CN116602823A

CN116602823A - Medical sickbed accompany examination bed

Info

Publication number: CN116602823A
Application number: CN202310639100.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高晶; 王艳; 马培妮; 范敏莉; 王小宁
Original assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Current assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2023-08-18

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical nursing auxiliary tools and discloses a medical sickbed accompany-examination bed, which comprises a bed plate, wherein one side of the top of the bed plate is provided with a shielding structure, one side of the bottom of the bed plate is provided with a control structure, the shielding structure can be matched with the control structure for use, the front side and the rear side of the two sides of the bottom of the bed plate are both provided with brackets, and the bottom of each bracket is provided with universal wheels.

Description

Medical sickbed accompany examination bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary tools, in particular to a medical sickbed accompany examination bed.

Background

The sickbed generally refers to a nursing bed, is designed according to the treatment requirement of a patient and the life habit of the bedridden, has multiple nursing functions and operation buttons, uses an insulated safe bed, such as weight monitoring, back lifting dining, intelligent turning, bedsore prevention, negative pressure urine receiving and bed wetting alarm monitoring, mobile transportation, rest, rehabilitation (passive exercise, standing), drug administration and transfusion and other functions, can be independently used, can also be matched with treatment or rehabilitation equipment, is convenient for the medical care to observe and examine and the operation of the family, can also be used for health people, old people, urinary incontinence, brain trauma stationary phase or recovery period patients in home rehabilitation and recuperation treatment, mainly takes practicality as a main, and can also be called a patient bed, a medical bed, rehabilitation and the like, and is a bed used by the patients in the treatment and recuperation.

When a patient lying in bed or a patient inconvenient to get out of bed needs to be subjected to medical examination or a ward replacement, the patient needs to be pushed to move the patient, the common patient bed only has a single bed body, the patient is unavoidably pushed to move through a corridor or outdoors in the moving process, and if the patient encounters relatively strong sun or poor rainy weather, discomfort can be caused to the patient lying in bed, so that the patient is uncomfortable.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that: the medical sickbed can not effectively shield wind and rain to cause stimulation to patients through the open air or corridor when the patient is accompanied with examination and movement.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a medical sick bed accompany and examine bed, includes the bed board, one side at bed board top is provided with shelters from the structure, one side of bed board bottom is provided with control structure, shelter from the structure and can cooperate the use with control structure, the front side and the rear side of bed board bottom both sides all are provided with the support, the bottom of support is provided with the universal wheel;

the shielding structure comprises sun-shading cloth, a main board, a traction rope, a telescopic rod, a movable ring, a rotating shaft, a limiting wheel, a hook, a fixed screw, an adjusting rod, a control shaft, an inserting block, a pushing block, a limiting spring, a shell and a winding wheel, wherein the main board is arranged on one side of the top of the bed board, the bottom of the main board is provided with a hollow part, and the top of the main board is rotationally connected with the adjusting rod;

the quantity of adjusting the pole is two, it has the fixed screw to run through to adjust one side of pole, two the bottom rotation of adjusting the relative one side of pole is connected with the rolling wheel, be provided with the puggaree on the rolling wheel, the traction hole has all been seted up to the both sides at puggaree top, the inside of rolling wheel is provided with the spiral spring, the puggaree can be expanded through traction pulling.

Preferably, the front top of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a hook, the hook is used for hanging a hanging bottle, the top of the adjusting rod is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, limiting wheels are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft, traction ropes are arranged on the surfaces of the limiting wheels, and the traction ropes are matched with the traction holes.

Preferably, one side of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is provided with a strong magnet, the surface of the telescopic rod is slidably provided with a movable ring, the movable ring is made of iron, and the other side of the movable ring is fixedly connected with one side of the sun-shading cloth.

Preferably, the front and the back of the main board are both provided with control shafts, the bottom of the control shafts is provided with slots, the front and the back of the main board are both provided with shells, the bottom of the inner wall of the shells is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, the top of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with an inserting block, the inserting block is matched with the slots, and the front of the inserting block is fixedly connected with a pushing block.

