CN116587715B - Decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration - Google Patents
Decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN116587715B CN116587715B CN202310888819.5A CN202310888819A CN116587715B CN 116587715 B CN116587715 B CN 116587715B CN 202310888819 A CN202310888819 A CN 202310888819A CN 116587715 B CN116587715 B CN 116587715B
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- plate
- pressing
- rods
- sliding
- supporting
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
- B32B38/1825—Handling of layers or the laminate characterised by the control or constructional features of devices for tensioning, stretching or registration
- B32B38/1833—Positioning, e.g. registration or centering
- B32B38/1841—Positioning, e.g. registration or centering during laying up
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plate pressing devices, in particular to decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration, which comprises a frame and a supporting plate, wherein a pressing mechanism, a baffle plate, an abutting plate and two positioning rods are arranged on the supporting plate; the abutting plate can be driven by the two positioning rods to realize synchronous positioning in the length direction and the width direction of the plate; meanwhile, the two positioning rods can also drive the distance adjusting assembly, and the distance between all the pre-pressing heads can be adjusted through the positioning rods, so that the pre-pressing heads can correspondingly adjust plates with different widths, the pre-pressing heads can more uniformly squeeze the plates, the automation degree of equipment is improved, and the burden of staff is reduced; through the pre-compaction to panel, reduce equipment follow-up to the pressfitting time of panel, can also promote the pressfitting effect to panel when promoting efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate pressing devices, in particular to decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration.
Background
The decorative board is an artificial board, which is made of thermosetting laminated plastic made of various special papers through chemical treatment and high-temperature high-pressure adhesive, the board surface has various wood grains or patterns, is bright and smooth, has bright and beautiful colors, and has high wear-resistant, heat-resistant, cold-resistant, fireproof and other good physical properties.
Chinese patent CN115230289B discloses a pressing device for a heat-insulating and decorating integrated board, which comprises an air cooling component, wherein the air cooling component is provided with a width adjusting component and a thickness adjusting component, which can clamp and process boards with different widths and thicknesses, the lower end of the air cooling component is provided with a pressing component for pressing the stacked boards, the pressing component is internally provided with a plurality of groups of pressing rollers, when the boards are pressed, in order to make the stress of the boards uniform, the patent solves the problem that the equipment can process boards with different thicknesses and widths, but in actual operation, the boards are difficult to displace after being positioned because of heavier themselves, and the equipment is generally directly pressed through a die, and is not suitable for manufacturing decorative boards for thickness adjustment; and although the assembly for extruding the plate is arranged during lamination, the problem of low efficiency of lamination equipment still cannot be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the decorative board pressing equipment for building decoration is provided, and the abutting board in transmission connection with the two positioning rods is driven by the movement of the two positioning rods, so that the synchronous positioning of the boards in the length direction and the width direction can be realized; meanwhile, the movement of the two positioning rods can also drive the distance adjusting assembly in transmission connection with the two positioning rods, and the distance between all the pre-pressing heads is adjusted through the distance adjusting assembly, so that the pre-pressing heads can correspondingly adjust plates with different widths, the pre-pressing heads can extrude the plates more uniformly, after the positioning rods finish positioning the plates, the driving assembly can directly drive the plates to pre-press, the pre-pressing efficiency of the plates is improved, the automation degree of equipment is improved, and the burden of staff is lightened; and can also adjust the pressure between pre-pressing head and the panel through pressure regulating assembly, further promote the suitability of adaptation, reduced the required actuating source of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost's input, through the pre-pressing to panel, reduce the follow-up pressfitting time to panel of equipment, can also promote the pressfitting effect to panel in the time of lifting efficiency.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration comprises a rack and a rectangular supporting plate arranged on the rack, wherein a pressing mechanism, a baffle plate, an abutting plate and two positioning rods are arranged on the supporting plate, the two positioning rods can relatively slide along the width direction of the supporting plate, and the two positioning rods are parallel to each other; the pressing mechanism is positioned above the two positioning rods; the baffle and the abutting plate are respectively positioned at two ends of the supporting plate in the length direction, the baffle is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the abutting plate can slide along the length direction of the supporting plate, and the abutting plate is in transmission connection with the positioning rod; a distance adjusting component which can stretch along the width direction of the supporting plate is arranged between the two positioning rods, and a driving component and a plurality of pre-pressing heads are arranged on the distance adjusting component; the driving component is positioned at one end of the distance adjusting component and is used for driving the distance adjusting component to slide along the length direction of the positioning rod; the plurality of pre-pressing heads are equidistantly arranged on the distance adjusting assembly, the distance adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the distance between all the pre-pressing heads, and the distance adjusting assembly is in transmission connection with the positioning rod; the pressure adjusting component capable of adjusting the pressure between the plurality of pre-pressing heads and the plate is arranged below the supporting plate.
