CN219795630U - An automatic ventilator with purification structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic ventilator with a purification structure, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. The automatic ventilator includes a body and an electric motor. The electric motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the body through a fixed rod. One end of the body is connected to one end of a dust removal pipe. The other end of the dust removal pipe is connected with a purification pipe, and a filter screen is slidably installed inside the dust removal pipe. One side of the filter screen is fixedly connected to one end of the two tension springs, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the fixed block. One side is fixedly connected, the fixed block is fixed on the inside of the dust removal pipe, the dust removal pipe is provided with a cleaning mechanism to prevent the filter from being clogged, and the purification pipe is provided with a purification mechanism for disinfecting and deodorizing the air. , the filter is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism to prevent the filter from clogging. The purification mechanism can disinfect and deodorize the filtered air so that it can be discharged to the outside.

Description

An automatic ventilator with purification structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and breeding, specifically an automatic ventilator with a purification structure.

Background technique

With the rapid development of my country's animal husbandry industry, cattle breeding has become the pillar industry of my country's animal husbandry industry. Most of the existing methods of raising cattle are indoor breeding. Breeding in cattle houses facilitates management and breeding, and because the cattle houses are closed state, resulting in slower air flow in the cowshed, so it is necessary to install a ventilator in the cowshed to discharge the dirty air in the cowshed and purify the indoor air. However, traditional breeding houses mostly punch holes in the walls of the cowshed. A ventilator is installed in the hole to replace the air in the breeding house. This ventilation method will directly discharge the particles, aerosols, and odor molecules in the breeding house to the outside of the breeding house.

Particulate matter is mainly dust formed by feed and litter. These dust particles not only carry odorous substances, but also carry a large number of bacteria and viruses. At the same time, high-concentration pollutant gases produced by the evaporation of cow feces are directly discharged outside the house, causing pollution to the outside atmosphere. At the same time, the spread of odorous pollutants will have a negative impact on people who live in the surrounding environment for a long time.

Based on this, an automatic ventilator with a purification structure is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic ventilator with a purification structure to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

An automatic ventilator with a purification structure, including a body and a motor. The motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the body through a fixed rod. A first connecting column is fixed on the output shaft of the motor. A first connecting column is fixed on the first connecting column. There are several first fan blades. One end of the body is connected with one end of the dust removal pipe. The other end of the dust removal pipe is connected with a purification pipe. A filter screen is slidably installed inside the dust removal pipe. One side of the filter screen is connected to the two sides respectively. One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block. The fixed block is fixed on the inside of the dust removal pipe. There is a cleaning mechanism inside the dust removal pipe to prevent the filter from clogging. The purification tube is equipped with a purification mechanism for disinfecting and deodorizing the air.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

In an optional solution: the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating ring, with several clamping blocks rotating on the rotating ring, the clamping blocks are fixedly arranged inside the dust removal pipe, and several brushes are arranged inside the rotating ring. The brush plate is provided with several brushes on one side close to the filter screen. The dust removal pipe is connected with a dust collection pipe at a position corresponding to the filter screen. The brush plate is provided with a brush on one side for driving the rotating ring to rotate. Drive components.

In an optional solution: the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the brush plate, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second connecting column. There are several second fan blades.

In an optional solution: a fixed ring is provided on the rotating shaft, a fixed rod is symmetrically provided on the fixed ring, and one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal pipe.

In an optional solution: one end of the dust collection pipe is equipped with a collection box, the upper end of the collection box is provided with a chute frame, and the dust collection pipe is provided with a sliding rod that cooperates with the chute frame.

In an optional solution: the purification mechanism includes a deodorizing plate, and two chute rods are slidably provided on each of the deodorizing plates. The chute rod is fixedly installed inside the purification pipe. The purification pipe has one There is a rectangular perforation on the side corresponding to the position of the deodorizing plate. A partition is fixed inside the purification pipe. The partition and the inside of the purification pipe close to the dust removal pipe are combined to form a sterilization chamber. The sterilization chamber is equipped with a For the sterilization component that sterilizes the air entering the inside of the dust removal pipe, the purification pipe is provided with several circular perforations.

In an optional solution: the sterilization component includes an ultraviolet light source, and several of the ultraviolet light sources are symmetrically arranged inside the dust removal tube.

In an optional solution, an iron piece is provided on one side of the deodorizing plate and the purification pipe, and a magnet piece is provided on the inside of the purification pipe corresponding to the position of the deodorizing plate.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

1. This utility model uses a cleaning mechanism to clean the surface of the filter to prevent the blockage of the filter from affecting the ventilation of the cowshed. At the same time, the collection box can collect solid particles to facilitate centralized processing by the staff.

2. This utility model uses the purification mechanism to disinfect and deodorize the air that needs to be discharged, so as to prevent the air containing viruses and odor from being discharged outside the cowshed.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the tension spring of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the dust collection pipe and the collection box of the utility model.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification pipe of the present utility model.

