CN116570457B - Adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation - Google Patents

Adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116570457B
CN116570457B CN202310856922.1A CN202310856922A CN116570457B CN 116570457 B CN116570457 B CN 116570457B CN 202310856922 A CN202310856922 A CN 202310856922A CN 116570457 B CN116570457 B CN 116570457B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
shaped
rod
physiotherapy
sliding
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CN202310856922.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116570457A (en
Inventor
张允�
曾喻
罗勇
刘青松
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Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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Priority to CN202310856922.1A priority Critical patent/CN116570457B/en
Publication of CN116570457A publication Critical patent/CN116570457A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/007Physiotherapeutic chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G15/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A63B21/015Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0494Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the knee joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2210/00Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
    • A61G2210/70Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable physiotherapy device for postoperative of orthopedic leg, and relates to the technical field of medical appliances. The invention comprises a physiotherapy chair main body and an adjusting device; wherein, adjusting device includes automatically controlled push rod, automatically controlled push rod sets up in the bottom of physiotherapy chair main part, automatically controlled push rod's flexible end openly is provided with L shaped plate, and L shaped plate slidable mounting is in the bottom of physiotherapy chair main part, the positive top of L shaped plate is provided with the fixed plate, the positive left side and the right side of fixed plate all articulate there is the fly leaf, the front of fly leaf is provided with the bandage, adjusting device still includes screw rod, slide, two T shape arc boards and two U-shaped arc boards. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting device, the electric control push rod, the fixed plate and the physiotherapy chair main body are matched to enable the movable plate to move to the leg joint position, so that the physiotherapy chair main body can be used by patients with different leg joint positions.

Description

Adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation.
Background
In orthopedics ward, the people of shank fracture are more, and leg portion fracture also carries out appropriate rehabilitation training when treating, and shank rehabilitation training in orthopedics refers to carrying out rehabilitation training to patient's leg joint department injury to accelerate patient's shank's recovery process, this will use shank physiotherapy device.
Patent publication number CN209122754U discloses a shank orthopedics postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed, it includes physiotherapy bed body, the base, the pneumatic cylinder fixing base, the pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic tank, the steel sheet, first motor case, hot-blast case, leg pad, arm standing groove, power supply control board, arm arc lid, the bed is leaned on, the second motor case, the cushion, the connecting rod, elastic connection pole, shank standing groove, leg arc lid, first electric telescopic handle, the running-board, the third motor case, foot bandage, bleeder vent, the medicine box, tourmaline stone, vibration motor, massage pad, back pad, magnetite, headrest and second electric telescopic handle. The leg orthopaedics postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed can perform rehabilitation exercise on the legs of a patient, can treat the patient through traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy, physiotherapy and electromagnetic therapy, improves treatment effect, increases rehabilitation efficiency of the patient, can massage the buttocks of the patient, and prevents long-time sitting of leg numbness.
However, the current physiotherapy couch has the following problems: the physiotherapy couch is mainly passive infrared and traditional Chinese medicine physiotherapy, and can not well achieve the autonomous active physiotherapy purpose of a patient, and the existing physiotherapy couch is inconvenient to adjust according to the position of the leg joint of the patient, and the strength in the training process is difficult to control, so that the auxiliary training effect of the device is poor, and therefore, the adjustable physiotherapy device for the orthopaedics leg postoperative is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation, which solves the problems that the physiotherapy device provided in the background art is inconvenient to adjust according to the leg joint position of a patient, the strength in the training process is difficult to control, and the auxiliary training effect of the device is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation comprises a physiotherapy chair main body, and also comprises an adjusting device, an anti-sweat device, a stabilizing device and a massaging device;
the adjusting device comprises an electric control push rod, the electric control push rod is fixed at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body, an L-shaped plate is arranged on the front face of the telescopic end of the electric control push rod and is slidably arranged at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body, a fixed plate is arranged at the top of the front face of the L-shaped plate, movable plates are hinged to the left side and the right side of the front face of the fixed plate, a binding belt is arranged on the front face of the movable plate, and the electric control push rod pushes the fixed plate to drive the movable plate to move, so that the physiotherapy chair main body can be used by patients with different leg joint positions; when the patient lifts the leg, the patient's leg drives the T-shaped arc board through the fly leaf and removes at U-shaped arc board top surface, under T-shaped arc board and the rough surface frictional force effect of U-shaped arc board for the patient can receive the resistance when lifting the leg, thereby has reached the purpose of carrying out the auxiliary training to the patient's leg.
