CN116616164A - Aeroponic culture device - Google Patents

Aeroponic culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116616164A
CN116616164A CN202310795550.6A CN202310795550A CN116616164A CN 116616164 A CN116616164 A CN 116616164A CN 202310795550 A CN202310795550 A CN 202310795550A CN 116616164 A CN116616164 A CN 116616164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
nutrient solution
air
planting
aeroponic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310795550.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王森
杨其长
周成波
李宗耕
杨俊�
袁泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Publication of CN116616164A publication Critical patent/CN116616164A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/10Terrestrial scenes
    • G06V20/188Vegetation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/10Image acquisition
    • G06V10/12Details of acquisition arrangements; Constructional details thereof
    • G06V10/14Optical characteristics of the device performing the acquisition or on the illumination arrangements
    • G06V10/141Control of illumination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/52Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention relates to an aeroponic device, comprising: a cultivation body unit comprising at least an internal cavity for receiving roots of crop plants; the nutrient supply unit at least can set up one or more nutrition shower nozzle in the inside cavity, cultivate the inside cavity that main part unit passed through roof, bottom plate and lateral wall and limit has long limit and broadside at least on the horizontal slice, can set up a plurality of planting holes with the mode that is located long limit position and broadside position and corresponds to planting the coordinate on the roof, the planting position in the inside cavity is confirmed to planting the coordinate based on planting the hole, make the atomizing nutrient solution that sprays out diffuse in the inside cavity with the mode that makes through adjusting nutrition shower nozzle spray angle at least, wherein, long limit length is greater than broadside length, and the aeroponic culture device can set up or connect corresponding functional unit on different lateral walls based on the length attribute of long limit and broadside.

Description

Aeroponic culture device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering, in particular to a fog culture device.
Background
Soilless culture has become one of the important directions of agricultural development nowadays, and aeroponics is the most leading soilless culture technology at present. The root system of the aeroponic plant is suspended in the air and fully contacted with the air, so that the metabolic absorptivity of the root system of the plant to nutrition and moisture is greatly improved, and the regeneration physiology of the root system is exerted to the maximum extent.
CN109673499B provides a plant aeroponic control device and method, comprising an aeroponic control box, an aeroponic box, a camera device and a computer; the atomizing control box is provided with a controller, the atomizing control box is connected with the atomizing control box, the camera equipment is used for collecting images of plants, and the computer is respectively connected with the controller and the camera equipment; the computer acquires the plant image according to the camera equipment, obtains the sectional area of the plant leaf crown and the root and the minimum circumscribed rectangle parameter, calculates the sectional area ratio of the leaf crown and the root and the area ratio of the minimum circumscribed rectangle, and sends the calculation result to the controller, and the controller controls the mist delivery amount of the atomization control box.
CN110178717a discloses a full-sealed plant nutrition aeroponic device and a plant aeroponic method thereof, which solves the problems that the plant nutrition of the existing plant nutrition aeroponic device is not comprehensive, the plant diseases and insect pests are easy to spread, and the gas in the aeroponic box is not recycled to cause waste. The invention comprises an aeroponic box, a cultivation plate divides the aeroponic box into a photosynthetic aeroponic box and a rhizosphere aeroponic box, provides different needed nutrition mist for stems and leaves and rhizomes respectively, and separately collects and recycles the nutrition mist.
However, the aeroponic cultivation technology generally needs to strictly control cultivation conditions to ensure normal development of plants, wherein the cultivation conditions to be controlled at least can include planting density (spacing), temperature, humidity, illumination, oxygen content, carbon dioxide content and/or nutrient solution concentration, and the like, and different cultivation conditions need to be accurately regulated and controlled by setting corresponding acquisition units and regulating units, and because no corresponding setting rule is adopted, too many functional units set in the aeroponic cultivation device easily cause the situation of occupying space mutually, thereby affecting the accuracy of regulating and controlling part of cultivation conditions. Moreover, since the cultivation conditions are not in isolated regulation, the active regulation of one cultivation condition may also generally cause passive changes of one or more other cultivation conditions, wherein the extent of the passive changes is further limited by the setting position of the corresponding functional unit in the aeroponic device, and the aeroponic device has difficulty in predicting the extent of the passive changes in the absence of the corresponding setting rules.
Moreover, the current aeroponic culture device is only considered to be applied to the conventional plant cultivation links, the relatively minimum production and operation cost is replaced by the maximum economic benefit, but for the research of breeding acceleration, the economic value of the cultivated object is relatively not considered, more importantly, the fastest mature limit of various plants is explored, and the value brought by shortening the breeding period is far beyond the economic value of the cultivated object.
There is therefore a need in the art for an aeroponic device based on a specific set-up rule layout that is particularly suitable for breeding acceleration studies.
Furthermore, there are differences in one aspect due to understanding to those skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the applicant has studied a lot of documents and patents while making the present invention, the text is not limited to details and contents of all but it is by no means the present invention does not have these prior art features, but the present invention has all the prior art features, and the applicant remains in the background art to which the right of the related prior art is added.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an aeroponic device. The technical scheme of the invention is particularly suitable for breeding equipment, because the economic value of the planted object is not considered in breeding, more importantly, the fastest maturing limit of various plants is explored, the economic value of the planted object is far better than that brought by shortening the breeding period, and particularly, the invention aims at the research of the optimal setting and the cultivation rule of the breeding plants (crop plants), is an effort attempt for pursuing a higher, faster and stronger breeding technology, and can provide technical support for subsequent deep space breeding. By using the aeroponic culture device, the cultivation and picking of the potatoes can be better realized, and the waste of high-cost aviation resources is avoided.