Preferably, the mounting plates are arranged on the two positioning rods, the first sliding rails parallel to the length direction of the positioning rods are arranged on the mounting plates, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a shearing fork frame and two mounting frames, the two mounting frames are located between the two mounting plates in a mirror symmetry state, the two mounting frames can be arranged on the first sliding rails in a sliding mode, two ends of the shearing fork frame are fixedly connected with the two mounting frames respectively, and a plurality of pre-pressing heads are mounted on the shearing fork frame at equal intervals.
Preferably, the pre-pressing heads are of roller-shaped structures, the two ends of each pre-pressing head are provided with telescopic rods extending along the axis of each pre-pressing head, and the telescopic rods of two adjacent pre-pressing heads are mutually sleeved together.
Preferably, the top of one of them mounting panel is provided with the rack that extends along its length direction, and drive assembly includes gear, extension board, rotation axis and first rotary drive motor, and extension board fixed connection is on one of them mounting bracket, and the rotation axis is the rotatable setting of horizontality on the extension board, and the gear sleeve is located on the rotation axis, and first rotary drive motor installs on the extension board, and the rotation axis is connected with first rotary drive motor transmission, and the gear is connected with the rack meshing.
Preferably, the below of two mounting panels all is provided with two bracing pieces, the axis of two bracing pieces all is vertical state setting, the backup pad runs through the locating lever and rather than sliding fit, pressure regulating assembly includes the crane, first lead screw, the fixed plate, second rotary drive motor and two first guide posts, two first guide posts fixed connection are in the below of backup pad, and two first guide posts are all parallel to each other with the axis of bracing piece, the fixed plate is the bottom of horizontal state fixed connection in two first guide posts, the second rotary drive motor is located the below of fixed plate, first lead screw rotatable setting is between fixed plate and backup pad, the axis of first lead screw is parallel to each other with the axis of two first guide posts, first lead screw and second rotary drive motor transmission are connected, the crane cover is located on the first lead screw and on two first guide posts, crane and first lead screw threaded fit, the crane is all installed on the crane with two first guide posts sliding fit.
Preferably, two parallel second sliding rails are arranged on the lifting frame, the second sliding rails are mutually perpendicular to the length direction of the positioning rod, and two supporting rods on the mounting plate can be respectively and slidably arranged on the two second sliding rails.
Preferably, the lifting frame is provided with a sensor for monitoring the distance between the lifting frame and the supporting plate.
Preferably, two sliding rods are arranged below the abutting plate, a driving frame capable of moving along the second sliding rail is arranged on the lifting frame, the driving frame is sleeved on the supporting rod, a third sliding rail is arranged on the driving frame, the sliding rods are arranged on the third sliding rail in a sliding mode, and when the two positioning rods are close to each other, the driving frame can drive the sliding rods to slide towards one side of the lifting frame.
Preferably, the lower part of the supporting plate is also provided with a third rotary driving motor and a second screw rod, one end of the two positioning rods is provided with a driving plate extending towards the lower part of the supporting plate, the second screw rod is arranged below the supporting plate in a horizontal state and capable of rotating, threads at two ends of the second screw rod are arranged opposite to each other, the second screw rod penetrates through the two driving plates, the two driving plates are in threaded fit with two ends of the second screw rod, the third rotary driving motor is arranged at one end of the second screw rod, and the second screw rod is connected with the third rotary driving motor in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a linear driver, a sliding plate, a top plate, a die and four second guide posts, wherein the four second guide posts are respectively located at four end corners of the supporting plate in a vertical state, the sliding plate can be sleeved on the four second guide posts in a sliding manner, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four second guide posts, the linear driver is located on the top plate, the sliding plate is in transmission connection with the linear driver, and the die is connected to the lower portion of the sliding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the two positioning rods move to drive the abutting plates in transmission connection with the positioning rods, so that the abutting plates slide to one side of the supporting plate, which is provided with the baffle, along the length direction of the supporting plate, thereby realizing clamping of the plate in the length direction and the width direction, and the plate can be fixed on the supporting plate to finish positioning of the plate; the driving source required by the equipment is reduced, and the investment of the production cost is reduced.