Preferably, the adjusting device further comprises a screw rod, a sliding plate, two T-shaped arc plates and two U-shaped arc plates, the screw rod rotates at the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, the top of the screw rod penetrates through the fixed plate, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the outside of the screw rod, the sliding plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, the two U-shaped arc plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate, the two T-shaped arc plates are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the back surfaces of the two movable plates, the bottom surface of the T-shaped arc plates is in contact with the top surface of the U-shaped arc plates, the bottom surface of the T-shaped arc plates and the top surface of the U-shaped arc plates are in rough surface arrangement, the screw rod drives the sliding plate to move up and down, and the sliding plate drives the U-shaped arc plates to move synchronously.
Preferably, the sweat-proof device comprises an air tap plate and a vent, the vent is provided with the front at the fly leaf, the air tap plate sets up at the fly leaf back, the back of air tap plate is provided with folding bag, the back of folding bag is provided with the push pedal, the back left side and the right side of push pedal all are fixed with U-shaped frame, the inside of U-shaped frame and the one end sliding connection of T shape arc pole, the bottom at the fixed plate is fixed to the other end of T shape arc pole, the bottom of push pedal is fixed with L shape locating plate, the one end that the push pedal was kept away from to L shape locating plate and the outer wall sliding connection of fixed column, the fixed column sets up at the back at the fly leaf, the inside and the air tap plate of folding bag link up, the air tap plate is just facing to the vent, and the fly leaf drives the push pedal swing, and T shape arc pole produces the pulling force to the push pedal simultaneously, carries out the stretching to the folding bag, and when patient's shank backswing, T shape arc pole promotes the folding bag and extrudees the folding bag, and folds the air tap through the board to spout the air tap to the air vent, thereby has improved the patient's ventilation effect when training leg, has avoided the patient's ventilation effect to the long-term after the patient has trained the leg.
Preferably, the massage device comprises four crossbearers, four the crossbearers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the push plate respectively, a chute is formed in the top of one end of the crossbearer, which is far away from the push plate, a slide block is arranged in the chute of the crossbearer in a sliding manner, a spring is arranged between the slide block and the inner wall of the chute of the crossbearer, two rotating rods are arranged between the slide blocks, concave-convex rollers are arranged outside the rotating rods, meanwhile, when the T-shaped arc rods pull the push plate, the push plate pulls the crossbearer to drive the slide blocks to move, the slide blocks drive the concave-convex rollers to abut against the legs of a patient through the rotating rods, and the blood circulation of the legs of the patient is promoted through the massage, so that the rehabilitation effect of the legs of the patient is improved.
Preferably, the massage device further comprises a plurality of half arc blocks and a plurality of conflict rods, the half arc blocks are respectively arranged above and below the outer wall of the rotating rod, the conflict rods are arranged on one sides of the two cross frames, the conflict rods are located on the motion track of the half arc blocks, meanwhile, the rotating rod drives the half arc blocks to rotate, the conflict rods push the half arc blocks to drive the rotating rod to lean against the legs of the patient, the rotating rod drives the sliding blocks to slide along the inside of the sliding grooves of the cross frames, and the rotating rod drives the concave-convex rollers to squeeze the legs of the patient when leaning against the legs of the patient, so that the effect of massaging the legs of the patient is improved.