The invention discloses an aeroponic culture device, comprising: a cultivation body unit comprising at least an internal cavity for receiving roots of crop plants; and a nutrient supply unit capable of at least disposing one or more nutrient spray heads in the interior cavity. The inside cavity that cultivates the main part unit and define through roof, bottom plate and lateral wall has long limit and broadside at least on the horizontal slice, a plurality of planting holes of seting up on the roof can be based on its long limit position and broadside position and be given corresponding planting coordinate, the planting coordinate based on planting the hole confirms the setting position of nutrition shower nozzle in inside cavity, with the atomizing nutrient solution that makes the spraying through the mode of adjusting nutrition shower nozzle spray angle at least disperses in inside cavity, wherein, long limit length is greater than broadside length, and the aeroponics device can set up or connect corresponding functional unit on different lateral walls based on the length attribute of long limit and broadside.
The arrangement can lead the cultivation main body unit to have the difference of long sides and wide sides on the horizontal slice, and after the planting hole positions are determined according to the long side coordinates and the wide side coordinates, the setting positions of other functional units are determined based on the planting hole positions and/or the difference of the long sides and the wide sides on the length attribute so as to form the aeroponic device arranged based on the specific setting rules, wherein the aeroponic device arranged according to the specific setting rules can accurately position the functional units in the form of coordinates, thereby avoiding the mutual occupation and determining the influence condition among a plurality of cultivation conditions.
According to a preferred embodiment, the nutrient solution spray head of the nutrient supply unit is connected to the solution supply tank storing nutrient solution of a preset concentration by means of a solution feed pipe, and the nutrient solution in the solution supply tank is driven to flow to the nutrient spray head by means of a pressure device arranged on the solution feed pipe, wherein the solution feed pipe can pass through the side wall or the top plate or the bottom plate of the cultivation main body unit in a sealed manner.
The liquid supply box and the pressure equipment can be arranged outside the internal cavity, so that the influence of heat and/or vibration generated by the operation of the liquid supply box and the pressure equipment when the liquid supply box and the pressure equipment are arranged in the internal cavity on the aeroponic environment is avoided.
According to a preferred embodiment, the side walls or the bottom plate of the cultivation body unit can be provided with a drain pipe in a sealing manner for draining residual nutrient solution in the interior cavity, wherein the residual nutrient solution is at least nutrient solution which falls down and collects at the bottom of the interior cavity based on the action of gravity, which is not absorbed by the roots of the crop plants after atomizing the cultivation spray head.
The arrangement can lead out excessive residual nutrient solution in the inner cavity, so as to avoid direct contact of plant roots with non-drip nutrient solution, the led out residual nutrient solution can be recycled or abandoned after detection, wherein the decision of recycling and abandoning can be determined based on the detection result. According to a preferred embodiment, part of the residual nutrient solution with recovery value can be returned to the feed tank after recovery, wherein the feed tank can adjust the concentration of the newly fed original nutrient solution or temporarily store the residual nutrient solution to be recovered in a manner of maintaining the concentration of the nutrient solution stable.
The residual nutrient solution which is led out can be recycled after detection so as to avoid resource waste, wherein the residual nutrient solution with recycling value can be residual nutrient solution which has concentration reaching a preset concentration value and can not cause negative influence on the nutrient solution stored in the liquid supply tank, wherein the negative influence can be caused on the property change of the nutrient solution. Preferably, the concentration of the nutrient solution in the solution supply tank is changed at least along with the introduction of the recovered residual nutrient solution, the concentration of the newly-fed original nutrient solution can be regulated to balance the concentration of the nutrient solution provided by the solution supply tank for the nutrient spray head, and the recovered residual nutrient solution can be recovered in a mode of not mixing with the original nutrient solution and returned to the solution supply tank, and the concentration regulation is uniformly carried out after a certain recovery amount is reached so as to maintain the concentration of the nutrient solution provided by the solution supply tank for the nutrient spray head.
According to a preferred embodiment, the functional unit comprises an air supply unit comprising at least an air inlet part, an air outlet part and a circulation part, wherein one side of the air inlet part and one side of the air outlet part are connected to an air inlet and an air outlet correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the cultivation main body unit, and the air inlet and the air outlet can be arranged in a non-directly opposite and non-co-edge manner.
Preferably, the air inlet may be disposed on a side wall of the broadside of the cultivation main body unit, and the air outlet may be disposed on a side wall of the long side of the cultivation main body unit, and preferably, the air inlets are disposed on both side walls of the broadside of the cultivation main body unit, and the air inlet parts are correspondingly disposed at the same time, so that the plurality of air inlet parts disposed oppositely can rapidly fill the inner cavity which is approximately in a narrow-band shape when the air is introduced through the air inlets, and then the air can be rapidly guided out through the air outlet which is not disposed on the same side as the air inlet.
According to a preferred embodiment, the circulation means can be in communication with the air inlet means and the air outlet means, respectively, such that the air drawn through the air outlet means and/or the external ambient air can be treated by the circulation means into sterile air before entering the interior cavity of the cultivation body unit through the air inlet means.
The arrangement can lead the air outlet component communicated with the circulating component to lead out the air which is generated after the air is sterilized by the circulating component to enter the internal cavity through the air inlet component, so as to complete the air circulation in the internal cavity. The air outlet component is communicated with the circulating component to avoid resource waste, and the circulating component can collect the extracted nutrient solution in an atomized state and convey the nutrient solution to the recovery component of the nutrient supply unit in a liquid state.
According to a preferred embodiment, the top plate is movable in the first direction and/or in a direction opposite to the first direction such that roots of crop plants in the planting holes can be contained by and/or detached from the interior cavity, wherein any two adjacent planting holes in the top plate are arranged in such a way that they do not have the same long-side or wide-side coordinates.
