CN1165614A - Machine for cutting silkworm cocoon - Google Patents
Machine for cutting silkworm cocoon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1165614A CN1165614A CN 96122354 CN96122354A CN1165614A CN 1165614 A CN1165614 A CN 1165614A CN 96122354 CN96122354 CN 96122354 CN 96122354 A CN96122354 A CN 96122354A CN 1165614 A CN1165614 A CN 1165614A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cocoon
- cam
- silkworm
- cutting machine
- intermediate plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A cocoon-cutting machine for preparing silkworm seeds is composed of vibration feed chute, distribution hopper, rotary drum, bent axle and cam mechanism and automates the procedure including feeding cocoon, cutting, separating silkworm pupa from cocoon shell, and removing cocoon shells. The clamper on bent axle can clamp and then release cocoon when bent axle rotates around cam. Its advantages are compact structure and high productivity.
Description
The silk of China, with a long history, famous in the world, along with the development that silkworm and mulberry are produced, the silk textile of China is in great demand all over the world; Yet our sericulture production of hybrid seeds mode of production also stays in the handwork.In production of hybrid seeds work, it is extremely important to cut cocoon, and it is related to the quality of quality of silkworm eggs, if pupa can not in time be cut out, silkworm chrysalis Fu in silk cocoon changes into moth, stings out silk cocoon, just can not hybrid seeding.Cutting cocoon needs more people to exist, and the workpeople cuts out silkworm cocoon one by one with knife, shakes out pupa, and work efficiency is very low, incurs loss through delay the production of hybrid seeds, and the situation that silkworm moth is scrapped happens occasionally, and production causes great economic loss to silkworm egg.
The eighties China once introduced the cocoon cutting machine of Japan development, and its operation principle is a fixing fixture block on chain, clamps silkworm cocoon, manually daubs into clip with the handgrip silkworm cocoon when advancing cocoon, cuts pupa afterwards, and the cocoon shell can not separate, and this machine is that cocoon is cut in semi-automation, and work efficiency is lower.China is once with reference to developing similar type, and because of its bonscocoons and divide exerate pupa and cocoon shell automatically, work efficiency is low, and operator's labour intensity can not be promoted greatly.
The full-automatic cocoon cutting machine of our research is different from above-mentioned type fully, and it can be finished operations such as advancing cocoon, cut cocoon, take off pupa, separate the cocoon shell automatically.
Below in conjunction with the cocoon cutting machine schematic diagram in the Figure of description, narrate the operation principle of this machine:
One, separates the bonscocoons part
Drive eccentric shaft (9) by belt pulley (2) and promote rocking bar (10), rocking bar reciprocating motion vibration hopper (11), a plurality of by wide extremely narrow trough, silkworm cocoon is arranged in rows enters branch hopper (12), be subjected to the active force of cam (15) fixing on the swivel plate, linkage (14) motion makes its minute hopper and cocoon bucket control gate (13), open round about, hopper is short, only hold a silkworm cocoon, and it is ploughed under cocoon seat (18) in the swivel plate, change on the afterbody because the cocoon bucket rotates when turning over cocoon, can separate silkworm cocoon one by one.
Two, the cocoon part is cut in rotation
Motor (1) workmanship, slow down through decelerator (3), driving working shaft (19) by belt pulley rotates, the swivel plate (5) that is fixed on the axle rotates thereupon, and curved (7) pass the guide hole location on the swivel plate, through cam (8) displacement, reset by spring (6) again, thereby make a plurality of intermediate plates (17) that are fixed on the cambered axle, the cocoon (seat 8) with corresponding clamps during through garden dish sharpener (16).
Three, take off pupa and separate the cocoon shell
The silkworm cocoon that intermediate plate and cocoon seat clamp is cut out the cocoon lid, is threaded to the below, and pupa drops out from shell, skids off collection through dividing plate (21).The cocoon shell continues to go to the position of balance plate (4), and cam unclamps its intermediate plate, and the cocoon shell rolls across from the plate face that tilts, because of its Different Weight can be separated empty cocoon shell that has taken off pupa and the heavy silkworm cocoon that does not take off pupa, and the separate collection cleaning.
This machine is the automation cocoon cutting machine, and work efficiency is remarkable.