Preferably, the stabilizing device comprises an L-shaped partition plate, a sliding rod and a pushing block, wherein the L-shaped partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body, the L-shaped partition plate is located at the back of an L-shaped plate, the back of the L-shaped partition plate penetrates through a supporting plate and is slidably mounted, the sliding rod is arranged at the back of the L-shaped plate, the sliding rod penetrates through the outer wall of the L-shaped partition plate, the pushing block is slidably mounted at the back of the L-shaped partition plate, the top of the pushing block is movably connected with one end, far away from the L-shaped plate, of the sliding rod through a connecting rod, the L-shaped plate drives the sliding rod to move, the sliding rod drives the pushing block to move downwards, the pushing block drives the supporting plate to be far away from the L-shaped partition plate, and the supporting plate increases the contact area between the physiotherapy chair main body and the ground, so that the gravity center of the physiotherapy chair main body is inclined forwards after the position of the L-shaped plate is adjusted, and the problem of instability of the physiotherapy chair main body is caused.
Preferably, the stabilizing device further comprises an L-shaped adsorption tube, the L-shaped adsorption tube is arranged on the L-shaped partition plate, a plug plate is slidably arranged in the L-shaped adsorption tube, one end of the plug plate, which is far away from the L-shaped plate, is connected with one end of the L-shaped pull rod, the other end of the L-shaped pull rod is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the supporting plate drives the L-shaped pull rod to synchronously move, the L-shaped pull rod pulls the plug plate to slide along the inside of the L-shaped adsorption tube, the plug plate extracts air inside the L-shaped adsorption tube, negative pressure is generated inside the L-shaped adsorption tube, and accordingly the L-shaped adsorption tube is fixed with the ground in an adsorption mode, and the stability of the physiotherapy chair main body is further improved.
The invention provides an adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting device, the electric control push rod, the fixed plate and the physiotherapy chair main body are matched to enable the movable plate to move to the leg joint position, so that the physiotherapy chair main body can be used by patients with different leg joint positions; simultaneously screw rod, slide, L shaped plate and U-shaped arc cooperation, when U-shaped arc upwards moved, the frictional force of U-shaped arc and T shape arc can grow to the dynamics when making the patient need lift the leg can grow, when U-shaped arc downwardly moving, the frictional force of U-shaped arc and T shape arc can diminish, and the dynamics when the patient need lift the leg can diminish this moment, thereby has reached the purpose of adjusting the dynamics in the training process.
(2) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sweat prevention device, the movable plate, the air nozzle plate, the folding bag, the push plate, the T-shaped arc rod and the U-shaped frame are matched to enable the folding bag to spray air to the ventilation opening through the air nozzle plate, so that the speed of ventilation of the legs of a patient during training is increased, and the problem that the training effect of the patient is affected due to sweat generated by the legs of the patient after long-term training is avoided.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the massage device, the push plate, the transverse frame, the movable plate, the sliding block and the rotating rod are matched to drive the concave-convex roller to abut against the leg of the patient, and the leg of the patient is subjected to rotary massage, so that the blood circulation of the leg of the patient is promoted through the massage, and the leg rehabilitation effect of the patient is improved; meanwhile, the concave-convex roller, the rotating rod, the half arc block and the abutting rod are matched to push the half arc block to drive the rotating rod to lean against the leg of the patient, the rotating rod drives the sliding block to slide along the inside of the sliding groove of the transverse frame, and the concave-convex roller can be driven to squeeze the leg of the patient when the rotating rod leans against the leg of the patient, so that the leg massage effect of the patient is improved.
