CN116573200B - Regenerated brick blank packing apparatus - Google Patents
Regenerated brick blank packing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116573200B CN116573200B CN202310834694.8A CN202310834694A CN116573200B CN 116573200 B CN116573200 B CN 116573200B CN 202310834694 A CN202310834694 A CN 202310834694A CN 116573200 B CN116573200 B CN 116573200B
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/02—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
- B65B11/025—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders by webs revolving around stationary articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/22—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by roller-ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
- B65B61/10—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting using heated wires or cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/12—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/81—Packaging machines
Abstract
The invention discloses a regenerated brick blank packing device which comprises a roller conveyor and an n-type mounting frame, wherein the upper front end of the roller conveyor is provided with a limiting mechanism, the bottom of the n-type mounting frame is respectively provided with a winding mechanism and a film changing mechanism, and the winding mechanism comprises a rotating motor I, a strip-shaped winding plate, a group of reciprocating screw rods, a group of multifilament parent, a group of fixed round rods, a group of sliding shaft sleeves and a group of film mounting seats. The invention has the advantages that the two groups of clamping plates can fix one end of one group of plastic films, so that the falling-off phenomenon in the plastic film winding process is prevented; a group of opposite plastic film cylinders rotate to reciprocate to lift and move, and double-layer winding is carried out on the regenerated brick blank; the two groups of film breaking heating wires are matched with the two groups of clamping plates to realize fusing and fixing of one group of plastic films, and the plastic films are not required to be fixed again manually; a group of strip-shaped film changing plates are matched with two groups of cylinder automatic clamps, so that a group of plastic film cylinders are automatically replaced, and the efficiency of winding the plastic film by the regenerated brick blank is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of reclaimed brick production, in particular to a reclaimed brick embryo packing device.
Background
The regenerated brick is produced with crushed ruin material as aggregate, cut wheat straw as fiber, cement, sand, etc. The regenerated brick is used as a novel light building slag straw hollow brick, the compressive strength of the regenerated brick reaches the qualified standard, and the strength requirement of the enclosure filling wall can be met. The regenerated brick can also be produced by large-scale machinery, has stable quality and high production efficiency, and can be used as a bearing brick wall.
And winding a plastic film on the outer part of the formed recycled brick blank for packaging, and curing for 24 hours at 25 ℃ and then removing the mould to obtain the recycled brick of the construction waste. When the plastic film is wound outside the regenerated brick blank, the regenerated brick blank is wound simultaneously by rotating the upper and lower groups of plastic film cylinders. However, the plastic film is easily peeled off when wound; the regenerated brick blank is wound simultaneously by adopting an upper group of plastic film cylinders and a lower group of plastic film cylinders, so that the regenerated brick blank is not uniformly wound, and the subsequent maintenance effect is affected; and the consumption of plastic film is large, the worker needs to replace the film cylinder frequently, and the winding efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention provides a regenerated brick blank packing device which is used for solving the problems that a regenerated brick blank is wound with a plastic film and a film cylinder is replaced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the regenerated brick blank packing device comprises a roller conveyor and an n-type mounting frame, wherein the upper front end of the roller conveyor is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the bottom of the n-type mounting frame is respectively provided with a winding mechanism and a film changing mechanism;
the winding mechanism comprises a rotating motor I, a strip-shaped winding plate, a group of reciprocating screw rods, a group of multifilament nuts, a group of fixed round rods, a group of sliding shaft sleeves and a group of film installation seats, wherein the rotating motor I is installed at the center of the upper end of the n-type installation frame, the rotating end is movably inserted into the n-type installation frame, the strip-shaped winding plate is installed on the rotating end of the rotating motor, the group of reciprocating screw rods are movably inserted into the two sides of the strip-shaped winding plate, the group of reciprocating screw nuts are movably sleeved on the group of reciprocating screw rods, the group of fixed round rods are installed on the two sides of the bottom of the strip-shaped winding plate, the group of sliding shaft sleeves are movably sleeved on the group of fixed round rods and are respectively connected with the opposite reciprocating screw nuts, and the group of film installation seats are installed at the front end of the group of multifilament nuts.