2. The two positioning rods of the invention also drive the distance adjusting components in transmission connection with the two positioning rods, and the distance adjusting components are used for adjusting the distance between all the pre-pressing heads, so that the pre-pressing heads can correspondingly adjust the plates with different widths, the pre-pressing heads can squeeze the plates more uniformly, the driving components can directly drive the plates to pre-press after the positioning rods finish positioning the plates, the pre-pressing efficiency of the plates is improved, the automation degree of equipment is improved, and the burden of staff is lightened; and can also adjust the pressure between pre-pressing head and the panel through pressure regulating assembly, further promote the suitability of adaptation, reduced the required actuating source of equipment, reduce manufacturing cost's input, through the pre-pressing to panel, reduce the follow-up pressfitting time to panel of equipment, can also promote the pressfitting effect to panel in the time of lifting efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a decorative board pressing apparatus for building decoration.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of a decoration board pressing apparatus for building decoration.
Fig. 3 is a side view of a decorative board pressing apparatus for building finishing.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a support plate and two positioning rods in a decorative board pressing device for building decoration.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pressure adjusting assembly and two positioning rods in a decorative board pressing device for building decoration.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a second perspective structure of the pressure adjusting assembly and the two positioning rods in the decoration board pressing device for building decoration.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a distance adjusting assembly, a driving assembly and a plurality of pre-pressing heads in a decoration board pressing device for building decoration.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of a distance adjusting assembly, a driving assembly and a plurality of pre-pressing heads in a decoration board pressing device for building decoration.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 5.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 6.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-a frame; 11-a pressing mechanism; 111-top plate; 1111-linear drive; 1112-a second guide post; 112-a sliding plate; 1121-a mold; 12-supporting plates; 121-a baffle; 122-abutting plate; 1221-a sliding bar; 1222-a push plate; 1223-drive rack; 1224-a third slide rail; 2-positioning rods; 21-a mounting plate; 211-a first slide rail; 212-a rack; 213-supporting rods; 22-a distance adjustment assembly; 221-a fork frame; 2211-mount; 2212—a pre-press head; 2213—a telescopic rod; 2214-connecting rod; 23-a drive assembly; 231-gear; 2311-a rotation shaft; 232-an extension plate; 233-a first rotary drive motor; 24-a pressure regulating assembly; 241-lifting frame; 2411-a second slide rail; 2412-a sensor; 242-fixing plate; 2421-a first steering column; 2422-a first screw; 2423-a second rotary drive motor; 25-driving plate; 251-a second screw rod; 252-third rotary drive motor.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the invention and the specific objects and functions achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5: the utility model provides a decorative board lamination equipment for building decoration, includes frame 1 and sets up rectangular backup pad 12 on frame 1, is provided with lamination mechanism 11, baffle 121, butt joint board 122 and two locating lever 2 on the backup pad 12, and two locating lever 2 can slide along the width direction of backup pad 12 relatively, and two locating lever 2 are parallel to each other; the pressing mechanism 11 is positioned above the two positioning rods 2; the baffle plate 121 and the abutting plate 122 are respectively positioned at two ends of the supporting plate 12 in the length direction, the baffle plate 121 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 12, the abutting plate 122 can slide along the length direction of the supporting plate 12, and the abutting plate 122 is in transmission connection with the positioning rod 2; a distance adjusting component 22 which can extend and retract along the width direction of the supporting plate 12 is arranged between the two positioning rods 2, and a driving component 23 and a plurality of pre-pressing heads 2212 are arranged on the distance adjusting component 22; the driving component 23 is positioned at one end of the distance adjusting component 22, and the driving component 23 is used for driving the distance adjusting component 22 to slide along the length direction of the positioning rod 2; the prepressing heads 2212 are equidistantly arranged on the distance adjusting assembly 22, the distance adjusting assembly 22 is used for adjusting the distance between all the prepressing heads 2212, and the distance adjusting assembly 22 is in transmission connection with the positioning rod 2; a pressure adjusting assembly 24 capable of adjusting the pressure between the plurality of pre-pressing heads 2212 and the plate material is arranged below the supporting plate 12.