(4) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the stabilizing device, the L-shaped plate, the sliding rod, the first connecting rod, the pushing block and the second connecting rod are matched to drive the supporting plate to be far away from the L-shaped partition plate, so that the contact area between the physiotherapy chair main body and the ground is increased by the supporting plate, and the problem that the physiotherapy chair main body is unstable due to forward tilting of the gravity center of the physiotherapy chair main body after the position of the L-shaped plate is adjusted is avoided; meanwhile, the support plate drives the L-shaped pull rod to synchronously move, the L-shaped pull rod pulls the plug plate to slide along the inside of the L-shaped adsorption tube, the plug plate extracts air inside the L-shaped adsorption tube, negative pressure is generated inside the L-shaped adsorption tube, and accordingly the L-shaped adsorption tube is fixedly adsorbed on the ground, and stability of the physiotherapy chair main body is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the whole of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjustment device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an antiperspirant device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the sweat device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a massage device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the stabilization device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a physiotherapy chair main body; 2. an adjusting device; 21. an L-shaped plate; 22. an electric control push rod; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a movable plate; 25. a screw; 26. a slide plate; 27. a U-shaped arc plate; 28. a T-shaped arc plate; 3. an anti-sweat device; 31. an air tap plate; 32. folding the bag; 33. a U-shaped frame; 34. a push plate; 35. a T-shaped arc rod; 36. fixing the column; 37. an L-shaped positioning plate; 38. a vent; 4. a stabilizing device; 41. an L-shaped partition; 42. a slide bar; 43. a first connecting rod; 44. a second connecting rod; 45. a support plate; 46. an L-shaped adsorption tube; 47. a plug plate; 48. an L-shaped pull rod; 49. a pushing block; 5. a massage device; 51. a cross frame; 52. a slide block; 53. a rotating rod; 54. a concave-convex roller; 55. a half arc block; 56. the contact rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation comprises a physiotherapy chair main body 1, and also comprises an adjusting device 2, an anti-sweat device 3, a stabilizing device 4 and a massaging device 5;
the adjusting device 2 comprises an electric control push rod 22, the electric control push rod 22 is arranged at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body 1, an L-shaped plate 21 is arranged on the front face of a telescopic end of the electric control push rod 22, the L-shaped plate 21 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body 1, a fixed plate 23 is arranged at the top of the front face of the L-shaped plate 21, movable plates 24 are hinged to the left side and the right side of the front face of the fixed plate 23, a binding belt is arranged on the front face of the movable plate 24, and the electric control push rod 22 pushes the fixed plate 23 to drive the movable plate 24 to move, so that the physiotherapy chair main body 1 can be used by patients with different leg joint positions; when the patient lifts the leg, the patient leg drives the T-shaped arc plate 28 to move on the top surface of the U-shaped arc plate 27 through the movable plate 24, and under the action of friction force of rough surfaces of the T-shaped arc plate 28 and the U-shaped arc plate 27, the patient is subjected to resistance when the patient lifts the leg, so that the aim of assisting in training the patient leg is fulfilled.
The adjusting device 2 further comprises a screw rod 25, a sliding plate 26, two T-shaped arc plates 28 and two U-shaped arc plates 27, the screw rod 25 rotates at the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 21, the top of the screw rod 25 penetrates through the fixed plate 23, the sliding plate 26 is in threaded connection with the outside of the screw rod 25, the sliding plate 26 is slidably arranged at the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 21, the two U-shaped arc plates 27 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the sliding plate 26, the two T-shaped arc plates 28 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the back surfaces of the two movable plates 24, the bottom surface of the T-shaped arc plates 28 is in contact with the top surface of the U-shaped arc plates 27, the screw rod 25 drives the sliding plate 26 to move up and down, the sliding plate 26 drives the U-shaped arc plates 27 to move synchronously, and when the U-shaped arc plates 27 move up, the friction force between the U-shaped arc plates 27 and the T-shaped arc plates 28 is increased, so that the force required by a patient to be increased when the U-shaped arc plates 27 move down, the force required by the patient is reduced, and the force required by the patient is adjusted when the leg is reduced.