The membrane replacing mechanism comprises a group of electric rotating tables, a plurality of placing columns, a group of mounting frames, a group of servo cylinders, a group of pushing plates, a group of rotating sleeves, a group of rotating lifting shafts, a group of strip-shaped membrane replacing plates and two groups of cylinder automatic clamps, wherein the group of electric rotating tables are arranged in front of the roller conveyor, the plurality of placing columns are annularly arranged on the group of electric rotating tables, the group of mounting frames are arranged between the roller conveyor and the group of electric rotating tables, the group of servo cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the group of mounting frames, the telescopic ends are vertically downward, the group of pushing plates are arranged at the three telescopic ends of the group of servo cylinders, the group of rotating sleeves are movably inserted in the centers of the group of mounting frames, the group of rotating lifting shafts are movably inserted in the group of rotating sleeves, the bottoms of the rotating lifting shafts are respectively movably connected with the corresponding pushing plates, the group of strip-shaped membrane replacing plates are arranged at the upper ends of the group of rotating lifting shafts, and the two groups of cylinder automatic clamps are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the strip-shaped membrane replacing plates.
Further, stop gear includes fixed plate one, servo cylinder one, pushing plate one, a set of gag lever post, fixed plate two, servo cylinder two, pushing plate two, a set of curb plate and a set of slide bar, fixed plate one is installed in roller conveyor inner bottom front end, servo cylinder one is installed in fixed plate one bottom, and flexible end is vertical down, pushing plate one is installed on servo cylinder one flexible end, and a set of gag lever post activity cartridge is in fixed plate one upper both sides, and bottom and pushing plate one are connected, fixed plate two is installed in roller conveyor inner bottom, and is located fixed plate one rear, servo cylinder two is installed in fixed plate two bottom, and flexible end is vertical down, pushing plate two is installed on servo cylinder two flexible end, and a set of curb plate is installed in roller conveyor front end both sides, and a set of slide bar activity cartridge is on a set of curb plate, and bottom and pushing plate two are connected.
Further, two sides of the upper end of a group of sliding rods are respectively provided with a strip-shaped rack, two groups of incomplete gears meshed with the strip-shaped racks are movably hinged to two sides of the front end of the roller conveyor, and two groups of clamping plates are arranged on the two groups of incomplete gears.
Further, a group of second rotating motors are arranged on the left side of the group of mounting frames, and the rotating ends of the group of second rotating motors are respectively in transmission connection with the relative rotating sleeve through a group of transmission gears.
Further, a group of rotating sleeves are internally provided with sliding grooves respectively, and two sides of a group of rotating lifting shafts are provided with corresponding sliding strips.
Further, two movable groups of opposite base posts are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the n-type mounting frame, two groups of deflection frames are connected to the upper ends of the two groups of opposite base posts, two groups of synchronous cylinders are movably hinged to the rear ends of the two groups of deflection frames, and two groups of film breaking heating wires are arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of deflection frames.
Further, an outer gear ring is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the n-type mounting frame, and gears meshed with the outer gear ring are respectively arranged at the upper ends of a group of reciprocating screw rods.
Further, a group of film mounting seats are respectively provided with a mounting column and a guide cylinder.