Firstly, a plate to be pressed is placed on a supporting plate 12, the plate slides along the length direction of the supporting plate 12 until one end of the supporting plate 12 is abutted against a baffle plate 121 on the supporting plate 12, at the moment, two positioning rods 2 are started, the two positioning rods 2 slide along the width direction of the supporting plate 12, the two positioning rods 2 are close to each other, the middle clamping is carried out on the plate until the plate is clamped between the two positioning rods 2, and the clamping on the width direction of the plate is realized. The two positioning rods 2 will drive the abutting plates 122 in driving connection with the two positioning rods in the moving process, so that the abutting plates 122 slide along the length direction of the supporting plate 12 towards one side of the supporting plate 12 with the baffle plate 121, the abutting plates 122 can contact with the plate and drive the plate to move towards the baffle plate 121, and therefore the clamping of the plate in the length direction is achieved, and the plate can be fixed on the supporting plate 12 to finish positioning of the plate. After the panel location, adjust the pressure between pre-compaction head 2212 and the panel through pressure adjusting part 24, start drive assembly 23 this moment for drive assembly 23 slides along the length direction of locating lever 2, thereby drive the distance adjusting part 22 that is connected with it through the slip of drive assembly 23, drive a plurality of pre-compaction heads 2212 through distance adjusting part 22 is synchronous, make pre-compaction head 2212 can carry out pre-compaction operation to the panel under suitable pressure, make pre-compaction head 2212 extrude the glue in the decorative board, make unnecessary glue extruded, thereby make panel after the follow-up pressfitting operation its shaping effect better. Before the pre-compaction head 2212 extrudes the panel, still need the distance adjustment subassembly 22 to adjust the distance between all pre-compaction heads 2212 for pre-compaction head 2212 can do corresponding regulation to the panel of different width, make pre-compaction head 2212 can more even extrude the panel, and because distance adjustment subassembly 22 is connected with two locating lever 2 transmission, make locating lever 2 can drive distance adjustment subassembly 22 when carrying out the location to the width direction of panel, make after locating lever 2 accomplishes the location to the panel, drive assembly 23 just can direct drive pre-compaction to the panel, the pre-compaction efficiency to the panel has been promoted, the degree of automation of equipment is improved. After the pre-pressing is completed, the two positioning rods 2 will reset, so as to drive the abutting plate 122 to reset, and the pre-pressing head 2212 will move to the plate material to avoid the pressing mechanism 11, so that the pressing mechanism 11 can fall down to perform final pressing forming operation on the plate material. Through driving two locating levers 2, the cooperation butt plate 122 has accomplished the synchronous positioning to the length direction and the width direction of panel, accomplishes simultaneously to the regulation of pre-pressure head 2212, has reduced the required actuating source of equipment, reduces manufacturing cost's input, alleviates staff's burden, through the pre-compaction to panel, reduces the follow-up pressfitting time to panel of equipment, can also promote the pressfitting effect to panel when promoting efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2 to 8: the two positioning rods 2 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 21, the mounting plates 21 are provided with first sliding rails 211 parallel to the length direction of the positioning rods 2, the distance adjusting assembly 22 comprises a shearing fork 221 and two mounting frames 2211, the two mounting frames 2211 are located between the two mounting plates 21 in a mirror symmetry state, the two mounting frames 2211 can be arranged on the first sliding rails 211 in a sliding mode, two ends of the shearing fork 221 are fixedly connected with the two mounting frames 2211 respectively, and a plurality of pre-pressing heads 2212 are equidistantly arranged on the shearing fork 221.
Through the setting of mounting panel 21 and first slide rail 211 for distance adjusting part 22 slidable sets up on two locating lever 2, and can drive the removal of mounting panel 21 when locating lever 2 removes, can drive the removal of first slide rail 211 through the removal of mounting panel 21, can drive rather than the removal of gliding mounting bracket 2211 through the removal of first slide rail 211, drive rather than fixed connection's fork frame 221 through the removal of mounting bracket 2211, make fork frame 221 expand between two locating lever 2, fork frame 221 has multiunit link assembly, every link assembly all includes two connecting rods 2214, the middle part of two connecting rods 2214 articulates each other, the tip of two adjacent connecting rods 2214 can hinge together each other, thereby make the installation that fork frame 221 can stretch out and draw back between two mounting panels 21, a plurality of pre-compression head 2212 equidistant install on every link assembly, thereby make a plurality of pre-compression head 2212 can change along with the distance between two mounting panel 2212 and adjust the interval between all pre-compression head 2212, and every interval between pre-compression head 2212 all makes the equal expansion of pre-compression head 2212 can make the equal to advance the inside the equal compression quality that can make the compression quality to the compression quality of the expansion of the sheet material that can be more convenient for the compression quality after the expansion of the sheet material is extruded.
As shown in fig. 2 to 8: the pre-pressing heads 2212 are in a roller-shaped structure, the two ends of each pre-pressing head 2212 are provided with telescopic rods 2213 extending along the axis of each pre-pressing head, and the telescopic rods 2213 of two adjacent pre-pressing heads 2212 are mutually sleeved together.
Through the roller-shaped structure of the pre-pressing head 2212, the pre-pressing head 2212 can better slide along the surface of the plate, so that the pre-pressing head 2212 can reduce friction force between the pre-pressing head 2212 and the plate when pressing the plate, scratches on the surface of the plate caused by the pre-pressing head 2212 are prevented, and the quality of subsequent press forming of the plate is improved. In the process that the shearing fork 221 drives the pre-pressing head 2212 to move, the pre-pressing head 2212 can rotate, the pre-pressing effect of the pre-pressing head 2212 on a plate is affected, in order to improve the stability of the pre-pressing head 2212, telescopic rods 2213 are arranged at two ends of the pre-pressing head 2212, when the distance between the pre-pressing heads 2212 is adjusted, the pre-pressing heads 2212 can slide stably along the axial direction of the pre-pressing heads 2212, the stability of the pre-pressing heads 2212 on the plate is improved, the telescopic rods 2213 are arranged, the pre-pressing heads 2212 are not affected when being unfolded and contracted, and connection between the pre-pressing heads 2212 can be kept.