Notes on reference numbers: 11 body, 12 first fan blade, 13 motor, 14 dust removal pipe, 15 purification pipe, 16 filter, 17 tension spring, 18 fixed block, 19 rotating ring, 20 brush plate, 21 clamping block, 22 Rotating shaft, 23 second fan blade, 24 ultraviolet light source, 25 partition, 26 deodorizing plate, 27 chute rod, 28 dust collection pipe, 29 collection box.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Example 1

In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, an automatic ventilator with a purification structure includes a body 11 and a motor 13. The motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the body 11 through a fixed rod. The motor 13 A first connecting column is fixed on the output shaft, and a plurality of first fan blades 12 are fixed on the first connecting column. One end of the body 11 is connected with one end of the dust removal pipe 14, and the other end of the dust removal pipe 14 is connected with a There is a purification pipe 15, and a filter 16 is slidably provided inside the dust removal pipe 14. One side of the filter 16 is fixedly connected to one end of two tension springs 17, and the other end of the tension spring 17 is fixed to one side of the fixed block 18. connection, the fixed block 18 is fixed on the inside of the dust removal pipe 14, the dust removal pipe 14 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for preventing the filter 16 from being clogged, and the purification pipe 15 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for disinfecting and deodorizing the air. The purification mechanism cleans the filter 16 through the cleaning mechanism to prevent the filter 16 from clogging. The purification mechanism can disinfect and deodorize the filtered air so that it can be discharged to the outside;

The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating ring 19. A plurality of blocking blocks 21 are rotated on the rotating ring 19. The blocking blocks 21 are fixedly installed inside the dust removal pipe 14. A plurality of brush plates 20 are provided inside the rotating ring 19. , the brush plate 20 is provided with several brushes on one side close to the filter screen 16, the dust removal pipe 14 is provided with a dust collection pipe 28 connected to the position corresponding to the filter screen 16, and the brush plate 20 is provided with a The driving component that drives the rotating ring 19 to rotate. When in use, when there are too many solid particles attached to the surface of the filter 16, the filter holes of the filter 16 are blocked, and the filter 16 slides inside the dust removal pipe 14, and at the same time the tension spring 17 is stretched. When the filter screen 16 contacts the brush on one side of the brush plate 20, the driving assembly drives the rotating ring 19 to rotate at the same time. The rotating ring 19 drives the brush plate 20 to rotate. When the brush plate 20 rotates, the surface of the filter screen 16 is cleaned by the brush, and solid particles are removed. Falling to the bottom end of the dust collection pipe 14, when the filter holes on the filter screen 16 are circulated, the filter screen 16 returns to the initial position under the action of the tension spring 17, and at the same time, the filter screen 16 pushes the solid particles into the dust collecting pipe 28.

The driving assembly includes a rotating shaft 22. One end of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the brush plate 20. The other end of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly provided with a second connecting column. The second connecting column is provided with several When the second fan blade 23 is used, when the air flows inside the dust removal pipe 14, the second fan blade 23 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the brush plate 20 to rotate.

The rotating shaft 22 is provided with a fixed ring for rotation, and a fixed rod is symmetrically provided on the fixed ring. One end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal pipe 14. When in use, the fixed ring is fixedly supported by the fixed rod and rotates. When the shaft 22 rotates, the fixed ring supports the rotating shaft 22 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 to maintain stability.

One end of the dust collection pipe 28 is equipped with a collection box 29. The upper end of the collection box 29 is provided with a chute frame. The dust collection pipe 28 is provided with a sliding rod that cooperates with the chute frame. When in use, the staff will The chute on one side of the chute frame at the upper end of the collection box 29 is aligned with the sliding rod, and the sliding rod slides in the chute so that the rectangular perforation at the upper end of the collection box 29 is aligned with the outlet of the dust collection pipe 28 to facilitate the collection of fixed particles.

The purification mechanism includes a deodorizing plate 26. Two chute rods 27 are slidably provided on each of the deodorizing plates 26. The chute rod 27 is fixedly located inside the purification pipe 15. One side of the purification pipe 15 is connected to the purification pipe 15. A rectangular perforation is provided at the corresponding position of the deodorizing plate 26, and a partition 25 is fixed inside the purification pipe 15. The partition 25 and the side of the purification pipe 15 close to the dust removal pipe 14 are combined to form a sterilization chamber. The killing chamber is provided with a sterilizing component for sterilizing the air that enters the inside of the dust removal pipe 14. The purification pipe 15 is provided with a number of circular perforations. The air is sterilized, and the sterilized air is deodorized through the deodorizing plate 26. The deodorizing plate 26 can be made of activated carbon. The deodorized air is discharged from the circular perforation at one end of the dust removal pipe 14.

The sterilization component includes an ultraviolet light source 24. Several of the ultraviolet light sources 24 are symmetrically arranged inside the dust removal tube 14. When in use, the ultraviolet light source 24 is powered on, and the ultraviolet light source 24 lights up to enter the dust removal tube 14. Internal air is sterilized.