This is provided to avoid the situation that adjacent crop plants are intertwined with each other due to too close spacing. And the spacing between any two adjacent planting holes is at least larger than the preset spacing, the preset spacing can be determined according to the varieties of the crop plants, and the space required to occupy in the growth process of the crop plants of different varieties is different. According to a preferred embodiment, the functional unit comprises a camera unit for at least acquiring image information of the roots of the crop plants, wherein the imaging angle of the camera unit is set in such a way that it is not on the line connecting any two planting holes.
The arrangement can avoid overlapping of root images caused by limitation of shooting angles when the shooting unit acquires the image information of the plant roots, and further influence identification of the roots of the crop plants contained in the images and confirmation of the current growth state. Preferably, based on the arrangement that any two adjacent planting holes on the top plate do not have the same long-side coordinates or wide-side coordinates (or have different long-side coordinates or wide-side coordinates), the shooting unit with the accommodating box can be arranged on the side wall of the long side of the cultivation main body unit so as to acquire relatively independent plant root image information.
According to a preferred embodiment, several camera units can be arranged side by side on the side wall of the long side of the cultivation main body unit, wherein the arrangement or the starting number of the camera units is determined based on the imaging parameters of the camera units and/or the starting mode of the planting holes, and corresponding camera tasks are given to the started camera units, and the camera tasks of the camera units are given by the processing unit.
The arrangement can enable the shooting unit to be arranged in a mode of not being on the same side as the air outlet, so that the conflict of arrangement positions is avoided, and meanwhile, the air outlet can be beneficial to leading out air with atomized nutrient solution from the opposite side, so that the nutrient solution is prevented from being condensed into large-particle liquid drops on the containing box, and the imaging effect of the shooting unit is prevented from being influenced. The imaging parameters of the shooting unit can comprise imaging angles, imaging distances and the like, the opening modes of the planting holes can comprise opening angles, opening intervals and the like, and the shooting tasks given by the shooting unit at least comprise shooting interval periods, shooting ranges and the like. According to a preferred embodiment, the processing unit is able to determine the growth of the root area of the crop plant based on the image information acquired by the capturing unit, wherein the processing unit is able to adjust the environmental parameters by sending control signals to the nutrient supply unit and/or the air supply unit when analysis results in an abnormality of the growth of the whole and/or part of the root area of the crop plant cultivated in the cultivation body unit.
The aeroponics device is preferably suitable for crop plants with the root areas provided with characteristic parts, so that the processing unit can perform important analysis on the characteristic parts when analyzing the image information related to the root areas acquired by the shooting unit, wherein the characteristic parts at least have identification characteristics different from other parts of the root areas, and the processing unit is favorable for identifying the corresponding characteristic parts from the image information.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a nutrition spray head according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view showing a part of the construction of an aeroponic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a partial structural plan view of an aeroponic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
List of reference numerals
1: a cultivation main body unit; 2: a nutrition supply unit; 3: an air supply unit; 4: a photographing unit; 5: a processing unit; 100: a liquid outlet; 200: an angle control unit; 300: a guide unit; 400: and a steering ring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a nutrition spray head according to a preferred embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a front view showing a part of the construction of an aeroponic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a partial structural plan view of an aeroponic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
Example 1
The present invention provides an aeroponic device comprising a nutrient supply unit 2 capable of providing different spray modes based on plant growth and environmental changes.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the nutrient supply unit 2 referred to in the present invention improves the angle and the lumen mechanics of the nutrient spray head.
Preferably, the nutrition spray head includes a liquid outlet 100, an angle control unit 200, a guide unit 300, a sleeve, and a turn collar 400. The angle control unit 200 is sleeved outside the liquid outlet 100, and the guide unit 300 and the angle control unit 200 are connected through gear tooth engagement. The sleeve is internally sleeved with a liquid outlet 100, an angle control unit 200 and a guide unit 300. The steering ring 400 is movably sleeved with the sleeve, as shown in fig. 1.
Preferably, when the spray head enters into a working state, under the impact of water flow, the liquid outlet 100, the angle control unit 200 and the guide unit 300 rise at the same time, the guide unit 300 is connected with the steering ring 400, the steering ring 400 is rotated to drive the guide unit 300 and the angle control unit 200 to rotate, and the injection angle of the nutrient solution is changed. The processor can control the turn collar 400 to control the nutrient solution spray angle of the liquid outlet 100.
Preferably, the nutrient solution spray head provided in this embodiment can adjust the rotation angle in the working state of the rotary ray spray head. The nutrient solution shower nozzle that this embodiment provided has still improved rotation angle adjustment accuracy, avoids the waste of nutrient solution. The system confirms the growth state of the plant by analyzing the collected information and controls the spray head of the nutrient solution to provide a nutrient solution spray pattern towards the plant or away from a certain tissue of the plant based on the growth state of the plant. Preferably, the spray head is also capable of adjusting the mist particle diameter of the nutrient solution it sprays.
Example 2
This embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, and the repeated contents are not repeated.
The invention discloses an aeroponic culture device, which comprises a culture main body unit 1 and a nutrition supply unit 2 arranged in an inner cavity of the culture main body unit 1. Preferably, the interior cavity of the cultivation main body unit 1 can be defined by a top plate, a bottom plate and a plurality of side walls so that the interior cavity is substantially in a sealed state so that the nutrition supply unit 2 can create a mist atmosphere in the interior cavity of the cultivation main body unit 1 for a long time.
Further, the top plate of the cultivating body unit 1 may be provided with a plurality of planting holes at intervals so that crop plants to be planted can be respectively inserted into the corresponding planting holes, wherein the crop plants can be temporarily fixed at the planting holes by surrounding materials when planting the crop plants in the planting holes and the planting holes are substantially filled by selecting a surrounding material of a proper size so as to maintain a substantially sealed state of the inner cavity of the cultivating body unit 1. Preferably, the surrounding material may be a field basket or a simple sponge material or the like.