As shown in fig. 3 to 9: the top of one of the mounting plates 21 is provided with a rack 212 extending along the length direction thereof, the driving assembly 23 comprises a gear 231, an extending plate 232, a rotating shaft 2311 and a first rotary driving motor 233, the extending plate 232 is fixedly connected to one of the mounting frames 2211, the rotating shaft 2311 is horizontally rotatably arranged on the extending plate 232, the gear 231 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2311, the first rotary driving motor 233 is mounted on the extending plate 232, the rotating shaft 2311 is in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor 233, and the gear 231 is in meshed connection with the rack 212.
Through starting first rotary driving motor 233, the output shaft of first rotary driving motor 233 can drive the rotation of rotation axis 2311 rather than being connected, drive the gear 231 rather than being connected through rotation of rotation axis 2311, because mounting bracket 2211 can be slided and set up on first slide rail 211, rack 212 fixed connection is on mounting panel 21, make mounting bracket 2211 can slide along first slide rail 211 under the drive of gear 231, thereby drive the fork frame 221 that is located between mounting bracket 2211, drive a plurality of pre-pressing heads 2212 rather than being connected through fork frame 221, make pre-pressing head 2212 can exert pressure to the panel, after accomplishing the pre-pressing to the panel, first rotary driving motor 233 drives distance adjustment assembly 22 through reversing its output shaft and resets, follow-up pressfitting mechanism 11's operation is convenient for.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6: the lower side of the two mounting plates 21 is provided with two supporting rods 213, the axes of the two supporting rods 213 are all arranged in a vertical state, the supporting plate 12 penetrates through the positioning rod 2 and is in sliding fit with the positioning rod, the pressure adjusting assembly 24 comprises a lifting frame 241, a first lead screw 2422, a fixing plate 242, a second rotary driving motor 2423 and two first guide posts 2421, the two first guide posts 2421 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting plate 12, the two first guide posts 2421 are parallel to the axes of the supporting rods 213, the fixing plate 242 is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first guide posts 2421, the second rotary driving motor 2423 is located below the fixing plate 242, the first lead screw 2422 can be rotatably arranged between the fixing plate 242 and the supporting plate 12, the axes of the first lead screw 2422 are parallel to the axes of the two first guide posts 2421, the first lead screw 2422 and the second rotary driving motor 2423 are in transmission connection, the lifting frame 241 is sleeved on the first lead screw 2422 and the two first guide posts 2421, the lifting frame 241 is matched with the two first lead screws 2421, and the two first guide posts 2421 are in sliding fit with the two mounting plates 213.
By starting the second rotary driving motor 2423, the output shaft of the second rotary driving motor 2423 drives the first screw rod 2422 connected with the second rotary driving motor 2423 to rotate, the rotation of the first screw rod 2422 drives the lifting frame 241 in threaded fit with the first screw rod 2422 to move, the lifting frame 241 can slide along the axial directions of the two first guide posts 2421, the movement of the lifting frame 241 drives the supporting rod 213 connected with the lifting frame 241, the supporting rod 213 drives the mounting plate 21 connected with the lifting frame 213, the mounting plate 21 can slide along the axial direction of the supporting rod 213 on the positioning rod 2 through the supporting rod 213, the distance adjusting assembly 22 between the two mounting plates is driven, the plurality of pre-pressing heads 2212 are driven through the distance adjusting assembly 22, the distance between the pre-pressing heads 2212 and the plate is changed, the pressure between the pre-pressing heads 2212 and the plate is adjusted, the pressure of the plates is kept consistent through the mounting plate 21 and the arrangement of the first sliding rail 211, and the pre-pressing effect of the plates is ensured. The first screw rod 2422 has the characteristic of self-locking, so that the adjusted lifting frame 241 can be kept stable, the two mounting plates 21 can be kept stable, and the pre-pressing effect and stability of the pre-pressing head 2212 on the plate are improved.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6: the lifting frame 241 is provided with two parallel second sliding rails 2411, the second sliding rails 2411 are perpendicular to the length direction of the positioning rod 2, and the two supporting rods 213 on the mounting plate 21 are respectively slidably arranged on the two second sliding rails 2411.
