CN116588031B - Intelligent lock for automobile windshield and use method - Google Patents

Intelligent lock for automobile windshield and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116588031B
CN116588031B CN202310564801.XA CN202310564801A CN116588031B CN 116588031 B CN116588031 B CN 116588031B CN 202310564801 A CN202310564801 A CN 202310564801A CN 116588031 B CN116588031 B CN 116588031B
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China
Prior art keywords
component
intelligent lock
support plate
assembly
windshield
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CN202310564801.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116588031A (en
Inventor
宋占锋
刘平
王佳乐
孙志刚
刘春东
王占英
石树正
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Hebei University of Architecture
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Hebei University of Architecture
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Priority to CN202310564801.XA priority Critical patent/CN116588031B/en
Publication of CN116588031A publication Critical patent/CN116588031A/en
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Publication of CN116588031B publication Critical patent/CN116588031B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B3/1008Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems
    • G08B3/1016Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems using wireless transmission
    • G08B3/1025Paging receivers with audible signalling details
    • G08B3/1033Paging receivers with audible signalling details with voice message alert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/01Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/10Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/23Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using manual input of alphanumerical codes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/30Detection related to theft or to other events relevant to anti-theft systems
    • B60R25/305Detection related to theft or to other events relevant to anti-theft systems using a camera
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/30Detection related to theft or to other events relevant to anti-theft systems
    • B60R25/33Detection related to theft or to other events relevant to anti-theft systems of global position, e.g. by providing GPS coordinates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/10Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
    • B60R2025/1013Alarm systems characterised by the type of warning signal, e.g. visual, audible

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield and a use method thereof, comprising a functional mechanism and a shielding mechanism, wherein the functional mechanism and the shielding mechanism are movably connected, a first supporting component is arranged on the functional mechanism, and one side of the first supporting component is respectively provided with a monitoring component, a locking component warning component and a first power supply component; one end of the other side of the first supporting component is provided with a first fixing component, one side of the first fixing component is provided with a second power supply component, a vacuum component, an integrated component and a window breaking component respectively, and the shielding mechanism is provided with a second supporting component. The intelligent lock for the automobile windshield and the use method thereof are simple and convenient to operate, a novel mode for locking the illegal vehicle is developed, great convenience is brought to law enforcement of a management department, parking order is standardized, convenience is brought to illegal vehicle owners, and the lock is safe and reasonable in design and solves the problems of power supply, data sharing, accurate positioning and the like.

Description

Intelligent lock for automobile windshield and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical fields of automobile parts, machinery and safety, in particular to an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield and a use method thereof.
Background
With the development of economy, automobiles are increasingly used as vehicles in daily life, particularly private vehicles, and the phenomenon of vehicle parking violations is increasingly serious, so that the demands of traffic law enforcement are increased.
Steering wheel locks and tire locks are commonly adopted by traffic police during duty, the steering wheel locks and the tire locks can not drive a vehicle and can not be corrected in time, a vehicle driver is required to contact a management department for unlocking the vehicle, and the unlocking mode brings great difficulty to the management department.
In addition, the tire lock of the traditional external vehicle locking device is large in size, occupies space, is inconvenient to carry, can be damaged artificially under partial conditions, and can not dredge traffic in time when the vehicle is in danger of traffic.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield and a use method thereof, which are simple and convenient to operate, can be independently operated by one person, open up a new mode of locking the illegal vehicle, bring great convenience to law enforcement of a management department, standardize parking order, bring convenience to illegal owners, ensure safe and reasonable lock design, solve the problems of power supply, data sharing, accurate positioning and the like, realize the intelligent lock device for the automobile windshield, and have the advantages of small volume, light weight, convenient carrying and capability of timely modifying parking positions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield and a use method thereof, wherein the intelligent lock comprises a functional mechanism and a shielding mechanism, the functional mechanism is movably connected with the shielding mechanism, a first supporting component is arranged on the functional mechanism, and one side of the first supporting component is respectively provided with a monitoring component, a locking component, a warning component and a first power supply component; one end of the other side of the first supporting component is provided with a first fixing component, one side of the first fixing component is provided with a second power supply component, a vacuum component, an integrated component and a window breaking component respectively, and the shielding mechanism is provided with a second supporting component.