Claims (6)
1, in the cocoon cutting machine vibration hopper, have a plurality of by wide to narrow trough, the end has and is subjected to cam and branch hopper and control gate connecting rod control, rotation.
2, the cambered axle of cocoon cutting machine is located in the guide hole of swivel plate, is subjected to the control of cam and spring, and angle takes place the intermediate plate on the cambered axle simultaneously changes, thereby clamps and decontrol silkworm cocoon.
3, the intermediate plate on the cambered axle has the edge or the tooth of band bending.
The spring leaf that 4, liner is arranged in the intermediate plate.
Tumble along the balance plate that tilts when 5, the cocoon shell falls, because of the difference of its weight is isolated cocoon shell and silkworm cocoon.
6, cut a plurality of gardens dish sharpener is arranged on the knife rest of cocoon, can change the reciprocal sharpener of forming by cam and connecting rod when pulling down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96122354 CN1165614A (en) | 1996-11-18 | 1996-11-18 | Machine for cutting silkworm cocoon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96122354 CN1165614A (en) | 1996-11-18 | 1996-11-18 | Machine for cutting silkworm cocoon |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1165614A true CN1165614A (en) | 1997-11-26 |
Family
ID=5127285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96122354 Pending CN1165614A (en) | 1996-11-18 | 1996-11-18 | Machine for cutting silkworm cocoon |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1165614A (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1930956B (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2010-10-20 | 潍坊职业学院 | Automatic silkworm cocoon cutting machine |
CN102125004A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-07-20 | 周卫阳 | Electric silkworm cocoon cutting machine for silkworm egg production |
CN102285533A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2011-12-21 | 西南大学 | Silkworm cocoon automatic cutting and separating device |
CN102388844A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 西南大学 | Cutting slit separation device of cocoon |
CN102995134A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-27 | 四川安泰茧丝绸集团有限公司 | Cocoon stripping machine |
CN103229753A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-08-07 | 西南大学 | Intelligent silkworm cocoon cutting clamp |
CN104430208A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 广西鹿寨县华顺贸易有限责任公司 | Cocoon cutting method |
CN104742173A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Automatic rotating disc type cocoon cutting machine |
CN105165743A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-23 | 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Chain-type tilted cocoon cutting seperator |
CN108728908A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-11-02 | 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 | Overturning shell cocoon with gully washes all-in-one machine |
WO2018214437A1 (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-11-29 | 胡洁维 | Silkworm cocoon overturn device |
-
1996
- 1996-11-18 CN CN 96122354 patent/CN1165614A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1930956B (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2010-10-20 | 潍坊职业学院 | Automatic silkworm cocoon cutting machine |
CN102125004A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-07-20 | 周卫阳 | Electric silkworm cocoon cutting machine for silkworm egg production |
CN102125004B (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-07-04 | 周卫阳 | Electric silkworm cocoon cutting machine for silkworm egg production |
CN102388844B (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-05-15 | 西南大学 | Cutting slit separation device of cocoon |
CN102285533A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2011-12-21 | 西南大学 | Silkworm cocoon automatic cutting and separating device |
CN102388844A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 西南大学 | Cutting slit separation device of cocoon |
CN102995134B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-10-15 | 四川安泰茧丝绸集团有限公司 | Cocoon stripping machine |
CN102995134A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-27 | 四川安泰茧丝绸集团有限公司 | Cocoon stripping machine |
CN103229753A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-08-07 | 西南大学 | Intelligent silkworm cocoon cutting clamp |
CN103229753B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-11-05 | 西南大学 | Intelligent silkworm cocoon cutting clamp |
CN104430208A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 广西鹿寨县华顺贸易有限责任公司 | Cocoon cutting method |
CN104742173A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Automatic rotating disc type cocoon cutting machine |
CN105165743A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-23 | 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Chain-type tilted cocoon cutting seperator |
CN108728908A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-11-02 | 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 | Overturning shell cocoon with gully washes all-in-one machine |
WO2018214437A1 (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-11-29 | 胡洁维 | Silkworm cocoon overturn device |
CN108728908B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2020-10-27 | 嘉兴市迅程信息技术有限公司 | Overturning cocoon peeling and washing integrated machine with gully |
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