Preferably, the crop plants to be planted can be any type of seedling plant that has undergone a seedling stage. Further preferably, the invention is particularly suitable for crops with developed root systems based on the characteristics of water stress or good ventilation of the root systems of the aeroponics, such as micro seed potato propagation of potatoes.
Preferably, the cultivation subject element 1 may be provided in a narrow strip shape such that the cultivation subject element 1 may have at least a long side and a wide side, wherein the length of the long side may be larger than the length of the wide side. Further, based on the arrangement of the long side and the wide side of the cultivation main body unit 1, the planting holes formed in the top plate can have corresponding planting coordinates based on the long side position and the wide side position where the planting holes are located. Preferably, in order to avoid the situation that the roots of the adjacent crop plants are intertwined due to too close spacing, any two adjacent planting holes formed in the top plate do not have the same long-side coordinates or wide-side coordinates, the spacing between any two adjacent planting holes is at least larger than a preset spacing, the preset spacing can be determined according to the varieties of the crop plants, and the space required to occupy in the growth process of the crop plants of different varieties is different.
Preferably, the direction of opening of the planting hole in the top plate is a first direction which is substantially perpendicular to the laying plane of the top plate and is directed towards the interior cavity, so that when a crop plant is planted in the planting hole, the direction of growing of the crop plant is substantially parallel to the direction of opening of the planting hole, wherein the direction of growing of the crop plant may include the main growth direction of the root thereof or the main growth direction of the stem thereof (conventional overground stem), the main growth direction of the root is the main direction in the overall growth trend of the defined portion in the crop plant, the main growth direction of the root is the direction directed towards the interior cavity by the planting hole (i.e. parallel and co-directional with the first direction), and the main growth direction of the stem is the direction directed towards the external environment by the planting hole (i.e. parallel and opposite to the first direction), in other words, the main growth direction of the root is generally in an opposite relationship to the main growth direction of the stem, so that the root and the stem of the crop plant may grow on opposite sides of the planting hole, respectively.
Preferably, the top plate can be movably placed on the side wall of the cultivation main body unit 1 so that the internal cavity can be released from the relative sealing state at least when the top plate is removed. Preferably, the top plate is movable in at least a first direction or a reverse direction thereof to adjust the relative positional relationship of the crop plants within the planting hole and the internal cavity. It is further preferred that the maximum distance the top plate is moved in the opposite direction of the first direction is at least such that the roots of the crop plants in the various planting holes can be completely or mostly detached from the interior cavity, wherein by "detached" is meant that the crop plants following the movement of the top plate in the opposite direction of the first direction to the maximum distance can be such that at least a substantial part of their roots are not confined in the interior cavity. Preferably, the top plate moving to the maximum distance in the first direction may be just placed on the side wall of the cultivating body unit 1 so that the roots of the crop plants in the various planting holes may be completely contained in the inner cavity, wherein "containing" means that the crop plants following the top plate moving to the maximum distance in the first direction may have their roots suspended from the inner cavity.
Preferably, the nutrient supply unit 2 provided in the internal cavity of the cultivation main body unit 1 can supply nutrient substances to the roots of crop plants contained in the internal cavity through the nutrient spray head, wherein the nutrient supply unit 2 supplies nutrient substances at least by atomizing the nutrient solution to fill the whole internal cavity in the form of tiny droplets, so that the nutrient solution can be adsorbed on the roots suspended in the internal cavity and absorbed by the roots.
Preferably, the nutrient solution spray head may be connected to a solution supply tank storing a nutrient solution of a preset concentration through a solution inlet pipe, wherein a pressure device may be arranged on the solution inlet pipe to drive the nutrient solution in the solution supply tank to flow to the nutrient spray head, and the pressure device may be a pump, for example. Preferably, the liquid supply tank is usually arranged outside the interior cavity of the cultivation main unit 1, i.e. the liquid inlet pipe can pass through the side wall or the top plate or the bottom plate of the cultivation main unit 1 in a sealed manner, thereby achieving communication of the liquid supply line, wherein the liquid inlet pipe preferably passes through the side wall of the cultivation main unit 1. Preferably, a drain pipe can be provided on the side wall or the bottom plate of the cultivation main body unit 1 in a sealing manner so as to drain the residual nutrient solution in the internal cavity through the drain pipe, wherein the residual nutrient solution can be the nutrient solution which is not absorbed by the roots of the crop plants after being atomized by the operation cultivation spray head and falls down and gathers at the bottom of the internal cavity based on the gravity. Further, the derived residual nutrient solution may be recycled or disposed of after detection, wherein the decision to recycle or discard may be determined based on the detection result, and the residual nutrient solution may be recycled and returned to the feed tank when it also has recycling value and does not have a negative effect on the nutrient solution stored in the feed tank, which may cause a change in the properties of the nutrient solution. Preferably, the concentration of the nutrient solution in the solution supply tank is changed at least along with the introduction of the recovered residual nutrient solution, the concentration of the newly-fed original nutrient solution can be regulated to balance the concentration of the nutrient solution provided by the solution supply tank for the nutrient spray head, and the recovered residual nutrient solution can be recovered in a mode of not mixing with the original nutrient solution and returned to the solution supply tank, and the concentration regulation is uniformly carried out after a certain recovery amount is reached so as to maintain the concentration of the nutrient solution provided by the solution supply tank for the nutrient spray head.
Preferably, the nutrient solution provided by the nutrient solution supply box for the nutrient spray head is output after at least strictly controlling the EC value and the pH value, wherein the EC value is used for measuring the concentration of soluble salt in the solution, and the high concentration of soluble salt can damage plants or cause death of plant root systems; the pH value is used for representing the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution, and plants can grow normally under the condition of proper pH value.
