CN116565476B - Intelligent power transmission and distribution maintenance equipment with remote monitoring function - Google Patents

Intelligent power transmission and distribution maintenance equipment with remote monitoring function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116565476B
CN116565476B CN202310836113.4A CN202310836113A CN116565476B CN 116565476 B CN116565476 B CN 116565476B CN 202310836113 A CN202310836113 A CN 202310836113A CN 116565476 B CN116565476 B CN 116565476B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
guard plate
block
track
rod
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Active
Application number
CN202310836113.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116565476A (en
Inventor
杜川
张清枝
孙中雯
郭晋飞
王益普
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Xinxiang University
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Xinxiang University
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Priority to CN202310836113.4A priority Critical patent/CN116565476B/en
Publication of CN116565476A publication Critical patent/CN116565476A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116565476B publication Critical patent/CN116565476B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/488Cells or batteries combined with indicating means for external visualization of the condition, e.g. by change of colour or of light density
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/256Carrying devices, e.g. belts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/289Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/298Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the wiring of battery packs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent power transmission and distribution maintenance equipment with remote monitoring, which belongs to the technical field of power distribution equipment and comprises a mounting cabinet, a positioning mechanism, a driving mechanism and an indicating mechanism, wherein the mounting cabinet is hollow, the positioning mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged in the mounting cabinet, the positioning mechanism is provided with a storage battery, the driving mechanism is provided with a moving assembly, the storage battery is driven to descend to a certain height by the moving assembly, the indicating mechanism is provided with an integral rod and an indicating assembly, the integral rod is connected with the indicating assembly, the indicating assembly is connected with the mounting cabinet, the integral rod is connected with the positioning mechanism, the side surface of the mounting cabinet is provided with a first rotating door, a second rotating door and a third rotating door, the storage battery is overhauled by the first rotating door, the second rotating door and the third rotating door, the power supply of the battery cabinet is automatically disconnected, and the damage to maintainers in the maintenance process is avoided.

Description

Intelligent power transmission and distribution maintenance equipment with remote monitoring function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment, in particular to intelligent maintenance equipment with remote monitoring function for power transmission and distribution.
Background
The battery cabinet is specially designed and manufactured for the performance detection and the cycle life test of the rechargeable power battery in factories, and is particularly suitable for the research and development departments. All kinds of batteries such as nickel cadmium, nickel hydrogen, lithium ion, lithium polymer, etc. of the single body or the combination can be detected. Along with the continuous improvement of the current scientific and technical level, the communication industry is also rapidly developed, and along with the rapid popularization of the communication industry, various communication facilities are also continuously applied to different areas, so in order to ensure the stable work of the communication facilities, a battery cabinet is required to be placed aside to provide stable working voltage for the communication facilities, the communication facilities are often built outdoors in some remote areas and places with weak signals so as to receive the signals, and the communication facilities need to be powered by the independent battery cabinet at the moment.
The invention discloses a battery cabinet which is used for supplying power to outdoor communication facilities and is convenient to maintain, and the invention has the technical scheme that: the invention can realize the reliable lifting of the installation cabinet through the lifting mechanism, improves the maintenance efficiency of staff on the battery cabinet, and further improves the practicability of the battery cabinet; the flexible installation of the storage battery can be realized through the battery placement mechanism, and the practicability of the battery cabinet is improved, but most parts are required to be removed when the power distribution cabinet is maintained, and a large number of parts are added on the workbench in the process, so that the working space is too small, and the intelligent power transmission and distribution maintenance equipment with remote monitoring is invented aiming at the defect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power transmission and distribution intelligent maintenance equipment with remote monitoring, includes installing cabinet, positioning mechanism and drive mechanism, the inside cavity of installing cabinet, the installing cabinet be provided with front guard plate, back guard plate and side guard plate, the side guard plate is provided with two, one side of two side guard plates is fixed mounting in the front guard plate inboard, the opposite side of two side guard plates is fixed mounting in the back guard plate inboard, the side of every front guard plate, back guard plate and side guard plate all is provided with the rectangle through-hole, the mutual coincidence between the upper surface of every through-hole, the mutual coincidence between the lower surface of every through-hole.