Preferably, the control structure comprises a moving plate, a pressure bar, a control rod, a buffer spring, a connecting rod, a wire wheel, a rubber wheel, a rotating block and an auxiliary wheel, wherein the front surface of the support is fixedly connected with the auxiliary wheel, and the control rod is arranged on one side of the top of the bed board in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the front side of bed board one side is run through and is had rotatory piece, one side of rotatory piece is provided with the threaded rod, the threaded rod can oppress fixedly to the control lever, the quantity of control lever is two, two fixedly connected with depression bar between the opposite one side of control lever, the depression bar can be used as the push rod, two the bottom fixedly connected with movable plate of control lever.

Preferably, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable plate, the top of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bed plate, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate.

Preferably, a wire wheel is arranged between two opposite sides of the connecting rod, a rubber wheel is fixedly connected between two opposite sides of the wire wheel, and the wire wheel is fixedly connected with the other end of the traction wire.

Preferably, the top of the bed board is provided with a soft cushion, one side of the top of the soft cushion is provided with a pillow, the front surface and the back surface of the soft cushion are both provided with handrails, the two sides of the front surface and the back surface of the bed board are both fixedly connected with handles, and the bottom of the bed board is provided with a stabilizer bar.

Preferably, the front and the back of the bed board are fixedly connected with a placing box, the inside of the placing box is folded and stored with folding cloth, the front of the folding cloth is provided with a magnet, and the magnet can be adsorbed to the surface of the adjusting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:

(1) The shielding structure is arranged at the top of the bed board, the shielding structure can enable the adjusting rod to rotate and pull and spread the sun-shading cloth through the traction rope, the spread sun-shading cloth can shield a patient lying on the bed board, the spread length of the spread sun-shading cloth can be freely adjusted through the tightness fixing screw, the spread sun-shading cloth can effectively prevent the problem that the bed board is stimulated by dazzling sunlight or open-air rainwater and the like when moving outdoors or leaving a ward, and the like, the problems of discomfort are caused to the patient, the adjusting rod can be used for providing traction and guiding the sun-shading cloth to be changed into a hanging rod through the cooperation of the hanging rod when not being used, the transfusion bottle can be conveniently hung on the hanging rod by medical staff for transfusion of the patient, the rotation of the adjusting rod is also fixed and limited through the inserting block, the transfusion bottle can be rotated only when not being used, the adjusting rod is in an inserting and fixing shape when not being used, and the adjusting rod cannot be loosened and rotated under the condition of no man-made condition;

(2) The control structure is further arranged on the bed board, the control structure can pull and spread the sun-shading cloth and roll the pulling rope through the cooperation between the control rod and the rubber wheel, the control rod can control the sun-shading cloth to be fixed through the rotating block when not in use, and the control rod can be matched with the pressing rod to facilitate the user to move the bed board by force when being used when being matched with the pushing rod, the control rod can be downwards moved to drive the rubber wheel to move and contact the ground when being used, the user can press the control rod to use the power of the bed board to move when being matched with the friction of the ground to enable the rubber wheel to rotate and control the sun-shading cloth to spread, the manual pulling is not required to be time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the additional power source is not required to be provided for the bed board, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;

(3) The front and the back of bed board are provided with the receiver, and the inside of receiver is provided with the folding cloth that can extend and fold out, and after the user was expanded the sunshade cloth, the sunshade cloth was carried out the large tracts of land to the patient top and is sheltered from but the side can not be sheltered from, and the user can adsorb it on the outer wall of adjusting the pole through magnet after taking out the folding cloth from the receiver this moment and make it shelter from two sides of bed board, runs into comparatively inclement weather such as windy rain and can provide more comprehensive protection and shelter from for the patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a shielding structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a control lever structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a take-up reel according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a sun visor of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a control lever structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an upright schematic view of the structure of the adjusting lever of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the adjusting lever structure of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the stent of the present invention

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the cushion structure of the present invention

Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the placement case of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shielding structure; 101. sunshade cloth; 102. a main board; 103. a traction rope; 104. a telescopic rod; 105. a movable ring; 106. a rotating shaft; 107. a limiting wheel; 108. a hook; 109. a set screw; 110. an adjusting rod; 111. a control shaft; 112. inserting blocks; 113. a pushing block; 114. a limit spring; 115. a housing; 116. a winding wheel; 2. a control structure; 201. a moving plate; 202. a compression bar; 203. a control lever; 204. a buffer spring; 205. a connecting rod; 206. a wire wheel; 207. a rubber wheel; 208. a rotating block; 209. an auxiliary wheel; 3. a bed board; 4. a soft cushion; 5. an armrest; 6. a handle; 7. a bracket; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a pillow; 10. a stabilizer bar; 11. a flip cover; 12. placing a box; 13. a magnet; 14. folding the cloth.

