CN116624959A - Novel indoor air purification equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification equipment, and discloses novel indoor air purification equipment which comprises an air purification box body, a dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism and a circulation type herbal crystal purification mechanism. The air purifying box body is internally provided with a negative pressure air collecting cavity and a diffusion purifying cavity. The dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism is arranged in the negative pressure gas collecting cavity and comprises a centrifugal fan, dust filtering conveying pipes are connected to two sides of the centrifugal fan, and circulating dust filtering and purifying mechanisms are arranged below the dust filtering conveying pipes. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the circulation type herbal crystal purification mechanism, pollutants such as bacteria, viruses and peculiar smell molecules contained in the air are purified in a mode of releasing purification substances by the herbal crystal, so that the effect of purifying the air by the indoor air purification equipment is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the purification substances released by the herbal crystal can not have adverse effects on the health of human bodies and the environment, and the use safety and the environmental protection performance of the indoor air purification equipment are greatly improved.

Description

Novel indoor air purification equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification equipment, and particularly relates to novel indoor air purification equipment.

Background

The air purifying device is a device capable of filtering or killing air pollutants, and can filter pollutants such as air suspended particles, bacteria, viruses, fungus spores, peculiar smell molecules and the like, and can be divided into the following components according to application fields: indoor air purification equipment, pet space air purification equipment, health care department air purification equipment, on-vehicle air purification equipment, medical air purification equipment and engineering class air purification equipment, wherein indoor air purification equipment generally refers to the air purification equipment that is used for indoor public place and house space.

With environmental pollution, humans are experiencing a third generation pollution period marked by air pollution, and it is shown from surveys that urban residents take 92% of the total daily time each day in the room, and 68% of diseases are caused by indoor pollution, so that indoor air purification devices play a vital role in human health.

The current common indoor air purifying equipment can be divided into: filtration adsorption type air purification equipment, ozone anion type air purification equipment, photocatalyst, ultraviolet ray type air purification equipment, filtration adsorption type air purification equipment can adsorb the purification to PM10 and the pollutant such as above granule filth, bacterium, formaldehyde in the air, and the effect of purifying suspended particles below PM10 is relatively poor in the use, simultaneously, filtration adsorption component has secondary pollution condition, need regularly change filtration adsorption component, use environmental protection nature is relatively poor, the cost is higher.

Although the ozone negative ion type air purifying device can quickly decompose chemical pollutants and kill germs, the ozone negative ion type air purifying device can achieve good purifying effect only under the condition of higher concentration, and the ozone negative ions with higher concentration can cause damage to human bodies. The photocatalyst and ultraviolet air purification equipment can decompose and purify chemical pollutants and microorganisms in the using process, but because chemical reaction is a continuous process, the photocatalyst and ultraviolet air purification equipment can effectively purify air only in a long period, and meanwhile, photocatalyst media and ultraviolet rays can also cause certain adverse effects on human health.

Whether filtering adsorption type air purification equipment, ozone anion type air purification equipment or photocatalyst and ultraviolet air purification equipment are large in use limitation, high-efficiency and stable purification treatment cannot be carried out on indoor air, and meanwhile, adverse effects on human health can be caused to a certain extent, so that the indoor air purification equipment is poor in use environmental protection and safety.

Accordingly, in view of the above-described technical problems, it is necessary to provide a novel indoor air purification apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide novel indoor air purifying equipment so as to solve the problems of high efficiency, stability, safety and poor environmental protection in the using process of the traditional indoor air purifying equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solution:

a novel indoor air purification apparatus, comprising: an air purifying box body, a dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism and a circulation type herbal crystal purifying mechanism.

The air purification box body is internally provided with a negative pressure air collection cavity and a diffusion purification cavity.

The dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism is arranged in the negative pressure gas collecting cavity, the dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism comprises a centrifugal fan, dust filtering conveying pipes are connected to two sides of the centrifugal fan, circulating dust filtering and purifying mechanisms are arranged below the dust filtering conveying pipes, drainage pipes are connected between the dust filtering conveying pipes and the air purifying box body, one ends, far away from the dust filtering conveying pipes, of the drainage pipes are connected with gas collecting shutters, an air inlet pipe is connected to the upper side of the centrifugal fan, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the diffusion and purification cavity.

The circulation type herbal crystal purification mechanism is arranged in the diffusion purification cavity and comprises a dust filtering air cylinder, the dust filtering air cylinder is fixedly connected with an air purification box body, a centrifugal dust adhering mechanism is arranged in the dust filtering air cylinder, a supporting fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of the dust filtering air cylinder, a fixing cover plate is arranged above the supporting fixing ring, a plurality of evenly distributed quick-dismantling purification mechanisms are arranged between the supporting fixing ring and the fixing cover plate, and a plurality of exhaust shutters are connected to the outer side of the air purification box body and are communicated with the diffusion purification cavity.

Further, one side of the air purifying box body is connected with a wall hanging connecting frame. The wall-mounted assembly of the air purification box body is convenient to carry out in a mode of fixing the wall-mounted connecting frame according to actual use requirements. The convenience of carrying out mobile control to the air purification box has been improved. A control cavity is arranged below the negative pressure gas collection cavity, and a control end is arranged in the control cavity. The control end is convenient for controlling the air purifying process of the air purifying box body.

Further, the circulating dust filtering and purifying mechanism comprises a pair of closed dust filtering boxes, the pair of closed dust filtering boxes are respectively arranged in the pair of dust filtering conveying pipes, and the closed dust filtering boxes are matched with the dust filtering conveying pipes. The tensioning conveying roller and the dust filtering net belt are supported and limited conveniently through the pair of closed dust filtering boxes. Meanwhile, the closed type conveying channel is formed by the mutual matching of the closed dust filtering box and the dust filtering conveying pipe. A plurality of tensioning conveying rollers which are uniformly distributed are rotationally connected in the pair of closed dust filtering boxes. The tensioning conveying roller plays roles of tensioning support and driving control on the dust filtering net belt.