Preferably, the first support assembly is provided with a first support plate and a second support plate arranged on one side of the first support plate, the two ends between the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively provided with a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly are connected with a third support plate arranged on the second support assembly, and the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly are identical in structure.
Preferably, a first motor is arranged on the first transmission assembly, a transmission shaft is arranged at one end of the first motor, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the fourth support plate arranged below the third support plate is a transparent plate.
Preferably, grooves are formed in two ends of the third supporting plate and connected with guide rails arranged on the fourth supporting plate, and the driving belt is connected with the third supporting plate.
Preferably, a second fixing component is arranged at one end of one side of the fourth supporting plate.
Preferably, the integrated component is provided with a Beidou satellite positioning chip, a singlechip and a sensor.
Preferably, the first support plate is provided with a two-dimensional code.
The application method of the intelligent lock for the automobile windshield comprises the following steps:
s1, binding a license plate number of an automobile with a number of an intelligent lock when traffic police patrols against a parking violation vehicle, uploading information of the parking violation vehicle to a cloud end, and then locking the intelligent lock on a front windshield of the automobile;
s2, special conditions can occur after the intelligent lock is started;
s3, after the warning component and the window breaking component are closed, the timing unit on the singlechip is used for timing again, the Beidou satellite positioning chip is used for positioning the position of the intelligent lock until the intelligent lock is returned by a person stopping illegally according to the specified time, the intelligent lock is placed in the specified recovery device, and the system is completely closed and charges the intelligent lock.
Preferably, in step S2, the special case that occurs after the start-up is as follows:
(1) If the intelligent lock in the working state is forcibly pulled or manually destroyed by a person stopping, the pressure sensor arranged in the integrated component detects that the first fixed component and the second fixed component are not in a normal range, signals are transmitted into the singlechip to further early warn against illegal operation, and the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is set to be P 0 The first pressure range is P 1 The second pressure range is P 2
When P 1 <P 0 <P 2 When the single chip microcomputer transmits a signal to the warning component, a corresponding prompt is sent out;
when P 2 <P 0 The warning component reminds the illegal person, the window breaking component breaks the window of the automobile windshield, and meanwhile, the monitoring component is opened to record illegal behaviors and environments in real time;
when P 0 <P 1 When the method is used, starting a normal flow;
(2) If the vehicles of the illegal parking persons cause a certain influence on nearby traffic, the vehicles are started normally, at the moment, a vibration sensor arranged in the integrated assembly obtains an engine starting signal and transmits the engine starting signal to a singlechip arranged in the integrated assembly, the singlechip transmits the signal to a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly drives a third support plate to move between the first support plate and the second support plate, the driving vehicles of the illegal parking persons in the unblanked state of the vehicles are allowed, and further, the illegal parking persons modify parking places, at the moment, the internal of the integrated assembly is provided with the vibration sensorThe Beidou satellite system can start a positioning function on the vehicle, and the distance of travel is set as S 0 The first distance range is S 1 The second distance range is S 2
When S is 0 <S 1 When the intelligent lock is still in a normal state;
when S is 1 <S 0 <S 2 When the alarm component sends out corresponding sound to prompt the offender;
when S is 2 <S 0 When the anti-theft lock is started, the alarm unit and the window breaking assembly are started simultaneously, and meanwhile, related personnel track the anti-theft lock through the Beidou satellite system to fine the car owner;
(3) If special conditions of the illicit person cannot be unlocked normally, the punishment cost of corresponding payment can be obtained through specific function calculation of the installation time of the intelligent lock by the singlechip timing unit arranged in the integrated component, after the payment is completed, an unlocking password is obtained through modes such as app or short message after the payment is completed, and the alarm component and the window breaking component are closed.
Therefore, the intelligent lock for the automobile windshield and the application method thereof have the following technical effects:
(1) The first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly can be flexibly folded, and the positions can be changed, so that the view is prevented from being blocked.
(2) The Beidou positioning system can monitor the position of the vehicle in real time.
(3) The alarm and the window breaking device play a role in warning when an offending car owner has offending actions.