The invention provides a regenerated brick blank packing device which has the beneficial effects that a group of limiting rods are adopted by a limiting mechanism positioned at the upper front end of a roller conveyor, so that a tray bearing a regenerated brick blank can be limited, one end of a group of plastic films can be fixed by two groups of clamping plates, and the falling-off phenomenon in the winding process of the plastic films is prevented;
the winding mechanism adopts a group of opposite plastic film cylinders to rotate and reciprocate to perform double-layer winding on the regenerated brick blank, so that the plastic film is more uniformly wound, the winding efficiency and the sealing performance are improved, and the subsequent maintenance is facilitated;
the two groups of film breaking heating wires can automatically fuse a group of wound plastic films, and the two groups of clamping plates are matched to clamp and fix the group of plastic films at first, so that the plastic films do not need to be manually fixed again, and the manual participation in the process of winding the plastic films is reduced;
the film changing mechanism adopts a group of strip film changing plates to be matched with two groups of cylinder automatic clamps, so that a group of plastic film cylinders are automatically changed, the labor force for manually changing the plastic film cylinders is reduced, and the efficiency of winding the plastic film by the regenerated brick blank is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a regenerative brick embryo packing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the roller conveyor of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a set of stop bars according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a set of slide bar drives according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the side plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a set of reciprocating screw drives in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of installation of the film breaking heating wire according to the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a deflector frame driving according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an initial state of a set of strip-shaped film-changing plates according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a film changing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary lifting shaft according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a set of strip-shaped film-shifting plates according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a roller conveyor; 2. an n-type mounting bracket; 3. a first rotating electric machine; 4. a strip-shaped winding plate; 5. a reciprocating screw rod; 6. go to multifilament mother; 7. fixing the round rod; 8. a sliding sleeve; 9. a film mounting seat; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. a first servo cylinder; 12. pushing the first plate; 13. a limit rod; 14. a second fixing plate; 15. a servo cylinder II; 16. pushing plate II; 17. a side plate; 18. a slide bar; 19. a bar rack; 20. an incomplete gear; 21. a clamping plate; 22. an electric rotating table; 23. placing a column; 24. a mounting frame; 25. a servo cylinder III; 26. pushing plate III; 27. rotating the sleeve; 28. rotating the lifting shaft; 29. strip-shaped film changing plates; 30. a cylinder automatic clamp; 31. a second rotating electric machine; 32. a transmission gear; 33. a chute; 34. a slide bar; 35. a base column; 36. a deflection frame; 37. a synchronous cylinder; 38. a film breaking heating wire; 39. an outer ring gear; 40. a gear; 41. a mounting column; 42. a guide cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-12: the regenerated brick blank packing device comprises a roller conveyor 1 and an n-type mounting frame 2, wherein a limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper front end of the roller conveyor 1, and a winding mechanism and a film changing mechanism are respectively arranged at the bottom of the n-type mounting frame 2;
the winding mechanism comprises a rotating motor I3, a strip-shaped winding plate 4, a group of reciprocating screw rods 5, a group of reciprocating nuts 6, a group of fixed round rods 7, a group of sliding shaft sleeves 8 and a group of film mounting seats 9, wherein the rotating motor I3 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the n-type mounting frame 2, the rotating end is movably inserted into the n-type mounting frame 2, the strip-shaped winding plate 4 is arranged on the rotating end of the rotating motor I3, the group of reciprocating screw rods 5 are movably inserted into two sides of the strip-shaped winding plate 4, the group of reciprocating nuts 6 are movably sleeved on the group of reciprocating screw rods 5, the group of fixed round rods 7 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the strip-shaped winding plate 4, the group of sliding shaft sleeves 8 are movably sleeved on the group of fixed round rods 7 and are respectively connected with the opposite reciprocating nuts 6, and the group of film mounting seats 9 are arranged at the front ends of the group of the reciprocating nuts 6;
the membrane changing mechanism comprises a group of electric rotating tables 22, a plurality of placing columns 23, a group of mounting frames 24, a group of servo cylinders III 25, a group of pushing plates III 26, a group of rotating sleeves 27, a group of rotating lifting shafts 28, a group of strip-shaped membrane changing plates 29 and two groups of cylinder automatic clamps 30, wherein the group of electric rotating tables 22 are arranged in front of the roller conveyor 1, the plurality of placing columns 23 are annularly arranged on the group of electric rotating tables 22, the group of mounting frames 24 are arranged between the roller conveyor 1 and the group of electric rotating tables 22, the group of servo cylinders III 25 are arranged at the bottoms of the group of mounting frames 24, the telescopic ends are vertically downward, the group of pushing plates III 26 are arranged on the telescopic ends of the group of servo cylinders III 25, the group of rotating sleeves 27 are movably inserted in the center of the group of mounting frames 24, the group of rotating lifting shafts 28 are movably inserted in the group of rotating sleeves 27, the bottoms are respectively movably connected with the corresponding pushing plates III 26, the group of strip-shaped membrane changing plates 29 are arranged at the upper ends of the group of the rotating lifting shafts 28, and the two groups of cylinder automatic clamps 30 are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the two groups of membrane changing plates 29.