And dust filtering net belts are wound on the outer sides of the tensioning conveying rollers. The dust filtering treatment is convenient for the air conveyed in the dust filtering conveying pipe through the dust filtering net belt. Meanwhile, the dust filtering net belt is movably controlled through the rotation of the tensioning conveying roller, so that dust adhered to the limiting snap ring is conveniently cleaned in a mode of cleaning the limiting snap ring through volatile dust filtering liquid, and the condition that the limiting snap ring causes secondary pollution to air conveyed in the dust filtering conveying pipe in the using process is avoided. The effect of filtering and purifying the air is improved.

Further, one side of the pair of closed dust filtering boxes is connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the tensioning conveying roller. The driving motor plays a role in providing power, and is convenient for controlling the operation of the driving motor to play a role in rotationally driving the tensioning conveying roller. Thereby facilitating the movement control of the dust filtering net belt. One side of the pair of closed dust filtering boxes, which is far away from the driving motor, is connected with a disassembly and assembly handle. The mode of being convenient for through exerting effort to dismouting handle is to the control of dismantling the closed dust box of straining, has simplified the convenience of carrying out clean control to the closed dust box of straining.

And a pair of limit slide ways are arranged below the closed dust filtering boxes, and the closed dust filtering boxes are in sliding connection with the limit slide ways. The closed dust filtering box is convenient to support and move through the limiting slide way. And a closed top block is arranged in the limiting slide way. The sealed dust box is supported and limited by the movement of the sealed top block. The sealing top block extrudes the sealing dust filtering box, so that the matching tightness of the sealing dust filtering box and the dust filtering conveying pipe is improved. And a supporting spring is connected between the closed top block and the limiting slide way. The supporting spring plays a role in connecting the closed top block and the limiting slide way, and is convenient for playing a role in supporting and limiting the closed top block through shrinkage and resetting of the supporting spring.

Further, a liquid storage backflow cavity is formed below the limiting slide way. The volatile dust filtering liquid stored in the liquid storage tank can be conveniently conveyed into the closed dust filtering box along the conducting conveying pipe under the action of the liquid storage backflow cavity, so that dust filtering cleaning treatment is conveniently carried out on the dust filtering net belt. The sealed top block is internally connected with a conduction conveying pipe, the conduction conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid storage backflow cavity, a liquid adding opening is formed in the lower portion of the sealed dust filtering box, and the liquid adding opening is communicated with the conduction conveying pipe. The conducting conveying pipe plays a role in communicating the closed dust filtering box with the liquid storage backflow cavity.

A return pipe is communicated between the pair of limit slides. The return pipe plays a role in connecting and conducting the pair of limiting slide ways, so that the volatile dust filtering liquid in the liquid storage return cavity can circulate in the pair of limiting slide ways under the action of the return pipe. And one side of the limiting slideway, which is far away from the return pipe, is provided with a liquid storage tank. The volatile dust filtering liquid is stored by the liquid storage tank. The dust filtering baffle is connected in the liquid storage tank. The volatile dust filtering liquid which is convenient to flow back in the liquid storage tank through the dust filtering baffle plays a role in filtering impurities. The volatile dust filtering liquid can be reused conveniently. One side of the dust filtering baffle is provided with a reflux pump. The volatile dust filtering liquid stored in the liquid storage tank is pressurized and conveyed by controlling the operation of the reflux pump.

And a connecting circulating pipe is connected among the reflux pump, the liquid storage tank and the pair of limiting slide ways. The connecting circulating pipe plays a role of communicating the reflux pump, the liquid storage tank and the limiting slide ways, so that the volatile dust filtering liquid can flow back in the pair of limiting slide ways under the action of the connecting circulating pipe.

Further, the centrifugal dust adhering mechanism comprises a fixed rotating shaft, and the fixed rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the dust filtering air cylinder. The fixed rotating shaft plays roles of supporting, fixing and rotating driving on the connecting frame. The outside of fixed pivot is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's dust adhesion board. The air in the dust filtering air cylinder is conveniently bonded and filtered by a plurality of dust bonding plates in a rotating mode. The dust-free property of the air is improved. And a plurality of dust adhering plates are obliquely arranged. Through setting up the dust adhesion board slope for the dust adhesion board can drive fixed pivot and rotate under the effect of the compressed air that centrifugal fan carried. The air conveyed in the dust filtering air cylinder is centrifugally conveyed through the rotation of the dust adhering plates. Simultaneously, be convenient for through the rotatory collision effect that accelerates the dust filter dryer internal air and dust filter dryer of a plurality of dust sticking boards, improved the dust filter dryer and strained the effect of dirt to the air. And a plurality of connecting frames are connected between the dust adhering plates and the fixed rotating shaft. The connecting frame plays a role in connecting the dust adhering plate with the fixed rotating shaft.

Further, the air purification box body is internally connected with a limiting snap ring, and the limiting snap ring is matched with the supporting and fixing ring. Play the spacing effect of support through spacing snap ring to supporting the solid fixed ring, improved the convenient stability of assembling supporting the solid fixed ring.

The quick-dismantling type purifying mechanism comprises a supporting rod frame. The supporting rod frame is convenient to play a role in clamping and limiting the diffusion storage rods. Meanwhile, the diffusion storage rod is rotationally controlled in a mode of driving the support rod frame to rotate. The fixed rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two ends of the support rod frame and are respectively connected with the support fixing ring and the fixed cover plate in a rotating mode. The supporting rod frame is supported and limited through the fixed rotating shaft and is driven in a rotating way. A pair of shrinkage limit boxes are arranged in the support rod frame. The extrusion ejector block is lifted up through a pair of shrink spacing boxes to take in spacing effect.

And a pair of extrusion jacking blocks are arranged in the shrinkage limiting boxes. The diffusion storage rod is convenient to clamp and fix through mutual extrusion of a pair of extrusion jacking blocks. And extrusion springs are connected between the shrinkage limiting boxes and the extrusion jacking blocks. The extrusion spring plays the effect of connecting extrusion kicking block and extrusion kicking block, is convenient for support spacingly through extrusion spring to the extrusion kicking block to be convenient for accomodate the pole through a pair of extrusion kicking block to the diffusion and extrude spacingly. One sides of the pair of shrinkage limit boxes, which are far away from the shrinkage limit boxes, are connected with weighing sensors. The weight of the diffusion storage rod is detected through the weighing sensor. Thereby being convenient for detecting and judging the volatilization degree of the herbal crystal column.