The side guard plates are arranged on the inner sides of the side guard plates, the positioning mechanism is provided with an embedded seat, the embedded seat is slidably mounted in the track groove, a plurality of storage batteries are mounted on the embedded seat, and the storage batteries are connected with the elastic power connection assembly.
The installation cabinet still is provided with the second and rotates the door, and the second rotates the door and is provided with two, and two second rotate the door and rotate respectively and install in the rectangle through-hole of every side guard plate side, drive mechanism be provided with the motion subassembly, motion subassembly and second rotate the door and link to each other, the motion subassembly is installed inside the installation cabinet, motion subassembly still links to each other with the mosaic seat.
Further, the elastic electricity connection assembly is provided with a junction box, positive and negative electrode wires of each storage battery are arranged in the junction box, a plurality of connecting cylinders are fixedly arranged on the side face of the junction box, the inside of each connecting cylinder is hollow, a spring shaft is slidably arranged on the inner wall of each connecting cylinder, a spring is wound on the outer surface of each spring shaft, one end of each spring on the outer surface of each spring shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each connecting cylinder, one end of each spring on the outer surface of each spring shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each spring shaft, the inside of each spring shaft is hollow, a contact head is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each spring shaft, and the contact heads are connected with the positive and negative electrode wires of the storage batteries.
Further, a wiring groove is formed in the inner side of the rear guard plate, two copper plates are fixedly arranged in the wiring groove, an electric connection port is formed in the outer side of the rear guard plate, and the electric connection port is connected with the two copper plates; the contact is provided with two protrusions, the two protrusions of the contact are respectively connected with the positive electrode wire and the negative electrode wire of the storage battery, and the two protrusions of the contact are respectively connected with the two copper plates in a sliding mode.
Further, the track groove is gently connected by a section of groove with a downward central line inclined with a section of groove with a vertical central line, and the transverse length of the groove with the downward central line inclined with the track groove is larger than the distance between the protruding end face of the contact head and the side face of the junction box when the spring of the spring shaft is not stressed.
Further, the motion subassembly be provided with telescopic shaft, spread groove pole and horizontal groove piece, telescopic shaft fixed sliding mounting in the inside downside of installing the cabinet, telescopic shaft telescopic part fixed mounting be in the seat downside of inlaying, terminal box fixed mounting is in the seat upside of inlaying, the terminal box side is provided with cylindrical protruding, the spread groove pole side be provided with the spout, the cylindrical protruding slidable mounting of terminal box is in the spout of spread groove pole, the one end that the spread groove pole kept away from the terminal box rotates and installs the fixed block, fixed block slidable mounting is on horizontal groove piece, horizontal groove piece fixed mounting is inboard at the side guard board, still slidable mounting has the connecting block on the horizontal groove piece, connecting block fixed mounting in the fixed block side, the connecting block upper surface be provided with cylindrical protruding, the cylindrical protruding surface and the flexible connecting rod one end rotation of connecting block are connected, the flexible connecting rod other end rotation is installed in the second and is rotated the door inboard.
The indicating mechanism is provided with an integral rod and an indicating assembly, the integral rod is connected with the indicating assembly, the indicating assembly is connected with the installation cabinet, and the integral rod is connected with the positioning mechanism.
Further, the side guard plate inboard still be provided with the horizontal groove, the horizontal groove central line is the horizontal direction, the horizontal length of horizontal groove is greater than the horizontal length of track groove slant downward groove, the sliding block is installed to the inboard slidable in horizontal groove, sliding block and spread groove pole fixed mounting.
Further, the upper surface of the horizontal groove block and the upper surface of the telescopic shaft fixing part are both positioned below the lower surface of the rectangular through hole of the side guard plate.
Further, the motion subassembly still be provided with perpendicular track and first connecting rod, perpendicular track fixed mounting in the installation cabinet inside, perpendicular track is that one section vertical track and one section horizontal track meet perpendicularly and form, sliding mounting has first sliding seat in the vertical track, sliding mounting has the second sliding seat in the horizontal track of perpendicular track, first sliding seat rotates with first connecting rod one end to be connected, first connecting rod other end rotates to be installed at the mosaic seat downside, first sliding seat still rotates with second connecting rod one end to be connected, the second connecting rod other end rotates with the second sliding seat to be connected.