(4) The built-in camera can monitor whether the behavior of the car owner is legal or not in real time.
(5) Compared with the traditional illegal parking lock, the intelligent phase lock for the automobile windshield has stronger standardability, higher safety, better convenience and wide application prospect.
(6) The intelligent lock device for the automobile windshield solves the problems of power supply, data sharing, accurate positioning and the like, and achieves the technical effects that the intelligent lock device for the automobile windshield is small in size, light in weight, convenient to carry and capable of timely correcting the parking position.
(7) The anti-riot automatic code scanning device has the characteristics of being capable of being opened by an anti-riot technology, being capable of automatically opening a code scanning device, not affecting driving of a driver and the like.
(8) The intelligent lock is easy and convenient to operate, one person can independently operate, a new mode of locking the illegal vehicle is opened up, great convenience is brought to law enforcement of the management department, parking order is standardized, convenience is brought to the illegal vehicle owners, and the lock is safe and reasonable in design and low in use and maintenance cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an intelligent lock for an automotive windshield of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of an intelligent lock for an automotive windshield of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the functional mechanism of an intelligent lock for an automotive windshield of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a shielding mechanism of an intelligent lock for an automotive windshield of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of an intelligent lock for an automotive windshield according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of the operation of the present invention with the pressure sensor activated by an intelligent lock for an automotive windshield;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating operation of an intelligent lock for an automotive windshield of the present invention when the Beidou satellite is activated;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of an intelligent lock for a windshield of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic operation diagram of an intelligent lock for a windshield of an automobile according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A functional mechanism; 2. a shielding mechanism; 3. a first support assembly; 31. a first support plate; 32. a second support plate; 4. a monitoring component; 5. a locking assembly; 6. a warning component; 7. a first power supply assembly; 8. a first fixing assembly; 9. a second power supply assembly; 10. a vacuum assembly; 11. an integrated component; 12. a window breaking assembly; 13. a second support assembly; 131. a third support plate; 132. a fourth support plate; 14. a first transmission assembly; 141. a first motor; 142. a transmission shaft; 143. a transmission belt; 15. a second transmission assembly; 16. a second fixing assembly; 17. a two-dimensional code; 18. a first opening; 19. a second opening; 20. a groove; 21. and a guide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below through the attached drawings and the embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
Example 1
As shown in the figure, the invention provides an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield, which comprises a functional mechanism 1 and a shielding mechanism 2, wherein the functional mechanism 1 is usually covered at the position of a front windshield of a front passenger, and the shielding mechanism 2 is usually covered at the position of the front windshield of a main driver when the intelligent lock is used.
The functional mechanism 1 is movably connected with the shielding mechanism 2, the functional mechanism 1 is provided with a first supporting component 3, the first supporting component 3 is provided with a first supporting plate 31 and a second supporting plate 32 arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 31, two ends between the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32 are respectively provided with a first transmission component 14 and a second transmission component 15, and the first transmission component 14 and the second transmission component 15 are identical in structure. The first motor 141 is arranged on the first transmission assembly 14, a transmission shaft 142 is arranged at one end of the first motor 141, and a transmission belt 143 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 142.
The shielding mechanism 2 is provided with a second supporting component 13, the second supporting component 13 is provided with a third supporting plate 131 and a fourth supporting plate 132 arranged below the third supporting plate 131, and the fourth supporting plate 132 is a transparent plate.
The second support plate 32 and the fourth support plate 132 are connected by a hinge, grooves 20 are formed at two ends of the third support plate 131 and are connected with guide rails 21 arranged on the fourth support plate 132, and a driving belt 143 is connected with the third support plate 131.
The transmission belt 143 is connected with the third support plate 131, so that the shielding mechanism 2 and the functional mechanism 1 are connected together, the first transmission assembly 14 and the second transmission assembly 15 are started simultaneously when shielding is required to be removed, the third support plate 131 moves between the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 along the guide rail by shortening the length of the transmission belt 143, and the fourth support plate 132 is exposed, and the fourth support plate 132 is a transparent plate, so that the sight of a driver moving the vehicle in a short distance is not affected.