Example 2

There is an iron piece on one side of the deodorizing plate 26 and the purification pipe 15. There is a magnet piece on the inner side of the purification pipe 15 corresponding to the position of the deodorizing plate 26. When in use, the deodorizing plate 26 is held in place by the magnet piece. The iron piece on one side is adsorbed to facilitate the fixation of the deodorizing plate 26 and to facilitate the staff to replace the deodorizing plate 26 .

The above embodiment discloses an automatic ventilator with a purification structure, in which the body 11 is installed in a hole in the wall of a cowshed. When the cowshed needs to be ventilated, the motor 13 is started, and the motor 13 drives the first fan blade 12 to rotate. , the first fan blade 12 inhales the air in the cowshed into the dust removal pipe 14, and the filter 16 filters the solid particles in the air. At the same time, when the air flows inside the dust removal pipe 14, it is driven by the second fan blade 23. The rotating shaft 22 rotates, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the brush plate 20 rotations. The filtered air enters the inside of the dust removal tube 14, and the ultraviolet light source 24 is powered on. The ultraviolet light source 24 lights up to detect viruses and viruses in the air that enter the inside of the dust removal tube 14. Bacteria are killed, and the sterilized air is deodorized through the deodorizing plate 26. The deodorized air is discharged from the circular perforation at one end of the dust removal pipe 14. When there are too many solid particles attached to the surface of the filter 16, the filter 16 The hole is blocked, the filter screen 16 slides inside the dust removal tube 14, and the tension spring 17 is stretched at the same time. When the filter screen 16 contacts the brush on one side of the brush plate 20, the surface of the filter screen 16 is moved by the brush when the brush plate 20 rotates. After cleaning, the solid particles fall to the inner bottom of the dust removal pipe 14. When the filter holes on the filter 16 are circulated, the filter 16 returns to the initial position under the action of the tension spring 17. At the same time, the filter 16 pushes the solid particles into the dust collection In the tube 28, it then falls into the collection box 29, which is convenient for the staff to handle.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure. should be covered by the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic ventilator with purification structure, includes organism (11) and motor (13), motor (13) pass through dead lever and the inside fixed connection of organism (11), fixed being equipped with first spliced pole on motor (13) output shaft, fixed being equipped with a plurality of first flabellum (12) on the first spliced pole, organism (11) one end and dust removal pipe (14) one end intercommunication, dust removal pipe (14) other end intercommunication is equipped with purifying pipe (15), a serial communication port, inside slip of dust removal pipe (14) is equipped with filter screen (16), filter screen (16) one side respectively with two extension spring (17) one end fixed connection, extension spring (17) other end and fixed block (18) one side fixed connection, fixed block (18) are fixed to be established in dust removal pipe (14) inboard, the inside clearance mechanism that is used for preventing filter screen (16) to block up that is equipped with of purifying pipe (15) inside is used for disinfecting and deodorizing.

2. The automatic ventilator with the purification structure according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating ring (19), a plurality of clamping blocks (21) are rotatably arranged on the rotating ring (19), the clamping blocks (21) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the dust removing pipe (14), a plurality of brush plates (20) are arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring (19), a plurality of brushes are arranged on one side, close to the filter screen (16), of the brush plates (20), dust collecting pipes (28) are arranged on the position, corresponding to the filter screen (16), of the dust removing pipe (14), and a driving assembly for driving the rotating ring (19) to rotate is arranged on one side of the brush plates (20).

3. An automatic ventilator with a purifying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (22), one end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with one side of the brush plate (20), a second connecting column is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (22), and a plurality of second fan blades (23) are arranged on the second connecting column.

4. An automatic ventilator with a purifying structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is symmetrically provided with fixing rods, and one end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner side of the dust removing tube (14).

5. An automatic ventilator with a purifying structure according to claim 4, wherein a collecting box (29) is arranged at one end of the dust collecting tube (28), a chute frame is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box (29), and a slide bar matched with the chute frame is arranged on the dust collecting tube (28).

6. The automatic ventilator with the purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the purification mechanism comprises a deodorizing plate (26), two chute rods (27) are slidably arranged on the deodorizing plate (26), the chute rods (27) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the purification tube (15), rectangular through holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the deodorizing plate (26), of one side of the purification tube (15), a partition plate (25) is fixedly arranged in the purification tube (15), the partition plate (25) and one side, close to the dust removal tube (14), of the inside of the purification tube (15) are combined into a sterilizing chamber, a sterilizing assembly used for sterilizing air entering the inside of the dust removal tube (14) is arranged in the sterilizing chamber, and a plurality of round through holes are formed in the purification tube (15).

7. An automatic ventilator with a purification structure according to claim 6, characterized in that the sterilizing assembly comprises ultraviolet lamp sources (24), a number of said ultraviolet lamp sources (24) being arranged symmetrically inside the dust removal tube (14).

8. The automatic ventilator with the purification structure according to claim 6, wherein an iron sheet is arranged on one side, which is closely attached to the inside of the purification tube (15), of the deodorizing plate (26), and a magnet sheet is arranged on the position, corresponding to the deodorizing plate (26), of the inside of the purification tube (15).