Further, a diffusion storage rod is arranged in the support rod frame, and a plurality of storage diffusion cavities are arranged in the diffusion storage rod. The storage rod is convenient to store and store a plurality of herbal crystal columns through diffusion. Thereby be convenient for through carrying out dismouting mode to diffusion storage pole and carry out dismouting change to herbaceous crystal post. The convenience of changing the herbal crystal column is improved.

And a plurality of storage diffusion cavities are filled with herbal crystal columns. The purification substances such as ginkgo flavone, tea polyphenol higher fatty acid, tocopherol and the like can be conveniently killed and treated on pollutants such as bacteria and the like in the environment through the herbal crystal column. Meanwhile, the air purifying device has the advantage of being convenient for volatilizing the purifying substances through the herbal crystal column and having the function of purifying the air with peculiar smell. And the outer sides of the storage diffusion cavities are connected with limiting filter screens. The herbal crystal column is convenient to block and limit through the limit filter screen. And one side of the support rod frame close to the diffusion storage rod is connected with a heating plate. The heating control function on the herbal crystal column is conveniently realized by controlling the operation of the heating plate. Thereby facilitating the acceleration of the evaporation rate of the purification material from the herbal crystal column.

Further, a driving control cavity is formed in the fixed cover plate. And a driving running space is provided for the driving gear and the synchronous toothed belt through the driving control cavity. One end of the fixed rotating shaft, which is positioned in the drive control cavity, is connected with a drive gear. The rotation control function is achieved on the plurality of support rod frames in a mode of driving the driving gear to rotate. And synchronous toothed belts are meshed with the outer sides of the driving gears. The synchronous toothed belt plays a role in synchronous driving control on the plurality of driving gears. A transmission cavity is arranged above the drive control cavity, and a circulation motor is arranged in the transmission cavity. The circulation motor plays a role in providing power and is convenient for rotationally driving the transmission belt wheel by controlling the operation of the circulation motor.

Further, one end of the transmission shaft of the circulation motor, which is positioned in the drive control cavity, is connected with a transmission belt wheel. The transmission belt wheel plays a role in transmitting the circulation electric power. And the outer side of the driving belt wheel is connected with a synchronous belt. The synchronous belt plays a role in connecting the transmission belt pulley and the driving belt pulley, so that the driving belt pulley can synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the transmission belt pulley under the action of the synchronous belt.

One side of the synchronous belt, which is far away from the transmission belt wheel, is connected with a driving belt wheel, and the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with one of the fixed rotating shafts. The fixed rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the driving belt wheel. One side of the fixed cover plate, which is positioned outside the air purifying box body, is connected with a pair of supporting handles. The fixed cover plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble in a mode of applying acting force to the supporting handle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

according to the invention, through the arrangement of the circulation type herbal crystal purification mechanism, pollutants such as bacteria, viruses and peculiar smell molecules contained in the air are purified in a mode of releasing purification substances by the herbal crystal, so that the effect of purifying the air by the indoor air purification equipment is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the purification substances released by the herbal crystal can not have adverse effects on the health of human bodies and the environment, and the use safety and the environmental protection performance of the indoor air purification equipment are greatly improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a novel indoor air purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 4 is a second perspective view of a novel indoor air purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front sectional view of a novel indoor air cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at D;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at E;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at F;

fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a novel indoor air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a top cross-sectional view of a novel indoor air purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11 at G;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a loop-type herbal crystal decontamination mechanism in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure at H in FIG. 13;

fig. 15 is a perspective view of a novel indoor air purifying apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the air cleaner housing, 101, wall mount, 102, control end, 2, dust filtration and gas collection conveyor, 201, centrifugal fan, 202, dust filtration and gas collection conveyor, 203, drain tube, 204, gas collection and gas collection, 205, gas inlet, 206, closed dust filtration and gas collection box, 207, tension conveyor roll, 208, dust filtration and gas collection belt, 209, drive motor, 210, mounting and dismounting handle, 211, limit slide, 212, closed top block, 213, support spring, 214, conduction conveyor, 215, return pipe, 216, liquid storage tank, 217, dust filtration and gas collection plate, 218, return pump, 219, connection circulation pipe, 3, circulation type herbal crystal cleaning mechanism, 301, dust filtration and gas collection drum, 302, support fixing ring, 303, fixing cover plate, 304, exhaust shutter, 305, fixing rotary shaft, 306, dust adhesion plate, 307, 308, limit clamp ring, 309, support rod frame, 310, fixing rotary shaft, 311, shrinkage limit box, 312, extrusion top block, 313, extrusion spring, 314, weighing sensor, diffusion rod, 316, herbal crystal, 317, 319, gear drive pulley, 321, drive pulley, 320, drive pulley, 315, support ring, 401, support ring, 33, drive pulley, 401, and clamping ring, 405, and the like.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the application, but structural, methodological or functional modifications from the embodiments are within the scope of the application.

The application discloses a novel indoor air purifying device, which is shown with reference to fig. 1-15, and comprises: an air purifying box body 1, a dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism 2 and a circulation type herbal crystal purifying mechanism 3.

From the purification principle, the novel indoor air purification device comprises a traditional filtration type purification mode and a space purification mode of herbal crystals; from the aspect of the use mode of the equipment, the device can be used as a wall-mounted type or a three-dimensional type.

Referring to fig. 5, a negative pressure gas collecting chamber and a diffusion purifying chamber are provided in the air purifying case 1. The dust-filtering gas-collecting conveying mechanism 2 and the circulation type herbal crystal purifying mechanism 3 are conveniently stored through the negative pressure gas-collecting cavity and the diffusion purifying cavity respectively.