Further, the installation cabinet still be provided with the backplate, the backplate upside be provided with the spout, integrative pole slidable mounting in the spout of backplate upside, the instruction subassembly be provided with end block and integrative axle, the end block be provided with four, the end block be symmetrical form fixed mounting in backplate upside, rotate between two end blocks towards first revolving door and install a safety sign, rotate between two end blocks of keeping away from first revolving door and install a maintenance sign, integrative axle run through all end blocks, integrative axle and every end block between rotate and be connected, all fixed mounting has a gear on two terminal surfaces of end block, the backplate upside is symmetrical form slidable mounting and has two racks, every the gear all meshes with a rack, every rack side all rotates and installs a third connecting rod, every third connecting rod upper portion all rotates and installs in integrative pole side.
Further, safety sign side be provided with green LED banks, green LED banks constitute "in service" word, maintenance sign side be provided with red LED banks, red LED banks constitute "in maintenance" word, under the initial condition, safety sign be provided with the side and the upper surface of backplate of green LED banks perpendicular, maintenance sign be provided with the side and the upper surface of backplate of red LED banks parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) According to the invention, the elastic power-on assembly is arranged, so that the power supply of the battery cabinet is automatically disconnected, and the damage to maintenance personnel in the maintenance process is avoided, thereby ensuring the safety of the maintenance personnel; (2) According to the invention, the moving assembly is arranged, so that the battery pack can be automatically lowered to the maintenance window, and can be taken out through the maintenance window, so that a large number of parts are prevented from occupying the space of the working platform; (3) The elastic power-on assembly is matched with the motion assembly, so that the power supply part is tightly attached, and the circuit power-off phenomenon caused by loosening in the working time process is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the installation cabinet of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the mounting cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view showing the internal structure of the installation cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the elastic energizing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of fig. 5 at a.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 5 at B.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the motion assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C in fig. 8.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a moving assembly and a junction box according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection relationship between a second sliding seat and a push rod according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connection between the insert and the telescopic shaft according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the indicating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 13 at D.
Reference numerals: 1-installing a cabinet; 2-a positioning mechanism; 3-a driving mechanism; 4-an indication mechanism; 101-a front guard board; 102-upper guard board; 103-a rear guard plate; 104-a first revolving door; 105-baffle; 106-a second swing door; 107-side guard plates; 108-a bottom guard plate; 109-a third swing door; 201-embedding a seat; 202-a storage battery; 203-positioning plates; 204-junction box; 205-connecting a cylinder; 206-spring shaft; 207-contacts; 208-copper plate; 209-wiring grooves; 301-a telescopic shaft; 302-a slider; 303-track grooves; 304-horizontal slots; 305-vertical track; 306-a roller frame; 307-rollers; 308-connecting a grooved bar; 309-a first link; 310-a first sliding seat; 311-a second link; 312-a second slide mount; 313-push rod; 314—a telescopic link; 315-connecting blocks; 316-fixed block; 317-horizontal groove blocks; 401-an integral rod; 402-a third link; 403-end block; 404-rack; 405-an integral shaft; 406-a gear; 407-safety sign; 408-maintenance sign.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in the following by combining with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the installation cabinet 1 is hollow, the installation cabinet 1 is provided with a front guard plate 101, a rear guard plate 103 and side guard plates 107, the side guard plates 107 are provided with two, one sides of the two side guard plates 107 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the front guard plate 101, the other sides of the two side guard plates 107 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the rear guard plate 103, rectangular through holes are formed in the side surfaces of each front guard plate 101, each rear guard plate 103 and each side guard plate 107, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each through hole coincide; a track groove 303 is formed in the inner side of each side guard plate 107, the positioning mechanism 2 is provided with an embedding seat 201, a plurality of positioning plates 203 are fixedly arranged on the embedding seat 201, a storage battery 202 is arranged on each positioning plate 203, and the storage battery 202 is connected with an elastic power connection assembly; the installation cabinet 1 is also provided with a second rotation door 106, the second rotation door 106 is provided with two, and two second rotation doors 106 rotate respectively and install in the rectangle through-hole of every side guard 107 side, and the drive mechanism 3 is provided with the motion subassembly, and the motion subassembly links to each other with the second rotation door 106, and the motion subassembly is installed inside the installation cabinet 1, and the motion subassembly still links to each other with inlay seat 201.