The sweat-proof device 3 comprises an air nozzle plate 31 and a ventilation opening 38, the ventilation opening 38 is arranged on the front surface of the movable plate 24, the air nozzle plate 31 is arranged on the back surface of the movable plate 24, a folding bag 32 is arranged on the back surface of the air nozzle plate 31, a push plate 34 is arranged on the back surface of the folding bag 32, U-shaped frames 33 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the back surface of the push plate 34, the inside of the U-shaped frames 33 is in sliding connection with one end of a T-shaped arc rod 35, the other end of the T-shaped arc rod 35 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 23, an L-shaped positioning plate 37 is arranged at the bottom of the push plate 34, one end of the L-shaped positioning plate 37, far away from the push plate 34, is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a fixed column 36, the fixed column 36 is arranged on the back surface of the movable plate 24, the inside of folding bag 32 is link up with air cock plate 31 inside, air cock plate 31 is just against vent 38, movable plate 24 drives push pedal 34 swing through air cock plate 31 and folding bag 32, T shape arc pole 35 produces the pulling force to push pedal 34 simultaneously, push pedal 34 stretches folding bag 32, folding bag 32 is inhaled through air cock plate 31, when patient's shank is put back, T shape arc pole 35 promotes push pedal 34 and extrudees folding bag 32, folding bag 32 spouts the air to vent 38 department through air cock plate 31, thereby the speed of shank air circulation when having improved the patient, thereby avoided the patient to train for a long time after, the shank produces sweat, influence patient training effect's problem.
The massage device 5 comprises four crossbearers 51, the four crossbearers 51 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the push plate 34, a chute is formed in the top of one end, far away from the push plate 34, of each crossbearer 51, a sliding block 52 is slidably arranged in the chute of each crossbearer 51, a spring is arranged between each sliding block 52 and the inner wall of each chute of each crossbearer 51, a rotating rod 53 is rotatably arranged between each two sliding blocks 52, a concave-convex roller 54 is arranged outside each rotating rod 53, meanwhile, when the T-shaped arc rod 35 pulls the push plate 34, the push plate 34 pulls the crossbearers 51 to drive the sliding blocks 52 to move, the sliding blocks 52 drive the concave-convex rollers 54 to abut against the legs of a patient through the rotating rods 53 and perform rotary massage on the legs of the patient, and blood circulation of the legs of the patient is promoted through massage, so that the rehabilitation effect of the legs of the patient is improved.
The massaging device 5 further comprises a plurality of half arc blocks 55 and a collision rod 56, the plurality of half arc blocks 55 are respectively arranged above and below the outer wall of the rotating rod 53, the collision rod 56 is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two transverse frames 51, the collision rod 56 is located on the movement track of the half arc blocks 55, meanwhile, the rotating rod 53 drives the half arc blocks 55 to rotate, the collision rod 56 pushes the half arc blocks 55 to drive the rotating rod 53 to lean against the legs of a patient, the rotating rod 53 drives the sliding block 52 to slide along the inside of the sliding groove of the transverse frames 51, and the rotating rod 53 drives the concave-convex roller 54 to squeeze the legs of the patient when leaning against the legs of the patient, so that the effect of massaging the legs of the patient is improved.
The stabilizing device 4 comprises an L-shaped partition plate 41, a sliding rod 42 and a pushing block 49, wherein the L-shaped partition plate 41 is arranged at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair body 1, the L-shaped partition plate 41 is positioned at the back of the L-shaped plate 21, the back of the L-shaped partition plate 41 penetrates through and is slidably provided with a supporting plate 45, the sliding rod 42 is arranged at the back of the L-shaped plate 21, the sliding rod 42 penetrates through the outer wall of the L-shaped partition plate 41, the pushing block 49 is slidably arranged at the back of the L-shaped partition plate 41, the top of the pushing block 49 is movably connected with one end, far away from the L-shaped plate 21, of the sliding rod 42 through a first connecting rod 43, the bottom of the pushing block 49 is movably connected with the top of the supporting plate 45 through a second connecting rod 44, the L-shaped plate 21 drives the sliding rod 42 to move, the sliding rod 43 drives the pushing block 49 to move downwards, the second connecting rod 44 drives the supporting plate 45 to be far away from the L-shaped partition plate 41, and the supporting plate 45 increases the contact area between the physiotherapy chair body 1 and the ground, so that the gravity center of the physiotherapy chair body 1 is unstable after the position of the L-shaped plate 21 is adjusted.