Preferably, the exported residual nutrient solution can be separated and sterilized by a recovery component when the exported residual nutrient solution has recovery value, wherein the separation of the recovery component can be aimed at separating suspended matters with larger particle size in the nutrient solution, so that the suspended matters are prevented from entering the nutrient spray head and blocking, and the maintenance cost of the nutrient spray head is saved; the sterilization of the recovery means can prevent cross contamination of the nutrient solution in such a way that no other impurities are generated, no unnecessary chemical reaction occurs, and the temperature of the nutrient solution is not greatly changed, so as to prevent the contaminated nutrient solution from entering the internal cavity of the cultivation main unit 1 again through the nutrient spray head and causing nutrition to the normally grown crop plants. Illustratively, the separation function of the recovery component may be achieved by disposing one or more of a screen, a microfiltration membrane, an ultrafiltration membrane, a nanofiltration membrane, a reverse osmosis membrane, a pervaporation membrane, and an ion exchange membrane in the recovery component. Illustratively, one or more of an ultraviolet sterilizer, an ionizing radiation sterilizer, a heat sterilizer may be provided in the recovery part.
Preferably, the atomizing device may be further provided with an air supply unit 3 for supplying oxygen to the inner cavity of the cultivation main body unit 1, wherein the air supply unit 3 allows the inner cavity of the cultivation main body unit 1 and the external environment to exchange gas.
Preferably, the air supply unit 3 may be provided with an air inlet part, an air outlet part, and a circulation part, wherein the circulation part may be provided outside the internal cavity of the cultivation main body unit 1 to communicate with the internal cavity through the air inlet part. Preferably, the air outlet member having one side communicating with the internal cavity of the cultivation main body unit 1 may be directly communicated with the external environment or communicate with the circulation member at the other side thereof, wherein the air outlet member communicating with the circulation member may allow the sterilized air generated by the air introduced through the circulation member to be introduced into the internal cavity through the air inlet member. Preferably, since the air outlet component also draws out part of the nutrient solution in an atomized state when drawing out the air in the internal cavity, the air outlet component is communicated with the circulating component, so that resource waste can be avoided, wherein the circulating component can collect the drawn-out nutrient solution in an atomized state and convey the nutrient solution to the recovery component of the nutrient supply unit 2 in a liquid state. Preferably, both the air intake and the air outlet may be configured with a power assembly to at least effect active air delivery.
Preferably, the air inlet part and the air outlet part of the air supply unit 3 can be connected with the air inlet and the air outlet which are formed on the cultivation main body unit 1 in a sealing way, wherein the planting holes are formed in the vicinity of the air inlet and the air outlet in a mode of not planting or less planting crop plants so as to avoid the root of the crop plants from shielding the air inlet and the air outlet. Further, the air inlet and the air outlet on the cultivation main body unit 1 can be configured in such a way that the air inlet and the air outlet can be arranged in a non-directly opposite and non-co-edged manner, wherein the non-directly opposite arrangement can ensure that the air introduced into the internal cavity can ensure that the roots of all or designated crop plants can receive corresponding oxygen in a manner of at least partially prolonging the internal residence time, wherein the internal residence time refers to the average time period collected by starting timing from the air inlet for each air molecule in a plurality of units of air molecules in a batch until the air outlet is reached; the arrangement of the non-common edges can enable the air inlet and the air outlet to form at least a relatively smooth air flow channel in the inner cavity so as to avoid generating excessive turbulence or vortex in the inner cavity and further influence the absorption of plant roots to nutrient solution and/or oxygen.
Preferably, the cultivation main body unit 1 may be provided with corresponding air inlets and air outlets on the side walls of the long side and the wide side thereof, respectively, so as to satisfy the arrangement of the air inlets and the air outlets in a manner of not being directly opposite and not sharing the sides. Further preferably, the air inlet may be disposed on a side wall of the wide side of the cultivation main body unit 1, and the air outlet may be disposed on a side wall of the long side of the cultivation main body unit 1, and preferably, the air inlets are disposed on both side walls of the wide side of the cultivation main body unit 1, and the air inlet parts are correspondingly disposed at the same time, so that the plurality of air inlet parts disposed oppositely can rapidly fill the inner cavity in a substantially narrow-band shape when the air is introduced through the air inlet, and further, the air can be rapidly guided out through the air outlet which is not disposed on the same side as the air inlet.
Preferably, the air inlet part of the air supply unit 3 can be arranged in such a way that at least part of the structure protrudes into the air inlet, so that the air supply end protruding into the air inlet can be arranged in such a way that the angle of adjustment is possible, wherein the air inlet part can adjust the air inlet direction of the air supply end by means of the angle adjustment mechanism. Further, the angle adjusting mechanism at least can be provided with a plurality of continuous or intermittent points in the horizontal direction, wherein the continuous points refer to any positions where the air supply end can stay between two adjacent points; the intermittent point location means that the air supply end can only stay at a preset point location corresponding position, in other words, based on the point location setting of the angle adjusting mechanism, the air supply end can stay at least at the preset point location corresponding position. Preferably, the supply ends of the different air inlet members are independently controllable to form a plurality of flow fields at least in the interior cavity based on different control logic.