As shown in fig. 2 to 13, the elastic power connection assembly is provided with a junction box 204, positive and negative power connection wires of each storage battery 202 are arranged in the junction box 204, a plurality of connecting cylinders 205 are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the junction box 204, the inside of each connecting cylinder 205 is hollow, a spring shaft 206 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of each connecting cylinder 205, a spring is wound on the outer surface of each spring shaft 206, one end of each spring on the outer surface of each spring shaft 206 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each connecting cylinder 205, one end of each spring on the outer surface of each spring shaft 206 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each spring shaft 206, the inside of each spring shaft 206 is hollow, a contact head 207 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each spring shaft 206, and each contact head 207 is connected with the positive and negative power connection wires of the storage batteries 202; the inner side of the rear guard plate 103 is provided with a wiring groove 209, two copper plates 208 are fixedly arranged in the wiring groove 209, the outer side of the rear guard plate 103 is provided with an electric connection port, and the electric connection port is connected with the two copper plates 208; the contact 207 is provided with two protrusions, the two protrusions of the contact 207 are respectively connected with the positive and negative electrode wires of the storage battery 202, and the two protrusions of the contact 207 are respectively connected with the two copper plates 208 in a sliding manner; the track groove 303 is gently connected by a groove with a downward central line and a groove with a vertical central line, and the transverse length of the downward inclined groove of the track groove 303 is larger than the distance between the protruding end face of the contact 207 and the side face of the junction box 204 when the spring of the spring shaft 206 is not stressed.
As shown in fig. 5 to 12, the moving assembly is provided with a telescopic shaft 301, a connecting groove rod 308 and a horizontal groove block 317, the telescopic shaft 301 is fixedly and slidably mounted on the bottom guard plate 108, a telescopic part of the telescopic shaft 301 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mosaic seat 201, the junction box 204 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mosaic seat 201, a cylindrical protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the junction box 204, a sliding groove is arranged on the side surface of the connecting groove rod 308, the cylindrical protrusion of the junction box 204 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove of the connecting groove rod 308, one end of the connecting groove rod 308 far away from the junction box 204 is rotatably mounted with a fixed block 316, the fixed block 316 is slidably mounted on the horizontal groove block 317, the horizontal groove block 317 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side guard plate 107, a connecting block 315 is also slidably mounted on the horizontal groove block 317, the connecting block 315 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the fixed block 316, a cylindrical protrusion is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting block 315, the outer surface of the cylindrical protrusion of the connecting block 315 is rotatably connected with one end of the telescopic link 314, and the other end of the telescopic link 314 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the second rotating door 106; the inner side of the side guard plate 107 is also provided with a horizontal groove 304, the central line of the horizontal groove 304 is in a horizontal direction, the transverse length of the horizontal groove 304 is larger than that of the inclined lower groove of the track groove 303, the inner side of the horizontal groove 304 is slidably provided with a sliding block 302, and the sliding block 302 is fixedly arranged with a connecting groove rod 308; the upper surface of the horizontal groove block 317 and the upper surface of the fixed part of the telescopic shaft 301 are both positioned below the lower surface of the rectangular through hole of the side guard 107; the motion assembly is further provided with a vertical track 305 and a first connecting rod 309, the vertical track 305 is fixedly installed on the bottom guard plate 108, the vertical track 305 is formed by vertically connecting a section of vertical track with a section of horizontal track, a first sliding seat 310 is slidably installed in the vertical track of the vertical track 305, a second sliding seat 312 is slidably installed in the horizontal track of the vertical track 305, the first sliding seat 310 is rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rod 309, the other end of the first connecting rod 309 is rotatably installed on the lower side of the mosaic seat 201, the first sliding seat 310 is rotatably connected with one end of the second connecting rod 311, and the other end of the second connecting rod 311 is rotatably connected with the second sliding seat 312.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5 and fig. 7 to 12, a junction box 204 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the inlay seat 201, a roller 307 is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the junction box 204, a roller frame 306 is rotatably mounted on the roller 307, the roller frame 306 is slidably mounted in the track groove 303, a second rotating door 106 is rotatably mounted in a rectangular through hole of the side guard 107, a first rotating door 104 is rotatably mounted in a rectangular through hole of the side surface of the rear guard 103, a third rotating door 109 is rotatably mounted in a rectangular through hole of the front guard 101, two rectangular grooves are formed on the lower side of the rectangular through hole of the front guard 101, a baffle 105 is mounted on the side surfaces of the rear guard 103 and the front guard 101, an upper guard 102 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the front guard 101, the baffle 105 is mounted on the side surfaces of the rear guard 103 and the front guard 101 through bolts, and the baffle 105 blocks and limits rotation of the first rotating door 104 and the third rotating door 109.