Detailed Description

So that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure are more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the terms "comprising" or "includes" and the like in this disclosure is intended to cover an element or article listed after that term and equivalents thereof without precluding other elements or articles. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the medical sickbed accompanying and examining bed provided by the invention comprises a bed plate 3, wherein a shielding structure 1 is arranged on one side of the top of the bed plate 3, a control structure 2 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the bed plate 3, the shielding structure 1 can be matched with the control structure 2 for use, brackets 7 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of two sides of the bottom of the bed plate 3, and universal wheels 8 are arranged at the bottom of the brackets 7;

the shielding structure 1 comprises a sun-shading cloth 101, a main board 102, a traction rope 103, a telescopic rod 104, a movable ring 105, a rotating shaft 106, a limiting wheel 107, a hook 108, a fixing screw 109, an adjusting rod 110, a control shaft 111, an inserting block 112, a pushing block 113, a limiting spring 114, a shell 115 and a winding wheel 116, wherein the main board 102 is arranged on one side of the top of the bed board 3, a hollow-out part is arranged at the bottom of the main board 102, and the top of the main board 102 is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod 110;

the quantity of adjusting the pole 110 is two, and one side of adjusting the pole 110 runs through has set screw 109, and the bottom of two opposite sides of adjusting the pole 110 rotates and is connected with the rolling wheel 116, is provided with the puggaree 101 on the rolling wheel 116, and the traction hole has all been seted up to the both sides at puggaree 101 top, and the inside of rolling wheel 116 is provided with the spiral spring, and puggaree 101 can be pulled the expansion through the traction.

The front top of the adjusting rod 110 is fixedly connected with a hook 108, the hook 108 is used for hanging a hanging bottle, the top of the adjusting rod 110 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 106, the rotating shaft 106 is symmetrically provided with limiting wheels 107, the surface of each limiting wheel 107 is provided with a traction rope 103, and the traction ropes 103 are matched with the traction holes.

One side of the adjusting rod 110 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 104, the top of the telescopic rod 104 is provided with a strong magnet, the surface of the telescopic rod 104 is slidably provided with a movable ring 105, the movable ring 105 is made of iron, and the other side of the movable ring 105 is fixedly connected with one side of the sun-shading cloth 101.

The front and the back of the main board 102 are both provided with a control shaft 111, the bottom of the control shaft 111 is provided with a slot, the front and the back of the main board 102 are both provided with a shell 115, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 115 is fixedly connected with a limit spring 114, the top of the limit spring 114 is fixedly connected with an insert block 112, the insert block 112 is matched with the slot, and the front of the insert block 112 is fixedly connected with a push block 113.

The control structure 2 comprises a moving plate 201, a pressing rod 202, a control rod 203, a buffer spring 204, a connecting rod 205, a wire wheel 206, a rubber wheel 207, a rotating block 208 and an auxiliary wheel 209, wherein the front of the bracket 7 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary wheel 209, and the control rod 203 is arranged on one side of the top of the bed board 3 in a sliding manner.

The front side of bed board 3 one side is run through and is had rotatory piece 208, and one side of rotatory piece 208 is provided with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod can oppress fixedly to control lever 203, and the quantity of control lever 203 is two, fixedly connected with depression bar 202 between two control lever 203 opposite sides, and depression bar 202 can be used as the push rod, and the bottom fixedly connected with of two control levers 203 removes board 201.

One side at the top of the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 204, the top of the buffer spring 204 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bed plate 3, and the front side and the rear side at the bottom of the movable plate 201 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 205.

A wire wheel 206 is arranged between the opposite sides of the two connecting rods 205, a rubber wheel 207 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two wire wheels 206, and the wire wheel 206 is fixedly connected with the other end of the traction wire 103.