Preferably, the aeroponic device may be configured with one or more photographing units 4 for obtaining at least image information of roots of crop plants and further for confirming the current growth status of the plants, wherein, generally, since roots of the crop plants need to be protected from light during the aeroponic process, the side wall of the cultivating main unit 1 is generally made of a non-transparent material, and the photographing units 4 need to be disposed in the internal cavity of the cultivating main unit 1 at least in a manner of applying a water-proof measure. Preferably, the water-repellent measures applied to the camera unit 4 can be, for example, placing the camera unit 4 in a hermetically connected receiving box, and at least part of the area of the receiving box is made of transparent material for optical acquisition. Further, the accommodating box is made of transparent material at least on one side of the shooting unit 4 facing the root of the crop plant, and is preferably arranged in such a way that the direction (or imaging angle) of the shooting unit 4 placed in the accommodating box is not on the connection line of any two planting holes (or crop plants), so that the situation that the shooting unit 4 is limited by the shooting angle when acquiring the image information of the root of the plant to cause overlapping of root images is avoided, and then identification of the root of the crop plant contained in the image and confirmation of the current growth state are affected. Preferably, based on the arrangement of the planting holes, that any two adjacent planting holes on the top plate do not have the same long-side coordinates or wide-side coordinates (or have different long-side coordinates or wide-side coordinates), the photographing unit 4 with the accommodating box can be arranged on the side wall of the long side of the cultivation main body unit 1 to acquire relatively independent plant root image information. Further, the shooting unit 4 can be arranged in a mode of not being on the same side as the air outlet so as to avoid the conflict of arrangement positions, and meanwhile, the air outlet can be beneficial to leading out air with atomized nutrient solution from the opposite side, so that the nutrient solution is prevented from being condensed into large-particle liquid drops on the accommodating box and the imaging effect of the shooting unit 4 is prevented from being influenced. Preferably, the setting or starting number of the shooting units 4 is determined based on the imaging parameters of the shooting units 4 and/or the opening modes of the planting holes, and corresponding shooting tasks are given to the started shooting units 4, wherein the imaging parameters of the shooting units 4 can comprise imaging angles, imaging distances and the like, the opening modes of the planting holes can comprise opening angles, opening intervals and the like, and the shooting tasks given to the shooting units 4 at least comprise shooting interval periods, shooting ranges and the like. Preferably, the photographing unit 4 is movable to cover more photographing ranges and save configuration costs.
Preferably, the shooting task of the shooting unit 4 can be given by the processing unit 5 configured by the aeroponic device, wherein the processing unit 5 can receive the image information acquired by the shooting unit 4 and/or the environment detection information of the internal cavity to judge the current growth state of the crop plant and the influence of the environmental factors on the current growth state of the plant.
Preferably, the processing unit 5 is responsive to the received image information to initiate an analysis procedure, wherein the analysis procedure aims at assessing the growth status of the whole crop plant by extracting and identifying the image information to determine the growth of the root area of the corresponding crop plant. Further, the processing unit 5 is able to obtain the external contour of all or part of the root area of the crop plant by means of the image information, and to determine the growth of the root area of the respective crop plant based on a comparison of the external contour with a pre-stored model.
Preferably, compared with water culture, the fog culture can save a large amount of energy sources, reduce the waste of water and nutrient solution, control disease spreading, for example, in the potato cultivation process, the phenomena of shrinkage and curling of leaves, uneven leaf color, short, small, thin and weak stalks, deformation and cracking of tubers, annual decline of yield and the like appear, thus indicating that the potatoes are degraded. Seed potato degradation is caused by virus infection and accumulation in potato blocks, and is also a main cause of yield reduction and commodity property deterioration. The potato blocks used as next generation seeds cannot remove viruses in bodies by themselves due to continuous infection and accumulation of viruses, so that plant virus diseases are aggravated year by year, the plant cannot fully exert the production characteristics of varieties in the production process, and serious yield reduction is caused. Only if the virus in the potato seeds is removed by adopting the modern biotechnology, the physiological function and the production characteristics of potato varieties are recovered, and the degradation of the potato can be prevented, so that the commercial properties and the yield of the variety cultivated by breeders can be achieved. This is the important reason why seed potatoes need to be detoxified and the yield can be greatly improved by adopting detoxified seed potatoes. However, even if the high-quality cultivation of the detoxified seed potato is realized by adopting the aeroponic technology in the prior art, the growth state of the characteristic parts (such as tubers of potatoes) of the plant is not accurately monitored, and further, the development condition (such as potato forming condition) of a plurality of characteristic parts on the plant cannot be determined, if the development condition of the characteristic parts is judged in a manual visual mode, a great error is easily generated, different manual visual standards are different, the difference of picking standards is easily generated, part omission or early harvest is caused, and for a large plant factory, the labor cost is greatly increased by manually inspecting the development condition (such as potato forming condition) of the characteristic parts, and the plant is usually required to be inspected after being moved out from the aeroponic environment, so that the normal growth of the plant can be affected.
The aeroponic device of the present application may thus be preferably applied to crop plants having a root region with a characteristic feature, such that the processing unit 5 may perform a focus analysis on the characteristic feature when analyzing the image information related to the root region acquired by the photographing unit 4, wherein the characteristic feature has at least an identification feature different from other parts of the root region, so as to facilitate the processing unit 5 to identify the corresponding characteristic feature from the image information. For example, the crop plants whose root regions have features may be potato crops or other crops similar to potatoes, which feature and are tubers thereof.
Preferably, the processing unit 5, when analyzing crop plants having features in the root region, is able to identify all features in the image information of the root region based on the feature model entered in advance, wherein the growth pattern of the features in the root region is different from the other features in order to facilitate the identification of the processing unit 5. For example, the processing unit 5 may set tubers of potato crops as characteristic features with different properties from fibrous roots, wherein tubers of potato crops and fibrous roots have different growth patterns, and the trend of the both changes in the growth process can be captured and identified based on time series. Further, when identifying the feature in the image information, the processing unit 5 can perform the secondary identification at least when the alien feature appears in the root area of the crop plant, where the alien feature may be an alien structure generated by irregular growth of the feature due to discomfort of the growth environment, or may be an alien structure formed by overlapping a plurality of feature based on the image due to the influence of the imaging angle of the imaging unit 4. Further, the differentiated feature may be obtained at least by a rational calculation of the feature, and generally cannot be formed by combining other parts of the root region, that is, when the processing unit 5 finds that any part of the root region is not a feature, but is not another part, it can calculate what part can be grown or combined from the part. Preferably, the processing unit 5 is capable of determining a cause of formation of the dissimilated feature when determining that the dissimilated feature exists, wherein the processing unit 5 is capable of adjusting at least environmental parameters, such as an atomization mode, an environmental temperature and humidity, an oxygen content, a carbon dioxide content, and the like, when determining that the abnormal growth of the feature is caused by an influence of a growth environment; when it is determined that the overlapping of the images of the plurality of feature portions is caused by the influence of the imaging angle of the photographing unit 4, the processing unit 5 can determine the overlapping number and the overlapping order of the feature portions in the image information by boundary division, and can sequentially select the outer contours of the feature portions in the order from front to back, wherein the outer contours of the feature portions located at the rear positions, which are defined by the overlapping order that is not in the first order, are substantially defined by the local contours of the feature portions and the non-shielded portions, are located in the normal structure of the feature portions, the order of the overlapping order is defined from front to back, the direction from front to back is the imaging direction (generally the same direction as the broadside direction) of the photographing unit 4, and the closer the overlapping order to the photographing unit 4 is.