As shown in fig. 6 to 11, two second sliding seats 312 are provided, a push rod 313 is fixedly installed on the upper side of each second sliding seat 312, the push rod 313 is slidably installed in a rectangular groove of the front guard plate 101, a rectangular boss is arranged on the upper side of the push rod 313, and the third rotary door 109 is pushed to rotate by the rectangular boss on the upper side of the push rod 313; when the telescopic shaft 301 is fully contracted, the inlay nest 201 and the junction box 204 are all located in the rectangular through hole of the rear fender 103.
As shown in fig. 8 to 14, a chute is formed on the upper side of the upper guard plate 102, an integral shaft 401 is slidably mounted in the chute on the upper side of the upper guard plate 102, an end block 403 and an integral shaft 405 are arranged on the indication assembly, four end blocks 403 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper side of the upper guard plate 102, a safety indicator 407 is rotatably mounted between two end blocks 403 facing the first rotating door 104, a maintenance indicator 408 is rotatably mounted between two end blocks 403 far from the first rotating door 104, the integral shaft 405 penetrates through all the end blocks 403, the integral shaft 405 is rotatably connected with each end block 403, two end faces of each end block 403 are fixedly provided with a gear 406, two racks 404 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the upper side of the upper guard plate 102, each gear 406 is meshed with one rack 404, a third connecting rod 402 is rotatably mounted on the side face of each rack 404, and the upper part of each third connecting rod 402 is rotatably mounted on the side face of the integral shaft 401; the side of the safety indicator 407 is provided with a green LED lamp set, the green LED lamp set forms a word in work, the side of the maintenance indicator 408 is provided with a red LED lamp set, the red LED lamp set forms a word in maintenance, in an initial state, the side of the safety indicator 407 provided with the green LED lamp set is vertical to the upper surface of the upper guard plate 102, and the side of the maintenance indicator 408 provided with the red LED lamp set is parallel to the upper surface of the upper guard plate 102.
The working principle of the device is as follows.
When maintenance is needed, the bolts of the side blocking pieces 105 of the rear guard plate 103 and the front guard plate 101 are taken down, then the second rotary door 106 is rotated, the second rotary door 106 drives the telescopic connecting rod 314 to rotate, the telescopic connecting rod 314 drives the connecting block 315 to slide along the horizontal groove block 317, the connecting block 315 drives the fixed block 316 to slide along the horizontal groove block 317, the connecting groove rod 308 is driven to move when the fixed block 316 moves, the connecting groove rod 308 drives the sliding block 302 to slide along the horizontal groove 304, the connecting groove rod 308 moves in parallel through the sliding block 302, the connecting groove rod 308 drives the junction box 204 to move, and the junction box 204 drives the roller frame 306 to slide along the chute of the track groove 303.
And secondly, when the roller frame 306 slides along the chute of the track groove 303, the embedded seat 201 is driven to move, the embedded seat 201 drives the contact 207 to gradually separate from the copper plate 208, so that power failure is realized, when the spring shaft 206 slides to the vertical chute of the track groove 303, the rotation of the second rotary door 106 is stopped, and under the action of the gravity of the embedded seat 201, the spring shaft 206 slides along the vertical chute of the track groove 303, and at the moment, the telescopic shaft 301 continuously contracts.