Referring to fig. 5, a wall-hanging connection frame 101 is connected to one side of the air cleaning case 1. The wall-mounted assembly of the air purification box body is facilitated through the mode of fixing the wall-mounted connecting frame 101 according to actual use requirements. A control cavity is arranged below the negative pressure gas collection cavity, and a control end 102 is arranged in the control cavity. The control end 102 is convenient for controlling the air purifying process of the air purifying box body 1.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the dust-filtering gas-collecting conveying mechanism 2 is arranged in the negative pressure gas-collecting cavity. The negative pressure collection effect on the outside air is conveniently achieved through the dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism 2. Provides convenience for the subsequent air purification process. The dust-filtering and gas-collecting conveying mechanism 2 comprises a centrifugal fan 201. Negative pressure is generated by controlling the operation of the centrifugal fan 201, thereby facilitating the collection process of the outside air.

Specifically, the centrifugal fan 201 is commercially available and can be directly purchased for use.

Referring to fig. 1-2, dust filtering conveying pipes 202 are connected to both sides of a centrifugal fan 201. The dust filtering conveying pipe 202 plays a role of connecting the centrifugal fan 201 with the drainage pipe 203, so that the outside air is conveniently conveyed into the centrifugal fan 201 along the drainage pipe 203 and the dust filtering conveying pipe 202. Drainage tubes 203 are connected between the dust filtering conveying pipes 202 and the air purifying box body 1. The drainage tube 203 plays a role in expanding the flow of the dust filtering conveying pipe 202.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the end of the drainage tube 203 far away from the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 is connected with a gas collecting shutter 204. The air intake of the drainage tube 203 is regulated and controlled by the air collecting louver 204. An air inlet pipe 205 is connected above the centrifugal fan 201, and the air inlet pipe 205 is communicated with the diffusion purification chamber. The air collected by pressurization in the centrifugal fan 201 is conveniently conveyed into the diffusion and purification chamber along the air inlet pipe 205 through the air inlet pipe 205.

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, a circulating dust filter purifying mechanism is provided below the dust filter conveying pipe 202. The air collected in the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 is subjected to dust filtering and purifying through the circulating dust filtering and purifying mechanism. The circulating dust filter cleaning mechanism comprises a pair of closed dust filter boxes 206, wherein the pair of closed dust filter boxes 206 are respectively arranged in the pair of dust filter conveying pipes 202, and the closed dust filter boxes 206 are matched with the dust filter conveying pipes 202. The tensioning conveying roller 207 and the dust filtering net belt 208 are supported and limited conveniently through the pair of closed dust filtering boxes 206. At the same time, the enclosed dust filter box 206 and the dust filter conveying pipe 202 are matched with each other to form an enclosed conveying channel.

Referring to fig. 5-6, a pair of enclosed dust filter boxes 206 each have a plurality of uniformly distributed tensioning and conveying rollers 207 rotatably connected thereto. The tensioning conveyor roller 207 plays a role of tensioning support and driving control for the dust filter mesh belt 208. A dust filter mesh belt 208 is wound around the outer sides of the plurality of tension conveying rollers 207. Facilitating dust filtering of the air conveyed within the dust filtering conveyance pipe 202 by the dust filtering mesh belt 208. Meanwhile, the dust filtering net belt 208 is movably controlled through the rotation of the tensioning conveying roller 207, so that dust adhered on the limiting snap ring 308 is conveniently cleaned in a mode of cleaning the limiting snap ring 308 through volatile dust filtering liquid, and the condition that the limiting snap ring 308 causes secondary pollution to air conveyed in the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 in the using process is avoided. The effect of filtering and purifying the air is improved.

Referring to fig. 10, a driving motor 209 is connected to one side of each of the pair of closed dust boxes 206, and an output shaft of the driving motor 209 is in transmission connection with the tension conveying roller 207. The drive motor 209 functions to provide motive power for facilitating the rotary drive of the tension conveying roller 207 by controlling the operation of the drive motor 209. Thereby facilitating movement control of the dust filter mesh belt 208.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a pair of enclosed dust filter boxes 206 are each connected to a removable handle 210 on a side thereof remote from the drive motor 209. Facilitating the removal and installation of the closed dust box 206 by applying force to the removal and installation handle 210 simplifies the ease of cleaning the closed dust box 206.

Referring to fig. 5-6, a limiting slideway 211 is disposed below each pair of closed dust filter boxes 206, and the closed dust filter boxes 206 are slidably connected with the limiting slideway 211. The closed dust filter box 206 is convenient to support and move and limit through the limit slide rail 211. A closed top block 212 is arranged in the limit slideway 211. The movement of the closing top block 212 plays a supporting and limiting role on the closing dust box 206. The sealing of the closed dust box 206 with the dust duct 202 is improved by the sealing top block 212. A supporting spring 213 is connected between the closed top block 212 and the limit slideway 211. The supporting spring 213 plays a role in connecting the closed top block 212 with the limiting slide way 211, so that the closed top block 212 is supported and limited by the shrinkage and the resetting of the supporting spring 213.

Referring to fig. 5-6, a liquid storage backflow cavity is formed below the limiting slideway 211. The volatile dust filtering liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 216 can be conveniently conveyed into the closed dust filtering box 206 along the conducting conveying pipe 214 under the action of the liquid storage backflow cavity, so that dust filtering cleaning treatment is conveniently carried out on the dust filtering net belt 208. The closed top block 212 is connected with a conducting conveying pipe 214, the conducting conveying pipe 214 is communicated with the liquid storage backflow cavity, a liquid filling opening is formed below the closed dust filtering box 206, and the liquid filling opening is communicated with the conducting conveying pipe 214. The pass-through duct 214 serves to communicate the enclosed dust filter cartridge 206 with the reservoir return chamber. A return pipe 215 is communicated between the pair of limit slides 211. The return pipe 215 plays a role in connecting and conducting the pair of limiting slide ways 211, so that volatile dust filtering liquid in the liquid storage return cavity can circulate in the pair of limiting slide ways 211 under the action of the return pipe 215.

Referring to fig. 10, a tank 216 is provided on the side of the limit slide 211 remote from the return pipe 215. The volatile dust filtrate is stored by the reservoir 216. A dust filter screen 217 is connected to the tank 216. The volatile dust filtering liquid which is convenient to flow back in the liquid storage tank 216 through the dust filtering baffle 217 plays a role in filtering impurities. The volatile dust filtering liquid can be reused conveniently. One side of the dust filtering baffle 217 is provided with a return pump 218. The volatile dust filter liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 216 is pressurized and conveyed by controlling the operation of the reflux pump 218. A connecting circulation pipe 219 is connected between the return pump 218, the liquid storage tank 216 and the pair of limit slides 211. The connection circulation pipe 219 plays a role in communicating the reflux pump 218, the liquid storage tank 216 and the limiting slide ways 211, so that the volatile dust filtering liquid can reflux in the pair of limiting slide ways 211 under the action of the connection circulation pipe 219.