Preferably, the processing unit 5 pre-stores a standard model of the feature part, and when the identified and/or circled feature part meets the error threshold value of the standard model, the standard model can be assigned a qualified label, wherein the assigned qualified label at least further comprises the coordinate of the corresponding plant hole of the feature part and the rank of the feature part in the root area of the corresponding plant. Further, the order of the feature parts in the root area of the corresponding crop can be set in a different manner from the order arrangement direction of the superimposition order, that is, the processing unit 5 may perform order sorting in an order different from the front-to-back order, and when order sorting is performed, a plurality of feature parts having the image superimposed state can be assigned to the same order sequence, and can be subdivided according to the respective superimposition order. Further preferably, the placement of the feature portions in the root region of the corresponding crop may be arranged in a left-to-right or right-to-left direction, which is a direction orthogonal to the imaging direction of the photographing unit 4 (typically, in the same direction as the long-side direction).
Preferably, when the harvesting interval time and/or the preset number of qualified labels are reached, individual or all characteristic parts assigned with the qualified labels in each crop are harvested in a targeted manner based on coordinates and orders attached to the qualified labels, wherein targeted harvesting means that the characteristic parts meeting requirements can be positioned and harvested based on the coordinates and orders attached to the qualified labels, the problem of inaccurate manual visual inspection is avoided, the problem of productivity waste caused by only setting the harvesting interval time is avoided, the productivity waste means that harvesting is started if the harvesting interval time is reached, but only few characteristic parts meeting requirements are found through inspection of manual whole flow, the input-output ratio is low, and the input labor and material cost are extremely wasted. Preferably, the top plate can be lifted along the opposite direction of the first direction in the harvesting process, so that the characteristic part can be separated from the internal cavity and displayed in the external environment, and after being harvested in a targeted manner, the top plate can fall down along the first direction and the root area is contained in the internal cavity. Further, since there may be a plurality of feature portions in the root region of the crop plant and the plurality of feature portions may be partially or completely different in development degree, so that even two feature portions of the root region of the same crop plant may be obtained corresponding qualified labels at different times, when the top plate falls, the photographing unit 4 can be activated to acquire the harvested image information and send to the processing unit 5, wherein the processing unit 5 determines whether coordinates and rank of the harvested feature portions are consistent with the preamble qualified label based on the harvested image information. Further, for the case where harvesting should be performed in the preceding harvesting step without harvesting being performed, the processing unit 5 may further assign a timeout tag, and for the feature part having the timeout tag, the state thereof needs to be separately placed and evaluated in the subsequent harvesting step, wherein this case may occur due to harvesting omission or inaccuracy in the prediction circle timing of the outer profile of the feature part set later when the images are superimposed.
Preferably, the processing unit 5, when starting the analysis procedure on the image information, can also determine the manner of adjustment of the environmental parameters based on the overall and/or local growth of the root area (in particular the feature) of each crop plant in the interior cavity, in addition to the feature that can be assigned a qualified label, wherein the adjustment of the environmental parameters can be achieved at least by sending control signals to the nutrient supply unit 2 and/or the air supply unit 3.
Preferably, the nutrient supply unit 2 in response to the control signal can adjust the following operating parameters: atomized particle injection angle, atomized particle injection speed, atomized particle size, atomized working time, atomized interval time and the like. Preferably, the air supply unit 3 in response to the control signal can adjust the following operating parameters: intake air amount, intake air angle, oxygen/carbon dioxide content, etc.
Preferably, the processing unit 5 may simulate the space state of the internal cavity to determine the flow field state in the space, where the flow field state at least includes an air flow field state and an atomized nutrient solution flow field state. Further, when the air flow field is formed in the inner cavity, the flow field state of the atomized nutrient solution is influenced, so that the mist escape state of the inner cavity is adjusted, wherein the atomized nutrient solution can be switched to the corresponding escape state and is filled in the inner cavity in a mode which is favorable for the growth of at least part of crop plants based on the flow trend of the air flow field after being sprayed out based on the air flow of different angles and different speeds.
It should be noted that the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and that a person skilled in the art, in light of the present disclosure, may devise various solutions that fall within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present description and drawings are illustrative and not limiting to the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents. The description of the invention encompasses multiple inventive concepts, such as "preferably," "according to a preferred embodiment," or "optionally," all means that the corresponding paragraph discloses a separate concept, and that the applicant reserves the right to filed a divisional application according to each inventive concept. Throughout this document, the word "preferably" is used in a generic sense to mean only one alternative, and not to be construed as necessarily required, so that the applicant reserves the right to forego or delete the relevant preferred feature at any time.