And thirdly, when the telescopic shaft 301 is completely contracted, the embedded seat 201 and the junction box 204 are all positioned in the rectangular through holes of the rear guard plate 103, at this time, the storage battery 202 is taken out through the rectangular through holes of the front guard plate 101, the rear guard plate 103 and the side guard plates 107, and then maintenance is started.
Fourth, when the junction box 204 moves, the junction box 204 drives the integrated rod 401 to move, the integrated rod 401 slides along the chute on the upper side of the upper guard plate 102, the integrated rod 401 drives the third connecting rod 402 to move, the third connecting rod 402 drives the rack 404 to move, the rack 404 drives the gear 406 to rotate when moving, the gear 406 drives the integrated shaft 405 to rotate, the integrated shaft 405 drives the safety indicator 407 and the maintenance indicator 408 to rotate, so that the red LED lamp group of the maintenance indicator 408 is erected, and the green LED lamp group of the safety indicator 407 is put down.

Claims (3)

1. Intelligent power transmission and distribution maintenance equipment with remote monitoring function comprises an installation cabinet (1), and is characterized in that: the novel automatic positioning device is characterized by further comprising a positioning mechanism (2) and a driving mechanism (3), wherein the inside of the installation cabinet (1) is hollow, the installation cabinet (1) is provided with a front guard plate (101), a rear guard plate (103) and side guard plates (107), the side guard plates (107) are arranged in two, one sides of the two side guard plates (107) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the front guard plate (101), the other sides of the two side guard plates (107) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rear guard plate (103), rectangular through holes are formed in the side surfaces of each front guard plate (101), each rear guard plate (103) and each side guard plate (107), the upper surfaces of each through holes are mutually overlapped, and the lower surfaces of each through hole are mutually overlapped;
the inner side of each side guard plate (107) is provided with a track groove (303), the positioning mechanism (2) is provided with an embedded seat (201), the embedded seat (201) is slidably arranged in the track groove (303), the embedded seat (201) is provided with a plurality of storage batteries (202), and the storage batteries (202) are connected with the elastic power connection assembly;
the mounting cabinet (1) is further provided with two second rotating doors (106), the two second rotating doors (106) are respectively rotatably mounted in rectangular through holes on the side surfaces of each side guard plate (107), the driving mechanism (3) is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly is connected with the second rotating doors (106), the moving assembly is mounted in the mounting cabinet (1), and the moving assembly is further connected with the mosaic seat (201);
the indicating mechanism (4) is provided with an integrated rod (401) and an indicating assembly, the integrated rod (401) is connected with the indicating assembly, the indicating assembly is connected with the mounting cabinet (1), and the integrated rod (401) is connected with the positioning mechanism (2);
the elastic power connection assembly is provided with a junction box (204), positive and negative electrode power connection wires of each storage battery (202) are arranged in the junction box (204), a plurality of connecting cylinders (205) are fixedly arranged on the side face of the junction box (204), the inside of each connecting cylinder (205) is hollow, a spring shaft (206) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of each connecting cylinder (205), a spring is wound on the outer surface of each spring shaft (206), one end of each spring on the outer surface of each spring shaft (206) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each connecting cylinder (205), one end of each spring on the outer surface of each spring shaft (206) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each spring shaft (206), a contact head (207) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each spring shaft (206), and the contact heads (207) are connected with the positive and negative electrode power connection wires of the storage batteries (202);
the inner side of the rear guard plate (103) is provided with a wiring groove (209), two copper plates (208) are fixedly arranged in the wiring groove (209), the outer side of the rear guard plate (103) is provided with an electric connection port, and the electric connection port is connected with the two copper plates (208); the contact head (207) is provided with two protrusions, the two protrusions of the contact head (207) are respectively connected with positive and negative electrode wires of the storage battery (202), and the two protrusions of the contact head (207) are respectively connected with two copper plates (208) in a sliding manner;
the track groove (303) is gently connected with a section of groove with a downward central line and a section of groove with a vertical central line, and the length of the groove with the downward central line of the track groove (303) is longer than the distance between the protruding end face of the contact head (207) and the side face of the junction box (204) when the spring of the spring shaft (206) is not stressed;