The functional mechanism 1 and the shielding mechanism 2 are connected through a hinge, and when the intelligent lock needs to be stored, the intelligent lock can be folded, so that the functional mechanism 1 and the shielding mechanism 2 are combined together.
One side of the first supporting component 3 is provided with a monitoring component 4, a locking component 5, a warning component 6 and a first power supply component 7 respectively, one end of the other side of the first supporting component 3 is provided with a first fixing component 8, and one side of the first fixing component 8 is provided with a second power supply component 9, a vacuum component 10, an integration component 11 and a window breaking component 12 respectively.
Be provided with miniature camera on the monitoring module 4, be provided with the trick lock on the locking module 5, be provided with alarm unit and warning unit on the warning module 6, be provided with solar cell panel on the first power module 7, be provided with first sucking disc on the first fixed subassembly 8, be provided with the group battery on the second power module 9, be provided with the vacuum pump on the vacuum module 10, broken window subassembly 12 can adopt the miniature broken window device commonly used on the market and known to skilled in the art.
One end of one side of the fourth support plate 132 is provided with a second fixing assembly 16, and the second fixing assembly 16 is provided with a second suction cup.
The vacuum assembly 10 is provided with a vacuum pump such that the first and second suction cups provided on the first and second fixing assemblies 8 and 16, respectively, fix the functional mechanism 1 and the shielding mechanism 2 on the windshield of the automobile.
When the person is out of operation, the micro camera arranged on the monitoring assembly 4 can record the facial information of the person out of operation.
The locking component 5 is provided with a coded lock, after the payment is paid by the offending person, the coded lock is obtained, and then the intelligent lock is unlocked and is taken down from the automobile windshield.
The warning component 6 is provided with an alarm unit and a reminding unit, when a person who breaks the parking does the action of damaging the intelligent lock, the reminding unit can remind the person who breaks the parking in a voice mode, when the person who breaks the parking continues to damage the action, the warning unit can transmit signals to related persons, and meanwhile the window breaking component 12 is started to break the windshield.
The solar cell panel arranged on the first power supply assembly 7 can transmit the collected electric energy to the battery pack arranged on the second power supply assembly 9 for the intelligent lock to use, so that power supply is realized.
The integrated component 11 is internally provided with a Beidou satellite positioning chip, a singlechip, a pressure sensor, a vibration sensor and the like.
The Beidou satellite positioning chip can position the position information of the intelligent lock at any time, so that the position information of the illegal person can be conveniently and timely determined, and whether the intelligent lock is returned to the corresponding position or not is judged.
The timing unit arranged on the singlechip can determine the working time of the intelligent lock through timing, so as to determine the amount of money required to be paid by the offending personnel.
The voice unit arranged on the singlechip can store the voice of related personnel, and after receiving the instruction, the voice unit is used for broadcasting the voice to remind the illegal personnel of the error behavior.
Meanwhile, the singlechip is an integrated control center of the intelligent lock and is used for receiving and sending instructions.
The pressure sensor can detect the state of the first and second fixing members 8 and 16 on the windshield of the automobile, and the vibration sensor can detect whether the automobile is in the activated state.
Be provided with two-dimensional code 17 on the first backup pad 31, law enforcement personnel can pass through two-dimensional code 17, lock the smart lock on the windshield of car, when the fine needs to be paid to the offender, can pay the fine and obtain corresponding unblock password through scanning two-dimensional code 17, law enforcement personnel and offender all accessible scan two-dimensional code 17 simultaneously, know its instruction of use.
The positions of the monitoring component 4, the locking component 5, the warning component 6, the first power supply component 7, the first fixing component 8, the second power supply component 9, the vacuum component 10, the integrated component 11, the window breaking component 12 and the two-dimensional code 17 on the functional mechanism 1 can be randomly changed.
Both ends of the first support plate 31 and the third support plate 131 are respectively provided with a first opening 18 and a second opening 19, so that the user can conveniently store or carry the same.
