Large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to the power supply that a kind of cruiser uses, and relates in particular to a kind of large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle.
Background technology
Along with social development, living standards of the people are more and more higher, and cruiser has been widely used in the various aspects such as tourist attractions, residential property, airport security, police patrol.According to the kind of power, cruiser is divided into two kinds of motor driven and electrodynamic types.Due to world energy sources crisis and people more and more higher to the requirement of environmental quality, electrodynamic type cruiser must be after development trend.Electronic kind is divided into lithium electricity and plumbic acid, and lead-acid battery energy density is little, and contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of collect power supply and charging and one, little, the compact conformation of volume, the long large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle of course continuation mileage.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle, comprise power shelf, power shelf is with the multiple openings towards front, be multiple battery compartments by the spatial division in power shelf, it is characterized in that: in each battery compartment, be plugged with drawer type lithium battery, the rear wall of power shelf is fixedly connected with multiple electric discharge males, and electric discharge male is corresponding with before and after drawer type lithium battery, drawer type lithium battery comprises battery case, in battery case, be installed with battery core module, battery core module rear is connected with electric discharge female seat holder, after electric discharge female seat holder, be fixedly connected with bonnet, before bonnet, be fixedly connected with electric discharge female seat, electric discharge female seat is fixedly mounted in electric discharge female seat holder, electric discharge female seat is electrically connected with battery core module, electric discharge female seat is electrically connected with electric discharge male, before battery core module, be fixedly connected with inner cap, before inner cap, be fixedly connected with enclosing cover, cover outward and be installed with electric quantity display plate and electric quantity display plate pad pasting, electric quantity display plate pad pasting is corresponding with before and after electric quantity display plate, battery core module is connected with baffle, electric quantity display plate is electrically connected with baffle, cover outward and be installed with charge port and battery handle, charge port is electrically connected with baffle.
According to described large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle, it is characterized in that: the described battery case left and right sides is fixedly connected with slideway, has slideway location notch on slideway; The described power shelf left and right inside sidewalls at described battery compartment place is fixedly connected with battery guide rail, and battery guide rail is corresponding with slideway, and slideway adjustable shelf is located at above battery guide rail.
According to described large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle, it is characterized in that: the described power shelf left and right sidewall at described battery compartment place has alignment pin gathering sill, sidewall outside, power shelf left and right is fixedly connected with positioning strip gathering sill, in positioning strip gathering sill, be connected with lithium battery positioning strip, lithium battery positioning strip outside is fixedly connected with alignment pin up and down, alignment pin is corresponding with alignment pin gathering sill, and alignment pin is plugged in alignment pin gathering sill, and lithium battery positioning strip upper end has slotted hole; The front side wall upper end of power shelf is provided with lithium battery positioning lock, and lithium battery positioning lock is connected with cam mechanism, and cam mechanism activity is plugged in the slotted hole on lithium battery positioning strip.
According to described large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle, it is characterized in that: the bottom wall edge of described power shelf has power shelf location hole.
According to described large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described drawer type lithium battery is three.
According to described large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle, it is characterized in that: described electric discharge male comprises male shell, male shell one side is fixedly connected with outer trapezoidal guide frame, outer trapezoidal guide frame is connected with Anderson assembly by spring catch, male shell is with spring catch installing hole, and spring catch is positioned at spring catch installing hole; Described electric discharge female seat comprises female seat shell, female seat shell one side is with interior trapezoidal guide frame, interior trapezoidal guide frame is corresponding with outer trapezoidal guide frame, interior trapezoidal guide frame is plugged in outer trapezoidal guide frame, in female seat shell, be connected with Anderson assembly by spring catch, female seat shell is with spring catch installing hole, and spring catch is positioned at spring catch installing hole.
The utility model uses lithium battery to replace lead-acid battery, and lithium battery volume is little, and energy density is large, and environmental protection.The utility model is three power supplys of power supply composition independently, compact conformation, and easy for installation, security performance is high, can increase power supply capacity, can effectively prevent again the generation of fortuitous event, can be widely applied on electric patrol car.
The utility model mainly comprises power shelf, drawer type lithium battery, electric discharge male and lithium battery positioning strip, and battery divides warehousing to put, rational in infrastructure, has both improved the course continuation mileage of power supply, is easy to carry again and regular maintenance.In this structure, power shelf has three battery compartments, deposits three drawer type lithium batteries, one as main power source, and two other is as stand-by power supply, compared with integral type power supply, both increased power supply capacity, and can effectively prevent from again cannot moving because power failure causes cruiser.
It is high-carbon steel that power shelf in the utility model is made material, can proof strength, and the metal fittings material of drawer type lithium battery is aluminium alloy, can alleviate overall weight.