Specifically, the volatile dust filtering liquid is alcohol-containing dust filtering liquid. The air conveyed in the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 can be sterilized and purified by using the alcohol-containing dust filtering liquid. Meanwhile, the air in the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 contains alcohol, so that the air can further stimulate the volatilization of the herbal crystal column 316 when contacting with the herbal crystal column 316, and the air purifying effect is improved. In addition, the mode that alcohol is contained in the air can play a role in sterilizing and disinfecting the impeller of the centrifugal fan 201, so that the condition that the centrifugal fan 201 is secondary in the use process is avoided.

Referring to fig. 5, a circulating type herbal crystal purifying mechanism 3 is provided in the diffusion purifying chamber. The air delivered into the diffusion and purification chamber is purified by the circulation type herbal crystal purification mechanism 3. The circulation type herbal crystal purifying mechanism 3 comprises a dust filtering air cylinder 301, and the dust filtering air cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with the air purifying box body 1. The air conveyed by the air inlet pipe 205 through the dust filtering air cylinder 301 plays a role in dust filtering and guiding.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, a centrifugal dust-sticking mechanism is provided in the dust filter drum 301. The dust particles contained in the air in the dust filter air cylinder 301 are convenient to be subjected to bonding treatment by the centrifugal dust bonding mechanism. The centrifugal dust adhering mechanism comprises a fixed rotating shaft 305, and the fixed rotating shaft 305 is rotationally connected with the dust filtering air cylinder 301. The fixed shaft 305 plays a role in supporting, fixing and rotationally driving the connection frame 307. A plurality of dust-sticking plates 306 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the fixed rotating shaft 305. The air in the dust filter cylinder 301 is conveniently adhered and filtered by the mode that the plurality of dust adhering plates 306 rotate. The dust-free property of the air is improved. The plurality of dust-sticking plates 306 are disposed obliquely. By obliquely arranging the dust adhering plate 306, the dust adhering plate 306 can drive the fixed rotating shaft 305 to rotate under the action of compressed air conveyed by the centrifugal fan 201. The air conveyed in the dust filter drum 301 is centrifugally conveyed by the rotation of the plurality of dust adhering plates 306. Meanwhile, the collision effect of the air in the dust filtering air cylinder 301 and the dust filtering air cylinder 301 is accelerated conveniently through the rotation of the dust adhering plates 306, and the dust filtering effect of the dust filtering air cylinder 301 on the air is improved. A connecting frame 307 is connected between the plurality of dust-sticking plates 306 and the fixed rotating shaft 305. The connection frame 307 serves to connect the dust-sticking plate 306 with the fixed rotation shaft 305.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a support fixing ring 302 is provided on the outside of the dust filter cartridge 301. The supporting and limiting functions on the plurality of fixed rotating shafts 310 are facilitated through the supporting and fixing ring 302. A fixed cover plate 303 is provided above the support fixing ring 302. The fixed cover plate 303 plays a role in supporting and limiting the fixed rotating shaft 310 at the other end of the supporting rod frame 309. The quick-dismantling purification mechanism is limited and fixed through the mutual matching of the supporting fixing ring 302 and the fixing cover plate 303.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of exhaust louver 304 are connected to the outside of the air cleaning case 1, and the plurality of exhaust louver 304 are communicated with the diffusion cleaning chamber. The discharge capacity and the wind direction of the air purified in the diffusion and purification chamber are conveniently controlled through the exhaust louver 304.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a limit snap ring 308 is connected in the air purifying box 1, and the limit snap ring 308 is matched with the supporting and fixing ring 302. The supporting and fixing ring 302 is supported and limited through the limiting snap ring 308, so that the convenience and stability of assembling the supporting and fixing ring 302 are improved.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a plurality of evenly distributed quick-release purification mechanisms are provided between the support fixing ring 302 and the fixing cover 303, and the quick-release purification mechanisms include a support rod bracket 309. The support rod bracket 309 is convenient for playing a role of clamping and limiting the diffusion storage rods 315. At the same time, the diffusion storage lever 315 is rotationally controlled by driving the support lever bracket 309 to rotate. Both ends of the support rod bracket 309 are fixedly connected with a fixed rotating shaft 310, and the fixed rotating shaft 310 is respectively and rotatably connected with the support fixed ring 302 and the fixed cover plate 303. The support rod bracket 309 is supported and limited and rotatably driven by the fixed rotating shaft 310.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, a pair of shrinkage limiting boxes 311 are provided in the support bar frame 309. The extrusion jacking blocks 312 are accommodated and limited through the pair of shrinkage limiting boxes 311. A pair of shrinkage limiting boxes 311 are provided with extrusion top blocks 312. The diffusion storage rods 315 are conveniently clamped and fixed by the mutual extrusion of the pair of extrusion top blocks 312. And extrusion springs 313 are connected between the shrinkage limiting boxes 311 and the extrusion top blocks 312. The extrusion spring 313 plays a role of connecting the extrusion ejector 312 and the extrusion ejector 312, and is convenient for support and limit the extrusion ejector 312 through the extrusion spring 313, thereby being convenient for extrusion and limit the diffusion storage rod 315 through a pair of extrusion ejectors 312. One side of the pair of shrinkage limiting boxes 311 far away from the shrinkage limiting boxes 311 is connected with a weighing sensor 314. The weight of the diffusion storage lever 315 is detected by the load cell 314. Thereby facilitating the detection and judgment of the volatilization degree of the herb crystal column 316.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, a diffusion storage rod 315 is provided in the support rod bracket 309, and a plurality of storage diffusion chambers are provided in the diffusion storage rod 315. The plurality of herbal crystal columns 316 are conveniently accommodated and stored by the diffusion accommodating rods 315. Thereby facilitating the replacement of the herbal crystal column 316 by removing and installing the diffusion storage rods 315. The convenience of replacing the herbal crystal column 316 is improved. The plurality of storage diffusion chambers are each filled with a column of herbal crystals 316. The purification substances such as ginkgo flavone, tea polyphenol higher fatty acid, tocopherol and the like can be conveniently sent out through the herbal crystal column 316 to kill pollutants such as bacteria and the like in the environment. At the same time, the purification material is volatilized by the herbal crystal column 316, so that the air is purified by peculiar smell. And the outer sides of the storage diffusion chambers are connected with limiting filter screens 317. The herbal crystal column 316 is conveniently blocked and limited by the limiting filter 317. A heating plate 324 is connected to the support bar bracket 309 at a side proximate to the diffusion storage bar 315. It is convenient to control the operation of the heating plate 324 to control the heating of the herb crystal column 316. Thereby facilitating an acceleration of the evaporation rate of the purification material from the herb crystal column 316.