As shown in the figure, the invention provides an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield, which comprises the following operation systems:
traffic police patrols and encounters illegal parking vehicles, the number of the license plate number of the automobile is bound with the number of the intelligent lock, information of the illegal parking vehicles is uploaded to the cloud end, the intelligent lock is locked on the front windshield of the automobile, the intelligent lock is started, and the following situations possibly occur after the intelligent lock is started:
(1) If the pressure sensor arranged in the integrated component 11 detects that the pressure of the first fixed component 8 and the second fixed component 16 is not in the normal range under the condition that the intelligent lock in the working state is forcibly pulled or artificially damaged by a person stopping the intelligent lock, a signal is transmitted into the singlechip to further early warn the illegal operation, and the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is set to be P 0 The first pressure range is P1, the second pressure range is P 2
When P 1 <P 0 <P 2 When the single chip microcomputer transmits a signal to a reminding unit on the warning component 6, and sends out a corresponding voice prompt;
when P 2 <P 0 After reminding the illegal person, the alarm unit transmits corresponding signals to related units, the window breaking component 12 breaks windows of the automobile windshield, and meanwhile, the monitoring component 4 is opened to record illegal behaviors and environments in real time and fine the automobile owner;
when P 0 <P 1 When the method is used, starting a normal flow;
(2) If the vehicle of the parking violation causes a certain influence on the nearby traffic (or occupies a special lane), the vehicle is started normally, at the moment, a vibration sensor arranged in the integrated component 11 obtains an engine starting signal and transmits the engine starting signal to a singlechip arranged in the integrated component 11, the singlechip transmits the signal to the first transmission component 14 and the second transmission component 15, the first transmission component 14 and the second transmission component 15 drive the third support plate 131 to move between the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32, the parking violation is allowed to drive the vehicle in an unblanked state, the parking violation is further allowed to modify the parking place, at the moment, a Beidou satellite system in the integrated component 11 can start a positioning function on the vehicle, and the distance of the driving distance is S 0 The first distance range is S 1 The second distance range is S 2
When S is 0 <S 1 When the intelligent lock is not in a normal state, the intelligent lock is still in a normal state;
when S is 1 <S 0 <S 2 When the alarm unit protects and sends out corresponding sound to prompt the offender,
when S is 2 <S 0 When the alarm unit and the window breaking assembly 12 are started simultaneously, and meanwhile, related personnel track the intelligent lock through the Beidou satellite system to fine the car owner;
(3) If the special situation of the illegal person is unable to unlock normally, the special function of the installation time of the intelligent lock is calculated by the singlechip timing unit arranged in the integrated component, the punishment cost of corresponding payment can be obtained, after the payment is completed, the unlocking password is obtained by means of app or short message and the like after the payment of the punishment, and the warning component 6 and the window breaking component 12 are closed.
After the warning component 6 and the window breaking component 12 are closed, the timing unit on the singlechip reckons, the Beidou satellite positioning chip positions the intelligent lock until a person stopping the vehicle returns the intelligent lock according to the specified time, the intelligent lock is placed in a specified recovery device, the system is completely closed, and the intelligent lock is charged.
Example two
As shown in the figure, the invention provides an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield, which comprises a functional mechanism 1 and a shielding mechanism 2, wherein the functional mechanism 1 is usually covered at the position of a front windshield of a front passenger, and the shielding mechanism 2 is usually covered at the position of the front windshield of a main driver when the intelligent lock is used.
The functional mechanism 1 is movably connected with the shielding mechanism 2, the functional mechanism 1 is provided with a first supporting component 3, the first supporting component 3 is provided with a first supporting plate 31 and a second supporting plate 32 arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 31, two ends between the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32 are respectively provided with a first transmission component 14 and a second transmission component 15, and the first transmission component 14 and the second transmission component 15 are identical in structure. The first motor 141 is arranged on the first transmission assembly 14, a transmission shaft 142 is arranged at one end of the first motor 141, and a transmission belt 143 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 142.
The shielding mechanism 2 is provided with a second supporting component 13, the second supporting component 13 is provided with a third supporting plate 131 and a fourth supporting plate 132 arranged below the third supporting plate 131, and the fourth supporting plate 132 is a transparent plate.
The second support plate 32 and the fourth support plate 132 are connected by a hinge, grooves 20 are formed at two ends of the third support plate 131 and are connected with guide rails 21 arranged on the fourth support plate 132, and a driving belt 143 is connected with the third support plate 131.