The stabilizing device 4 further comprises an L-shaped adsorption tube 46, the L-shaped adsorption tube 46 is arranged on the L-shaped partition 41, a plug plate 47 is slidably arranged in the L-shaped adsorption tube 46, one end of the plug plate 47, far away from the L-shaped plate 21, is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped pull rod 48, the other end of the L-shaped pull rod 48 is fixed at the top of the supporting plate 45, meanwhile, the supporting plate 45 drives the L-shaped pull rod 48 to synchronously move, the L-shaped pull rod 48 pulls the plug plate 47 to slide along the inner part of the L-shaped adsorption tube 46, the plug plate 47 extracts air in the L-shaped adsorption tube 46, and negative pressure is generated in the L-shaped adsorption tube 46, so that the L-shaped adsorption tube 46 is fixedly adsorbed on the ground, and the stability of the physiotherapy chair main body 1 is further improved.
When the physiotherapy chair is used, a patient sits on the physiotherapy chair main body 1, the patient places the legs at the movable plate 24, the legs of the patient are fixed on the movable plate 24 through the binding bands, the position of the movable plate 24 is adjusted according to the positions of the joints of the legs of the patient, the electric control push rod 22 is started, the electric control push rod 22 pushes the fixed plate 23 to move along the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body 1, the fixed plate 23 drives the movable plate 24 to synchronously move, and when the movable plate 24 moves to the positions of the joints of the legs, the electric control push rod 22 is closed, so that the physiotherapy chair main body 1 can be used by patients with different positions of the joints of the legs; when the leg of the patient is lifted, the leg of the patient drives the T-shaped arc plate 28 to move on the top surface of the U-shaped arc plate 27 through the movable plate 24, under the action of friction force between the T-shaped arc plate 28 and the rough surface of the U-shaped arc plate 27, the patient can receive resistance when the leg is lifted, thereby achieving the aim of assisting in training the leg of the patient, meanwhile, the screw rod 25 rotates, the screw rod 25 drives the sliding plate 26 to move up and down along the inner part of the L-shaped plate 21, the sliding plate 26 drives the U-shaped arc plate 27 to synchronously move, when the U-shaped arc plate 27 moves upwards, the friction force between the U-shaped arc plate 27 and the T-shaped arc plate 28 can be increased, when the U-shaped arc plate 27 moves downwards, the friction force between the U-shaped arc plate 27 and the T-shaped arc plate 28 can be reduced, and the aim of adjusting the force in the training process can be achieved.
When the leg of a patient lifts each time, the movable plate 24 drives the push plate 34 to swing through the air tap plate 31 and the folding bag 32, at the moment, the T-shaped arc rod 35 slides along the inside of the U-shaped frame 33, meanwhile, the T-shaped arc rod 35 pulls the push plate 34, the push plate 34 drives the L-shaped positioning plate 37 to slide along the outside of the fixed column 36, the push plate 34 stretches the folding bag 32, the folding bag 32 sucks air through the air tap plate 31, when the leg of the patient swings back, the T-shaped arc rod 35 pushes the push plate 34 to squeeze the folding bag 32, and the folding bag 32 sprays air to the ventilation opening 38 through the air tap plate 31, so that the speed of air circulation of the leg of the patient during training is improved, and the problem that sweat is generated on the leg of the patient after long-term training and the training effect of the patient is influenced is avoided.
Meanwhile, when the T-shaped arc rod 35 pulls the push plate 34, the push plate 34 pulls the transverse frame 51 to lean against the movable plate 24, the transverse frame 51 drives the sliding block 52 to move synchronously, the sliding block 52 drives the concave-convex roller 54 to abut against the legs of the patient through the rotating rod 53, the legs of the patient are massaged in a rotating way, and the blood circulation of the legs of the patient is promoted through the massage, so that the rehabilitation effect of the legs of the patient is improved; meanwhile, when the concave-convex roller 54 rotates, the rotating rod 53 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 53 drives the half-arc block 55 to rotate, the abutting rod 56 pushes the half-arc block 55 to drive the rotating rod 53 to lean against the leg of the patient, the rotating rod 53 drives the sliding block 52 to slide along the inside of the sliding groove of the transverse frame 51, and when the rotating rod 53 leans against the leg of the patient, the concave-convex roller 54 is driven to squeeze the leg of the patient, so that the effect of massaging the leg of the patient is improved.