In the utility model, lithium battery positioning lock coordinates the location notch on lithium battery positioning strip and slideway, can carry out bilateral location to three drawer type lithium batteries simultaneously, reliable and stable, can prevent because of electric discharge to plug contact not firm cause power-off or cannot communication etc. the generation of adverse events, also can, to the release of three drawer type lithium batteries, in the time that not having electricity or break down, main power source change main power source.
In this structure, the electric discharge female seat on electric discharge male and drawer type lithium battery on power shelf has trapezoidal guide frame, the breaking or the generation of misplug phenomenon plug that can prevent that drawer type lithium battery from causing while pushing.In this structure; the baffle of drawer type lithium battery is except having normal various defencive function; also there are the various functions such as intelligent power management and capacity study, high-accuracy voltage, electric current and temperature detection, battery intelligent management of balance, LED battery capacity indication, data record, SMBus2.0, TTL232 communication; multiple power-saving working mode, can effectively reduce energy consumption.Battery pack shows electric weight by electric quantity display plate, can realize by the Anderson assembly of electric discharge plug the communication of battery pack and cruiser.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is another kind of perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view of power shelf;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of perspective view of power shelf;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lithium battery positioning strip;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of electric discharge male;
Fig. 7 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of electric discharge male shell and Anderson assembly;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of male shell;
Fig. 9 is the another kind of structural representation of male shell;
Figure 10 is the surface structure schematic diagram of drawer type lithium battery;
Figure 11 is drawer type lithium battery accessory blast structural representation;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of electric discharge female seat;
Figure 13 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of electric discharge female seat shell and Anderson assembly;
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation of female seat shell;
Figure 15 is the another kind of structural representation of female seat shell.
In accompanying drawing:
1, power shelf; 2, drawer type lithium battery; 3, electric discharge male; 4, lithium battery positioning strip; 5, lithium battery positioning lock; 6, cam mechanism; 7, battery compartment; 8, battery guide rail; 9, alignment pin gathering sill; 10, positioning strip gathering sill; 11, power shelf location hole; 12, slotted hole; 13, alignment pin; 14, male shell; 15, spring catch; 16, Anderson assembly; 17, spring catch installing hole; 18, outer trapezoidal guide frame; 19, electric discharge female seat; 20, female seat shell; 21, interior trapezoidal guide frame; 22, electric discharge female seat holder; 23, bonnet; 24, battery case; 25, slideway; 26, slideway location notch; 27, battery core module; 28, baffle; 29, inner cap; 30, electric quantity display plate; 31, enclosing cover; 32, electric quantity display plate pad pasting; 33, charge port; 34, battery handle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described:
A kind of large capacity patrol power supply on vehicle, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, comprise power shelf 1, power shelf 1 is with the multiple openings towards front, be multiple battery compartments 7 by the spatial division in power shelf 1, in each battery compartment 7, be plugged with drawer type lithium battery 2, the rear wall of power shelf 1 is fixedly connected with multiple electric discharge males 3, and electric discharge male 3 is corresponding with drawer type lithium battery 2 front and back, drawer type lithium battery 2 comprises battery case 24, in battery case 24, be installed with battery core module 27, battery core module 27 is connected with electric discharge female seat holder 22 below, electric discharge female seat holder 22 is fixedly connected with bonnet 23 below, bonnet 23 is fixedly connected with electric discharge female seat 19 above, electric discharge female seat 19 is fixedly mounted in electric discharge female seat holder 22, electric discharge female seat 19 is electrically connected with battery core module 27, electric discharge female seat 19 is electrically connected with electric discharge male 3, battery core module 27 is fixedly connected with inner cap 29 above, inner cap 29 is fixedly connected with enclosing cover 31 above, on enclosing cover 31, be installed with electric quantity display plate 30 and electric quantity display plate pad pasting 32, electric quantity display plate pad pasting 32 is corresponding with electric quantity display plate 30 front and back, battery core module 27 is connected with baffle 28, electric quantity display plate 30 is electrically connected with baffle 28, on enclosing cover 31, be installed with charge port 33 and battery handle 34, charge port 33 is electrically connected with baffle 28.
