates and relatively displaces with the engaged Z-axis latch track 543, so that the Y-axis moving base 533 and the Z-axis vertical moving plate 541 can displace in the vertical direction under the interaction between the Z-axis moving slider 5331 and the Z-axis moving track 542, and the processing device 55 is fixed on the Z-axis vertical moving plate 541, thereby controlling the position of the processing device 55 in the vertical direction and further controlling the Z-axis movement of the processing device 55.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A milling and drilling machine with vertical rotating fixture, comprising: the device comprises a workbench, a rotating assembly, a rotating driving assembly, a material supporting clamp assembly and a machining device;
the rotating assemblies are arranged on two sides of the workbench; the material supporting clamp assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the rotating driving assembly is used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate; the processing device is arranged on the workbench and acts on the workpiece clamped by the material supporting clamp assembly;
the rotating assembly includes: the vertical fixing plate, the rotating seat pulley and the C-shaped rotating seat are arranged on the vertical fixing plate;
the vertical fixing plate is vertically fixed on the workbench; the vertical fixing plate is provided with a C-shaped rotating opening; the rotating seat pulley is arranged at the position of the C-shaped rotating opening; a rotating seat groove is formed in the outer side edge of the C-shaped rotating seat; the C-shaped rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the vertical fixing plate, and the pulley of the rotating seat relatively slides in the rotating seat groove; the material supporting clamp assembly is fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat;
the rotary drive assembly includes: the device comprises a C-shaped chain driving seat, a double-head linkage air cylinder, a gear seat, a conveying slideway, a driving wheel, a chain adjusting piece, a first rotary transmission strip and a second rotary transmission strip;
the C-shaped chain driving seat is fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat; the double-head linkage air cylinder is vertically fixed on the vertical fixing plate, and output ends at two ends of the double-head linkage air cylinder are in up-and-down linkage; the upper output end and the lower output end of the double-head linkage air cylinder are respectively connected with the gear seat; the conveying slide way is fixed on the vertical fixing plate, and the gear seat is connected with the conveying slide way in a sliding manner; the transmission wheel is arranged on the gear seat; the chain adjusting piece is fixed on the vertical fixing plate and is positioned at the position, close to the center, of the double-head linkage air cylinder; a chain moving groove is formed in the outer side edge of the C-shaped chain driving seat;
one end of the first rotary transmission strip is connected to the upper end of the C-shaped chain driving seat, and is sequentially attached to and connected with the chain moving groove and the transmission wheel positioned below the chain moving groove, and the other end of the first rotary transmission strip is fixed to the chain adjusting piece; one end of the second rotary transmission strip is connected to the lower end of the C-shaped chain driving seat, and is sequentially attached to and connected with the chain moving groove and the transmission wheel positioned above the chain moving groove, and the other end of the second rotary transmission strip is fixed to the chain adjusting piece;
the output end of any end of the double-end linkage air cylinder extends out to push the gear seat connected with the position, the output end of the other end of the double-end linkage air cylinder retracts into the gear seat connected with the position, the C-shaped chain driving seat drives the C-shaped rotating seat to rotate, and the material supporting clamp assembly and the C-shaped rotating seat rotate coaxially.
2. The milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary jig of claim 1 further comprising: positioning a telescopic device; the positioning telescopic device is fixed on the vertical fixing plate;
the rotating assembly further comprises: a C-shaped positioning plate;
the C-shaped positioning plate is fixed on the C-shaped chain driving seat;
the outer edge of the C-shaped positioning plate is provided with a positioning notch;
the positioning telescopic device is provided with a telescopic positioning clamping column; the positioning clamping column can extend out and be clamped in the positioning notch, so that the positions of the C-shaped positioning plate, the C-shaped rotating seat and the C-shaped chain driving seat are fixed.
3. The milling and drilling machine with the vertical rotating clamp according to claim 1, wherein the C-shaped chain driving seat is provided with an external gear structure, and the gear tooth part of the C-shaped chain driving seat is located at the position of the chain moving groove; the transmission wheel is of an external gear structure; the first rotary transmission strip and the second rotary transmission strip are transmission chains;
the first rotary transmission strip and the second rotary transmission strip are respectively meshed with the C-shaped chain driving seat and the transmission wheel.
4. The milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary jig of claim 1 wherein the material holding jig assembly comprises: the device comprises a material supporting base, a clamp bracket and a material pressing clamp;
the material supporting base is horizontally fixed on the C-shaped rotating seat; the clamp bracket is fixed on the material supporting base; the material pressing clamp is adjustably mounted on the clamp bracket;
the material pressing clamp is provided with a horizontal material clamping end and a vertical material clamping end;
the horizontal clamping end horizontally extends out and horizontally presses the workpiece at the position of the material supporting base;
the vertical material clamping end vertically extends out and vertically presses the workpiece at the position of the material supporting base.