The limiting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate 10, a first servo cylinder 11, a first pushing plate 12, a group of limiting rods 13, a second fixing plate 14, a second servo cylinder 15, a second pushing plate 16, a group of side plates 17 and a group of sliding rods 18, wherein the first fixing plate 10 is arranged at the front end of the inner bottom of the roller conveyor 1, the first servo cylinder 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate 10, the telescopic end is vertically downward, the first pushing plate 12 is arranged at the telescopic end of the first servo cylinder 11, the group of limiting rods 13 are movably inserted on two sides of the first fixing plate 10, the bottom is connected with the first pushing plate 12, the second fixing plate 14 is arranged at the inner bottom of the roller conveyor 1 and is positioned behind the first fixing plate 10, the second servo cylinder 15 is arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate 14, the telescopic end is vertically downward, the second pushing plate 16 is arranged at the telescopic end of the second servo cylinder 15, the group of side plates 17 are arranged at two sides of the front end of the roller conveyor 1, the group of sliding rods 18 are movably inserted on the group of side plates 17, and the bottom is connected with the second pushing plate 16.
The two sides of the upper end of the sliding rod 18 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped rack 19, two groups of incomplete gears 20 meshed with the strip-shaped racks 19 are movably hinged to the two sides of the front end of the roller conveyor 1, and two groups of clamping plates 21 are arranged on the two groups of incomplete gears 20.
A second rotating motor 31 is mounted on the left side of the mounting frame 24, and the rotating ends of the second rotating motor 31 are respectively in transmission connection with the relative rotating sleeve 27 through a transmission gear 32.
A set of rotating sleeves 27 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 33, and two sides of a set of rotating lifting shafts 28 are provided with corresponding sliding strips 34.
Two movable groups of opposite base posts 35 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the n-type mounting frame 2, two groups of deflection frames 36 are connected to the upper ends of the two groups of opposite base posts 35, two groups of synchronous cylinders 37 are movably hinged to the rear ends of the two groups of deflection frames 36, and two groups of film breaking heating wires 38 are arranged on the upper ends of the two groups of deflection frames 36.
An outer gear ring 39 is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the n-type mounting frame 2, and gears 40 meshed with the outer gear ring 39 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of a group of reciprocating screw rods 5.