In the present embodiment, described battery case 24 left and right sides are fixedly connected with slideway 25, have slideway location notch 26 on slideway 25; The described power shelf 1 left and right inside sidewalls at described battery compartment 7 places is fixedly connected with battery guide rail 8, and battery guide rail 8 is corresponding with slideway 25, and slideway 25 adjustable shelfs are located at above battery guide rail 8.The described power shelf 1 left and right sidewall at described battery compartment 7 places has alignment pin gathering sill 9, power shelf 1 sidewall outside, left and right is fixedly connected with positioning strip gathering sill 10, in positioning strip gathering sill 10, be connected with lithium battery positioning strip 4, lithium battery positioning strip 4 outsides are fixedly connected with alignment pin 13 up and down, alignment pin 13 is corresponding with alignment pin gathering sill 9, alignment pin 13 is plugged in alignment pin gathering sill 9, and lithium battery positioning strip 4 upper ends have slotted hole 12; The front side wall upper end of power shelf 1 is provided with lithium battery positioning lock 5, and lithium battery positioning lock 5 is connected with cam mechanism 6, and cam mechanism 6 activities are plugged in the slotted hole 12 on lithium battery positioning strip 4.The bottom wall edge of described power shelf 1 has power shelf location hole 11.The quantity of described drawer type lithium battery 2 is three.Described electric discharge male 3 comprises male shell 14, male shell 14 1 sides are fixedly connected with outer trapezoidal guide frame 18, outer trapezoidal guide frame 18 is connected with Anderson assembly 16 by spring catch 15, and male shell 14 is with spring catch installing hole 17, and spring catch 15 is positioned at spring catch installing hole 17; Described electric discharge female seat 19 comprises female seat shell 20, female seat shell 20 1 sides are with interior trapezoidal guide frame 21, interior trapezoidal guide frame 21 is corresponding with outer trapezoidal guide frame 18, interior trapezoidal guide frame 21 is plugged in outer trapezoidal guide frame 18, in female seat shell 20, be connected with Anderson assembly 16 by spring catch 15, female seat shell 20 is with spring catch installing hole 17, and spring catch 15 is positioned at spring catch installing hole 17.
Power shelf in the utility model can be deposited 3 drawer type lithium batteries simultaneously, when one of them work, all the other two as stand-by power supply, compared with integral type power supply, both increased power supply capacity, and can effectively prevent that again power failure from causing cruiser to move.On power shelf, there are 2 lithium battery positioning locks, on lithium battery positioning lock, have cam mechanism, can realize locking position or the release of three drawer type lithium batteries by rotating lithium battery positioning lock simultaneously, bilateral location, reliable and stable.The making material of power shelf is high-carbon steel, and intensity is enough, not yielding, comprises 3 battery compartments, for depositing drawer type lithium battery.In each battery compartment, there are battery guide rail, alignment pin gathering sill and positioning strip gathering sill, coordinate lithium battery positioning lock and lithium battery positioning strip can make drawer type lithium battery in battery compartment, move or locking position.On power shelf, there is power shelf location hole, for power supply is fixed on to cruiser.On lithium battery positioning strip, have slotted hole, cam mechanism can rotate in slotted hole, thereby drives lithium battery positioning strip to move up and down.On lithium battery positioning strip, there is alignment pin, for realizing the location of drawer type lithium battery at battery compartment.Electric discharge male is by male shell, spring catch and Anderson module composition, and Anderson assembly is made up of the 30A Anderson of 8 different colours, by spring catch, Anderson assembly is fixed on male shell, as the bridge of power supply and communication.On male shell, there are spring catch installing hole and outer trapezoidal guide frame.Drawer type lithium battery is made up of the female seat of discharging, electric discharge female seat holder, bonnet, battery case, slideway, battery core module, baffle, inner cap, electric quantity display plate, enclosing cover, electric quantity display plate pad pasting, charge port and battery handle; each assembly coordinates ingenious, easy for installation.Electric discharge female seat, by female seat shell, spring catch and Anderson module composition, is fixed on Anderson assembly on female seat shell by spring catch.On female seat shell, there are spring catch installing hole and interior trapezoidal guide frame.Electric discharge female seat is fixed on electric discharge female seat holder with pan head screw, and electric discharge female seat holder and bonnet are fixed on battery case by sunk screw.Slideway structure is ingenious, is fixed on battery case by sunk screw, and slideway is with slideway location notch, for positioning drawer formula lithium battery.Battery core module is formed by fire-retardant bracket assembled, rational in infrastructure, and can effective shock.Baffle is except having the various defencive functions of normal baffle; also there are the various functions such as intelligent power management and capacity study, high-accuracy voltage, electric current and temperature detection, battery intelligent management of balance, LED battery capacity indication, data record, SMBus2.0, TTL232 communication; multiple power-saving working mode, can effectively reduce energy consumption.Inner cap and enclosing cover are fixed together by handle, and electric quantity display plate is fixed on outer covering by pan head screw, has covered pad pasting groove outward, for pasting electric quantity display plate pad pasting.Charge port is three core combo female jacks, band waterproof cover, and have inverse plugging function.Each metal fittings material of drawer type lithium battery is aluminium alloy, can proof strength, can effectively alleviate again the weight of battery pack.