The transmission belt 143 is connected with the third support plate 131, so that the shielding mechanism 2 and the functional mechanism 1 are connected together, the first transmission assembly 14 and the second transmission assembly 15 are started simultaneously when shielding is required to be removed, the third support plate 131 moves between the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 along the guide rail by shortening the length of the transmission belt 143, and the fourth support plate 132 is exposed, and the fourth support plate 132 is a transparent plate, so that the sight of a driver moving the vehicle in a short distance is not affected.
The functional mechanism 1 and the shielding mechanism 2 are connected through a hinge, and when the intelligent lock needs to be stored, the intelligent lock can be folded, so that the functional mechanism 1 and the shielding mechanism 2 are combined together.
One side of the first supporting component 3 is provided with a monitoring component 4, a locking component 5, a warning component 6 and a first power supply component 7 respectively, one end of the other side of the first supporting component 3 is provided with a first fixing component 8, and one side of the first fixing component 8 is provided with a second power supply component 9, a vacuum component 10, an integration component 11 and a window breaking component 12 respectively.
Be provided with miniature camera on the monitoring module 4, be provided with the trick lock on the locking module 5, be provided with alarm unit and warning unit on the warning module 6, be provided with solar cell panel on the first power module 7, be provided with first sucking disc on the first fixed subassembly 8, be provided with the group battery on the second power module 9, be provided with the vacuum pump on the vacuum module 10, broken window subassembly 12 can adopt the miniature broken window device commonly used on the market and known to skilled in the art.
One end of one side of the fourth support plate 132 is provided with a second fixing assembly 16, and the second fixing assembly 16 is provided with a second suction cup.
The vacuum assembly 10 is provided with a vacuum pump such that the first and second suction cups provided on the first and second fixing assemblies 8 and 16, respectively, fix the functional mechanism 1 and the shielding mechanism 2 on the windshield of the automobile.
When the person is out of operation, the micro camera arranged on the monitoring assembly 4 can record the facial information of the person out of operation.
The locking component 5 is provided with a coded lock, after the payment is paid by the offending person, the coded lock is obtained, and then the intelligent lock is unlocked and is taken down from the automobile windshield.
The alarm component 6 is provided with a buzzer alarm, when a person who is illegal to stop gives out the action of damaging the intelligent lock, the buzzer alarm can give out sound to prompt the person who is illegal to stop the action, and meanwhile, the window breaking component 12 is started to break the windshield.
The solar cell panel arranged on the first power supply assembly can transmit the collected electric energy to the battery pack arranged on the second power supply assembly for the intelligent lock to use, so that power supply is realized.
The integrated component 11 is internally provided with a Beidou satellite positioning chip, a singlechip, a pressure sensor, a vibration sensor and the like.
The Beidou satellite positioning chip can position the position information of the intelligent lock at any time, so that the position information of the illegal person can be conveniently and timely determined, and whether the intelligent lock is returned to the corresponding position or not is judged.
The timing unit on the singlechip can determine the working time of the intelligent lock through timing, so as to determine the amount of money required to be paid by the offending personnel.
The singlechip is an integrated control center of the intelligent lock and is used for receiving and sending instructions.
The pressure sensor can detect the state of the first and second fixing members 8 and 16 on the windshield of the automobile, and the vibration sensor can detect whether the automobile is in the activated state.
Be provided with two-dimensional code 17 on the first backup pad 31, law enforcement personnel can pass through two-dimensional code 17, lock the smart lock on the windshield of car, when the fine needs to be paid to the offender, can pay the fine and obtain corresponding unblock password through scanning two-dimensional code 17, law enforcement personnel and offender all accessible scan two-dimensional code 17 simultaneously, know its instruction of use.
The positions of the monitoring component 4, the locking component 5, the warning component 6, the first power supply component 7, the first fixing component 8, the second power supply component 9, the vacuum component 10, the integrated component 11, the window breaking component 12 and the two-dimensional code 17 on the functional mechanism 1 can be randomly changed.
Both ends of the first support plate 31 and the third support plate 131 are respectively provided with a first opening 18 and a second opening 16, so that the user can conveniently store or carry the same.