When the L-shaped plate 21 is pushed to move by the electric control push rod 22, the L-shaped plate 21 drives the slide bar 42 to synchronously move, the slide bar 42 pushes the first connecting rod 43 to drive the push block 49 to move downwards along the outer wall of the L-shaped partition plate 41, the push block 49 pushes the second connecting rod 44 to drive the support plate 45 to be far away from the L-shaped partition plate 41, and the support plate 45 increases the contact area between the physiotherapy chair main body 1 and the ground, so that the problem that the physiotherapy chair main body 1 is unstable due to forward tilting of the gravity center of the physiotherapy chair main body 1 after the position of the L-shaped plate 21 is adjusted is avoided; meanwhile, the support plate 45 drives the L-shaped pull rod 48 to synchronously move, the L-shaped pull rod 48 pulls the plug plate 47 to slide along the inside of the L-shaped adsorption tube 46, the plug plate 47 draws air inside the L-shaped adsorption tube 46, negative pressure is generated inside the L-shaped adsorption tube 46, and accordingly the L-shaped adsorption tube 46 is fixedly adsorbed on the ground, and stability of the physiotherapy chair main body 1 is further improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics shank postoperative is with physiotherapy device with adjustable, includes physiotherapy chair main part (1), its characterized in that: the physiotherapy chair also comprises an adjusting device (2), an anti-sweat device (3), a stabilizing device (4) and a massaging device (5) which are respectively arranged on the physiotherapy chair main body (1);
the adjusting device (2) comprises an electric control push rod (22), the electric control push rod (22) is arranged at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body (1), an L-shaped plate (21) is arranged on the front face of a telescopic end of the electric control push rod (22), the L-shaped plate (21) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the physiotherapy chair main body (1), a fixed plate (23) is arranged at the top of the front face of the L-shaped plate (21), movable plates (24) are hinged to the left side and the right side of the front face of the fixed plate (23), and binding belts are arranged on the front face of the movable plates (24);
the adjusting device (2) further comprises a screw rod (25), a sliding plate (26), two U-shaped arc plates (27) and two T-shaped arc plates (28), wherein the screw rod (25) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped arc plate (21), the top of the screw rod (25) penetrates through the fixed plate (23), the sliding plate (26) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the screw rod (25), the sliding plate (26) is slidably arranged at the inner wall of the L-shaped arc plate (21), the two U-shaped arc plates (27) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the sliding plate (26), the two T-shaped arc plates (28) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the back surfaces of the two movable plates (24), the bottom surface of the T-shaped arc plates (28) is in contact with the top surface of the U-shaped arc plates (27), and the bottom surface of the T-shaped arc plates (28) and the top surface of the U-shaped arc plates (27) are rough surfaces;
the sweat-proof device (3) comprises an air nozzle plate (31) arranged on the back of the movable plate (24) and a vent (38) arranged on the front of the movable plate (24), a folding bag (32) is arranged on the back of the air nozzle plate (31), a push plate (34) is arranged on the back of the folding bag (32), U-shaped frames (33) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the back of the push plate (34), the inside of the U-shaped frames (33) is in sliding connection with one end of a T-shaped arc rod (35), the other end of the T-shaped arc rod (35) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (23), an L-shaped positioning plate (37) is arranged at the bottom of the push plate (34), one end, far away from the push plate (34), of the L-shaped positioning plate (37) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a fixed column (36), and the fixed column (36) is arranged on the back of the movable plate (24).