Because the lifting frame 241 is in the process of driving the support rod 213 to move, the support rod 213 can be sleeved on the positioning rod 2 in a sliding manner, so that the positioning rod 2 can drive the support rod 213 to move when moving, if the support rod 213 is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame 241, the operation of the distance adjusting assembly 22 can be influenced, the two support plates 12 on the mounting plate 21 can be respectively and slidably arranged on the two second slide rails 2411, the positioning rod 2 can drive the support rod 213 to move when moving, the support rod 213 can slide along the second slide rails 2411, the adjustment of the pressure adjusting assembly 24 on the support rod 213 can not be influenced, and the operation stability of equipment is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 10: the elevating bracket 241 is provided with a sensor 2412 for monitoring the distance from the support plate 12.
The distance between the lifting frame 241 and the supporting plate 12 can be identified through the arrangement of the sensor 2412, the sensor 2412 sends the identified data to the control of the rear end, the distance between the lifting frame 241 and the supporting plate 12 is adjusted through the controller, the distance between the pre-pressing head 2212 and the plate is changed, the pressure is adjusted through the change of the distance, when the distance is smaller, the pressure between the pre-pressing head 2212 and the plate is larger, and vice versa, the pressure between the pre-pressing head 2212 and the plate is adjusted, and therefore the automation degree of equipment is improved, and the burden of staff is lightened.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, 9 and 10: two sliding rods 1221 are arranged below the abutting plate 122, a driving frame 1223 capable of moving along the second sliding rail 2411 is arranged on the lifting frame 241, the driving frame 1223 is sleeved on the supporting rod 213, a third sliding rail 1224 is arranged on the driving frame 1223, the sliding rods 1221 are slidably arranged on the third sliding rail 1224, and when the two positioning rods 2 are close to each other, the driving frame 1223 drives the sliding rods 1221 to slide towards one side of the lifting frame 241.
Through the setting of actuating rack 1223 and slide bar 1221 for two locating lever 2 can drive the bracing piece 213 rather than being connected at the in-process of removal, the removal of bracing piece 213 can drive the actuating rack 1223 rather than being connected, make actuating rack 1223 slide along second slide rail 2411, can drive the removal of actuating rack 1223 rather than being connected when two locating lever 2 are close to each other, the removal through actuating rack 1223 has driven the removal of third slide rail 1224, the removal through the removal of third slide rail 1224 has driven the removal of slide bar 1221, the removal through the removal of slide bar 1221 has driven the removal of butt board 122 rather than being connected, make butt board 122 can drive panel to slide to baffle 121 side, thereby fix a position the panel. The driving frame 1223 is preferably in a right triangle structure, and the right-angle side of the driving frame 1223 is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail 2411, so that the structural strength of the driving frame 1223 can be improved, and the stability of the device can be improved. Because the width direction of two locating levers 2 to panel is fixed a position for the travel distance of two locating levers 2 is longer, and the travel distance to panel that carries out length direction location can be more to panel abutting plate 122 and baffle 121, both's linkage can cause travel distance unanimous, in order to ensure that can carry out the location to panel's length direction earlier, and can not influence the location of follow-up panel's width direction, still be provided with rather than elastic connection's push pedal 1222 on this abutting plate 122, push pedal 1222 slidable sets up on abutting plate 122 one side near baffle 121, through the setting of push pedal 1222, make two locating levers 2 before having carried out the location to panel yet, abutting plate 122 just can drive panel to slide to baffle 121 side, and because elastic connection's reason makes panel be held between push pedal 1222 and baffle 121, push pedal 1222 can carry out preliminary location to panel through its elasticity, and because elastic connection, make locating lever 2 has the buffer stage in the in-process of moving, thereby can make up the difference of travel distance between the two, can ensure simultaneously also to be carried out by two locating levers 2 under the circumstances of being located by abutting plate 122 and carry out the sliding device that can not match panel's stability to panel 122 to the equipment that can't be improved to the panel's stability, can not match panel to the equipment to the panel 121 side simultaneously, can't be improved.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6: the lower part of the supporting plate 12 is also provided with a third rotary driving motor 252 and a second screw rod 251, one end of the two positioning rods 2 is provided with a driving plate 25 extending towards the lower part of the supporting plate 12, the second screw rod 251 is arranged below the supporting plate 12 in a horizontal state and can rotate, threads at two ends of the second screw rod 251 are oppositely arranged, the second screw rod 251 penetrates through the two driving plates 25, the two driving plates 25 are in threaded fit with two ends of the second screw rod 251, the third rotary driving motor 252 is arranged at one end of the second screw rod 251, and the second screw rod 251 is in transmission connection with the third rotary driving motor 252.