As shown in the figure, the invention provides an intelligent lock for an automobile windshield, which comprises the following operation systems:
the traffic police patrols and encounters the illegal parking vehicles, the number of the license plate number of the automobile and the number of the anti-theft lock are bound, information of the illegal parking vehicles is uploaded to the cloud, and then the intelligent lock is started after the intelligent lock is fixed on the front windshield of the automobile. The following situations may occur after the smart lock is started:
(1) If the pressure sensor arranged in the integrated component 11 detects that the pressure of the first fixed component 8 and the second fixed component 8 is not in the normal range under the condition that the intelligent lock in the working state is forcibly pulled or artificially damaged by a person stopping the intelligent lock, a signal is transmitted into the singlechip to further early warn the illegal operation, and the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is set to be P 0 The first pressure range is P 1 The second pressure range is P 2
When P 1 <P 0 <P 2 When the single chip microcomputer transmits a signal to a buzzer alarm on the warning component 6, and sends out a corresponding prompt;
when P 2 <P 0 After reminding the illegal person, the buzzer alarms the broken window assembly 12 to break the window of the windshield of the automobile, and simultaneously opens the monitoring assembly 4 to record the illegal act and the environment in real time and fine the car owner;
when P 0 <P 1 And starting a normal flow.
(2) If the vehicle of the parking violation causes a certain influence on the nearby traffic (or occupies a special lane), the vehicle is started normally, at the moment, a vibration sensor arranged in the integrated component 11 obtains an engine starting signal and transmits the engine starting signal to a singlechip arranged in the integrated component 11, the singlechip transmits the signal to the first transmission component 14 and the second transmission component 15, the first transmission component 14 and the second transmission component 15 drive the third support plate 131 to move between the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32, the parking violation is allowed to drive the vehicle under the condition of not unlocking the vehicle, the parking violation is further allowed to modify the parking place, and a Beidou satellite system in the integrated component 11 can drive the parking placeThe vehicle starts the positioning function, and the distance of the running distance is S 0 The first distance range is S 1 The second distance range is S 2
When S is 0 <S 1 When the intelligent lock is not in a normal state, the intelligent lock is still in a normal state;
when S is 1 <S 0 <S 2 When the buzzer alarm gives out corresponding sound to prompt the offender to stop,
when S is 2 <S 0 When the window breaking assembly 12 is started, and meanwhile, related personnel track the anti-theft lock through the Beidou satellite system to fine the car owner.
(3) If the special situation of the illegal person is unable to unlock normally, the special function of the installation time of the intelligent lock is calculated by the singlechip timing unit arranged in the integrated component, the punishment cost of corresponding payment can be obtained, after the payment is completed, the unlocking password is obtained by means of app or short message and the like after the payment of the punishment, and the warning component 6 and the window breaking component 12 are closed.
The warning component 6 and the window breaking component 12 are closed, the timing unit on the singlechip is used for timing again, the Beidou satellite positioning chip is used for positioning the position of the intelligent lock until a person stopping the vehicle returns the intelligent lock according to the specified time, the intelligent lock is placed in a specified recovery device, the system is completely closed, and the intelligent lock is charged.
Therefore, the intelligent lock for the automobile windshield and the use method thereof are simple and convenient to operate, can be independently operated by one person, open up a new mode of locking the illegal vehicle, bring great convenience to law enforcement of a management department, standardize parking order, bring convenience to illegal owners, ensure safe and reasonable lock design, solve the problems of power supply, data sharing, accurate positioning and the like, realize small volume, light weight, convenient carrying and timely parking position modification of the intelligent lock device for the automobile windshield.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting it, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical scheme of the invention can be modified or replaced by the same, and the modified technical scheme cannot deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An automobile windshield intelligent lock which is characterized in that: the multifunctional shielding mechanism comprises a functional mechanism and a shielding mechanism, wherein the functional mechanism is movably connected with the shielding mechanism, a first supporting component is arranged on the functional mechanism, and a monitoring component, a locking component, a warning component and a first power supply component are respectively arranged on one side of the first supporting component; a first fixing component is arranged at one end of the other side of the first supporting component, a second power supply component, a vacuum component, an integrated component and a window breaking component are respectively arranged at one side of the first fixing component, and a second supporting component is arranged on the shielding mechanism;
the first support assembly is provided with a first support plate and a second support plate arranged on one side of the first support plate, a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly are respectively arranged at two ends between the first support plate and the second support plate and are connected with a third support plate arranged on the second support assembly, and the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly have the same structure;
the first transmission assembly is provided with a first motor, one end of the first motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is sleeved with a transmission belt;
grooves are formed in two ends of the third supporting plate and are connected with guide rails arranged on the fourth supporting plate, and the driving belt is connected with the third supporting plate;
the first support plate is provided with a two-dimensional code.