Referring to fig. 5 to 9, a driving control chamber is formed in the fixed cover 303. A drive space is provided for the drive gear 318, timing belt 319 by the drive control chamber.

Referring to fig. 10-12, the fixed shaft 310 is connected to a drive gear 318 at one end thereof located in the drive control chamber. The plurality of support bar frames 309 are rotated by driving the driving gears 318 to rotate. The outside of the plurality of drive gears 318 is engaged with a timing belt 319. The synchronous belt 319 plays a role of synchronous drive control for the plurality of drive gears 318. A transmission cavity is arranged above the drive control cavity, and a circulation motor 320 is arranged in the transmission cavity. The circulation motor 320 functions to provide power to facilitate rotational driving of the pulley 321 by controlling the operation of the circulation motor 320.

Referring to fig. 10 to 12, a driving pulley 321 is connected to one end of the driving shaft of the circulation motor 320 located in the driving control chamber. The driving pulley 321 functions to transmit the power of the circulation motor 320. The outside of the driving pulley 321 is connected with a synchronous belt 322. The timing belt 322 plays a role of connecting the driving pulley 321 and the driving pulley 323, so that the driving pulley 323 can synchronously rotate with the rotation of the driving pulley 321 under the action of the timing belt 322.

Referring to fig. 10 to 12, a driving pulley 323 is connected to a side of the timing belt 322 remote from the driving pulley 321, and the driving pulley 323 is drivingly connected to one of the plurality of stationary shafts 310. The fixed rotation shaft 310 is rotationally driven by the driving pulley 323. A pair of holding handles 325 are connected to one side of the fixed cover 303 outside the air cleaning case 1. Easy disassembly and assembly of the fixed cover 303 is facilitated by applying force to the holding handle 325.

Referring to fig. 5 to 9, an automatic dismounting mechanism 4 is provided on the outer side of the fixed cover 303. The fixed cover plate 303 is convenient to disassemble and assemble conveniently through the automatic disassembly and assembly mechanism 4. The convenience of disassembling, assembling and replacing the diffusion storage rod 315 is simplified. The automatic dismounting mechanism 4 comprises a thread connecting sleeve layer 401, and the thread connecting sleeve layer 401 is in threaded connection with the air purifying box body 1. The fixing cover plate 303 is connected and fixed by the mode that the thread connecting sleeve layer 401 is connected with the air purifying box body 1 in a thread mode.

Referring to fig. 5 to 9, a driving internal tooth 402 is integrally formed on one side of the thread connecting sleeve layer 401 located in the transmission cavity. The internal teeth 402 and the dismounting gear 403 are matched with each other conveniently, so that the thread connecting sleeve layer 401 can rotate along with the rotation of the dismounting gear 403 under the action of the internal teeth 402, and the connection fixing state of the fixed cover plate 303 can be controlled conveniently through the rotation of the thread connecting sleeve layer 401. The drive internal teeth 402 are internally meshed with a detachable gear 403. The detachable gear 403 plays a role of transmitting the power of the engagement transmission gear 404.

Referring to fig. 5 to 9, a snap-fit transmission gear 404 is engaged with a side of the attachment/detachment gear 403 remote from the drive internal teeth 402. The engagement transmission gear 404 serves to transmit the power of the engagement fixing ring 405. The detachable gear 403 is rotationally driven by controlling the operation of the engagement transmission gear 404. A clamping fixing ring 405 is fixedly connected in the clamping transmission gear 404. The engagement fixing ring 405 plays a role in fixedly connecting the storage case 406 and the engagement transmission gear 404.

Referring to fig. 5 to 9, a pair of receiving boxes 406 are connected to the snap-fit fixing ring 405. The magnetic transmission clamping block 407 is accommodated and moved to limit through the accommodating box 406. A pair of storage boxes 406 are provided with magnetic transmission clamping blocks 407. The magnetic transmission clamping blocks 407 are matched with the driving clamping grooves conveniently, so that the clamping fixing rings 405 can rotate along with the rotation mode of the transmission shaft of the circulation motor 320 under the action of the magnetic transmission clamping blocks 407.

Referring to fig. 5 to 9, a connecting spring 408 is connected between the magnetic transmission clamping block 407 and the storage box 406. The connecting spring 408 serves to connect the magnetic transmission block 407 with the storage box 406. One side of the storage box 406 far away from the magnetic transmission clamping block 407 is connected with an electromagnet 409, and the electromagnet 409 is matched with the magnetic transmission clamping block 407. The control of the magnetic state of the electromagnet 409 is facilitated by controlling the power-on state of the electromagnet 409. Thereby facilitating control of the ejection state of the magnetically driven latch 407. The transmission shaft of the circulation motor 320 is provided with a plurality of driving clamping grooves which are matched with the magnetic transmission clamping blocks 407. The engagement fixing ring 405 can be driven to rotate by the circulation motor 320 through the mutual matching of the connecting frame 307 and the driving clamping groove.

Specifically, the indoor air cleaning apparatus has two modes of use.