Through starting third rotary driving motor 252, third rotary driving motor 252 has driven the rotation rather than the second lead screw 251 of transmission connection, the rotation through second lead screw 251 has driven the removal rather than both ends screw-thread fit's drive plate 25, the removal through drive plate 25 has driven two locating levers 2 synchronous do relative slip, drive two locating levers 2 and carry out centering centre gripping to panel from this, thereby realize the location to panel width direction, be convenient for it drive distance adjustment subassembly 22 and butt plate 122 simultaneously, the required actuating source of equipment has been reduced, reduce manufacturing cost's input, alleviate staff's burden.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3: the pressing mechanism 11 includes a linear driver 1111, a sliding plate 112, a top plate 111, a mold 1121 and four second guide columns 1112, where the four second guide columns 1112 are all in a vertical state and are respectively located at four end corners of the supporting plate 12, the sliding plate 112 is slidably sleeved on the four second guide columns 1112, the top plate 111 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four second guide columns 1112, the linear driver 1111 is located on the top plate 111, the sliding plate 112 is in transmission connection with the linear driver 1111, and the mold 1121 is connected below the sliding plate 112.
When the sheet material needs to be pressed, the linear driver 1111 is started to drive the sliding plate 112 in transmission connection with the linear driver, and the sliding plate 112 drives the die 1121 connected with the linear driver, so that the die 1121 can move towards the supporting plate 12 about the axes of the four second guide columns 1112, and the sheet material positioned on the supporting plate 12 is pressed.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A decorative plate pressing device for building decoration comprises a frame (1) and a rectangular supporting plate (12) arranged on the frame (1), and is characterized in that the supporting plate (12) is provided with a pressing mechanism (11), a baffle plate (121), an abutting plate (122) and two positioning rods (2),
the two positioning rods (2) can oppositely slide along the width direction of the supporting plate (12), and the two positioning rods (2) are parallel to each other;
the pressing mechanism (11) is positioned above the two positioning rods (2);
the baffle plate (121) and the abutting plate (122) are respectively positioned at two ends of the supporting plate (12) in the length direction, the baffle plate (121) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (12), the abutting plate (122) can slide along the length direction of the supporting plate (12), and the abutting plate (122) is in transmission connection with the positioning rod (2);
a distance adjusting component (22) which can stretch along the width direction of the supporting plate (12) is arranged between the two positioning rods (2), and a driving component (23) and a plurality of pre-pressing heads (2212) are arranged on the distance adjusting component (22);
the driving component (23) is positioned at one end of the distance adjusting component (22), and the driving component (23) is used for driving the distance adjusting component (22) to slide along the length direction of the positioning rod (2);
the plurality of pre-pressing heads (2212) are equidistantly arranged on the distance adjusting assembly (22), the distance adjusting assembly (22) is used for adjusting the distance between all the pre-pressing heads (2212), and the distance adjusting assembly (22) is in transmission connection with the positioning rod (2);
a pressure adjusting component (24) capable of adjusting the pressure between the plurality of pre-pressing heads (2212) and the plate is arranged below the supporting plate (12).
2. The decorative board laminating equipment for building decoration according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plates (21) are arranged on the two positioning rods (2), first sliding rails (211) parallel to the length direction of the positioning rods (2) are arranged on the mounting plates (21), the distance adjusting assembly (22) comprises a scissor frame (221) and two mounting frames (2211), the two mounting frames (2211) are located between the two mounting plates (21) in a mirror symmetry state, the two mounting frames (2211) are slidably arranged on the first sliding rails (211), two ends of the scissor frame (221) are fixedly connected with the two mounting frames (2211) respectively, and a plurality of pre-pressing heads (2212) are equidistantly arranged on the scissor frame (221).
3. The decorative board pressing equipment for building decoration according to claim 2, wherein the pre-pressing heads (2212) are of roller-shaped structures, the two ends of each pre-pressing head (2212) are provided with telescopic rods (2213) extending along the axis of each pre-pressing head, and the telescopic rods (2213) of two adjacent pre-pressing heads (2212) are mutually sleeved together.
4. The decorative board pressing equipment for building decoration according to claim 2, wherein the top of one of the mounting plates (21) is provided with a rack (212) extending along the length direction thereof, the driving assembly (23) comprises a gear (231), an extending plate (232), a rotating shaft (2311) and a first rotary driving motor (233), the extending plate (232) is fixedly connected to one of the mounting frames (2211), the rotating shaft (2311) is rotatably arranged on the extending plate (232) in a horizontal state, the gear (231) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (2311), the first rotary driving motor (233) is mounted on the extending plate (232), the rotating shaft (2311) is in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor (233), and the gear (231) is in meshed connection with the rack (212).