The massage device (5) comprises four transverse frames (51), the four transverse frames (51) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the push plate (34), a chute is formed in the top of one end, far away from the push plate (34), of each transverse frame (51), a sliding block (52) is slidably arranged in the chute of each transverse frame (51), a spring is arranged between each sliding block (52) and the inner wall of the chute of each transverse frame (51), a rotating rod (53) is rotatably arranged between each two sliding blocks (52), and concave-convex rollers (54) are arranged outside the rotating rods (53);
the massage device (5) further comprises a plurality of half arc blocks (55) and a plurality of collision rods (56), the plurality of half arc blocks (55) are respectively arranged above and below the outer wall of the rotating rod (53), the collision rods (56) are arranged on one sides of the two transverse frames (51) close to each other, and the collision rods (56) are located on the motion track of the half arc blocks (55).
2. An adjustable post-operative orthopedic leg physiotherapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the folding bag (32) is communicated with the inside of the air tap plate (31), and the air tap plate (31) faces the ventilation opening (38).
3. An adjustable post-operative orthopedic leg physiotherapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a stabilizing device (4) is including L shape baffle (41), slide bar (42) and ejector pad (49), L shape baffle (41) set up the bottom in physiotherapy chair main part (1), and L shape baffle (41) are located the back of L shaped plate (21), the back of L shape baffle (41) runs through and slidable mounting has backup pad (45), slide bar (42) set up the back at L shaped plate (21), and slide bar (42) run through the outer wall of L shape baffle (41), ejector pad (49) slidable mounting is at the back of L shaped plate (41), through connecting rod one (43) swing joint between the top of ejector pad (49) and the one end that L shaped plate (21) was kept away from to slide bar (42), through connecting rod two (44) swing joint between the bottom of ejector pad (49) and the top of backup pad (45).
4. An adjustable post-operative orthopedic leg physiotherapy device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stabilizing device (4) further comprises an L-shaped adsorption tube (46), the L-shaped adsorption tube (46) is arranged on the L-shaped partition plate (41), a plug plate (47) is slidably arranged in the L-shaped adsorption tube (46), one end of the plug plate (47), far away from the L-shaped plate (21), is connected with one end of an L-shaped pull rod (48), and the other end of the L-shaped pull rod (48) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (45).
CN202310856922.1A 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 Adjustable physiotherapy device for orthopaedics leg operation Active CN116570457B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117323192B (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-02-13 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 Clinical physiotherapy equipment of neurosurgery

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CN110538427A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-06 四川省人民医院 Leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation
CN111467190A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-31 温州博海生物科技有限公司 Training device for leg rehabilitation
CN211836131U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-11-03 佛山市禅城区中心医院有限公司 Recovered device of taking exercise of shank that medical treatment postoperative was used
JP2021019852A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-18 a・エル株式会社 Lower limb muscle training device
CN214259695U (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-09-24 崔文燕 Device is tempered with supplementary limbs to severe nursing
CN114376852A (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-22 江苏澳洋健康产业股份有限公司 Department of neurology clinical training massage device
CN114848422A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-05 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Department of neurology shank resumes training and uses auxiliary device
CN115382168A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-25 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 Nursing is with supplementary PT training bed of limbs

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021019852A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-18 a・エル株式会社 Lower limb muscle training device
CN110538427A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-06 四川省人民医院 Leg training device for orthopedic rehabilitation
CN211836131U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-11-03 佛山市禅城区中心医院有限公司 Recovered device of taking exercise of shank that medical treatment postoperative was used
CN111467190A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-31 温州博海生物科技有限公司 Training device for leg rehabilitation
CN114376852A (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-22 江苏澳洋健康产业股份有限公司 Department of neurology clinical training massage device
CN214259695U (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-09-24 崔文燕 Device is tempered with supplementary limbs to severe nursing
CN114848422A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-05 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Department of neurology shank resumes training and uses auxiliary device
CN115382168A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-25 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 Nursing is with supplementary PT training bed of limbs

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