the motion assembly is provided with a telescopic shaft (301), a connecting groove rod (308) and a horizontal groove block (317), the telescopic shaft (301) is fixedly and slidably arranged on the lower side in the installation cabinet (1), the telescopic part of the telescopic shaft (301) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the embedded seat (201), the junction box (204) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the embedded seat (201), a cylindrical protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the junction box (204), a sliding groove is arranged on the side surface of the connecting groove rod (308), the cylindrical protrusion of the junction box (204) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove of the connecting groove rod (308), one end, far away from the junction box (204), of the connecting groove rod (308) is rotatably provided with a fixed block (316), the fixed block (316) is slidably arranged on the horizontal groove block (317), the horizontal groove block (317) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the side guard plate (107), the connecting block (315) is also slidably arranged on the side surface of the fixed block (316), the surface of the cylindrical protrusion (315) is provided with a cylindrical protrusion, the other end, which is rotatably connected with a first rotary connecting rod (314) and the other end of the rotary door (106);
the inner side of the side guard plate (107) is also provided with a horizontal groove (304), the central line of the horizontal groove (304) is in a horizontal direction, the transverse length of the horizontal groove (304) is larger than that of the inclined lower groove of the track groove (303), the inner side of the horizontal groove (304) is slidably provided with a sliding block (302), and the sliding block (302) is fixedly arranged with a connecting groove rod (308); the upper surface of the horizontal groove block (317) and the upper surface of the fixed part of the telescopic shaft (301) are both positioned below the lower surface of the rectangular through hole of the side guard plate (107);
the motion assembly is further provided with a vertical track (305) and a first connecting rod (309), the vertical track (305) is fixedly installed inside the installation cabinet (1), the vertical track (305) is formed by vertically connecting a section of vertical track and a section of horizontal track, a first sliding seat (310) is slidably installed in the vertical track of the vertical track (305), a second sliding seat (312) is slidably installed in the horizontal track of the vertical track (305), the first sliding seat (310) is rotationally connected with one end of the first connecting rod (309), the other end of the first connecting rod (309) is rotationally installed on the lower side of the embedded seat (201), the first sliding seat (310) is rotationally connected with one end of a second connecting rod (311), and the other end of the second connecting rod (311) is rotationally connected with the second sliding seat (312).
2. An intelligent maintenance device for power transmission and distribution with remote monitoring as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a mounting cabinet (1) still be provided with backplate (102), backplate (102) upside be provided with the spout, integrative pole (401) slidable mounting in the spout of backplate (102) upside, the instruction subassembly be provided with end block (403) and integrative axle (405), end block (403) be provided with four, four end block (403) be symmetry form fixed mounting in backplate (102) upside, rotate between two end blocks (403) towards first revolving door (104) and install a safety sign (407), rotate between two end blocks (403) of keeping away from first revolving door (104) and install a maintenance sign (408), integrative axle (405) run through all backplate (403), integrative axle (405) and every end block (403) between rotate and be connected, all fixed mounting has a gear (406) on two terminal surfaces of end block (403), upper (102) upside is symmetry form slidable mounting, every rack (404) are all rotated in every rack (402) and are installed to every rack (404), every rack (402) all rotates on every three side face (402).
3. An intelligent maintenance device for power transmission and distribution with remote monitoring as defined in claim 2, wherein: the safety sign (407) side be provided with green LED banks, green LED banks constitute "in service" word, maintenance sign (408) side be provided with red LED banks, red LED banks constitute "in maintenance" word, under the initial condition, safety sign (407) be provided with the side of green LED banks and be perpendicular with last backplate (102) upper surface, maintenance sign (408) be provided with the side of red LED banks and go up backplate (102) upper surface parallel.
CN202310836113.4A 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Intelligent power transmission and distribution maintenance equipment with remote monitoring function Active CN116565476B (en)

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