When the indoor air purification device is specifically used, the indoor air purification device can be placed indoors according to the actual use environment or assembled on a wall in a mode of fixing the wall-mounted connecting frame 101, when the content of particulate impurities such as haze and dust contained in indoor air is small, the exhaust louver 304 is opened, so that sterilizing substances volatilized by the herbal crystal column 316 stored in the diffusion storage rod 315 are released indoors along the exhaust louver 304, and the sterilizing substances are used for purifying microorganisms such as phage viruses and bacteria contained in indoor air, harmful gases such as formaldehyde and benzene, and odor such as vulcanizing agents and ammonia gas.

In addition, when the volatilization efficiency of the herb crystal column 316 is required to be accelerated due to the fact that the microorganism, the harmful gas and the peculiar smell in the air are high, the operation of the circulation motor 320 can be controlled to drive the driving pulley 321 to rotate, then the fixed rotating shafts 310 rotate under the cooperation of the driving pulley 321, the synchronous belt 322, the driving pulley 323, the driving gear 318 and the synchronous toothed belt 319, the supporting rod frame 309 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the fixed rotating shafts 310, the herb crystal column 316 stored in the diffusion storage rod 315 can rotate along with the rotation of the supporting rod frame 309 when the supporting rod frame 309 rotates, the herb crystal column 316 is assisted to diffuse in a manner of rotating the supporting rod frame 309, and the effect of purifying the air is improved by improving the release of the purifying substances by the herb crystal column 316

Furthermore, when the content of the particulate impurities such as haze and dust contained in the indoor air is large, negative pressure is generated in the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 by controlling the centrifugal fan 201, so that the external air is conveyed into the centrifugal fan 201 along the air collecting louver 204, the drainage pipe 203 and the dust filtering conveying pipe 202, and in the process of purifying the air, the tensioning conveying roller 207 is driven to rotate by controlling the driving motor 209 to rotate, the dust filtering mesh belt 208 moves along with the rotation of the tensioning conveying roller 207, and the particulate impurities such as haze and dust contained in the air conveyed in the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 can be filtered and purified by the movement of the dust filtering mesh belt 208.

The volatile dust filtering liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 216 is conveyed into the closed dust filtering box 206 along the connecting circulating pipe 219, the limiting slide way 211 and the conducting conveying pipe 214 by controlling the running mode of the reflux pump 218, and the volatile dust filtering liquid plays a role in filtering and purifying the dust filtering net belt 208. Avoiding secondary pollution of the dust filtering net belt 208 during use. Meanwhile, the sealing effect of the closed dust filtering box 206 and the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 is improved by conveying the volatile dust filtering liquid into the closed dust filtering box 206, and the effect of filtering and purifying the haze, dust and other particle impurities contained in the air conveyed by the dust filtering conveying pipe 202 is improved.

Because the volatile dust filtering liquid is the alcohol-containing dust filtering liquid, in the use process, alcohol can carry out preliminary killing treatment on microorganisms such as phage viruses and germs contained in the air of the dust filtering conveying pipe 202, and meanwhile, part of alcohol can be carried by the air in the conveying process, so that the air can sterilize and disinfect the centrifugal fan 201 when the air is conveyed to the diffusion and purification cavity through the centrifugal fan 201 and the air inlet pipe 205, the secondary pollution of the centrifugal fan 201 in the use process is avoided, and the use safety of the centrifugal fan 201 is improved.

The air after dust filtration is conveyed into the dust filtration wind barrel 301 under the action of the centrifugal fan 201 and the air inlet pipe 205, and dust filtration and guiding treatment are carried out on the air after dust filtration through the dust filtration wind barrel 301. Furthermore, in the process of conveying the air after dust filtration, the dust-binding plate 306 drives the fixed rotating shaft 305 to rotate under the action of air flow, and the dust-binding plate 306 rotates to bind the particle impurities contained in the air in the dust filtration air cylinder 301, so that the dust-free property of the air conveyed into the diffusion purification chamber is improved. Meanwhile, the air in the dust filtering air cylinder 301 is centrifugally guided by the rotation mode of the dust adhering plates 306. In addition, when the air conveyed in the dust filter drum 301 contains alcohol, the alcohol-containing air can be sufficiently collided with the dust filter drum 301 by the rotation of the dust adhering plate 306, thereby improving the atomization effect of the alcohol-containing air.

When the dust-free air filtered by the dust filtering air drum 301 and the dust adhering plate 306 is conveyed into the diffusion purifying cavity, the driving belt wheel 321 is driven to rotate by controlling the operation of the circulation motor 320, then the fixed rotating shafts 310 rotate under the cooperation of the driving belt wheel 321, the synchronous belt 322, the driving belt wheel 323, the driving gear 318 and the synchronous toothed belt 319, the supporting rod frame 309 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fixed rotating shafts 310, and when the supporting rod frames 309 rotate, the herbal crystal columns 316 stored in the diffusion storage rods 315 can rotate along with the rotation of the supporting rod frame 309.

The effect of assisting diffusion is achieved on the herbal crystal column 316 by means of rotating the support rod frames 309, the effect of purifying air is improved by means of improving the release of purifying substances by the herbal crystal column 316, and as the plurality of support rod frames 309 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the dust filtering air cylinder 301, the purifying substances released by the herbal crystal column 316 can form a purifying layer on the outer side of the dust filtering air cylinder 301 by means of rotating the support rod frames 309, the contact effect of the purifying substances and the air exhausted by the dust filtering air cylinder 301 is improved by means of forming the purifying layer, and the effect of purifying air is improved.

Furthermore, when alcohol is contained in the air conveyed by the dust filtering air duct 301, the volatilization effect of the herbal crystal column 316 can be improved when the alcohol contacts with the herbal crystal column 316, the air purifying effect is further improved, and in addition, in the use process, the herbal crystal column 316 is heated by controlling the operation of the heating plate 324, so that the volatilization performance of the herbal crystal column 316 is improved, and the air purifying effect is improved.