The top of bed board 3 is provided with cushion 4, and one side at cushion 4 top is provided with pillow 9, and the front and the back of cushion 4 all are provided with handrail 5, and the both sides of bed board 3 front and the back all fixedly connected with handle 6, and the bottom of bed board 3 is provided with stabilizer bar 10.

The front and the back of the bed board 3 are fixedly connected with a placement box 12, folded cloth 14 is folded and accommodated in the placement box 12, a magnet 13 is arranged on the front of the folded cloth 14, and the magnet 13 can be adsorbed on the surface of the adjusting rod 110.

The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when medical staff need to push out patients from wards for examination or change wards, the patients need to lie on the soft cushion 4 and lift the armrests 5 to avoid the falling of the turned bodies of the patients during movement, after the patients lie well, the doctor staff can hold the pressure bars 202 to push the bed plates 3 to move, when the path of movement needs to pass through the corridor, outdoor environment and the like, the sun-shading cloth 101 can be firstly unfolded and then pushed, when the sun-shading cloth 101 is unfolded, the user needs to push the push blocks 113 downwards, the push blocks 113 are stressed and then drive the insert blocks 112 to move downwards and squeeze the limiting springs 114, when the insert blocks 112 move out of the control shaft 111, the user can rotate the two adjusting rods 110 to one side by 90 degrees around the rotating connection part with the main plate 102, after the adjusting rods 110 are folded, the user can change the lengths of the adjusting rods 110 according to the sizes of the patients, when the adjusting rod 110 is adjusted, the fixing screw 109 is loosened to pull the adjusting rod 110 outwards, the length of the adjusting rod 104 is changed along with the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod 110 is fixed by recondensing the fixing screw 109 after the adjusting rod is adjusted, a medical staff needs to loosen the rotating block 208 again after the fixing, the pressing rod 202 is held to push the bed plate 3 to move and downwards press after the releasing, the pressing rod 202 drives the control rod 203 to vertically move downwards along a chute on the bed plate 3, the control rod 203 drives the moving plate 201 to downwardly move and stretch the buffer spring 204, the moving plate 201 can drive the rubber wheel 207 to contact the ground through the connecting rod 205, the rubber wheel 207 rotates by friction force with the ground and is matched with the integral pushing force of the bed plate 3, the rubber wheel 207 rotates to drive the wire wheel 206 to rotate to recycle the traction rope 103 to be wound, the sun-shading cloth 101 can be pulled to move to one side to be unfolded along with the continuous shrinkage of the traction rope 103, the sun-shading cloth 101 can move outwards from the winding wheel 116 and the movable ring 105 is driven to move along the telescopic rod 104 in the moving process of the sun-shading cloth 101, along with the complete unfolding of the sun-shading cloth 101, the movable ring 105 can move to the top of the telescopic rod 104 and then is absorbed by strong magnetism, at the moment, medical staff can stop pressing down to enable the pressing rod 202 to return to the initial position after seeing the sun-shading cloth 101 is completely unfolded and tighten the rotating block 208 again to fix the sun-shading cloth, after fixing, the patient can be pushed to move, if severe weather such as rain and wind is met, the placing box 12 can be opened, the folding cloth 14 in the interior can be pulled outwards to be unfolded after opening, the magnet 13 is utilized to sequentially absorb the folding cloth 14 on the outer wall of the adjusting rod 110 to cover two sides of a patient, after the patient is moved to a proper position, the medical staff can manually separate the movable ring 105 from the strong magnetism, the winding wheel 116 can retract through the self-scroll spring, the retracted hauling rope 103 can return to the initial position again, and then all devices return to the original position, and the adjusting rod 110 can be rotated again to the original position, and the rebound resilience can be matched with the upright adjusting rod 108, so that the infusion rod can be convenient for the patient to use.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this invention will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical sick bed accompany and examine bed, includes bed board (3), its characterized in that: a shielding structure (1) is arranged on one side of the top of the bed plate (3), a control structure (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the bed plate (3), the shielding structure (1) can be matched with the control structure (2) for use, brackets (7) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of two sides of the bottom of the bed plate (3), and universal wheels (8) are arranged at the bottom of the brackets (7);