2. The intelligent lock for a vehicle windshield of claim 1, wherein: the fourth backup pad that sets up below the third backup pad is the transparent plate.
3. An automotive windshield intelligent lock according to claim 2, wherein: one end of one side of the fourth supporting plate is provided with a second fixing component.
4. The intelligent lock for a vehicle windshield of claim 1, wherein: be provided with big dipper satellite positioning chip, singlechip and sensor on the integrated component.
5. The application method of the intelligent lock for the automobile windshield is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, binding a license plate number of an automobile with a number of an intelligent lock when traffic police patrols against a parking violation vehicle, uploading information of the parking violation vehicle to a cloud end, and then locking the intelligent lock on a front windshield of the automobile;
s2, special conditions can occur after the intelligent lock is started;
the special cases that occur after start-up are as follows:
(1) If the intelligent lock in the working state is forcibly pulled or manually destroyed by a person stopping, the pressure sensor arranged in the integrated component detects that the first fixed component and the second fixed component are not in a normal range, signals are transmitted into the singlechip to further early warn against illegal operation, and the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is set to be P 0 The first pressure range is P 1 The second pressure range is P 2
When P 1 <P 0 <P 2 When the single chip microcomputer transmits a signal to the warning component, a corresponding prompt is sent out;
when P 2 <P 0 The warning component reminds the illegal person, the window breaking component breaks the window of the automobile windshield, and meanwhile, the monitoring component is opened to record illegal behaviors and environments in real time;
when P 0 <P 1 When the method is used, starting a normal flow;
(2) If the vehicles of the illegal parking persons have a certain influence on nearby traffic, the vehicles are started normally, and at the moment, a vibration sensor arranged in the integrated assembly obtains an engine starting signal and transmits the engine starting signal to a singlechip arranged in the integrated assembly, and the singlechip is used for controlling the vehicle to start normallyThe signal is transmitted to the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly drives the third support plate to move between the first support plate and the second support plate, the vehicle is allowed to run under the condition that the vehicle is not unlocked by a parking violation person, the parking place is modified by the parking violation person, the Beidou satellite system in the integrated assembly can start a positioning function on the vehicle, and the distance of the running distance is set to be S 0 The first distance range is S 1 The second distance range is S 2
When S is 0 <S 1 When the intelligent lock is still in a normal state;
when S is 1 <S 0 <S 2 When the alarm component sends out corresponding sound to prompt the offender;
when S is 2 <S 0 When the anti-theft lock is started, the alarm unit and the window breaking assembly are started simultaneously, and meanwhile, related personnel track the anti-theft lock through the Beidou satellite system to fine the car owner;
(3) If special conditions of the illicit person cannot be unlocked normally, the function of the installation time of the intelligent lock is calculated through a singlechip timing unit arranged in the integrated component, the penalty cost of corresponding payment can be obtained, after the payment is completed, an unlocking password is obtained through modes such as app or short message after the penalty is paid, and the alarm component and the window breaking component are closed;
s3, after the warning component and the window breaking component are closed, the timing unit on the singlechip is used for timing again, the Beidou satellite positioning chip is used for positioning the position of the intelligent lock until the intelligent lock is returned by a person stopping illegally according to the specified time, the intelligent lock is placed in the specified recovery device, and the system is completely closed and charges the intelligent lock.
CN202310564801.XA 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Intelligent lock for automobile windshield and use method Active CN116588031B (en)

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