Claims (10)

1. An aeroponic device, comprising:
the cultivation body unit (1) comprises at least an internal cavity for receiving the roots of the crop plants,
a nutrient supply unit (2) capable of providing at least one or more nutrient spray heads in the internal cavity,
It is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
the internal cavity that is limited through roof, bottom plate and lateral wall in cultivating main part unit (1) has long limit and broadside on horizontal slice at least, and a plurality of planting holes of seting up on the roof can be based on its long limit position and broadside position and be given corresponding planting coordinate, based on the planting coordinate of planting hole confirms the setting position in the internal cavity of nutrition shower nozzle, with at least through adjusting the mode that nutrition shower nozzle sprays the angle makes the atomizing nutrient solution that sprays disperse in the internal cavity, and wherein, long limit length is greater than broadside length, just the aeroponics device can set up or connect corresponding functional unit on different lateral walls based on the length attribute of long limit and broadside.
2. An aeroponic device according to claim 1, wherein the nutrient spray head of the nutrient supply unit (2) is connected to a feed tank storing nutrient solution of a preset concentration by means of a feed pipe, and the nutrient solution in the feed tank is driven to flow to the nutrient spray head by means of a pressure device arranged on the feed pipe, wherein the feed pipe is capable of passing through a side wall or a top plate or a bottom plate of the cultivation main unit in a sealed manner.
3. Aeroponic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the side wall or bottom plate of the cultivation body unit (1) can be provided with a drain pipe in a sealing manner for draining residual nutrient solution in the internal cavity, wherein the residual nutrient solution is at least nutrient solution which falls down to collect in the bottom of the internal cavity based on gravity not absorbed by the roots of the crop plants after atomizing the cultivation spray head.
4. A device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein part of the residual nutrient solution having recovery value can be recovered and returned to the liquid supply tank, wherein the liquid supply tank can adjust the concentration of the newly fed original nutrient solution or temporarily store the residual nutrient solution to be recovered in such a manner that the concentration of the nutrient solution is maintained stable.
5. Aeroponic device according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the functional unit comprises an air supply unit (3), the air supply unit (3) comprises at least an air inlet part, an air outlet part and a circulation part, wherein one side of the air inlet part and one side of the air outlet part are connected to an air inlet and an air outlet correspondingly provided on the side wall of the cultivation main body unit (1), and the air inlet and the air outlet can be arranged in a non-directly opposite and non-sharing manner.
6. Aeroponic device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the circulation means is capable of communicating with the air inlet means and the air outlet means, respectively, such that air drawn through the air outlet means and/or external ambient air can be treated into sterile air by the circulation means and then passed through the air inlet means into the internal cavity of the cultivating body unit (1).
7. An aeroponic device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the top plate is movable in the first direction and/or in a direction opposite to the first direction so that roots of crop plants in the planting holes can be contained and/or detached from the internal cavity, wherein any two adjacent orders of planting holes on the top plate are arranged in a manner that they do not have the same long or wide side coordinates.
8. Aeroponic device according to any of claims 1-7, wherein the functional unit comprises a camera unit (4) for at least obtaining image information of the roots of the crop plants, wherein the imaging angle of the camera unit (4) is arranged in such a way that it is not in the line of any two planting holes.
9. Aeroponic device according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein several of the shooting units (4) can be arranged side by side on the side wall of the long side of the cultivation main body unit (1), wherein the setting or starting number of the shooting units (4) is determined based on the imaging parameters of the shooting units (4) and/or the opening mode of the planting holes, and corresponding shooting tasks are given to the started shooting units (4), and the shooting tasks of the shooting units (4) are given by the processing unit (5).
10. Aeroponic device according to any of claims 1-9, wherein the processing unit (5) is capable of determining the growth of the root area of the crop plant based on the image information acquired by the capturing unit (4), wherein the processing unit (5) is capable of adjusting environmental parameters by sending control signals to the nutrition supply unit (2) and/or the air supply unit (3) when analysis results in an abnormality of the growth of the whole and/or partial root area of the crop plant cultivated in the cultivation main unit (1).
CN202310795550.6A 2022-08-01 2023-06-30 Aeroponic culture device Pending CN116616164A (en)

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CN202310649702.1A Pending CN116897723A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-02 Light source arrangement system and method based on plant photosensitive gene regulation
CN202310685565.7A Pending CN116548203A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-09 Light source adjusting system and method based on plant light energy absorptivity
CN202310685548.3A Pending CN116746390A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-09 Plant growth regulation system and method based on plant reflection spectrum
CN202310722977.3A Pending CN116569826A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-16 Plant cultivation system and method containing root microorganisms
CN202310719478.9A Pending CN116818768A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-16 System and method for confirming influencing factors of diseased plants
CN202310751919.3A Pending CN116779029A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-25 Breeding screening system and method based on phenotype expression
CN202310753288.9A Pending CN116820002A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-25 Screening system and method for directional cultivation of plants
CN202310795551.0A Pending CN116868878A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-30 Aeroponic cultivation system and method based on air circulation
CN202310795550.6A Pending CN116616164A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-30 Aeroponic culture device
CN202310812494.2A Pending CN116569712A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-07-04 Seeding device and method for adjusting seed landfill depth
CN202310883688.1A Pending CN117011706A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-07-18 System and method for studying and judging growth condition of plant tissue
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CN202310649702.1A Pending CN116897723A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-02 Light source arrangement system and method based on plant photosensitive gene regulation
CN202310685565.7A Pending CN116548203A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-09 Light source adjusting system and method based on plant light energy absorptivity
CN202310685548.3A Pending CN116746390A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-09 Plant growth regulation system and method based on plant reflection spectrum
CN202310722977.3A Pending CN116569826A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-16 Plant cultivation system and method containing root microorganisms
CN202310719478.9A Pending CN116818768A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-16 System and method for confirming influencing factors of diseased plants
CN202310751919.3A Pending CN116779029A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-25 Breeding screening system and method based on phenotype expression
CN202310753288.9A Pending CN116820002A (en) 2022-08-01 2023-06-25 Screening system and method for directional cultivation of plants
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