Finally, after the weighing sensor 314 detects that the volatilization of the herbal crystal column 316 is completed, the electromagnet 409 is controlled to be electrified so that the magnetic transmission clamping block 407 and the electromagnet 409 repel each other, so that the magnetic transmission clamping block 407 and the driving clamping groove on the transmission shaft of the circulation motor 320 are clamped with each other, the clamping fixing ring 405 rotates along with the rotation of the circulation motor 320 under the mutual cooperation of the magnetic transmission clamping block 407 and the driving clamping groove, the clamping transmission gear 404 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the clamping fixing ring 405, the driving internal tooth 402 rotates under the cooperation of the dismounting gear 403 and the clamping transmission gear 404, the driving internal tooth 402 drives the threaded connecting sleeve layer 401 to rotate, the threaded locking state of the fixed cover plate 303 is relieved in a rotating mode, finally, the fixed cover plate 303 can be dismounted in a mode of applying a force to the supporting handle 325, and then the diffusion storage rod 315 can be dismounted and replaced, the convenience of dismounting the herbal crystal column 316 is improved, and the convenience of using the indoor air purifying device is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and that such description is provided for clarity only, and that the technical solutions of the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A novel indoor air purification apparatus, comprising:

the air purification box body is internally provided with a negative pressure air collection cavity and a diffusion purification cavity;

The dust filtering and gas collecting conveying mechanism is arranged in the negative pressure gas collecting cavity and comprises a centrifugal fan, dust filtering conveying pipes are connected to two sides of the centrifugal fan, circulating dust filtering and purifying mechanisms are arranged below the dust filtering conveying pipes, drainage pipes are connected between the dust filtering conveying pipes and the air purifying box body, gas collecting shutters are connected to one ends, far away from the dust filtering conveying pipes, of the drainage pipes, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the upper side of the centrifugal fan and communicated with the diffusion and purification cavity;

circulation formula herbaceous crystal purifying mechanism locates diffusion purifies the intracavity, circulation formula herbaceous crystal purifying mechanism includes the dust filtration dryer, dust filtration dryer and air purification box fixed connection, be equipped with centrifugal dust sticking mechanism in the dust filtration dryer, the outside of dust filtration dryer is equipped with the support solid fixed ring, the top of support solid fixed ring is equipped with fixed apron, be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's quick detach purifying mechanism between support solid fixed ring and the fixed apron, the outside of air purification box is connected with a plurality of exhaust shutter, a plurality of exhaust shutter all is linked together with diffusion purifying the chamber.

2. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the air purification box body is connected with a wall-mounted connecting frame, a control cavity is arranged below the negative pressure air collection cavity, and a control end is arranged in the control cavity.

3. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 1, wherein the circulating dust filtering purification mechanism comprises a pair of closed dust filtering boxes, the pair of closed dust filtering boxes are respectively arranged in a pair of dust filtering conveying pipes, the closed dust filtering boxes are matched with the dust filtering conveying pipes, a plurality of tensioning conveying rollers which are uniformly distributed are rotationally connected in the pair of closed dust filtering boxes, and dust filtering net belts are wound on the outer sides of the plurality of tensioning conveying rollers.

4. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 3, wherein one sides of the pair of closed dust filtering boxes are connected with driving motors, output shafts of the driving motors are in transmission connection with tensioning conveying rollers, one sides of the pair of closed dust filtering boxes, which are far away from the driving motors, are connected with dismounting handles, the lower sides of the pair of closed dust filtering boxes are provided with limiting slide ways, the closed dust filtering boxes are in sliding connection with the limiting slide ways, a closed top block is arranged in the limiting slide ways, and a supporting spring is connected between the closed top block and the limiting slide ways.

5. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 4, wherein a liquid storage backflow cavity is formed below the limiting slide way, a conduction conveying pipe is connected in the closed ejector block, the conduction conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid storage backflow cavity, a liquid filling opening is formed below the closed dust filtering box, the liquid filling opening is communicated with the conduction conveying pipe, a backflow pipe is communicated between the pair of limiting slide ways, a liquid storage tank is arranged on one side, far away from the backflow pipe, of the limiting slide way, a dust filtering baffle is connected in the liquid storage tank, a backflow pump is arranged on one side of the dust filtering baffle, and a connection circulation pipe is connected between the backflow pump, the liquid storage tank and the pair of limiting slide ways.

6. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 1, wherein the centrifugal dust adhering mechanism comprises a fixed rotating shaft, the fixed rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the dust filtering air cylinder, a plurality of uniformly distributed dust adhering plates are arranged on the outer side of the fixed rotating shaft, the dust adhering plates are obliquely arranged, and a plurality of connecting frames are connected between the dust adhering plates and the fixed rotating shaft.

7. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 1, wherein the air purification box body is internally connected with a limiting snap ring, the limiting snap ring is matched with a supporting fixed ring, the quick-dismantling purification mechanism comprises a supporting rod frame, two ends of the supporting rod frame are fixedly connected with fixed rotating shafts, the fixed rotating shafts are respectively connected with the supporting fixed ring and a fixed cover plate in a rotating mode, a pair of shrinkage limiting boxes are arranged in the supporting rod frame, extrusion top blocks are arranged in the shrinkage limiting boxes, extrusion springs are connected between the shrinkage limiting boxes and the extrusion top blocks, and weighing sensors are connected to one sides, far away from the shrinkage limiting boxes, of the shrinkage limiting boxes.

8. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 7, wherein a diffusion storage rod is arranged in the support rod frame, a plurality of storage diffusion cavities are arranged in the diffusion storage rod, herbal crystal columns are filled in the storage diffusion cavities, limiting filter screens are connected to the outer sides of the storage diffusion cavities, and a heating plate is connected to one side, close to the diffusion storage rod, of the support rod frame.

9. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 1, wherein a driving control cavity is formed in the fixed cover plate, one end of the fixed rotating shaft, which is located in the driving control cavity, is connected with driving gears, synchronous toothed belts are meshed with the outer sides of the driving gears, a transmission cavity is formed above the driving control cavity, and a circulation motor is arranged in the transmission cavity.

10. The novel indoor air purification device according to claim 9, wherein one end of a transmission shaft of the circulation motor, which is located in the driving control cavity, is connected with a driving belt wheel, the outer side of the driving belt wheel is connected with a synchronous belt, one side of the synchronous belt, which is far away from the driving belt wheel, is connected with a driving belt wheel in a transmission manner, the driving belt wheel is connected with one of a plurality of fixed rotating shafts, and one side of the fixed cover plate, which is located outside the air purification box, is connected with a pair of supporting handles.