5. The decorative board pressing equipment for building decoration according to claim 2, wherein two support rods (213) are arranged below the two mounting plates (21), the axes of the two support rods (213) are arranged in a vertical state, the support plate (12) penetrates through the positioning rod (2) and is in sliding fit with the positioning rod (2), the pressure adjusting assembly (24) comprises a lifting frame (241), a first screw rod (2422), a fixing plate (242), a second rotary driving motor (2423) and two first guide posts (2421), the two first guide posts (2421) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the support plate (12), the two first guide posts (2421) are parallel to the axes of the support rods (213), the fixing plate (242) is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first guide posts (2421), the second rotary driving motor (2423) is positioned below the fixing plate (242), the first screw rod (2422) is rotatably arranged between the fixing plate (242) and the support plate (12), the first screw rod (2422) is in threaded fit with the first screw rod (2421) on the first lifting frame (2421) and the first screw rod (2422) in a horizontal state, the lifting frame (241) is in sliding fit with the two first guide posts (2421), and the supporting rods (213) of the two mounting plates (21) are both mounted on the lifting frame (241).
6. The decorative board laminating equipment for building decoration according to claim 5, wherein two parallel second sliding rails (2411) are arranged on the lifting frame (241), the second sliding rails (2411) are mutually perpendicular to the length direction of the positioning rod (2), and two supporting rods (213) on the mounting plate (21) are respectively slidably arranged on the two second sliding rails (2411).
7. The decorative board pressing apparatus for building decoration according to claim 5, wherein a sensor (2412) for monitoring the distance between the lifting frame (241) and the supporting board (12) is provided on the lifting frame.
8. The decorative board laminating equipment for building decoration according to claim 6, wherein two sliding rods (1221) are arranged below the abutting plate (122), a driving frame (1223) capable of moving along the second sliding rail (2411) is arranged on the lifting frame (241), the driving frame (1223) is sleeved on the supporting rod (213), a third sliding rail (1224) is arranged on the driving frame (1223), the sliding rods (1221) are slidably arranged on the third sliding rail (1224), and when the two positioning rods (2) are close to each other, the driving frame (1223) drives the sliding rods (1221) to slide towards one side of the lifting frame (241).
9. The decorative board pressing device for building decoration according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein a third rotary driving motor (252) and a second screw rod (251) are further arranged below the supporting board (12), driving boards (25) extending towards the lower side of the supporting board (12) are arranged at one end of each of the two positioning rods (2), the second screw rod (251) is rotatably arranged below the supporting board (12) in a horizontal state, threads at two ends of the second screw rod (251) are oppositely arranged, the second screw rod (251) penetrates through the two driving boards (25), the two driving boards (25) are in threaded fit with two ends of the second screw rod (251), the third rotary driving motor (252) is arranged at one end of the second screw rod (251), and the second screw rod (251) is in transmission connection with the third rotary driving motor (252).
10. The decorative board pressing device for building decoration according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the pressing mechanism (11) comprises a linear driver (1111), a sliding plate (112), a top plate (111), a die (1121) and four second guide posts (1112), the four second guide posts (1112) are respectively located at four end corners of the supporting plate (12) in a vertical state, the sliding plate (112) is slidably sleeved on the four second guide posts (1112), the top plate (111) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four second guide posts (1112), the linear driver (1111) is located on the top plate (111), the sliding plate (112) is in transmission connection with the linear driver (1111), and the die (1121) is connected below the sliding plate (112).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310888819.5A CN116587715B (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310888819.5A CN116587715B (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116587715A CN116587715A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
| CN116587715B true CN116587715B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310888819.5A Active CN116587715B (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207954931U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-10-12 | 黄威 | A kind of disposal molding floor production equipment |
| CN109176760A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-11 | 孙霞伢 | A kind of glued board precompressed shaping equipment |
| CN209794812U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-17 | 北京富莱柯斯科技发展有限公司 | Plate pressing device and plate production line |
| CN212528068U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-02-12 | 涡阳县寻木源木业有限公司 | Pre-compaction device of plywood |
| CN218138692U (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-12-27 | 山东佰仟成机械制造有限公司 | Plate blank double-press roller prepressing device |
-
2023
- 2023-07-19 CN CN202310888819.5A patent/CN116587715B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207954931U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-10-12 | 黄威 | A kind of disposal molding floor production equipment |
| CN109176760A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-11 | 孙霞伢 | A kind of glued board precompressed shaping equipment |
| CN209794812U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-17 | 北京富莱柯斯科技发展有限公司 | Plate pressing device and plate production line |
| CN212528068U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-02-12 | 涡阳县寻木源木业有限公司 | Pre-compaction device of plywood |
| CN218138692U (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-12-27 | 山东佰仟成机械制造有限公司 | Plate blank double-press roller prepressing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116587715A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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