5. A milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary jig according to claim 4, characterized in that the material holding jig assembly comprises: the material supporting moving sliding seat, the positioning frame and the workpiece positioning plate are arranged on the workpiece;
the material supporting moving sliding seat is provided with a material supporting moving sliding block; the material supporting base is provided with a horizontal material supporting moving track; the material supporting moving slide block is slidably clamped on the material supporting moving track, so that the material supporting moving slide seat can be slidably arranged on the material supporting base;
the positioning frame is fixed on the material supporting movable sliding seat, and the workpiece positioning plate is vertically fixed on the positioning frame.
6. The milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary jig of claim 5, wherein the material holding jig assembly further comprises: a numerical value display table;
the numerical value display meter is fixed on the positioning frame.
7. The milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary fixture of claim 1 wherein said table has cutting slots therein;
an inclined chip removal inclined shovel is arranged in the cutting groove.
8. The milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary jig according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the processing device comprises: the device comprises a processing rack, an X-axis moving assembly, a Y-axis moving assembly, a Z-axis moving assembly and a processor;
the processing rack is fixed on the workbench, and the X-axis moving assembly can be horizontally and slidably arranged on the processing rack; the Y-axis moving assembly is connected to the X-axis moving assembly; the Z-axis moving assembly is connected to the Z-axis moving assembly; the processor is arranged on the Z-axis moving assembly;
the X-axis moving assembly moves horizontally and drives the Y-axis moving assembly to move horizontally, and the Y-axis moving assembly moves horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the X-axis moving assembly and drives the Z-axis moving assembly to move horizontally; and the Z-axis moving assembly drives the processing device to vertically lift.
9. The milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary jig of claim 8 wherein the machine frame is provided with an X-axis vertical plate;
the X-axis vertical plate is provided with a horizontally arranged X-axis latch track and a horizontally arranged X-axis moving track;
the X-axis moving assembly includes: an X-axis moving seat and an X-axis moving driver;
the fixed end of the X-axis moving driver is fixed on the X-axis moving seat, and the output end of the X-axis moving driver is provided with an X-axis helical gear; the X-axis helical gear is meshed with the latch of the X-axis latch track; the X-axis moving seat is provided with an X-axis moving sliding block; the X-axis moving slide block is slidably arranged on the X-axis moving track; under the driving action of the X-axis moving driver, the X-axis moving seat slides on the X-axis moving track;
the Y-axis moving assembly includes: the Y-axis moving track, the Y-axis latch track, the Y-axis moving seat and the Y-axis moving driver are arranged on the Y-axis moving track;
the Y-axis latch track is horizontally fixed on the X-axis moving seat; the Y-axis moving track is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the Y-axis moving seat; the X-axis moving seat is provided with a Y-axis moving sliding block, and the Y-axis moving sliding block is clamped on the Y-axis moving rail so that the Y-axis moving seat slides on the Y-axis moving sliding block through the Y-axis moving rail; the fixed end of the Y-axis moving driver is fixed on the Y-axis moving seat, and the output end of the Y-axis moving driver is provided with a Y-axis helical gear which is meshed with the latch of the Y-axis latch track; the Z-axis moving assembly is arranged on the Y-axis moving seat;
the Y-axis moving track is perpendicular to the X-axis latch track at the position of the Y-axis latch track;
under the horizontal rotation action of the Y-axis helical gear, the Y-axis moving seat drives the Z-axis moving assembly to horizontally move along the Y-axis moving track, so that the machining device on the Z-axis moving assembly moves.
10. The milling and drilling machine with vertical rotary jig of claim 9 wherein the Z axis movement assembly comprises: the device comprises a Z-axis vertical moving plate, a Z-axis moving track, a Z-axis latch track and a Z-axis moving driver;
the Z-axis moving track and the Z-axis clamping tooth track are vertically arranged on the Z-axis vertical moving plate; the Y-axis moving seat is provided with a vertical Z-axis moving sliding block, and the Z-axis moving sliding block can be clamped on the Z-axis moving track in a sliding manner; the fixed end of the Z-axis moving driver is fixed on the Y-axis moving seat, and the output end of the Z-axis moving driver is provided with a Z-axis helical gear; the Z-axis helical gear is meshed with the latch of the Z-axis latch track; the processing device is vertically fixed on the Z-axis vertical moving plate;
and under the vertical rotation action of the Z-axis bevel gear, the Z-axis vertical moving plate drives the processing device to lift up and down.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920399285.9U CN209954244U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Drilling and milling machine with vertical rotating fixture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920399285.9U CN209954244U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Drilling and milling machine with vertical rotating fixture |
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| CN209954244U true CN209954244U (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115446633A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-09 | 广东博高智能装备系统有限公司 | Hollow rotary clamp |
| CN115464331A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-13 | 广东博高智能装备系统有限公司 | Section cutting processing method |
| CN115488659A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-20 | 广东博高智能装备系统有限公司 | Section bar bores mills processingequipment |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201920399285.9U patent/CN209954244U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115446633A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-09 | 广东博高智能装备系统有限公司 | Hollow rotary clamp |
| CN115464331A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-13 | 广东博高智能装备系统有限公司 | Section cutting processing method |
| CN115488659A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-20 | 广东博高智能装备系统有限公司 | Section bar bores mills processingequipment |
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