A set of film mounting bases 9 are provided with mounting posts 41 and guide cylinders 42, respectively.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the electric equipment used by the device is controlled by an external controller, a group of film mounting seats 9 are respectively provided with a mounting column 41 and a guide cylinder 42, the mounting columns 41 are used for placing plastic film cylinders, and the roller conveyor 1 can convey a tray bearing a regenerated brick blank;
limiting: the first fixed plate 10 is arranged at the front end of the inner bottom of the roller conveyor 1, the first servo cylinder 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate 10, the telescopic end of the first servo cylinder is vertically downward, the first pushing plate 12 is arranged on the telescopic end of the first servo cylinder 11, a group of limiting rods 13 are movably inserted at two sides of the first fixed plate 10, the bottom of the first pushing plate is connected with the first pushing plate 12, the second fixed plate 14 is arranged at the inner bottom of the roller conveyor 1 and is positioned behind the first fixed plate 10, the second servo cylinder 15 is arranged at the bottom of the second fixed plate 14, the telescopic end of the second servo cylinder is vertically downward, the second pushing plate 16 is arranged on the telescopic end of the second servo cylinder 15, a group of side plates 17 are arranged at two sides of the front end of the roller conveyor 1, a group of sliding rods 18 are movably inserted on a group of side plates 17, the bottom of the second pushing plate 16 is connected, two sides of the upper ends of the group of the sliding rods 18 are respectively provided with a bar-shaped rack 19, two groups of incomplete gears 20 meshed with the strip-shaped racks 19 are movably hinged to two sides of the front end of the roller conveyor 1, two groups of clamping plates 21 are mounted on the two groups of incomplete gears 20, as shown in fig. 2-5, one group of limiting rods 13 are in an elongated shape in an initial state, after the front end of a tray bearing a regenerated brick blank abuts against one group of limiting rods 13, the roller conveyor 1 stops working, a user passes one end of a group of plastic films between the opposite groups of clamping plates 21 respectively, then the telescopic end of a servo cylinder II 15 stretches to drive a pushing plate II 16 and a group of sliding rods 18 to move downwards, and drive the two groups of clamping plates 21 to deflect relatively, so that one end of the plastic film is clamped and fixed, and the falling phenomenon in the plastic film winding process is prevented;
when winding, the winding is performed: the rotating motor I3 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the n-type mounting frame 2, the rotating end is movably inserted in the n-type mounting frame 2 through a fastening bearing, the strip-shaped winding plate 4 is arranged on the rotating end of the rotating motor I3, a group of reciprocating screw rods 5 are movably inserted on two sides of the strip-shaped winding plate 4 through the fastening bearing, a group of reciprocating screw rods 6 are movably sleeved on a group of reciprocating screw rods 5, a group of fixed round rods 7 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the strip-shaped winding plate 4, a group of sliding shaft sleeves 8 are movably sleeved on a group of fixed round rods 7 and are respectively connected with opposite reciprocating screw rods 6, a group of film mounting seats 9 are arranged at the front ends of the group of reciprocating screw rods 6, an outer gear ring 39 is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the n-type mounting frame 2, gears 40 meshed with the outer gear ring 39 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the group of the reciprocating screw rods 5, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the rotating motor I3 firstly drives the strip-shaped winding plate 4 and the group of the reciprocating screw rods 5 to rotate, so that a group of plastic film drums on the film mounting seats 9 wind around a green brick in a double-layer manner, the double-layer winding efficiency is improved by adopting a double-layer winding manner, and the sealing performance of the green brick winding is realized, and the plastic film drums are simultaneously, and the plastic film drums are continuously wound by the rotating and the film drums are more evenly by the rotating and the rotating drums are maintained;
when the film is broken: two movable groups of opposite base posts 35 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the n-type mounting frame 2, two groups of deflection frames 36 are connected to the upper ends of the two groups of opposite base posts 35, two groups of synchronous air cylinders 37 are movably hinged to the rear ends of the two groups of deflection frames 36, two groups of film breaking heating wires 38 are arranged on the upper ends of the two groups of deflection frames 36, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the two groups of film breaking heating wires 38 are positioned in front of the two groups of clamping plates 21, when film breaking, the two groups of clamping plates 21 deflect to clamp and fix one group of plastic films at first, then the two groups of synchronous air cylinders 37 synchronously move relatively to drive the two groups of film breaking heating wires 38 to deflect relatively to automatically fuse the front ends of one group of plastic films, at the moment, one end of one group of plastic films is still fixed on the two groups of clamping plates 21 without manually fixing the plastic films again, and the manual participation in the process of winding the plastic films is reduced;