the shielding structure (1) comprises sun-shading cloth (101), a main board (102), a traction rope (103), a telescopic rod (104), a movable ring (105), a rotating shaft (106), a limiting wheel (107), a hook (108), a fixing screw (109), an adjusting rod (110), a control shaft (111), an inserting block (112), a pushing block (113), a limiting spring (114), a shell (115) and a winding wheel (116), wherein one side of the top of the bed board (3) is provided with the main board (102), the bottom of the main board (102) is provided with a hollow, and the top of the main board (102) is rotationally connected with the adjusting rod (110);

the quantity of adjusting pole (110) is two, one side of adjusting pole (110) is run through and is had fixed screw (109), two the bottom rotation of adjusting pole (110) relative one side is connected with rolling wheel (116), be provided with puggaree (101) on rolling wheel (116), traction hole has all been seted up to the both sides at puggaree (101) top, the inside of rolling wheel (116) is provided with the spiral spring, puggaree (101) can be expanded through traction pulling.

2. A medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a hanging bottle, including adjusting pole (110) positive top fixedly connected with couple (108), couple (108) are used for hanging the hanging bottle, the top rotation of adjusting pole (110) is connected with pivot (106), the symmetry is provided with spacing wheel (107) on pivot (106), the surface of spacing wheel (107) is provided with haulage rope (103), haulage rope (103) and traction hole looks adaptation.

3. A medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of adjusting pole (110) is fixedly connected with telescopic link (104) still, the top of telescopic link (104) is equipped with strong magnetism, the surface slip of telescopic link (104) is equipped with expansion ring (105), the material of expansion ring (105) is iron, the opposite side of expansion ring (105) is fixedly connected with one side of sun-shading cloth (101).

4. A medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of mainboard (102) all are equipped with control shaft (111), the slot has been seted up to the bottom of control shaft (111), the front and the back of mainboard (102) all are equipped with casing (115), the bottom fixedly connected with spacing spring (114) of casing (115) inner wall, the top fixedly connected with inserted block (112) of spacing spring (114), inserted block (112) and slot looks adaptation, the front fixedly connected with ejector pad (113) of inserted block (112).

5. A medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control structure (2) comprises a moving plate (201), a pressing rod (202), a control rod (203), a buffer spring (204), a connecting rod (205), a wire wheel (206), a rubber wheel (207), a rotating block (208) and an auxiliary wheel (209), wherein the auxiliary wheel (209) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bracket (7), and the control rod (203) is arranged on one side of the top of the bed plate (3) in a sliding manner.

6. A medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front side of bed board (3) one side is run through has rotatory piece (208), one side of rotatory piece (208) is provided with the threaded rod, the threaded rod can be oppressed fixedly to control lever (203), the quantity of control lever (203) is two, two fixedly connected with depression bar (202) between the opposite one side of control lever (203), depression bar (202) can be used as the push rod, two bottom fixedly connected with movable plate (201) of control lever (203).

7. The medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side fixedly connected with buffer spring (204) at movable plate (201) top, the top of buffer spring (204) is fixedly connected with the bottom of bed board (3), the front side and the rear side of movable plate (201) bottom all fixedly connected with connecting rod (205).

8. The medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as set forth in claim 7, wherein: a wire wheel (206) is arranged between two opposite sides of the connecting rod (205), a rubber wheel (207) is fixedly connected between two opposite sides of the wire wheel (206), and the wire wheel (206) is fixedly connected with the other end of the traction wire (103).

9. A medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bed board, including bed board (3), cushion (4), pillow (9) are provided with on one side at cushion (4) top, front and the back of cushion (4) all are provided with handrail (5), the both sides of the front and the back of bed board (3) all fixedly connected with handle (6), the bottom of bed board (3) is provided with stabilizer bar (10).

10. A medical hospital bed accompanying and checking bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the bed board (3) are fixedly connected with a placement box (12), a folding cloth (14) is folded and accommodated in the placement box (12), a magnet (13) is arranged on the front of the folding cloth (14), and the magnet (13) can be adsorbed to the surface of the adjusting rod (110).