when changing the film: a group of electric rotating tables 22 are arranged in front of the roller conveyor 1, a plurality of placing columns 23 are annularly arranged on the group of electric rotating tables 22, a group of mounting frames 24 are arranged between the roller conveyor 1 and the group of electric rotating tables 22, a group of servo cylinders III 25 are arranged at the bottom of the group of mounting frames 24, the telescopic ends are vertically downward, a group of pushing plates III 26 are arranged at the telescopic ends of the group of servo cylinders III 25, a group of rotating sleeves 27 are movably inserted in the center of the group of mounting frames 24 through fastening bearings, a group of rotating lifting shafts 28 are movably inserted in the group of rotating sleeves 27, the bottoms are respectively and movably connected with the corresponding pushing plates III 26, a group of bar-shaped film changing plates 29 are arranged at the upper ends of the group of rotating lifting shafts 28, two groups of cylinder automatic clamps 30 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the group of the bar-shaped film changing plates 29, a group of rotating motors II 31 are arranged at the left side on the group of the mounting frames 24, the rotating ends of the second rotating motor 31 are respectively connected with the opposite rotating sleeve 27 in a transmission manner through a set of transmission gears 32, the sliding grooves 33 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the second rotating sleeve 27, the corresponding sliding strips 34 are arranged on the two sides of the first rotating lifting shaft 28, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the initial positions of the first strip-shaped film changing plates 29 are not interfered when the strip-shaped winding plates 4 are rotated, as shown in fig. 9, the first electric rotating table 22 and the first mounting posts 41 are positioned at the same horizontal level, the second placing posts 23 are used for placing plastic film cylinders which need to be replaced, the first electric rotating table 22 rotates intermittently, the second rotating motor 31 firstly drives the first strip-shaped film changing plates 29 to deflect above the first electric rotating table 22 and the first mounting posts 41, as shown in fig. 12, then the third servo cylinder 25 drives the second cylinder automatic clamp 30 to descend, the automatic cylinder clamp 30 is internally provided with a hook and a hanging ring respectively, the initial states of the hook and the hanging ring are in a separated state, the plastic film cylinder can be hoisted, the hook and the hanging ring are separated and used for placing the plastic film cylinder, the automatic cylinder clamp is in the prior art, a group of strip-shaped film changing plates 29 are matched with two groups of automatic cylinder clamps 30 to lift and rotate, a group of plastic film cylinders are automatically replaced, the replaced plastic film cylinder is placed on the electric rotating table 22, labor force for manually replacing the plastic film cylinder is reduced, and the efficiency of winding the plastic film by a regenerated brick blank is improved.
The above technical solution only represents the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts of the technical solution represent the principles of the present invention, and the technical solution falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The regenerated brick blank packing device comprises a roller conveyor (1) and an n-type mounting frame (2), and is characterized in that a limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper front end of the roller conveyor (1), and a winding mechanism and a film changing mechanism are respectively arranged at the bottom of the n-type mounting frame (2);
the winding mechanism comprises a rotating motor I (3), a strip-shaped winding plate (4), a group of reciprocating screw rods (5), a group of multifilament nuts (6), a group of fixed round rods (7), a group of sliding shaft sleeves (8) and a group of film mounting seats (9), wherein the rotating motor I (3) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the n-shaped mounting frame (2), the rotating end is movably inserted into the n-shaped mounting frame (2), the strip-shaped winding plate (4) is arranged on the rotating end of the rotating motor I (3), the group of reciprocating screw rods (5) are movably inserted on the two sides of the strip-shaped winding plate (4), the group of multifilament nuts (6) are movably sleeved on the group of reciprocating screw rods (5), the group of fixed round rods (7) are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the strip-shaped winding plate (4), the group of sliding shaft sleeves (8) are movably sleeved on the group of fixed round rods (7) and are respectively connected with the opposite reciprocating screw nuts (6), and the group of film mounting seats (9) are arranged at the front ends of the group of the multifilament nuts (6);
the film changing mechanism comprises a group of electric rotating tables (22), a plurality of placing columns (23), a group of mounting frames (24), a group of servo air cylinders (25), a group of pushing plates (26), a group of rotating sleeves (27), a group of rotating lifting shafts (28), a group of strip-shaped film changing plates (29) and two groups of cylinder automatic clamps (30), wherein the group of electric rotating tables (22) are arranged in front of the roller conveyor (1), the plurality of placing columns (23) are annularly arranged on the group of electric rotating tables (22), the group of mounting frames (24) are arranged between the roller conveyor (1) and the group of electric rotating tables (22), the group of servo air cylinders (25) are arranged at the bottoms of the group of the mounting frames (24), the telescopic ends are vertically downward, the group of pushing plates (26) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the group of the servo air cylinders (25), the group of rotating sleeves (27) are movably inserted in the centers of the group of the mounting frames (24), the group of rotating lifting shafts (28) are movably inserted in the group of rotating sleeves (27), the bottoms of the group of the rotating sleeves (29) are respectively connected with the automatic pushing plates (26) in a movable mode, and the two sides of the group of the strip-shaped film changing plates (29) are movably connected with the group of automatic lifting shafts (29) respectively;
the limiting mechanism comprises a first fixed plate (10), a first servo cylinder (11), a first pushing plate (12), a group of limiting rods (13), a second fixed plate (14), a second servo cylinder (15), a second pushing plate (16), a group of side plates (17) and a group of sliding rods (18), wherein the first fixed plate (10) is arranged at the front end of the bottom in the roller conveyor (1), the first servo cylinder (11) is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate (10) with the telescopic end facing downwards, the first pushing plate (12) is arranged at the telescopic end of the first servo cylinder (11), the group of limiting rods (13) are movably inserted on two sides of the first fixed plate (10), the bottom is connected with the first pushing plate (12), the second fixed plate (14) is arranged at the inner bottom of the roller conveyor (1) and is positioned behind the first fixed plate (10), the second servo cylinder (15) is arranged at the bottom of the second fixed plate (14) with the telescopic end facing downwards, the second pushing plate (16) is arranged at the telescopic end of the first servo cylinder (15), the group of limiting rods (17) is movably inserted on two sides of the first roller conveyor (17) and the two sides of the first sliding rods (17) are movably inserted on the two sides of the first side plates (17);
an outer gear ring (39) is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the n-type mounting frame (2), and gears (40) meshed with the outer gear ring (39) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of a group of reciprocating screw rods (5).
2. The regenerated brick embryo packing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the upper end of a group of sliding rods (18) are respectively provided with a bar-shaped rack (19), two groups of incomplete gears (20) meshed with the bar-shaped racks (19) are movably hinged to two sides of the front end of the roller conveyor (1), and two groups of clamping plates (21) are arranged on the two groups of incomplete gears (20).
3. The regenerated brick embryo packing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a second rotating motor (31) is mounted on the left side of the mounting frame (24), and the rotating ends of the second rotating motor (31) are respectively in transmission connection with the relative rotating sleeve (27) through a transmission gear (32).
4. The regenerated brick embryo packing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a set of rotating sleeves (27) are respectively provided with a chute (33), and a set of rotating lifting shafts (28) are provided with corresponding sliding strips (34) on both sides.
5. The regenerated brick embryo packing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein two opposite base posts (35) are movably installed on two sides of the bottom of the n-type mounting frame (2), two sets of deflection frames (36) are connected to the upper ends of the two opposite base posts (35), two sets of synchronous cylinders (37) are movably hinged to the rear ends of the two sets of deflection frames (36), and two sets of film breaking heating wires (38) are installed on the upper ends of the two sets of deflection frames (36).
6. A recycled brick embryo packing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a set of film mounting seats (9) are provided with mounting posts (41) and guide cylinders (42), respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310834694.8A CN116573200B (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Regenerated brick blank packing apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310834694.8A CN116573200B (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Regenerated brick blank packing apparatus |
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| CN116573200A CN116573200A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
| CN116573200B true CN116573200B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310834694.8A Active CN116573200B (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Regenerated brick blank packing apparatus |
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|---|---|
| CN116573200A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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